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IEC WT01

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233

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233

8.2.2

235

238

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8.3.2

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80

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0.16

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10% 8%

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1-5
25

20

15

10

10
12
14
(m/s)

16

18

20

22

24

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62

60

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45

40
30

30
20

15

10
7

10

11

12

13

/%

1-5

(1)
300m
(2)

(3)
100km
46m/s 70km
60%70%
(4)
10

10

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1.1.2
(1) MW 1980 30kW
15m 6MW
127m 20
200 10
810MW
19902004
5m 2020
200m 15MW
(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)


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20 80 90

5M

(6) 2MW

CFRP

CFRP 10

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(7)

20%30%

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2008 12
148.52 2007 37.5%
2000

1800

3.5

1600
1400

1200

2.5

1000

800
600
400
200
0

1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
10
13
13
17
77 237 496 582 672 870 1080 1785
/MV 10
0
30
0 30.77 352.94 207.79 109.28 17.34 15.46 29.46 24.14 37.50
/%

1.5
1
0.5
0

1-619962008


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1.1.3

100150MW

(1)

(2)

(3) 3
2

(4)

(5)

10

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1.2
37900
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240 24% 75
7%

1.2.1

(1) 500600kW 20 60
19911997

500600kW

(2) MW 2002 5
1.52MW
20022003
160MW
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80m

(3) MW MW

35MW
90115m
2002
2
GE
3.6MW 100m
GE 3.2MW
104m

2002 10

1MW 5MW 3MW

(4) MW
5MW 120m

12

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1.2

1.2.2

8
1-2
1-2

Vindeby
Tuno Knob
Middelgrunden Horns
Rev
Nysted
Samso

Frederishavn

11450kW
10500kW
202.0MW
1802.0MW
722.3MW
102.3MW
33.6MW

Bonus
Vestas
Bonus
Vestas
Siemens
Siemens

4.95
5
40
160
166
23
10.6

1991
1995
2000
2002
2003
2003
2003

Sprogo

73.0MW

21

2009

Horns Rev

912.3MW

209

2010

Djursland
Blyth
North Hoyle
Arklow Bank
Scroby Sands
Kentish Flat

Barrow
Burbo Bank
Inner Dowsing
Lynn

Rhyl Flats
GuneetSands
GuneetSands
Robin Rigg

Thanet
Ormode
Great Gabbard

MW

RedcarTeeside
Sheringham

400

2012

22.0MW
302.0MW
73.6MW
302.0MW
303.0MW
303.0MW
243.6MW
303.0MW
303.0MW
253.6MW

Vestas
Vestas
GE Wind
Vestas
Vestas
Vestas
Siemens
Siemens
Siemens
Siemens

4
60
25.2
60
90
90
90
90
97
90

2000
2003
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2008
2009

303.6MW
183.6MW
603.0MW
1003.0MW
305.0MW

Siemens
Siemens
Vestas
Vestas
Repower
Siemens

108
64
180
300
150
500

2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
2011

90
315

2010
2011

13
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4500kW
28600kW

NEG Micon
NEG Micon

2
16.8

1994
1996

Prinses Amalia

602.0MW

Vestas

120

2008

300
284
350

2011
2012
2013

2.75
10.5
10
110

1998
2000
2001
2007

30
135

2009
2010

150
640

2011
2011

Scheveningen
Breeveertien

Bockstigen
Utgrunden

YttreStengrund
Lillgrund

Gasslingengrund
Skottarevet

Trolleboda
Kriegers Flak
Emdenems

5500kW
71.5MW
52.0MW
482.3MW

NEG Micon
GE Wind
NEG Micon
Siemens

103.0MW

Hooksiel

14.5MW
12.5MW
15.0MW

Enercon
Nodex
Enercon

4.5
2.5
5.0

2004
2006
2008

Alpha Ventus
Baltic

125.0MW
212.5MW

Repower
Nodex

60
52.5

2009
2009

231
231
150
400

2010
2010
2010
2010

Breitling

Lely
Dronton

West Rijn

MW

Borkum
Borkum

Sky 2000
Nordergrunde

1.2.3
2000 Blyth
10000MWh2004
15
7%

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1.5

850 1
=1 5%

2006
30
20%30%2006

2007 12 17

2011
1-7 1-8

2008 1% 2015 30%

1980

20 90 1997
2 160MW
2004

15
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200MW Horns Rev

Rodsand
2%
2%

1%

9%

28%

2%

39%

17%

1-72008
2%
2%1%
3%

5%
4%

4%

3%

31%
24%

9%
4%
8%

1-82015

1MW
3MW 2005 1 3118MW
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424MW
13%

1.2.4

30

(1)

1-3
1-3

2003
5% 2010 10%
2003 2050

60%
1988

kW
kWh

40%

25

MEP

2005 5 6

MEP 0
2006 11
MEP 0

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2 1 2 0 3 0
4000MW
2030
CO2 1990
50%

1999

CO 2
2002 7

36
kWh

(2)

POWER POWER

(3)

18

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1.
2.
3.

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19
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EIA

(5)

1-9

20

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down wind135, 145

code229, 239
to charge60

pinion197, 198

accelerating43, 44, 54, 114, 155,

156, 171, 173, 174, 182, 183, 184, 187

operating time160

semiconductor170

operational environment117,
118, 119, 120, 165, 170, 171, 172, 173,
174, 182, 183, 188, 192, 251

semiconductor170

operating condition65, 66, 72, 85,

102, 136, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238

reliability7, 9, 12, 17, 42, 61,

69, 72, 73, 76, 77, 84, 85, 86, 88, 91,
97, 139, 142, 145, 147, 163, 164, 166,
167, 169, 170, 172, 174, 181, 182, 184,
185, 186, 187, 188, 189, 238, 251, 252

interconnection30
interface73, 144, 180, 204
tapping79
cut-in speed159
cut-out speed159
switching145
chemical corrosion187
solar radiation22, 242
down-conductor47
support structure for wind turbine91, 228, 232, 239, 242, 245
under-voltage65

availability71, 73

external conditions36, 100,

101, 102, 136, 232, 235, 236, 237
failure71, 73, 80, 81, 114, 131,
135, 163, 164, 166, 167, 168, 170, 181,
187, 188, 196, 197, 201, 209, 239
mean wind speed2, 6, 129,
131, 235, 236, 237, 238
normal condition192, 199,
212, 213
normal operation45, 69, 80,
135, 144, 175, 180, 181, 235, 236, 238
normal shutdown234
busbar24, 67, 68, 69

active yawing135, 145

resonance77, 79, 133, 171, 172,

197, 255

main circuit184

hail138

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synchronism7, 8, 9, 10, 66, 79,

101, 129, 155, 216
synchronous generator7
synchronous speed155
earth2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15,
17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 24, 25, 28, 29,
30, 32, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 45,
46, 47, 48, 50, 51, 52, 57, 60, 61, 62,
63, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77,
80, 86, 87, 88, 90, 91, 93, 94, 95, 97,
99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 111, 117, 122,
126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 134, 139,
141, 142, 145, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152,
156, 164, 169, 170, 171, 172, 174, 178,
180, 181, 183, 184, 187, 189, 192, 194,
198, 203, 206, 213, 214, 215, 229, 232,
233, 235, 236, 237, 238, 239, 244, 245,
246, 250, 251, 252, 253, 255, 256, 257,
259
safety system229, 230, 237,
246
fail safe9, 102, 193, 214
safety belt22
safety helmet194
annual average2, 22, 45, 46,
159, 237
annual average wind speed
2
annual energy production14,
138, 159
active power31
availability192, 239, 241, 245

29, 36, 43, 44, 45, 46, 50, 52, 56, 57,
59, 61, 66, 69, 70, 71, 78, 79, 80, 86,
87, 88, 92, 94, 95, 100, 101, 105, 106,
111, 115, 116, 117, 118, 126, 129, 131,
133, 134, 138, 139, 145, 146, 147, 148,
149, 150, 156, 165, 167, 168, 170, 171,
173, 174, 177, 179, 182, 183, 184, 185,
193, 194, 195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201,
202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209,
210, 211, 212, 214, 216, 218, 219, 221,
222, 228, 234, 238, 247, 252, 258, 259
real time41
torsional rigidity48, 85
system2, 7, 8, 10, 15, 17, 18, 19,
26, 27, 28, 30, 31, 36, 41, 42, 43, 46,
47, 48, 49, 50, 63, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71,
72, 73, 77, 78, 79, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85,
86, 87, 88, 98, 102, 111, 116, 117, 120,
129, 130, 135, 137, 138, 141, 142, 145,
146, 151, 152, 154, 155, 156, 159, 163,
164, 170, 171, 172, 173, 174, 175, 176,
177, 178, 179, 180, 181, 184, 185, 187,
189, 194, 196, 197, 199, 201, 202, 204,
205, 207, 209, 210, 212, 213, 216, 221,
222, 228, 229, 230, 234, 235, 237, 238,
242, 243, 244, 245, 246, 253, 255, 257
lighting protection zone185
dust-protected121, 171, 173, 182,
189, 206

parallel connection57, 60, 65, 68,

194, 195, 199, 200
service condition186, 187

serviceability limit states

102

series connection169

service life40, 115, 120, 145,

165, 179, 208

bit2, 6, 8, 11, 16, 18, 22, 23, 27, 28,

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useful life40, 115, 120, 145,

165, 179, 208

braking system137, 237

signal156, 170, 189, 209, 212

brake202, 203, 204, 205

protection system88, 151,

152, 234, 243

protocol18, 20, 30
period37, 50, 51, 52, 71, 95, 110,
111, 113, 131, 145, 147, 152, 181, 184,
192, 194, 209, 210, 212, 215, 234, 239

protection level143, 144, 228

brake disc209
leading edge194

command157

tailing edge132, 133

natural frequency79, 80, 132,

133

fault7, 8, 42, 43, 45, 65, 66, 67,

69, 71, 72, 73, 76, 77, 78, 80, 81, 82,
83, 84, 85, 86, 118, 143, 144, 165, 170,
172, 185, 187, 188, 192, 194, 208, 212,
214, 215, 216, 218, 221, 223, 225, 231,
233, 234, 237, 240, 251

electrical discharge47
wave14, 23, 28, 31, 37, 41, 42, 50,
51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 65, 66, 68, 69, 76,
78, 79, 80, 82, 93, 97, 98, 100, 101,
111, 117, 127, 128, 129, 131, 136, 142,
143, 185, 186, 232, 233, 235, 236, 237,
238, 252, 257
oil seal81, 120, 121, 205, 206

phase78, 79, 156

relative humidity116, 183
durability67, 114, 147

no-load156

load102, 129, 132, 135, 145,

164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170, 171,
187, 204, 205, 229, 230, 231, 232,
234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 240, 242,
246, 255, 256

idling234

duty ratio172, 242

corrosion of metals42, 44, 45

precipitation22

damping12, 79, 82, 101, 125, 126,

135, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151,
152, 209, 255

wind turbine7, 10, 15, 23,

25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 41, 42, 45,
65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 72, 73, 101, 102,
130, 138, 139, 141, 143, 144, 159, 160,
175, 176, 179, 184, 192, 215, 228, 233,
234, 235, 236, 237, 253

direct current66
air humidity116, 207

damping ratio148, 149, 152

impedance67, 187
glaze22, 47, 119, 126, 129, 138, 194,
211
rain22, 47, 119, 126, 129, 138, 194,
211

161,
172,
233,
244,

wind turbine generator system (WTGS)7, 10, 23, 25, 26, 29, 30,
31, 33, 41, 42, 45, 65, 68, 73, 101, 102,
130, 138, 139, 141, 143, 144, 159, 160,
184, 192, 215, 228, 233, 234, 235, 253

275
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wind shear2, 4, 40, 101, 130

wind shear exponent4
wind characteristic46
wind energy1, 2, 7, 10, 11, 12,
17, 18, 20, 21, 26, 27, 39, 40, 139, 151,
155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 238, 250, 252,
253, 255, 259
rotor power coefficient
156
wind energy density21
wind speed2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 19,
21, 22, 27, 40, 41, 47, 48, 50, 76, 100,
101, 119, 125, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131,
135, 137, 138, 141, 142, 143, 144, 154,
155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161, 171,
211, 212, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237,
238, 255
wind speed distribution21,
101
wind site5, 10, 14, 15, 18, 19, 20,
28, 29, 30, 45, 46, 47, 60, 63, 72, 96,
103, 105, 109, 116, 144, 184, 193, 212,
213, 215, 229, 230, 231, 238, 239, 241,
242, 244, 245
wind power stationwind farm
2, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21,
23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 35,
36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 43, 45, 48, 51,
57, 62, 65, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 74,
76, 88, 100, 101, 102, 130, 132, 141,
142, 143, 144, 159, 173, 239, 249, 250,
251, 252, 253, 257, 258, 259
wind rotor7, 12, 40, 41, 42, 76,
137, 138, 155, 157, 158, 159, 192, 197,
209, 218, 219, 221, 232, 233, 234
rotor diameter12, 138
rotor speed155, 157, 158, 159

rigid coupling150
rigidity48, 79, 81, 85, 91, 101,
136, 139, 146, 147, 149, 152, 167, 254,
255, 256
peak value183, 184
vibration22, 27, 40, 50, 56, 61, 76,
77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 85, 87, 90,
113, 121, 129, 130, 135, 143, 145, 146,
148, 151, 152, 165, 168, 169, 171, 172,
173, 182, 183, 184, 185, 197, 208, 235,
238, 255
vibration tests184
vibration frequency78, 79, 80
efciency7, 20, 32, 192
climate10, 11, 12, 22, 29, 36, 44,
45, 46, 62, 71, 73, 115, 141, 142, 173,
181, 183, 243
altitude22, 131, 171, 173, 182, 183
ocean climate11, 22, 181
characteristic2, 5, 8, 20, 27, 28,
46, 61, 66, 67, 85, 86, 117, 118, 119,
120, 136, 146, 159, 164, 192, 232, 234,
235, 240, 255
attenuation6, 50
icker65, 66, 257
gust52, 136, 157, 158, 164, 235,
236, 237, 238

parking72, 73, 116, 137, 194, 195,

199, 200, 201, 209, 211, 212, 216, 233,
234, 236, 237
standstill72, 73, 116, 137, 194,

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195, 199, 200, 201, 209, 211, 212, 216,

233, 234, 236, 237
yawing48, 49, 97, 119, 120, 130,
135, 136, 137, 139, 145, 155, 161, 164,
170, 199, 209, 210, 234, 236, 244

set point value138

software27, 29, 46, 47, 136

yawing system48, 49, 209,

210, 244

maximum power156, 157,

159

yawing driven210

maximum wind speed48, 141,

171

strength8, 32, 40, 41, 42, 45, 51,

61, 87, 90, 91, 94, 101, 111, 120, 128,
129, 130, 131, 132, 134, 135, 136, 137,
138, 139, 141, 160, 161, 166, 167, 178,
185, 186, 221, 222, 232, 241, 254, 256
control system10, 26, 27,
30, 31, 42, 43, 135, 142, 145, 154, 170,
172, 173, 174, 184, 187, 196, 199, 201,
212, 234, 237, 244, 245, 255
controller154, 156, 157, 159,
172
control cabinet170, 173, 174,
198, 212
terminal198
contactor186, 187
swept area258
clearance212

amplitude77, 78, 79, 80, 130

commutation82
vibration isolator207
turbulence intensity40, 101,
129, 130, 131
reactive power30, 31, 65,
257, 258
reactive current66
generator7, 8, 9, 10, 15, 17, 23,
25, 26, 28, 29, 30, 31, 33, 41, 42, 45,
65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 85, 86,
101, 102, 116, 117, 119, 131, 138, 139,
141, 143, 144, 154, 155, 156, 157, 158,
159, 160, 163, 164, 175, 176, 178, 179,
181, 184, 192, 206, 207, 208, 214, 215,
216, 218, 223, 224, 225, 228, 233, 234,
235, 236, 237, 253, 254, 255

start-up11, 26, 29, 66, 126, 136,

145, 155, 186, 201, 208, 212, 219, 222,
234, 235, 236, 244

short circuit67, 73, 187, 188, 234

electrical rotating machine66

insulation44, 60, 65, 114, 167,

174, 181, 185, 186, 187, 197, 207, 210,
211, 212

hydraulic system63, 77, 81,

82, 83, 202, 204, 205, 213, 222
hydraulic uid7, 213
hydraulic pump82

hardware26, 27, 135

insulation resistance174, 187,

197, 207

hydraulic cylinder205, 216, 222

switch38, 60, 65, 67, 69, 73, 185,

186, 187, 188, 199, 204, 213

hydraulic motor82

switchgear69

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feathering145

tower88, 89, 91, 116, 117, 238,

242, 245, 246, 254

reactance66, 67, 68, 184, 186

electric2, 7, 11, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20,
21, 25, 26, 27, 39, 41, 45, 67, 130, 158,
187, 251, 252, 258, 259
resistance67, 144, 170, 174, 187,
197, 207

sensor135, 143, 144, 154, 170,

175, 176, 177, 201, 202, 203, 213

resistivity67

loss60, 61, 65, 66, 67, 86, 235

electric current60, 65, 66, 67, 73,

118, 156, 157, 174, 187, 201, 208, 255

extreme22, 101, 132, 136, 232,

233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 238, 254
extreme wind speed101, 234
extreme maximum22

capacitance40, 65, 66, 170, 186,

187
capacitor66, 187

relief valve82

electrical device73, 163, 164,

170

temperature rise81, 82

inductance187

blade7, 8, 9, 19, 26, 29, 40, 42, 43,

45, 48, 49, 62, 63, 71, 72, 73, 76, 117,
129, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137,
143, 144, 145, 154, 160, 161, 180, 194,
195, 216, 217, 218, 229, 234, 235, 245,
246, 254, 255, 256, 257

electrode117, 187, 188

length of blade8, 160, 254,

255
number of blades8
tip of blade156, 235, 254
test-bed246
data base46, 100, 101
information20, 212, 215, 230, 240
operation management252,
259
transportation condition183
brake pad203
to isolate186, 189

electric circuit170, 184, 188, 189

electromagnetic induction185
network connection point
15
electric machine7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 15,
17, 19, 20, 23, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
31, 33, 40, 41, 42, 45, 48, 52, 57, 61,
65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 71, 72, 73, 83, 84,
85, 86, 97, 98, 100, 101, 102, 116, 117,
119, 121, 131, 138, 139, 141, 143, 144,
154, 155, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 163,
164, 172, 175, 176, 177, 178, 179, 181,
184, 186, 192, 196, 197, 206, 207, 208,
209, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 223, 224,
225, 228, 233, 234, 235, 236, 237, 251,
252, 253, 254, 255, 258
voltage9, 30, 31, 60, 61, 65, 66,
68, 156, 185, 187, 198

thunderstorm141, 143
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model19, 46, 47, 65, 136, 137,

138, 148, 150, 153, 159, 160, 215, 234

life40, 61, 73, 86, 97, 114, 115,

116, 117, 119, 120, 121, 132, 143, 145,
165, 167, 170, 179, 185, 186, 208, 228,
234

module254

full load65, 141

encode229

accuracy81, 121, 139, 142, 257

coil186, 187

maintenance12, 19, 20, 39, 71, 72,

73, 92, 120, 121, 144, 167, 181, 191,
192, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200,
201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208,
209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 215, 216, 217,
218, 219, 221, 222, 223, 225, 231, 245

hub (for wind turbine)8, 42, 62, 63, 85, 117, 119, 135,
137, 138, 161, 164, 171, 195, 196, 218,
247, 255

preventive maintenance7, 10, 19,

20, 29, 38, 39, 41, 52, 57, 71, 72, 73,
74, 76, 77, 80, 84, 85, 86, 97, 98, 100,
115, 116, 160, 164, 165, 169, 170, 172,
174, 178, 179, 181, 191, 192, 193, 194,
195, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 206, 207,
208, 209, 210, 211, 212, 213, 214, 215,
216, 217, 234, 235, 238, 245, 251, 252
corrosion22, 28, 36, 42, 43, 44, 45,
61, 71, 73, 76, 81, 100, 111, 113, 114,
115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 143, 164,
169, 172, 173, 174, 176, 178, 179, 180,
185, 186, 187, 188, 196, 198, 199, 208,
244
obstacles6

speed increasing ratio84, 85, 86

layer level class2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 22, 24,
43, 44, 45, 56, 57, 60, 88, 100, 101,
105, 109, 111, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118,
119, 129, 130, 131, 132, 137, 139, 143,
148, 150, 173, 174, 178, 188, 194, 195,
198, 203, 212, 253, 256, 257

pitch angle154
acknowledgement228, 244

hub height247
tooth7, 8, 26, 42, 71, 72, 73, 77, 80,
81, 83, 85, 86, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120,
137, 155, 167, 168, 170, 171, 173, 182,
183, 196, 197, 198, 200, 202, 209, 210,
216, 217, 218, 222, 239, 246
tooth ank81, 167, 196, 200
gear pair209, 210
conductivity255
conductor61, 65, 66, 170

nose cone138, 139

mechanical endurance185,
186
nacelle19, 42, 48, 62, 63, 83, 85,
86, 116, 117, 119, 125, 126, 135, 136,
137, 138, 139, 140, 155, 161, 170, 192,
199, 209, 211, 213, 214, 215, 216, 217,
218, 219, 221, 222, 223, 225, 232, 245
harmonics65, 68, 79, 80, 257
radiation22, 37, 65, 242
input158, 223, 225

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output69, 85, 155, 156, 159, 202,

223, 225, 236, 253, 255, 257, 258
output power156, 159, 255
random vibration184
standstill66, 147, 208, 234, 237
frequency31, 37, 50, 52, 54, 78,
79, 80, 131, 132, 133, 152, 156, 183,
255

blocking134, 203, 209, 212

noise8, 10, 36, 42, 45, 76, 79, 81,
85, 111, 138, 208, 230, 240, 257
rating9, 10, 30, 60, 67, 114, 130,
138, 141, 156, 157, 158, 159, 160, 161,
170, 204, 208, 236
rated power9, 10, 67, 156,
157, 160

rated current67

storage157, 177, 182, 183

rated voltage30, 60

excitation9, 85, 86, 156, 157

engagement; mesh169, 200

pressure gauge204

stress44, 56, 73, 109, 110, 111,

120, 131, 132, 139, 167, 168, 172, 179,
187, 242

shutdown for wind turbine136,

234

breakdown187
environment condition26, 28,
29, 42, 44, 60, 115, 120, 173, 182, 183,
187, 188, 232, 242
ambient temperature170, 171,
173, 182, 183
airfoil161
coupling78, 79, 80, 202, 206,
221, 223, 225
activation rotational speed79
rime22
spot corrosion179, 180

fog22, 28, 29, 36, 42, 43, 44, 45, 71,

73, 76, 114, 115, 118, 119, 138, 164,
171, 173, 174, 178, 180, 181, 182, 183,
185
alarm193

relay186, 187

dew30, 87, 115, 178, 193, 194, 231

circuit breaker67, 186, 213

lter68, 233
winding8, 9, 67, 207, 208

converter9, 86, 145, 155, 156,

157, 158, 163, 164, 182, 184, 185, 187,
188, 189
frequency converter26, 27, 29,

280

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30
transformer10, 19, 47, 67, 68,
69, 184, 186

salt fog22, 28, 29, 36, 42, 43, 44,

45, 71, 73, 76, 114, 115, 118, 119, 138,
164, 171, 173, 174, 178, 180, 181, 182,
183, 185

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, .
. , 2012.05

ISBN 978-957-11-6660-5 ()
1.
448.165

101007514

5DE8

Offshore Wind Power

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