History of War

ALLIED AIRBORNE HEROES

SIR RICHARD GALE

THE “BLUFF” BUT SUCCESSFUL COMMANDER OF 6TH AIRBORNE DIVISION

1896-1982 MAJOR GENERAL UNITED KINGDOM

Gale joined the British Army at the outbreak of WWI and was commissioned as an officer in 1915. He saw heavy action the Western Front in machine gun companies during the battles of the Somme and Passchendaele and was awarded the Military Cross in early 1918. Gale remained in the army throughout the interwar period but, despite his heroic war record, he was only a major by December 1938.

Nevertheless, Gale was known as a “strong personality and leader with plenty of ambition” and he was promoted at the direction of Winston Churchill to command 1st Parachute Brigade in 1941. Although he was

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