Sultana: Surviving the Civil War, Prison, and the Worst Maritime Disaster in American History
By Alan Huffman
4/5
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About this ebook
“One of the most riveting war stories I have ever read….Huffman’s smooth, intimate prose ushers you through this nightmare as if you were living it yourself.”
—Sebastian Junger, author of The Perfect Storm
The dramatic true story of the worst maritime disaster in U.S. history, Alan Huffman’s Sultana brings to breathtaking life a tragic, long forgotten event in America’s Civil War—the sinking of the steamship Sultana and the loss of 1,700 lives, mostly Union soldiers returning home from Confederate prison camps. A gripping account that reads like a nonfiction Cold Mountain, Sultana is powerful, moving, rich in irony and fascinating historical detail—a story no history aficionado or Civil War buff will want to miss.
Alan Huffman
Alan Huffman is a freelance journalist and author of several nonfiction books including Lines Were Drawn: Rembering Court-Ordered Integration at a Mississippi High School, Mississippi in Africa: The Saga of the Slaves of Prospect Hill Plantation and Their Legacy in Liberia, and Ten Point: Deer Camp in the Mississippi Delta, all published by University Press of Mississippi. He has appeared on NPR and numerous other radio shows, The Daily Show with Jon Stewart, PBS, Fox News, and other national TV shows.
Read more from Alan Huffman
Sultana: Surviving the Civil War, Prison, and the Worst Maritime Disaster in American History Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Here I Am: The Story of Tim Hetherington, War Photographer Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Mississippi in Africa: The Saga of the Slaves of Prospect Hill Plantation and Their Legacy in Liberia Today Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5
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Reviews for Sultana
19 ratings3 reviews
- Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5Frustrating. Picked up from the “disaster response” wish list, Sultana is indeed about disaster response, as the viewpoint characters author Alan Huffman writes about were wounded at Murfreesboro and Chickamauga, captured by the Confederates, subjected to Civil War medical treatment, imprisoned at Andersonville and Cahaba, paroled and loaded (to six times the boat’s rated capacity) on the steamboat Sultana, and blown up in a boiler explosion. It’s no wonder they were all a little jumpy for the rest of their lives.
The written narrative is excellent, with a sort of Red Badge of Courage feel, and covers the entire ordeal – the titular Sultana explosion is perhaps a quarter of the book. Huffman makes extensive use of surviving diaries, which are sometimes ineffably sad – the diarists first optimistic, then giving into increasing despair as the reality of life in Andersonville soaks in and their lives run out in a series of bouts with dysentery, fever, and just plain misery. Huffman goes into some expostulation about what it took to survive both Andersonville and the Sultana, and it turns out to confirm what a lot of other survival accounts say – don’t despair, don’t panic, carry on. Perhaps trite, but also true.
The frustrating part is the total lack of illustration. I know this is a particular hobby-horse of mine, but the narrative cries out for sketch map of Andersonville, a basic deck plan of the Sultana, a medium scale map of where the Sultana blew up, and photographs. Huffman spends several paragraphs describing photographs:
“Then in the next photo, taken after his return, the real change comes. As in every other photographic portrait of him, his hair is carefully coiffed and he is dressed to the nines. But he looks much older, more rugged and worn. His expression is defiant.”
Why not just show the pictures? Some problem with rights? I don’t know, but the lack of illustration seriously detracts from an otherwise worthwhile book. - Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Interesting but too many digressions and detours from should be the focus of the narrative, the ship and its destruction.
- Rating: 3 out of 5 stars3/5Don’t let the only 3 stars fool you, this is a good book. I only give 4 stars to books that absolutely thrill me and 5 stars is for books that I can’t live without.The weird thing is, I started this book about 5 times and kept putting it aside after the second chapter, but I couldn’t really say why, it wasn’t boring, I just wasn’t getting into it. After I promised someone I would read it, I sat down determined I would read 50 pages a day until I finished it. I read half the book the book that night. The next day I would have finished it, but I was falling asleep because I was tired. I finished it this morning.After all those starts and stops, once I got into the book, I really got into it. The first few chapters talk about enlisting and how ill-prepared the men were for fighting. He also talks about the psychology of survival. Then he gets into the battles of the Civil War, none of the battle scenes are written in an ‘exciting’ fashion, he doesn’t ‘novelize’ the accounts, just reports the facts, the facts are enough. He relates how each man is captured, the conditions of the prisons and the hospitals. It is a wonder anyone who was injured in the Civil War survived, much less lived to old age.For men who had survived battle, injury, disease and incarceration at Andersonville, “the worst confederate prison”, the explosion of the Sultana, on their way home, must have added insult to injury so to speak. Even afterwards, there was no justice either, the ones responsible, even when found guilty were not really punished. Officers were allowed to be ‘honorably discharged’. "Ultimately the Sultana inquiries were mostly for show. Even the death toll was never fully reckoned. Officially, it was listed at just more than twelve hundred, which failed to include an entire trainload of passengers from Camp Fisk."The accepted estimated total was 1,700 dead making it the worst known maritime disaster in America, even eclipsing the Titanic with an estimated 1,500 dead.And the disaster of the Sultana faded into American history. When I told people I was reading a book called “Sultana” they thought I was reading about a middle eastern princess.As I said this is a good book, I would recommend it for history lovers, Civil War aficionados, disaster freaks and the like. I use the word freak affectionately. After all I’m a freak myself. It would be interesting to people for its human nature aspects, how people survive the worst and keep going when even worse happens.