Tablas de conversin de unidades

Jaime Alberto Santos Orozco

PREFIJOS DE UNIDADES SI
10n

Prefijo

Smbolo

Escala corta

Escala larga

1024

yotta

Septilln

Cuatrilln

1021

zetta

Sextilln

Mil trillones

1018

exa

Quintilln

Trilln

10

15

peta

Cuatrilln

Mil billones

10

12

tera

Trilln

Billn

giga

Billn

106

mega

Milln

103

10

Equivalencia decimal en los Prefijos del SI

1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
1 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
1 000 000 000 000 000 000
1 000 000 000 000 000
1 000 000 000 000

Mil millones / Millardo 1 000 000 000

1 000 000

kilo

Mil / Millar

10

1 000

hecto

Cien / Centena

100

10

deca

da

Diez / Decena

10

10

ninguno

ninguno

Uno / Unidad

101

deci

Dcimo

0.1

102

centi

Centsimo

0.01

10

mili

Milsimo

0.001

10

micro

Millonsimo

10

nano

Billonsimo

Milmillonsimo

1012

pico

Trillonsimo

Billonsimo

1015

0.000 001
0.000 000 001
0.000 000 000 001

femto

Cuatrillonsimo

Milbillonsimo

10

18

0.000 000 000 000 001

atto

Quintillonsimo

Trillonsimo

10

21

zepto

Sextillonsimo

Miltrillonsimo

0.000 000 000 000 000 000 001

10

24

yocto

Septillonsimo

Cuatrillonsimo

0.000 000 000 000 000 000 000 001

0.000 000 000 000 000 001

1 DINA
1 NEWTON
1 LIBRA f
1 POUNDAL
1 GRAMO f
1 Kg. f
1 KILOLIBRA

DINA
1
105
4.448x105
1.383x104
980.7
9.807x105
4.448x108

NEWTON
10-5
1
4.448
0.1383
9.807x10-3
9.807
4448

LIBRA f
2.248x10-6
0.2248
1
3.108x10-2
2.205x10-3
2.205
1000

1 DINA = 1 gcm/s2

FUERZA Y PESO
POUNDAL
7.233x10-5
7.233
32.173
1
7.093x10-2
70.93
32173

GRAMO f
1.02x10-3
102
453.6
14.1
1
1000
4.536x105

1 NEWTON = 1 kgm/s2

Kg f
1.02x10-6
0.102
0.4536
1.41x10-2
0.001
1
453.6

KILOLIBRAS
2.248x10-9
2.248x10-4
10-3
3.108x10-5
2.205x10-6
0.00205
1

1 POUNDAL = 1 lbft/s2

TIEMPO
1 AO
1 DA
1 HORA
1 MINUTO
1 SEGUNDO
1 PICOSEGUNDO
1 MES

AO
1
2.74x10-3
0.114x10-3
1.9x10-6
3.171x10-8
3.17x10-20
0.08333

DA
365.2
1
4.167x10-2
6.94x10-4
1.157x10-5
1.1570x10-17
30.41666

HORA
8.76x103
24
1
1.667x10-2
2.778x10-4
2.778x10-16
730

MINUTO
5.256x105
1.44x103
60
1
1.667x10-2
1.667x10-14
43800

SEGUNDO
3.1536x107
8.64x104
3.6x103
60
1
1x10-12
2.6283x106

PICOSEGUNDO
3.1536x1019
8.64x1016
3.6x1015
6x1013
1x1012
1
2.6283x1018

NGULO PLANO

1 Revolucin
1 Radin
1 Grado sex ()
1 Minuto sex ()
1 Segundo sex ()

Circunferencia
=Rev = Ciclo
1
0.15915
0.002778
0.0000463
7.716x10-7

1 cm/s
2
1 m/s
1 m/smin
1 km/sh
2
1 pie/s
1 milla/shora
1 milla/minh

cm/s
1
102
1.667
27.78
30.489
44.704
0.74507

1 rad/s
1 rev/smin
2
1 rev/min
2
1 rev/s
2
1 rad/min

rad/s
1
0.1042
0.0017453
6.2832
2.777x10-4

NGULO SLIDO

Radin

Grado sex ()

Minuto sex ()

Segundo sex ()

6.2832 2
1
0.017453
2.9x10-4
4.848x10-6

360
57.296
1
0.01667
2.778x10-4

21600
3437.75
60
1
1.667x10-2

1296000
206260
3600
60
1

m/s
10-2
1
1.667x10-2
0.2778
0.30489
0.44704
0.0074507

MES
12
0.032876
1.36986x10-3
2.2831x10-5
3.8057x10-7
3.8057x10-19
1

ACELERACIN LINEAL
m/smin
km/sh
0.6
0.036
60
3.6
1
0.06
16.67
1
18.2901
1.09719
26.8261
1.60925
0.4470
0.02682

ACELERACIN ANGULAR
2
rev/smin
rev/min
9.549
572.96
1
60
0.01667
1
60
3600
2.665x10-3
0.159868

pie/s
0.03281
3.281
5.468x10-2
0.9113
1
1.467
0.024437

mi/shora
0.02237
2.237
0.0373
0.6214
0.6818
1
0.01667

rev/s
0.1592
0.01667
2.778x10-4
1
4.44x10-5

1 esfera =
4 sr (Estereorradianes)
12.57 Estereorradianes

milla/minh
1.3422
134.22
2.238
37.28
40.92
60
1

rad/min
3600
375.2
6.2832
22625.8
1

LONGITUD
mam

km

hm

dam

dm

cm

mm

Pie

yarda

plg

mi
terrestre

M
Inter.

mil

1 mirimetro

10

102

103

104

105

106

107

1010

1014

1013

1017

32810

10940

3.93x105

6.214

5.396

3.93x108

1 kilmetro

10-1

10

102

103

104

105

106

109

1013

1012

1016

3281

1094

39370

0.6214

0.5396

3.93x107

1 hectmetro

10-2

0.1

10

100

1000

104

105

108

1012

1011

1015

328.1

109.36

3937

0.06214

0.05396

3.93x106

1 decmetro

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

100

1000

10000

107

1011

1010

1014

32.81

10.936

393.7

6.21x10-3

5.39x10-3

3.93x105

1 metro

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

10

102

103

106

1010

109

1013

3.281

1.094

39.37

6.21x10-4

5.39x10-4

3.93x104

1 decmetro

10-5

10-4

0.001

0.01

0.1

10

100

105

109

108

1012

0.3281

0.1094

3.937

6.214x10-5 5.396x10-5

3937

1 centmetro

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

10

104

108

107

1011

0.03281

0.01094

0.3937

6.214x10-6 5.39x10-6

393.7

1 milmetro

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

10-2

10-1

103

107

106

1010

3.281x10-3 1.094x10-3 3.937x10-2 6.214x10-7 5.396x10-7

39.37

1 micra
micrn

10-10

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

104

103

107

3.28x10-6 1.094x10-6 3.93x10-5 6.214x10-10 5.39x10-10

0.0393

1 angstrom

10-14

10-13

10-12

10-11

10-10

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-4

0.1

103

3.28x10-10 1.094x10-10 3.937x10-9 6.214x10-14 5.39x10-14 3.93x10-6

1 milimicra
milimicrn

10-13

10-12

10-11

10-10

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

10-3

10

104

3.28x10-9 1.094x10-9 3.937x10-8 6.214x10-13 5.39x10-13 3.93x10-5

1 unidad X

10-17

10-16

10-15

10-14

10-13

10-12

10-11

10-10

10-7

10-3

10-4

3.28x10-13 1.094x10-13 3.937x10-12 6.21x10-17 5.39x10-17 3.93x10-9

304.8

1 pie

3.048x10-5 3.048x10-4 0.003048

0.03048

0.3048

3.048

30.48

1 yarda

9.144x10-5 9.144x10-4 0.009144

0.09144

0.9144

9.144

91.44

1 pulgada

2.54x10-6

2.54x10-5

2.54x10-4

0.00254

0.0254

0.254

2.54

1 milla
terrestre

0.1609

1.609

16.09

160.9

1609

1 milla nutica
internacional

0.1852

1.852

18.52

185.2

1852

12

1 AO LUZ = 9.4600x10 km
1 LEGUA = 3 millas

3.048x105 3.048x109 3.048x108 3.04x1012

0.3333

12

1.894x10-4 1.644x10-4

1.2x104

914.4081 9.144x105 9.144x109 9.144x108 9.144x1012

36

5.681x10-4 4.937x10-4

3.6x104

0.08333

0.02777

1.578x10-5 1.37x10-5

103

1.609x104 1.609x105 1.609x106 1.609x109 1.609x1013 1.609x1012 1.609x1016

5280

1760

6.33x104

0.8683

6.33x107

1.852x104 1.852x105 1.852x106 1.852x109 1.852x1013 1.852x1012 1.852x1016

6076.1

2026

7.29x104

1.151

7.291x107

13

1 PARSEC = 3.084x10 km
1 FURLONG = 660 Pies

25.4

2.54x104

2.54x108

2.54x107

2.54x1011

1 BRAZA = 6 Pies
1 CADENA = 66 Pies

1 PRTIGA = 16.5 Pies

-3

1 mil = 10 Pulgadas
1 ROD = 16.5 Pies

SUPERFICIE
km2

hm2

dam2

m2

cm2

mm2

plg2

ft2

yd2

Acre

Mili = plg
circular

1 kilometro cuadrado

102

104

106

1010

1012

1.55x109

1.0764x107

1.196x106

247.104

1.974x1015

1 hectmetro cuadrado

10-2

102

104

108

1010

1.55x107

1.076x105

1.196x104

2.471

1.973x1013

1 decmetro cuadrado
1 rea

10-4

10-2

102

106

108

1.55x105

1.0764x103

1.196x102

0.02471

1.973x1011

1 metro cuadrado

10-6

10-4

10-2

104

106

1550

10.764

1.196

2.471x10-4

1.973x109

1 centmetro cuadrado

10-10

10-8

10-6

10-4

102

0.155

1.0764x10-3

1.196x10-4

2.471x10-8

1.973x105

1 milmetro cuadrado

10-12

10-10

10-8

10-6

10-2

1.55x10-3

1.0764x10-5

1.196x10-6

2.471x10-10

1.973x103

1 pulgada cuadrada

6.45x10-10

6.455x10-8

6.455x10-6

6.45x10-4

6.452

6.452x102

6.944x10-3

7.716x10-4

1.594x10-7

1.2729x106

1 pie cuadrado

9.29x10-8

9.2903x10-6

9.2903x10-4

9.29x10-2

929.03

9.29x104

144

0.11111

2.29568x10-5

1.833x108

1 yarda cuadrada

8.361x10-7

8.361x10-5

8.361x10-3

0.8361

8.361x103

8.361x105

1.296x103

2.0661x10-4

1.6493x109

1 Acre

4.04687x10-3

0.40468

40.47

4046.87

4.047x107

4.047x109

6.272x106

43360

4840

8x1012

1 mili = plg circular

5.0671x10-16

5.0671x10-14

5.0671x10-12

5.0671x10-10

5.0671x10-6

5.0671x10-4

7.854x10-7

5.454x10-9

6.061x10-10

1.25x10-13

1 milla cuadrada

2.59

259x102

2.59x104

2.59x106

2.59x1010

2.59x1012

4x109

2.7878x107

3.096x106

640

5.1113x1015

1 Barn

10-34

10-32

10-30

10-28

10-24

10-22

1.54x10-25

1.076x10-27

1.196x10-28

2.471x10-32

1.973x10-19

VOLUMEN

CAPACIDAD

GASTO

km3

hm3

dam3

m3

kl

hl

dal

Litro
dm3

dl

cl

cm3

mm3

1 kilometro
cbico

103

106

109

109

1010

1011

1012

1013

1014

1015

1018

3.5315x1010 6.1023x1013 1.3076x109 2.642x1011 3.382x1013

1 hectmetro
cbico

0.001

103

106

106

107

108

109

1010

1011

1012

1015

3.531x107 6.1023x1010 1.3078x106 2.642x108 3.381x1010

1 decmetro
cbico

10-6

0.001

103

1000

104

105

106

107

108

109

1012

3.531x104 6.102x107

1 metro
cbico

10-9

10-6

10-3

10

100

1000

104

105

106

109

35.315

6.1023x104

1.3078

264.2

33820

1 kilolitro

10-9

10-6

10-3

10

100

1000

104

105

106

109

35.315

6.1023x104

1.3078

264.2

33820

1 hectolitro

10-10

10-7

10-4

0.1

0.1

10

100

1000

104

105

108

3.531

6102

0.13078

26.42

3382

1 decalitro

10-11

10-8

10-5

0.01

0.01

0.1

10

100

1000

104

107

0.3531

610.2

0.013078

2.642

338.2

1 litro

10-12

10-9

10-6

10-3

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

100

1000

106

0.035315

61.102

1.3076x10-3

0.2642

33.82

1 decilitro

10-13

10-10

10-7

10-4

10-4

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

100

105

3.5315x10-3

6.1023

1.3078x10-4 0.02642

3.382

1 centilitro

10-14

10-11

10-8

10-5

10-5

10-4

10-3

0.01

0.1

10

104

3.5315x10-4 0.61023 1.3078x10-5 2.642x10-3

0.3388

1 centmetro
cbico

10-15

10-12

10-9

10-6

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

0.01

0.1

103

3.5315x10-5 6.1023x10-2 1.3078x10-6 2.642x10-4

0.03382

1 milmetro
cbico

10-18

10-15

10-12

10-9

10-9

10-8

10-7

10-6

10-5

10-4

10-3

0.2832

2.832

28.32

283.2

2832

0.1639

1.639

16.39

1 pie cbico 2.832x10-11 2.832x10-8 2.832x10-5 2.832x10-2 2.832x10-2

1 pulgada
cbica
1 yarda cbica
1 Galn
U.S.A.

1.639x10-14 1.639x10-11 1.639x10-8 1.639x10-5 1.639x10-5 1.639x10-4 1.639x10-3 1.639x10-2

7.64559
x10-10

2.832x104 2.832x107

ft3

plg3

yd3

1307.8

galn

fl Oz

2.642x105 3.381x107

3.5315x10-8 6.1023x10-5 1.3078x10-9 2.642x10-7 3.382x10-5

1

1.639x104 5.787x10-4

1728
1

0.03703

7.482

957.63

2.143x10-5 4.3302x10-3 0.54222

7.645x10-7 7.645x10-4 0.764559

0.764559

7.645

76.45

764.5

7645.59

76455.9

7.64559
x105

7.645x108

27

4.665x104

202

25851

3.785x10-12 3.785x10-9 3.785x10-6 0.003785

0.003785

3.785x10-2

0.3785

3.7854

37.853

378.53

3785

3.785x106

0.1336

231

4.9503x10-3

127.98

0.02957

0.2957

2.957

29.57

2.957x104 1.0443x10-3 1.90469 3.8677x10-5 7.8132x10-3

1 onza lquida
2.957x10-14 2.957x10-11 2.957x10-8 2.957x10-5 2.957x10-5 2.957x10-4 2.957x10-3
U.S.A.

VELOCIDAD LINEAL
cm/s

m/s

m/min

km/min

km/h

mi/min

mi/h

M/h
nudo

ft/s

ft/min

yarda/h

plg/s

mach

1 cm/s

10-2

0.6

0.0006

0.036

3.728x10-4

0.02237

0.01944

0.03281

1.9685

39.40

0.3937

3x10-5

1 m/s

100

60

0.06

3.6

0.03728

2.237

1.944

3.281

196.8

3940

39.37

0.003

1 m/min

1.667

0.01667

0.001

0.06

6.213x10-4

0.03728

0.03238

0.05468

3.281

65.61

0.6562

5x10-5

1 km/min

1666.7

16.66

1000

60

0.6215

37.284

32.4

54.678

3280.8

65616

656.16

0.05

1 km/h

27.78

0.2778

16.67

0.01666

0.01035

0.6214

0.540

0.9113

54.68

1094.2

10.936

8.333x10-4

1 milla/min

2682

26.82

1609

1.609

96.56

60

52.104

88

5280

1.06x10-5

1056

0.08045

1 millas/h
mph

44.70

0.4470

26.82

0.02682

1.609

0.01667

0.8684

1.467

88

1760.6

17.60

1.340x10-3

1 milla nutica/h
nudo

51.48

0.5148

30.864

0.03086

1.853

0.01919

1.151

1.689

101.26

2027

20.2568

1.543x10-3

1 ft/s

30.48

0.3048

18.29

0.01829

1.0973

0.01136

0.6818

0.5921

60

1200

12

9.141x10-4

1 ft/min

0.5080

0.00508

0.3048

3.048x10-4

0.01829

1.894x10-4

0.011363

9.8715x10-3

0.01667

20.0216

0.200

1.52x10-5

1 yarda/h

0.0254

2.54x10-4

0.015241

1.52x10-5

9.1436x10-4

9.4x10-6

8.333x10-4

0.05

10-2

7.619x10-7

1 plg/s

2.540

0.0254

1.5241

0.001524

0.09143

9.469x10-4

0.05682

0.04937

0.08333

100

7.61x10-5

1 mach

33333

333.33

2x104

20

1200

12.432

745.8

647.726

1094.09

65620

1.31x10-6

1.31x104

5.6818x10-4 4.937x10-4

CAUDAL O FLUJO DE VOLUMEN

cm3/s

m3/s

m3/min

m3/h

l/s

l/min

ft3/s

ft3/min

Lb de H2O/min

Gal/s

Gal/min

1 cm3/s

10-6

6x10-5

3.6x10-3

10-3

0.06

3.531x10-5

0.00212

0.132164

2.641x10-4

0.01585

1 m3/s

106

60

3.6x103

103

6x104

35.31

2.12x103

1.3216x105

264

15850

1 m /min

1.667x104

1.66x10-2

60

16.67

103

0.5886

35.287

2204

4.403

264.1

1 m3/ h

278

2.78x10-4

0.1667

0.278

16.67

9.81x10-3

0.588

36.7516

7.341x10-2

4.4046

1 l/s

103

10-3

0.06

3.6

60

3.5329x10-2

2.12

132.2

0.2641

15.85

1 l/min

16.67

1.667x10-5

10-3

0.06

1.667x10-2

5.886x10-4

3.53x10-2

2.204

4.403x10-3

0.2642

1 ft3/s

2.832x104

2.832x10-2

1.69916

101.95

28.32

1699.3

60

3745.9

7.48

448.83

1 ft3/min

472

4.720x10-4

2.832x10-2

1.6992

0.4720

28.32

1.667x10-2

62.4

0.1247

7.482

1 Lb de H2O/min

7.56

7.561x10-6

4.536x10-4

2.72x10-2

0.007566

0.454

2.669x10-4

1.601x10-2

2x10-3

0.12

1 Gal/s

3.782x103

3.785x10-3

0.22713

13.627

3.785

227.1

0.133671

8.019

500.7

60

1 Gal/min

63.083

6.308x10-5

3.7848x10-3

0.2271

0.0630

3.785

0.002228

0.1336

8.345

0.01667

1 cm3/min

0.01667

1.667x10-8

10-6

6x10-5

1.667x10-5

10-3

5.886x10-7

3.528x10-5

2.204x10-3

4.403x10-6

2.641x10-4

1 l/h

0.278

2.78x10-7

1.667x10-5

10-3

2.78x10-4

0.01667

9.81x10-6

5.883x10-4

0.03675

7.341x10-5

4.4046x10-3

1 yd3/min

1.274x104

1.274x10-2

0.7646

45.87

12.74

7.646x102

0.45

27

1685.6

3.367

202

MASA
g

mg

cg

dg

dag

hg

kg

mag

tonelada
mtrica

1 microgramo

10-3

10-4

10-5

10-6

10-7

10-8

10-9

10-10

10-12

1.02x10-10 6.022x1017 6.854x10-11 3.527x10-8 2.2045x10-9

1 miligramo

103

0.1

0.01

10-3

10-4

10-5

10-6

10-7

10-9

1 centigramo

104

10

0.1

0.01

0.001

10-4

10-5

10-6

1 decigramo

105

100

10

0.1

10-2

0.001

10-4

1 gramo

106

1000

100

10

0.1

10-2

1 decagramo

107

104

103

100

10

1 hectogramo

108

105

104

1000

100

1 kg

109

106

105

1x104

1 miriagramo

1010

107

106

1 tonelada
mtrica

1012

109

1 U.T.M.

9.81x109

9.81x106

1 U.M.A.

1.66x10-18 1.66x10-21 1.66x10-22 1.66x10-23 1.660x10-24 1.66x10-25 1.66x10-26 1.66x10-27 1.66x10-28 1.66x10-30 1.692x10-28

1 SLUG

tonelada
corta

tonelada
larga

grano

1.1023
x10-12

9.8425
x10-13

1.543x10-5

1.02x10-7 6.022x1020 6.854x10-8 3.527x10-5 2.2045x10-6 1.1023x10-9

9.8425
x10-10

0.015430

10-8

1.02x10-6 6.022x1021 6.854x10-7 3.5273x10-4 2.2046x10-5 1.1023x10-8

9.8425
x10-9

0.1543236

1x10-5

10-7

1.02x10-5 6.022x1022 6.854x10-6 3.5273x10-3 2.2045x10-4 1.1023x10-7 9.8425x10-8 1.543236

10-3

10-4

10-6

1.02x10-4 6.024x1023 6.852x10-5

0.1

0.01

10-3

10-5

1.02x10-3 6.022x1024 6.854x10-4 0.3527395 0.022046 1.1023x10-5 9.8425x10-6 154.3236

10

0.1

10-2

10-4

1.02x10-2 6.022x1025 6.854x10-3 3.527395

103

100

10

0.1

10-3

0.102

6.024x1026 0.06852

105

10000

1000

100

10

10-2

1.02

6.022x1027

108

107

106

105

104

1000

100

102

9.81x105

9.81x104

9810

981

98.1

9.81

0.981

9.81x10-3

1.459x1010 1.459x107 1.459x106 1.459x105 1.459x104

1459

145.9

14.59

1.459

1.459x10-2

U.T.M.

1.4872

U.M.A.

SLUG

Oz

lb

3.52739
9.84205
2.2046x10-3 1.1023x10-6
x10-2
x10-7

15.43

0.22046 1.1023x10-4

9.8425
x10-5

1543.236

35.27

2.2045

9.84205
x10-4

15430

0.6854

352.7395

22.04622

6.024x1029

68.52

3.5273x104

2204.6

5.913x1027

0.6724

346.031

21.6269

1
8.789x1027

1.023x10-3

0.011023 9.8425x10-3 154323.6

1.1023

0.0108134 9.6555x10-3 151388

1.137x10-28 5.855x10-26 3.66x10-27 1.829x10-30

1

0.98425 1.5432x107

1.63385
x10-30

514.8

32.174

1.609x10-2 1.436x10-2

2.5624
x10-23
225154

1 onza
2.835x107
Avoir dupois

28350

2835

283.5

28.35

2.835

0.2835

0.02835

0.002835 2.835x10-5

0.00288 1.708x1025 0.001943

0.0625

3.125x10-5

2.79035
x10-5

437.5

1 libra
4.536x108
Avoir dupois

453600

4.536x104

4536

453.6

45.36

4.536

0.4536

0.04536

4.536x10-4

0.04623 2.732x1026 0.03108

16

0.0005

4.46456
x10-4

7000

9.072x1011 9.072x108 9.072x107 9.072x106 9.072x105 9.072x104

9072

907.2

90.72

0.907185

92.477

5.465x1029

62.16

32000

2000

0.892913

1.40x107

1 tonelada
1.016x1012 1.1016x109 1.016x108 1.016x107 1.016x106 1.016x105
larga inglesa

10160

1016

101.6

1.016047

103.56

6.120481
x1029

69.634

3.584x104

2240

1.120

1.5679x107

6.48x10-4

6.48x10-5

6.48x10-6

1 tonelada
corta
U.S.A.

1 grano

6.48x104

64.80

6.48

0.648

0.0648

6.48x10-3

6.48x10-8 6.605x10-6

3.90606
1.42857
4.4412x10-6 2.2857x10-3
7.1428x10-8 6.3779x10-8
x1022
x10-4

PRESIN
BARIA
PASCAL
Dina/cm2 N/m2

MILIBAR

BAR

kp/m2

ATM

kp/cm
kgf/cm2

TORR
mmHg

m.c.a.

plgH2O

cmHg

lb/plg2

lb/ft2

plgHg

ftH2O

gf/cm2

cmH2O
a 4C

Ton mt/
m2

kp/mm2

1 BARIA
Dina/cm2

0.1

10-3

10-6

0.0102

9.87x10-7 1.02x10-6

7.5x10-4

1.02x10-5 4.015x10-4 7.501x10-5 1.45x10-5 2.089x10-3 2.953x10-5 3.346x10-5

1.01974
x10-3

1.01974
x10-3

1.02x10-5 1.02x10-8

1 PASCAL
2
N/m

10

10-2

10-5

0.102

9.87x10-6 1.02x10-5

7.5x10-3

1.02x10-4 4.015x10-3 7.501x10-4 1.45x10-4 2.089x10-2 2.953x10-4 3.346x10-4

1.01974
x10-2

1.01974
x10-2

1.02x10-4 1.02x10-7

1 MILIBAR

1000

100

10-3

10.20

9.87x10-4 1.02x10-3

0.75

0.0102

0.4015

0.07501

0.0145

2.089

0.02953

0.03346

1.02

1.02

0.0102

1.02x10-5

1 BAR

106

105

103

1.02x104

0.987

1.02

750

10.2

401.85

75.043

14.512

2089.86

29.545

33.475

1019.37

1019.37

10.2

0.0102

1 Kilopondio
m2

98.1

9.81

0.0981

9.8x10-5

9.68x10-5

10-4

0.0736

10-3

0.1

0.1

10-3

10-6

1 atmsfera 1.013x106 1.013x105 1.013x103

1.013

1.033x104

1.033

760

10.33

406.98

76

14.7

2.1172x103

29.92

33.92

1033.2

1033.2

10.33

0.01033

1 Kilopondio
9.81x105
cm2

0.968

736

10

393.97

73.57

14.22

2.048x103

28.96

32.81

103

103

10

10-2

1.36x10-2

0.5353

0.1

1.934x10-2

2.7844

1.3595

1.3595

73.6

39.389

7.357

1.4229

204.86

100

100

10-3

1 TORR
mmHg

1.33x103

1 m columna
9.81x104
de agua

9.81x104

981

0.981

104

133

1.33

1.33x10-3

13.6

1.31x10-3 1.36x10-3

9.81x103

98.1

9.81x10-2

103

9.68x10-2

0.1

3.936x10-2 7.35x10-3 1.422x10-3

0.2048

2.89x10-3 3.281x10-3

3.936x10-2 4.46x10-2
2.895

3.285

1.36x10-2 1.36x10-5

1 plgH2O
a 4C

2491

249.1

2.491

2.49x10-3

25.392

2.458x10-3 2.49x10-3

1.6679

0.02538

0.1868

3.613x10-2

5.202

0.07355 8.344x10-2

2.54

2.54

0.0254

2.54x10-5

1 cmHg
a 0C

1.33x104

1333

13.30

1.33x10-2

136

1.316x10-2 1.33x10-2

9.994

0.1357

5.353

0.1934

27.81

0.3936

0.4461

13.57

13.57

0.136

1.359x10-4

1 lb/plg2
PSI

6.895x104 6.895x103

68.95

6.589x10-2

703.1

6.805x10-2 7.026x10-2

51.57

0.7018

27.66

5.171

144

2.038

2.307

70.307

70.307

0.7026

7.026x10-4

0.4788

4.788x10-4

4.8807

4.725x10-4 4.788x10-4

0.3586

4.87x10-3

0.1922

0.01414

0.01602

0.48824

0.48824 4.884x10-3 4.884x10-6

1 lb/ft2

478.8

47.88

3.591x10-2 6.944x10-3

1 plgHg

3.386x104 3.386x103

33.86

0.03386

345.3

0.03342

0.03453

25.36

0.3445

13.6

2.5416

0.4915

70.73

1.133

34.53

34.53

0.345

3.453x10-4

1 ftH2O

2.939x104 2.939x103

29.69

0.02939

299.778

0.0295

0.03048

22.37

0.3039

12

2.2417

0.4335

62.43

0.8826

30.48

30.48

0.3048

3.048x10-4

1 gf/cm2

980.638

98.0638

0.9806

9.808x10-4

10

9.679x10-4

10-3

0.73556

9.99x10-3

0.39363

0.07353

0.01422

2.0482

0.02894

0.0328

0.01

10-5

1 cmH2O
a 4C

980.638

98.0638

0.9806

9.808x10-4

10

9.679x10-4

10-3

0.73556

9.99x10-3

0.39363

0.07353

0.01422

2.0482

0.02894

0.0328

0.01

10-5

1 Ton mtrica
9.81x104
m2

9.81x103

98.1

0.098

1000

0.0968

0.1

73.6

39.36

7.35

1.422

204.80

2.89

3.281

100

100

10-3

1 Kilopondio
9.81x107
mm2

9.81x106 9.81x104

98

106

96.8

100

7.36x104

103

39360

7350

1422

204800

2890

3281

105

105

103

TRABAJO
kpm

cal

ENERGA

ERG

latm

kWh

CVh

1 ERGIO

10-7

1 JOULE

107

0.102

0.2389

1 kilogrmetro

9.81x107

9.81

2.343

0.0968

2.72x10-6

3.7x10-6

1 calora

4.186x107

4.186

0.427

0.0413

1.63x10-6

1 litroatm

1.013x109

101.323

10.33

24.2

1 kWhora

3.6x1013

3.6x106

3.67x105

8.6x105

3.55x104

1.36

1 caballo de vapor
2.66x1013
hora

2.65x106

2.7x105

6.32x105

2.61x104

0.736

1.055x1010

1055

107.6

252

1 pie libra fuerza 1.356x107

1.356

0.1383

0.3239

9.87x10-3 2.778x10-7 3.77x10-7 6.242x1018 9.481x10-4

ftlbf

Hph

MeV

Kg

6.41617
x105

46.663

1 Megatn de
TNT

4.18x1022

4.18x1015

4.26x1014

1015

5.12339
x10-3

2.39x10-16

2.62x1019 3.968x10-3

3.087

1.559x10-6 2.613x1013 4.659x10-17 2.807x1010

2.814x10-5 3.82x10-5

6.33x1020 0.0960417

74.735

3.77452
x10-5

2.655x106

1.341

1.95x106

0.98696

1.339x10-2 3.766x10-7
0.745701

3.564x10-11 1.472x10-12 4.145x10-17

19.9087

2.39x10-23

1.58x10-6

1 kg (equivalente
8.987x1023 8.987x1016 9.164x1015 2.147x1016 8.8719x1014 2.497x1010
energa)

195.238

5.12274
x10-10

3.652x10-6 6.12x1013

5.11684
x10-7

1.602x10-6 1.602x10-13 1.63x10-14 3.821x10-14 1.58x10-15 4.45x10-20 6.04x10-20

1.95236
x109

670.5

7.233

1 mega
electronvoltio

1 pie3 lb fuerza
plg2

Megatn
TNT

6.37x1019 9.294x10-3

2.685x1013 2.685x106 2.738x105

1.52089
x10-11

ft3lbf/plg2

3.725x10-7 6.242x1012 1.113x10-17 6.705x109

2.247x1025

1.01

3.3927
x1010
5.6318
x10-17

3413

1.65x1025 2.506x103
1

10.41215 2.930x10-4 3.98x10-4 6.585x1021

2.64935
x104

UMA

0.7376

1 caballo de
fuerza hora

1 unidad de masa
1.492x10-3 1.492x10-10
atmica

B.T.U.

1.02x10-8 2.389x10-8 9.87x10-10 2.778x10-14 3.77x10-14 6.242x1011 9.481x10-11 7.376x10-8 3.725x10-14 6.242x105 1.113x10-24

1 electronvoltio 1.622x10-12 1.602x10-19 1.63x10-20 3.827x10-20 1.58x10-21 4.45x10-26 6.04x10-26

1 B.T.U.

eV

CALOR

1.519x10-22 1.182x10-19 5.965x10-26

1

8.464x1018 1.285x10-3
1.676x1025
106

2545

777.9
1
1.980x106

144

4.13x1013

2.61x1034

3.96x1012

3.08x1015

1.58x109

10-15

6.33x1014 1.13x10-15 6.80x1011

0.519459

2.42x10-14

2.247x1019 4.007x10-11 2.414x1016

18439.3

8.62x10-10

1.65x1019 2.94x10-11 1.77x1016 1.3542x104 6.34x10-10

10-6

1.783x10-36 1.074x10-9 8.208x10-22 3.83x10-35

5.40386

2.52x10-13

5.051x10-7 8.464x1012 1.509x10-17 9.092x109 6.9444x10-3 3.24x10-16

1

9.31x108 1.415x10-13 1.1x10-10 5.558x10-17

0.1850529

1.16x109

2.14302
x10-2

1.676x1019 2.988x10-11 1.8x1016

1

5.610x1035 8.521x1013 6.629x1016 3.348x1010 5.610x1029

1.21993
x1021

6.575x1010 5.0224x10-2 2.35x10-15

3.929x10-4 6.585x1015 1.174x10-14 7.074x1012

1.519x10-16 1.182x10-13 5.965x10-20

1.926757 5.4232x10-5 7.3686x10-5

1.1091
x10-16

931.0

7.2727x10-5 1.2192x1015
1.56x109

2.61x1028

1.786x10-30 1.074x10-3

13750

6.42x10-10

8.2084
x10-16

3.83x10-29

6.025x1026

4.60463
x1014

21.49

1.660x10-27

7.6464
x10-13

3.57x10-26

2.1723
x10-15

1.309x1012

4.67x10-14

4.65x10-2

2.80x1025

2.14x1013

POTENCIA
W

kw

MW

cal/s

kcal/s

kcal/min

BTU/h

lbft/min

lbft/s

hp

ergio/s

kpm/s
kgm/s

CV

1 watt

10-3

10-6

0.2389

2.389x10-4

0.0143

3.413

44.25

0.7376

0.001341

107

0.102

1.36x10-3

1 kilowatt

1000

10-3

238.9

0.2389

14.3

3413

44250

737.6

1.341

1010

102

1.36

1 megawatt

106

103

2.38x105

238.9

1.43x104

3.413x106

4.425x107

7.37x105

1341

1013

1.02x105

1360

1 calora
s

4.186

4.186x10-3

4.186x10-6

10-3

0.06

14.29

185.2

3.087

5.613x10-3

4.186x107

0.427

0.00569

1 kcal/s

4186

4.186

4.186x10-3

103

60

1.429x104

1.852x105

3087

5.613

4.186x1010

427

5.69

1 kcal/min

69.8

0.0698

6.98x10-5

16.67

0.01667

238.16

3086

51.45

0.0935

6.98x108

7.11

0.0949

1 unidad trmica
britnica

0.293

2.93x10-4

2.93x10-7

0.07

7x10-5

0.0042

12.97

0.2161

3.929x10-4

2.93x106

0.02989

3.983x10-4

1 lbft/min

0.0226

2.26x10-5

2.26x10-8

3.24x10-4

0.07713

0.01667

3.03x10-5

2.26x105

2.305x10-3

3.07x10-5

1 lbft/s

1.356

0.001356

1.356x10-6

0.3239

3.239x10-4

0.01943

4.628

60

1.878x10-3

1.356x107

0.1381

1.843x10-3

1 caballo de
fuerza

745.7

0.7457

7.457x10-4

178.2

0.1782

10.692

2545

3.3x104

550

7.45x109

76.07

1.014

1 ergio/s

10-7

10-10

10-13

3.413x10-7

4.425x10-6

7.376x10-8

1.341x10-10

1.02x10-8

1.36x10-10

1 kgm/s
kpm/s

9.81

9.81x10-3

9.81x10-6

2.343

2.343x10-3

0.141

33.48

434

7.234

0.01314

9.81x107

0.0133

1 caballo de
vapor

736

0.736

7.36x10-4

1.757x102

0.1757

10.54

2.511x103

32566

542.7

0.986

7.36x109

75

5.3993x10-3 5.3995x10-6

2.389x10-8 2.389x10-11 1.433x10-9

CAPACITANCIA

CARGA ELCTRICA
abcoulomb
1 abcoulomb
(1 uem)
1 amperehora

amp-h

COUL

faraday

2.778x10-3

10

1.036x10-4

2.998x1010

360

3600

3.730x10-2

1.079x1013

1 COULOMB

0.1

2.778x10-4

1.036x10-5

2.998x109

1 faraday

9652

26.81

9.652x104

2.893x1014

9.266x10-14

3.336x10-10

3.456x10-15

1statcoulomb
3.336x10-11
(1 ues)

abfarad

FARADS

statfarad

1 abfarad
(1 uem)

109

1015

8.987x1020

1 FARAD

10-9

106

8.987x1011

1 microfarad

10-15

10-6

8.987x105

1 statfarad
(1 ues)

1.113x10-21

1.113x10-12

1.113x10-6

statcoulomb

INDUCTANCIA
abhenry

HENRY

mh

stathenry

1 abhenry
(1 uem)

10-9

0.001

10-6

1.113x10-21

1 HENRY

109

106

1000

1.113x10-12

0.001

1.113x10-18

-9

1 carga del electrn = 1.602 x10 coulomb

CORRIENTE ELCTRICA
abampere

AMPERE

statampere

1 microhenry

1000

10-6

1 abampere
(1 uem)

10

2.998x10-12

1 milihenry

106

0.001

1000

1.113x10-15

1 AMPERE

0.1

2.988x10-13

1 stathenry
(1 ues)

8.987x1020

8.987x1011

8.987x1017

8.987x1014

1 statampere
(1 ues)

3.336x1011

3.336x1012

FLUJO MAGNTICO

POTENCIAL ELCTRICO, FUERZA ELECTROMOTRIZ

abvolt

VOLTS

statvolt

1 abvolt
(1 uem)

10-8

3.336x10-11

1 VOLT

108

3.336x10-3

1 statvolt
(1 ues)

2.998x1010

299.8

maxwell

kilolnea

WEBER

1 maxwell
(1 lnea 1 uem)

.001

10-8

1 kilolnea

1000

10-5

1 WEBER

108

105

INDUCCIN MAGNTICA

RESISTENCIA ELCTRICA
abohm-cm

OHMS

statohm

1 abohm-cm
(1 uem)

10-9

1.113x10-21

1 OHM

109

1.113x10-12

1 statohm
(1 ues)

8.987x1020

8.987x1011

kilolnea/plg

Weber/m
= tesla

miligauss

gamma

ohm-cm

ohm-cm

1 gauss
2
(lnea por cm )
1 kilolnea por
2
plg
2
1 Webber por m
(1 tesla)

6.452x10-3

10-4

1000

105

155.0

1.550x10-2

1.555x105

1.550x107

104

64.52

107

109

1 miligauss

0.001

6.452x10-6

10-7

100

1 gamma

10-5

6.452x10-8

10-9

0.01

FUERZA MAGNETOMOTRIZ

RESISTIVIDAD ELCTRICA
1 abohm-cm

gauss

1 statohm

OHM-M

ohm mil
circ./pie

1 abohm-cm
(1 uem)

0.001

10-9

1.113x10-21

10-11

6.015x10-3

1 microohm-cm

1000

10-6

1.113x10-18

10-8

6.015

1 ohm-cm

109

106

1.113x10-12

0.01

6.015x106

1 statohm
(1 ues)

8.987x1020

8.987x1017

8.987x1011

8.987x109

5.406x1018

1 OHM-METRO

1011

108

100

1.113x10-10

6.015x108

1 ohm-mil circular
pie

166.2

0.1662

1.662x10-7

1.850x10-19

1.662x10-9

abampere-vuelta

AMP-VUELTA

gilbert

1 abampere-vuelta

10

12.57

1 ampere-vuelta

0.1

1.257

1 gilbert

7.958x10-2

0.7958

INTENSIDAD DE CAMPO MAGNTICO H

1 ues =
1 pragilber = 4 amp-9
2.655x10 amp-vuelta/m
vuelta
1 ues =
6
2
1 ues = 2.998x10 weber/m
-11
2.655x10 amp-vuelta

1 ues = 299.8 weber

1 oersted = 1 gilbert
1 praoersted =
4 amp-vuelta/m

abamperevuelta/cm
1 abampere-vuelta
centmetro
1 ampere-vuelta
centmetro
1 ampere-vuelta
pulgada
1 ampere-vuelta
metro
1 oersted

amp-vuelta/cm amp-vuelta/plg

AMP-VUELTA
/METRO

oersted

10

25.40

1000

12.57

0.1

2.540

100

1.257

3.937x10-2

0.3937

39.37

0.4947

0.001

0.01

2.540x10-2

1.257x10-2

7.958x10-2

0.7958

2.021

79.58

UNIDADES ESPECIALES
Equivalencias mtricas

Equivalencias inglesas

1 Barril de petrleo

159 litros

42 galones US

1 Quintal de algodn

46.02 kg

101.244 libras

1 Saco de caf

60 kg

132 libras

1 Quilate (piedras preciosas)

200 miligramos

1 carat
3.086 grains

1 Quilate de oro

1/24 parte de oro puro contenida en

una aleacin

1 gold carat

Oro puro

24 quilates

24 carats

ALFABETO GRIEGO
Mayscula

Minscula

Nombre

Alfa

Beta

Gamma

Delta

psilon

Dseta

Eta

Theta

Iota

Capa

Lambda

Miu

Nu

Xi

micron

Pi

Rho

Sigma

Tau

Ypsilon

FI

JI

Psi

Omega