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INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION - A
1. The two colours seen at the extreme ends of the pH chart are
2. A student observed that the colour of pH paper changes to green when she dipped it
in water. She added a few drops of concentrated hydrochloric acid to the water. The
colour of pH paper would turn to
4. Three students measured the focal length of a convex lens using parallel rays from a
distant object. All of them measured the distance between the lens and the inverted
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image on the screen. Student A saw a sharp image on the screen and labelled the
distance as f1. Student B saw a slightly larger blurred image on the screen and labelled
the distance as f2. Student C saw a slightly smaller blurred image on the screen and
labelled the distance as f3. The relation between the three measurements would most
likely be
(a) f1 = f2 = f3.
(b) f1 < f2 and f3.
(c) f3 < f1 < f2.
(d) f1 < f2 and f1= f3.
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(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
6. In the glass slab experiment shown below, four students A, B, C and D did the
following:
A: kept the eyes far from the glass slab while placing both the pins P3 and P4
B: kept the eyes close to the glass slab while placing both the pins P3 and P4
C: kept the eyes close to the glass slab while placing pin P3 and far from theslab
while placing pin P4
D: kept the eyes far from the glass slab while placing pin P3 and close to the slab
while placing pin P4
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
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7. Out of the four circuits shown for studying the dependence of the current on the
potential difference across a resistor, the correct circuit is
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
8. The plot correctly showing the dependence of the current I on the potential
difference V across a resistor R is
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
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9. For the circuits shown in figures I and II, the ammeter readings would be
10. The voltmeter, ammeter and resistance in the circuit shown have been checked to
be correct. On plugging the key, the ammeter reads 0.9 A, but the voltmeter reads zero.
This could be because
(a) the range of the voltmeter is more than the twice the battery voltage.
(b) the least count of the voltmeter is too high.
(c) the wires joined to the voltmeter terminals are loose.
(d) the voltmeter is incorrectly placed in the circuit
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11. What colour appears if HCl is added to adulterated arhar dal with metanil yellow?
(a) Yellow
(b) pink
(c) blue
(d) red
“A” covered one of the leaves with red strip, “B” with green, “C” with blue and “D” with
black. When the starch test was done on the leaves after 4 hours, the result showed no
starch in
(a) The portion covered with red, green and blue strips.
(b) The portion covered with green strip.
(c) The portion covered with black and blue strips.
(d) any of the covered portions
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13. Given below are four different set ups to show that CO2 is released during
respiration.
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
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14. Students A, B and C were given five raisins each of equal weight. The raisins were
soaked in distilled water at room temperature. A removed the raisins after 20 minutes,
B after two hours and C after 40 minutes. If PA, PB and PC denote percentage
absorption of water obtained by students A, B and C respectively, then
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
17. 10 mL of freshly prepared iron sulphate was taken in each of four test tubes. Strips
of copper, iron, zinc and aluminium were introduced, each metal in a different test tube.
A black residue was obtained in two of them. The right pair of metals forming the
precipitates is
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18. The following symbols are usually shown on the bottles of commercial acetic acid.
19. A strip of copper was placed in a beaker containing zinc sulphate solution. On
observing the strip the next day, it was noticed that
20. Amount of 5 mL each of acetic acid and water are mixed together and shaken well.
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(a) I.
(b) II.
(c) III.
(d) IV.
SECTION B
21. When a strong beam of light falls on a suspension of chalk powder and water, the
light
22. Out of the four set ups shown for carrying out the experiment to trace the path of a
ray of light through a rectangular glass slab, the best set up is
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(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
23. The correct experimental setup for studying the variation of time period with length
of simple pendulum is shown in figure:
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
24. The temperature time variation graphs as obtained by four students A, B, C and D
are shown. The graph likely to be correct is of student:
(a) A.
(b) B.
(c) C.
(d) D.
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25. A student performed the starch test on a leaf. Some steps involved are shown
below.
26. A part of de-starched leaf of a potted plant was covered with black paper strips on
both sides and the plant was kept in sunlight for 8 hours. The leaf was then tested with
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iodine after boiling it in alcohol. Only the uncovered part of the leaf turned blue black.
The inference is that
27. In the experiment shown in the figure, water is found to rise in the bent tube.
28. Glycerine is used to prepare a temporary mount of a tissue due to the following
reason
29. For preparing sulphur dioxide in the laboratory the correct set up is shown in figure
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(a) I.
(b) II.
(c) III.
(d) IV.
30. A student added acetic acid to test tubes I, II, III and IV and then introduced a
burning candle near the mouth of each test tube
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The candle would not be extinguished near the mouths of test tubes
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INSTRUCTIONS
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INSTRUCTIONS
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5. A block of wood of mass 100g is placed on a smooth table in the experiment set up
used in the study of limiting friction. A student is asked to choose from the following:
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8: Four students reported the following observation tables for the experiment, to trace
the path of a ray of light passing through a glass slab for different angles of incidence.
The observations, likely to be correct are those of student.
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
9. Your school laboratory has one large window. To find the focal length of a concave
mirror using one of the walls as the screen, the experiment may be performed.
10. In order to prepare a temporary mount of a leaf peel of observing stomata, the
chemicals used for staining and mounting respectively are
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ZnSO4
splinter.
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22: Four different measuring instruments are shown below. Out of these, the instrument
that can be used for measuring current is/are the instruments labeled as
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24. A dilute solution of sodium carbonate was added to two test tubes – one containing
dil HCl (A) and the other containing dilute NaOH (B). The correct observation was
25. A copper sulphate solution is added to a test tube containing a cleaned iron nail. The
correct description regarding the deposition of copper on the iron nail would be that it
starts depositing.
26. A student is asked to add a tea spoon full of solid sodium bicarbonate to a test tube
containing approximately 3 mL of acetic acid. He observed that the solid sodium
bicarbonate
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INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION - A
(a) pH paper
(b) Litmus paper
(c) Universal indicator
(d) Standard pH value chart
2. A drop of a liquid sample was put on the pH paper. The colour of the pH paper turned
blue. The liquid sample could be that of
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5. A teacher gave two test tubes, one containing water and the other containing sodium
hydroxide solution, to the students and asked them to identify the test tube containing
sodium hydroxide solution. Which one of the following can be used for correctly
identifying the test tube containing sodium hydroxide solution ?
6. The following substances are added to a beaker as shown below and is stirred will. A
true solution is found in the beaker:
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
7. When we start heating a mixture of sulphur powder and iron fillings, we would
observe that
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8. A student obtained a sharp image of the grill of a window on a screen, using a convex
lens. For getting better results, the teacher suggested focussing of a distant tree instead
of the grill. In which direction should the lens be moved for this purpose ?
9. The image of a distant object is obtained on a screen by using a concave mirror. The
focal length of the mirror can be determined by measuring the distance between
10. Which one of the following is the best set-up for tracing the path of a ray of light
through a rectangular glass slab ?
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
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(d) IV
11. The following circuit diagram shows the experimental set-up for the study, of
dependence of current on potential difference. Which two circuit components are
connected in series ?
12. In a voltmeter, there are 20 divisions between the 0 mark and 0-5 V mark. The leas
count of the voltmeter is
(a) 0.020 V
(b) 0.025 V
(c) 0.050 V
(d) 0.250 V
13. For the simple pendulum shown in the figure, the effective length is:
(a) AP
(b) OP
(c) CP
(d) CQ
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14. The correct arrangement for taking temperature in the study of the temperature-
time graph is shown in figure:
(a) A
(b) B
(c) C
(d) D
15. A portion of each of four destarched leaves of a plant was covered with paper strips
of various kinds. The plant was exposed to sunlight for 5 hours. Thereafter, the strips
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were removed and the leaves tested for starch in the covered portion. Which one out of
the four leaves gave the starch test in the covered portion ?
16. A well stained leaf peel preparation when focussed under high power of the
microscope would show
(a) epidermal cells, stomata, guard cells each with one nucleus and many
chloroplasts
(b) epidermal cells, stomata, guard cells with many nuclei and one chloroplast each
(c) stomata and guard cells without nuclei or chloroplasts
(d) stomata but no guard cells or epidermal cells
17. The following experiment was set up to show that a gas is given out during
respiration. But there was no rise in the level of water. This was because
(a) germinating seeds have not been kept under water in the flask
(b) water is kept in the beaker instead of lime water
(c) the cork on the flask is made of rubber
(d) no substance is kept in the flask to absorb the gas given out by the seeds
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18. Human cheek cell stained in methylene blue and mounted in glycerine were
observed under a compound microscope. The components of cell which would be seen
are
19. X was rushing with a bottle of iodine solution. Some iodine solution splashed on his
yellow coloured cotton shirt and also on the white table cloth. The stain on the table
cloth was yellowish brown while that on his shirt was blue black. The most plausible
scientific reason for this is that the
SECTION B
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22. A student was asked to demonstrate the following two properties of sulphur dioxide
gas : (i) It is heavier than air, and (ii) It is highly soluble in water. Which two of the
following four arrangements would the student use to demonstrate these properties?
(a) I and II
(b) II and III
(c) I and III
(d) II and IV
23. Iron filings were added to a solution of copper sulphate. After 10 minutes, it was
observed that the blue colour of the solution changes and a layer gets deposited on iron
filings. The colour of the solution and that of the coating would, respectively, be :
24. The current flowing through a conductor and the potential difference across its two
ends are as per readings of the ammeter and the voltmeter shown below. The
resistance of the conductor would be
(a) 0.02 Ω
(b) 0.024 Ω
(c) 20.0 Ω
(d) 24.0 Ω
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Out of the following pairs of instruments, which pair would be the best choice for
carrying out the experiment to determine the equivalent resistance of two resistors
connected in series ?
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
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27. Which one of the following is the combination of relevant materials required for
setting up an experiment to show that light is necessary for photosynthesis ?
(a) Destarched leaves, strips of black paper, starch solution and iodine crystals
(b) A potted plant, strips of coloured paper, starch solution, iodine and potassium
iodide
(c) Destarched leaves, strips of black paper, starch solution and potassium iodide
(d) Destarched leaves, strips of black paper and iodine solution
(a) [(8-5)g/8g]x100
(b) [(8-3)g/8g]x100
(c) [(8-5)g/3g]x100
(d) [(8-5)g/5g]x100
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30. A student was asked to focus a permanent slide under the high power of a
microscope. This involved the following steps which have not been written in a correct
sequence :
Which one of the following is the correct sequence of steps for focusing the slide under
high power ?
(a) A, B, C, D, E, F
(b) B, A, C, D, E, F
(c) A, B, F, C, D, E
(d) B, A, D, C, F, E
30. Which one out of the following sets of diagrams correctly depicts reproduction in
amoeba and yeast?
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INSTRUCTIONS
SECTION - A
3. Three students used different kinds of attachments while measuring limiting friction
of a block placed over a table. Students A used a rubber band; B used a woolen thread;
C used a cotton thread. The best choice is:
(a) that of A
(b) that of B
(c) that of C
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4. The path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab was traced and
angles measured. Which one out of the following is the correct representation of an
angle of incidence i, angle of refraction r and angle of emergence e as shown in the
diagrams ?
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
5. Which two circuit components are connected in parallel in the following circuit
diagram ?
6. An ammeter has 20 divisions between mark 0 and mark 2 on its scale. The least count
of the ammeter is
(a) 0.02 A
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(b) 0.01 A
(c) 0.2 A
(d) 0.1 A
(a) A
(b) B
(c) C
(d) D
8. A little dilute hydrochloric acid is dropped on a pH paper. The colour of the pH paper
turns to
(a) heat the solution in a test tube and expose the pH paper to the vapours formed.
(b) pour few drops of the solution from the test tube on the pH paper.
(c) drop the pH paper in the solution.
(d) put a drop of the solution on the pH paper using a dropper.
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10. Which one of the following will be required to identify the gas evolved when diluted
hydrochloric acid reacts with zinc metal ?
11. A liquid sample turned red litmus paper blue. This indicates that the liquid sample is
that of
(a) an alcohol
(b) distilled water
(c) sodium hydroxide solution
(d) hydrochloric acid
13. Some crystals of copper sulphate were dissolved in water. The colour of the solution
obtained would be
(a) green
(b) red
(c) blue
(d) brown
14. When the stopper of a bottle containing a colourless liquid was removed, the bottle
gave out a smell like that of vinegar. The liquid in the bottle could be
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15. A student put five raisins each in two beakers A and B. Beaker A contained 50 mL of
distilled water an’d beaker B had 50 mL of saturated sugar solution. After some time the
student would observe that
16. Before carrying out the test for the presence of starch in a leaf on exposure to
sunlight, the leaf is put into alcohol contained in a beaker and boiled over a water bath.
This step is carried out to
18. When a strong beam of light falls on a suspension of chalk powder and water, the
light
19. The part that prevents loss of water and the part that stores water, in the plant
shown in this drawing are:
(a) A and D
(b) B and A
(c) C and B
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(d) D and C
20. Diagrams of the cells of onion peel were labelled by four students as given below.
The correctly labelled diagram is:
(a) A
(b) B
(c) C
(d) D
SECTION B
21. Solutions of ferrous sulphate, zinc sulphate, copper sulphate and aluminium
sulphate were separately taken in four test tubes and some iron nails were placed in
each of the solutions. After few minutes, it would be observed that the colour of
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22. When sodium bicarbonate powder is added to acetic acid, a gas evolves. Which one
of the following statements is not true for this gas ? It
23. When acidified potassium dichromate solution is added to a jar containing sulphur
dioxide gas, the solution becomes
(a) colourless
(b) brown
(c) dark orange
(d) green
24. The correct set up for determining the equivalent resistance of two resistors R1 and
R2 when connected, in parallel is
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
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26. The current flowing through a resistor connected in an electrical circuit and the
potential difference developed across its ends are shown in the given diagrams : The
value of resistance of the resistor in ohms is
(a) 25
(b) 20
(c) 15
(d) 10
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27. For determining the percentage of water absorbed by raisins in a given time, apart
from water, raisins and a watch, we shall also require
28. Four students focussed an epidermal peel of leaf under high power and made the
following sketches. Which one out of the following is correctly sketched ?
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
29. A black strip of paper was clipped on to a destarched leaf in a potted plant to cover a
part of the leaf. The plant was then exposed to sunlight for four hours, the paper strip
was removed and the leaf tested for starch. When Iodine solution was added
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30. Out of the four experimental set-ups shown below, which one will demonstrate the
evolution of carbon dioxide during respiration of germinating seeds ?
(a) I
(b) II
(c) III
(d) IV
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