Hoke Corrosion Resistance Chart

CORROSION CHART
DISCLAIMER The data presented is of value when the user is aware of the numerous variables involved in dealing with corrosion. Among the important variables are temperature, concentration, pressure, agitation, aeration, and impurities. The corrosion problem is made more complex by these and other variables. The precise rate of attack under a prescribed set of conditions can only be achieved by actual performance tests under such conditions. Understanding these limitations, data obtained from this table is offered only as a basic guide to the user for the selection of materials of construction. Note that it is the sole responsibility of the system designer and user to select products suitable for their specific application requirements and to ensure proper installation, operation and maintenance of these products. Material compatability, product ratings, and application details should be considered in the selection. Unless otherwise indicated, all information is based on atmospheric pressure and ambient temperature conditions. Data presented is based on tests believed to be reliable, however they cannot be guaranteed. GUIDE TO SELECTION A - Substantial Resistance - Preferred material of construction B - Moderate Resistance - Satisfactory for use under most conditions; very slight swelling for elastomers C - Questionable Resistance - Use with caution D - Inadequate Resistance - Not recommended Blank - No data available NOTES: 1 - To 220 F (100 C) 2 - To 150 F (66 C) 3 - Subject to stress corrosion at high temperatures and in concentrated solutions 4 - B rating for Amyl, Ethyl, Methyl, and Propyl Alcohols at 70 F (21 C) 5 - Subject to pitting at air solution line when solution is allowed to dry on the metal surface 6 - Water presumed absent 7 - to 20% 8 - to 30% 9 - to 50% Special Note: The chemicals listed in this guide highlighted in YELLOW are experimental carcinogens, according to the ninth edition of Sax' Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials. Chemicals highlighted in GRAY are listed as suspected carcinogens, experimental carcinogens at low doses, and other other materials which pose a lesser risk of cancer.

Acetaldehyde 100% Acetate Solvents Crude Acetate Solvents Pure Acetic Acid 95% Acetic Acid Vapors 100% Hot Acetic Anhydride Boiling Acetone Alcohols Alum. Potassium 10% Aluminum Chloride 10% Aluminum Chloride 10% Boiling Aluminum Sulfate 10% Aluminum Sulfate <10% Boiling Aluminum Sulfate >10% Boiling Amines Ammonia Anhydrous

B A A B C D A B C D D D D D B A

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mi nu m as s, ye llo Ca w rbo nS tee Ca rpe l nte r2 Ha 0C ste b-3 loy BHa 2 ste loy CHa 27 yn 6 es #2 Inc 5 on el 60 Inc 0 on el 62 Mo 5 ne l Nic kle l Sta inl es s3 Sta 16 inl es s4 Sta 16 inl es s1 Sta 7-4 inl PH es sX Tit Man 19 ium Zir co niu m Bu na N PC TF E Ny lon Te flo n Vit on

Alu

D C3 A D D D A B D D D D D D B D

Br

C D C D D D B B D D D D D D B B

A A A B B A A A B B B A A B A A

A A B A A C A A A B B A A

A A A A A A A A B A A A B B A A

A A

B A A C B B A A C B C B B D A A

A A A A A A A A B B C A A B A A

A B A B B B A A C B C B B C A A

B B A B C A B A C B B B B C A A

A A A A B B A A B C D B B B A A

A B A C D D A B D D D D D D A A

A A A B D B A A C D D C C D A A

A A A A B B A A B C D B B B A A

B A A A A A A B A A D A A A B A

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

D D D D D D D B4 A A C A B D D B

A A A A C C A A A A A A A A A A

B A A D D D B A D A D A D D A A

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

C D D C D D D C A A A A A A D D

Revision 08/06

Hoke Corrosion Resistance Chart

Ammonia Aqueous Ammonium Chloride 10% Ammonium Chloride <10% Boiling Ammonium Chloride > l0% Boiling Ammonium Hydroxide Hot Ammonium Nitrate Ammonium Persulfate 5% Ammonium Phosphate Dibasic 5% Ammonium Sulfate <10% Ammonium Sulfate >10% Boiling Ammonium Sulfite Boiling Aniline Hydrochloride Antimony Trichloride Barium Chloride 5% Barium Chloride >5% Hot Barium Hydroxide Barium Nitrate Beer 160 F Beet Sugar Liquor Hot Benzene Hot Benzoic Acid Blood Borax Hot Boric Acid 5% Hot Bromine Dry Gas Bromine Moist Gas Butyric Acid Dilute Butyric Acid Hot Concentrated Calcium Bisulfite Hot Calcium Chloride Dilute Calcium Hydroxide 30% Boiling Calcium Hypochlorite 100% Carbolic Acid 90% Carbon Dioxide Dry Carbon Disulphide Carbon Tetrachloride Dry Hot Carbonic Acid Saturated Chloric Acid Chlorinated Water Saturated Chlorine Dry Gas Chlorine Moist Gas Chloroacetic Acid Chlorosulfonic Acid Dilute Chromic Acid Dilute Chromic Acid <10% Boiling Chromic Acid >10% Boiling Citric Acid Dilute Citric Acid Hot Concentrate Copper Nitrate Hot Concentrate Copper Sulfate Hot Concentrate Cupric Chloride <2% Cupric Chloride 5% Dichlorethane Boiling Ethyl Acetate Ethyl Chloride Wet Ethylene Glycol Fatty Acids 212 F Ferric Chloride <1% Ferric Chloride >1% Ferric Chloride <1% Boiling

A D D D D B D B D D D D D D D D B A A B B A D C D D C B D D D D B A A D B D D D D D D D D D B C D D D D C B B B A D D D

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mi nu m as s, ye llo Ca w rbo nS tee Ca rpe l nte r2 Ha 0C ste b-3 loy BHa 2 ste loy CHa 27 yn 6 es #2 Inc 5 on el 60 Inc 0 on el 62 Mo 5 ne l Nic kle l Sta inl es s3 Sta 16 inl es s4 Sta 16 inl es s1 Sta 7-4 inl PH es sX Tit Man 19 ium Zir co niu m Bu na N PC TF E Ny lon Te flo n Vit on

Alu

D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D B C B B C D D D D D D C D D C A C B C D D C D D D D D D C D D D D D D B B B C D D D

Br

A C D D D B D D D D D D D C D B C C C B B D B D D D C D D C D C C A B C D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D A B D B C D D D

A A A B A A B B B B A B B A B A B A A A B A A B A D B A B A B B A A A A A A A A B C B B D D A B B B B B B A A A A A C D

A A B B B C D B B B B B B B B A B A

A A B B B B B A B B A D B A A A B A

B B A B A A A A A A A B A A A A A B B A A A2 A B7 B7 A A A A A A A A A A A A B A A A B B A A A A D A D D A A A A C B B A B A B A B A A B B A A A A B A D B D D

A B D

A A B

A A A

A A B B B B B B B B D C B B B A B A A B B A B B B D B C D A A B A A A A A C C B D B C B C C B B D C C D B B A A B B D D

A A B B B A B A B B B C B B B A B A A B B A B B A B B C D A A B A A A A A B B A D B B B C C B B D C C D A B A A A B C D

A B B B D D D B B B D D B B B A C A A B B A B B A C B B D A B D B A B A A D C A B B C B C D B B D C B D A A A A B C D D

A B B B D C D C B B D D B B B A C A A B B A B B A C B C D A B C A A B A A D C A C B C B C D B B D C B D B B A A B C D D

A A C5 C5 B A A B B B5 B C D B B5 A B A B A B A B B D D B D B B5 B D B A A B5 A D C5 B C D B B D D A D B B B5 C5 B A A A B5 D C5

A C5 D D B B C B C D D D D C D B B C A B B A B B D D C D D C5 C D B5 A B C B D D D D D D C D D C B B B C5 D B B D B B C5 D D

A B5 D D B A B B C C5 C D D B D B B A A A B A5 B B D D B C C B5 C D B5 A B B5 A D C5 A D D D C C D B C B B B5 D B B B A B C5 D D

A A C C B A A B B B B C D B B A B A A A B A B B D D B B B B B D B A A B5 A D C5 B C D D B D D A B B B B5 C5 C B A A A A B B5

A A A A A A A A A A A B A A A A A A A A A A A D D A A A A A A B A A A A A A D B A A A B B A B A A A A A A A B A D C

B A B A D A D A B2 A A A A A A A A A A A A B2 A B2 A A D A B A A A A A B A A B A A B A A B2 A A A A D B A D A A C A B2 A A B2 A D A A D A A D A A D A B2 A A B A A B2 A A C A A D A A A A D A A D D A B A D A A C A A D D D D B2 A D A D D A A D A A D A A9 D A2 A A A B A2 D B A D B A D B A D B A D C A D B2 A A A A A A B B A A A D A A C B A

A A A A A A

A A D D A B D C D D D D D A A A A D C D D A A2 D D B D A2 A A2 A D A B D D D D D D D D D D D B D D D B B D A2 A B C A C D

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

D A A A C A A A A A A B B A A A A A A D A A A B A A B C B A A A A A A A A B A A C B D A C C A A A A A A B D A A A A A B

Revision 08/06

Hoke Corrosion Resistance Chart

Ferric Chloride >1% Boiling Ferric Nitrate 5% Ferric Sulfate 5% Ferrous Chloride Ferrous Sulfate 10% Fluorine Dry Gas Fluorine Dry 300 F Fluorine Moist Gas Formaldehyde 40% Formic Acid <50% Formic Acid >50% Formic Acid <50% Hot Formic Acid >50% Hot Freon 12 Freon 22 Freon 113 Freon Wet Fuel Oil 140 F Furfural Gasoline Refined Glycerine Hydrobromic Acid Hydrochloric Acid <I% Hydrochloric Acid 1-20% Hydrochloric Acid >20% Hydrochloric Acid <1/2% 175 F Hydrochloric Acid 1/2 - 2% 175 F Hydrochloric Acid >2% 175 F Hydrochloric Acid <% Boiling Hydrochloric Acid -1% Boiling Hydrochloric Acid >l% Boiling Hydrofluoric Acid <40% Hydrofluoric Acid >40% Hydrofluoric Acid Boiling Hydrofluosilicic Acid Hydrogen Chloride Dry Hydrogen Chloride Moist Hydrogen Fluoride Dry Hydrogen Peroxide Boiling Hydrogen Sulfide Dry Hydrogen Sulfide Moist lodine Dry Kerosene Lactic Acid 50% Lead Acetate Hot Magnesium Chloride Hot 5% Magnesium Hydroxide Magnesium Sulfate Magnesium Sulfate, Boiling Manganese Chloride Mercuric Chloride <2% Mercuric Chloride <1/2% Boiling Mercuric Cyanide Mercury Methyl Chloride Dry Methylene Chloride Milk Molasses Naphtha Nickel Chloride

D D D D C B B D B C D D D A A B B A B A A D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D B A A B B A B D D D B B D D D D D D C A A A D

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mi nu m as s, ye llo Ca w rbo nS tee Ca rpe l nte r2 Ha 0C ste b-3 loy BHa 2 ste loy CHa 27 yn 6 es #2 Inc 5 on el 60 Inc 0 on el 62 Mo 5 ne l Nic kle l Sta inl es s3 Sta 16 inl es s4 Sta 16 inl es s1 Sta 7-4 inl PH es sX Tit Man 19 ium Zir co niu m Bu na N PC TF E Ny lon Te flo n Vit on

Alu

D D D C C C D D C C D D D A A B A B C A B D D D D D D D D D D D D D D B A B D B D B A D D D C B C D D D D D B A D B B D

Br

D D D D C C D D C D D D D A A A D A B A A D D D D D D D D D D D D D D A A C D B C D A D D D B B B D D D D B D B D B B D

D A A B5 B A A D A A A B B A A A A A B A A D A C D D D D A A D B B D B A B A B B A B A B B B A A A A D D A A A A A A A B

D B B B B B

D B A2 B B A A B A A B B A

B A B B B A A A A B A A B A B A B B B8 A A C7 B B D B A A A D A A A A A B A A A A B C C D A B A A A B A

A A A A

A A A B A A A A2 A A B D B B A A C8 D B B D D A C B C9 B B A A A A A A A A B A A A B A B B A A A A A A A A8

D C B D B A A B A A B B C B A A B A B A A D B C D C D D C C D D D D B A D A B A A A A B B A A B B D D D B A A B A A A B

D B B D B A A B A A B B C B A A B A B A A D B C D C D D C C D D D D B A D A B A A A A B B A A B B D D D B A A B A A A B

D D C D B A A A A B B B B B A B A B B A A D B D D D D D D D D B B B A A A A B B C A A B B B A B B B D D D D A A C A A B

D D D D B A A B A B B B B B A A A B B A A D B C D B C D B C D B D C B A A B B A B A A A C A A B B B D D B A A B D A A B5

D B A B5 B A A D A A A C C A A A C A B A A D D D D D D D D D D D D D B7 A B A B A B B A B B B5 A A A B D D B A A A A A A C5

D B B5 D B A A D B C D D D A A A C B A A D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D C C C C C A B B D B B B D D D D A B B B A A D

D B B5 D B A A D A A A D D A A A A A B A A D D D D D D D D D D D D D D A C B C B C B A B B C5 B A A C D D B A A A A A A B5

C5 B A B5 B A A D A A A C C A A A C A B A A D D D D D D D D D D D D D B7 A B A B A B B A B B B5 A A A B D D B A A A A A A A

D A A A A D D D A C A D A A A A A A A A A A2 A C D A C D B C D D D D D D D D B A A D A A B A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

A D A D A A D A9 B D A A D D D D D D D O D D A D A A A C A B B D A C B D A D C D A D C D B A A D A D A D A B A D A A B A D B B A A A A A A A D D A D A B A A A B A A A C A D A D A D A D A D A D A D A D A D A D A D A8 D A9 D D C A D D D A D D D A9 D D B A D D C B D C A D B7 B D A D A D B A C D A D B A D A A A A A B A D B2 A B A A A A B A B A A A A A B A D A A A A A A A C A D A D A A D A A A D A A D A B A A A A A A A A A A A2 A C

B B B A A

A B A A A A A A A A A A D A A B A A A C A C A D A D A C A D A C A D A A A D A A A A A A A A A A A A A B A B A D A B A B A9 D A A A B A C A A A A A A A A A B A D A D A A A A A A A B2 A A A A A A A A A A A A A C A A A A A B A B A A A A A A A A

Revision 08/06

Hoke Corrosion Resistance Chart

Nickel Sulfate Boiling Nitric Acid 20% Nitric Acid Fuming >70% Nitric Acid Boiling 20% Nitric Acid Boiling 65% Nitrous Acid Oxalic Acid <10% Oxalic Acid 10% Oxalic Acid Boiling 10% Oxalic Acid Boiling 50% Phosphorlc Acid (Ortho) <10% Phosphorlc Acid (Ortho) 10-50% Phosphoric Acid (Ortho) <20%175 F Phosphorlc Acid (Ortho) >20%175 F Phosphoric Acid (Ortho) <10% Boiling Phosphorlc Acid (Ortho) 85% Boiling Picric Acid Plating Solutions Chrome Potassium Bromide Potassium Carbonate Potassium Chlorate Potassium Chloride Potassium Chloride Hot Potassium Cyanide Potassium Dichromate Concentrate Potassium Ferricyanide 5% Potassium Ferrocyanide 5% Potassium Hydroxide 50% Potassium Hydroxide 30% 175F Potassium Hydroxide 50% 175F Potassium Hydroxide 50% Boillng Potassium Hypochlorite Dilute Potassium Permaganate Dilute Potassium Sulfate Dilute Potassium Sulfate, Dilute Boiling Potassium Sulfide saturated Propane Liquid & Gas Pyrogallic Acid Rosin Molten Salicylic Acid Silver Bromide Silver Chloride Silver Nitrate Skydrol 500 & 7000 Sodium Acetate Sodium Bichromate Sodium Bisulfate Sodium Bisulfate 140F Sodium Bisulfate Sodium Bromide Dilute Sodium Carbonate 5% Hot Sodium Chloride Dilute Sodium Chloride Saturated Boiling Sodium Cyanide Sodium Fluoride 5% Sodium Hydroxide 50% Sodium Hydroxide 40-80% 175 F Sodium Hydroxide <30% Boiling Sodium Hydroxide >30% Boiling Sodium Hypochlorite (Still) 5%

D D D D D D B B D D D D D D D D C D B7 D D D D D A B A D D D D D A A A D A B B D D D D C B B C D D C D B C D B D D D D D

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mi nu m as s, ye llo Ca w rbo nS tee Ca rpe l nte r2 Ha 0C ste b-3 loy BHa 2 ste loy CHa 27 yn 6 es #2 Inc 5 on el 60 Inc 0 on el 62 Mo 5 ne l Nic kle l Sta inl es s3 Sta 16 inl es s4 Sta 16 inl es s1 Sta 7-4 inl PH es sX Tit Man 19 ium Zir co niu m Bu na N PC TF E Ny lon Te flo n Vit on

Alu

C D D D D D B B D D D D D D D D D B B C B C D D B B B D D D D D B B B D A B C A D D D C B D C D B B D B D D B B D D D D

Br

D D D D D D C C D D D D D D D D C D C B C D D B B C A B C C C D B B D C A B C D D D D A C C D D D D B C D B D B D D D D

B A A A B B A A B8 C A A B B B B B A A A B A A9 B A B B B B B B A A A A B A B A B A B A A A A A B B A A B A A A B B B A

B A A D D A A B B B B B C B A A A B A B B B B B B B B B A A A A A B A B B D B A B B B B B A A A A A A A A C3 A

B B B D D A A A A B A A A B A C B A A A B A B B B B B B B B B A A A A B A B A A A B A A A B B B B A A A A A A B B B A

A A A A A D

B B B C D C A A A B A B B B B D D A B B A A B B B B B B B B B C B A B B A B A B C C A B B B C B B A A A B B A A B B C

B B B C D C A A C B A B B B B D D A A A A A A9 A A B B B B B B3 B A A A B A A A B B B A A A A B B B A A A B B A A B B

B D D D D D B B B D B B B B C D D C B A C A B B B A B A A A A C B A A C A B A B B B C A B B B B A A A D A A A A B C

A D D D D D A A D C B B D D D D D C B B B A B B B B B A A A A C B A B C A B A B C C D B B B B B A A B B A A A A B C

B A A A B B A A D D A A B B C D B A B5 B B A5 B5 B A B B B3 B3 B3 D B5 A A A B A A A B A5 D A A B A B B5 A B5 A B C5 A A5 A B3 C3 C3 B5

D B A B D B B B D D D D D D D D B A7 C B B B5 D B B B B B3 C3 C3 C D B A B B A A B B D D B A B5 A B D B C5 A B C5 A5 C5 B D D D D

B A A A B B B B D D B C B C D D B A B5 B B A5 C5 B A B B B3 B3 B3 D C5 B A A B A A B B B5 D B A B A B B5 B B5 A B C5 B5 B5 B C3 C3 D C5

B A A A B B A A D D B A B B C D B A B5 B B A5 B5 B A B B B3 B3 B3 D B5 A A A B A A A B A5 D A A B A B B5 A B5 A B C5 A A5 A B3 C3 C3 B5

B A B A B A A A D A B D D D D C A A A A A A A A A A D D D A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B B C A

A A A A A A A D A A A B C B D D A B A A A A A A A A

A A A A

A A A A A A A A A A A B B B A

B D D D D D B B A D B B D D D D B7 D A A B A B A A D C B D D D B C A B A A C A B A A B D B A A B A A B A C A A B B9 D D B

A A A A A A A A D A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A B C A

D D D D D D B B A D D D D D D D D D A7 D D B D A D B B A D D D D A D A A D A

A C B B A C B A D A C A A A D A D D

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

A A D B C A A A A2 A2 A A A B B C A A A A A A A A A A A A B C D A A A B A A A A A A A A D D A A A A A A A A A A B D D D A

Revision 08/06

Hoke Corrosion Resistance Chart

Sodium Hyposulfite Sodium Nitrate Sodium Perborate Sodium Peroxide Sodium Phosphate Tribasic Sodium Silicate Sodium Sulfate (All Concentrations) Sodium Sulfate Hot Sodium Sulfide Saturated Sodium Sulfite Hot Sodium Thiosulfate Stannic Chloride <5% Stannic Chloride >5% Stannic Chloride SG 1.21 Boiling Stannous Chloride saturated Steam 212 F Steam 600 F Sulfite Liquors Sulfur Molten 266 F Sulfur Chloride Sulfur Dioxide 250F Dry Sulfur Dioxide Moist Sulfuric Acid <2% Sulfuric Acid 2-40% Sulfuric Acid 40-60% Sulfuric Acid Concentrated Sulfuric Acid <10% Boiling Sulfuric Acid 10-60% Boiling Sulfuric Acid Concentrated Boiling Sulfurous Acid Saturated Tannic Acid 10% Tartaric Acid 120 F Toluene Trichlorethylene Turpentine Uric Acid Varnish Hot Vegetable Oils Vinegar Water Acid Mine Water Boiler Feed Water Distilled Water Salt Sea Whiskey Boiling Wine Xylene Boiling Zlnc Chloride 5% Zinc Chloride 5% Boiling Zinc Sulfate Boiling

D A D D D C B B D D A D D D D B D D A D B C B D D D D D D C C D A A A D A B B C5 D A B C C A D D C

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mi nu m as s, ye llo Ca w rbo nS tee Ca rpe l nte r2 Ha 0C ste b-3 loy BHa 2 ste loy CHa 27 yn 6 es #2 Inc 5 on el 60 Inc 0 on el 62 Mo 5 ne l Nic kle l Sta inl es s3 Sta 16 inl es s4 Sta 16 inl es s1 Sta 7-4 inl PH es sX Tit Man 19 ium Zir co niu m Bu na N PC TF E Ny lon Te flo n Vit on

Alu

D C D D B B B B8 D B D D D D D A D D D D C D B B8 D D D D D D B D A B C B C D D D C D B B B A D D D

Br

D B C C C B B B8 C D D D D D D A C D B D B D D D D B D D D D D D A A B D C B C D B D D D D B D D D

A A A A A A A B A B A A A A A A A B A B B B A A B B D D B A A B A B A B A A A A A A A2 A A A B B

B B B B B B A B B D B B B B B A A B A B D A A B A A B B B B B A A A B A A A A A A

B B B B A B A B B B B B B B B A A B A A B B A A A A C D D B B B A A A B A A A A A A

A A A A D D D

B B B B

A A A B

B A B A A A B B B B B D D D B A A D A B B D B B D D C D D D A A A A B B A A A B A A C5 A A A B D B

B A A A A A B B A B B B B B B A A D A B B D B B D D C D D D A A A A B B A A A B A A C A A A B D B

A B B B A A B B B B A B C D B A A C B C B D B B B D B D D D A B A A B B A A A C A A B5 C C A B C B

A A B B A A B B B C B B D D B A A D A B B D B C C D D D D D A C A A B B A A B D A A B5 B B B B C C

B A A A A A A B B8 B A B D D B A A B A5 C5 A B B D D B D D D B A B9 A A A B A A A A5 A A A5 A A A B5 D B

C B B B B B B C3 C5 D B D D D C A B D A5 D B D D D D C D D D D B C A B B B A B B C5 A A C5 C C A D D C

B B5 A A B A B B B5 B C D D D C A A B2 A5 C5 A C B D D C D D D C B B9 A A A B A A B A5 A A C5 A A A C5 D B

B A A A A A A B B8 B A B D D B A A B A5 C5 A B B D D B D D D B A B9 A A A B A A A A5 A A A5 A A A B5 D B

A B A A A A A A A A A A A A A A D A A B C C D D D D A A B A A A A

A A A A

A A A A

A A A A B A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A D B A A7 A A D A A D A8 A D B A D A A A A D D A A A D A A A D A C B A D D A D B A D C A D B A D C A D D A D A A D A A D A A B B2 C A B2 C A A A A A D A D A A A A B A D A A A A A A A A A A A A A D A D A A B A D D D B A A B B B A D A B2 A D A

A B B B A A A B A B B A A B A D D B D D D D A C D D D D D C A A D D A

A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A D A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A A

A A A A A A A A A B A A A B A A D A A A A A A A A A B B D A A A A A A

A A A A A A A A A2 A A A

Revision 08/06