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proposed
to revolutionize the study of human psychology for it to put it on a firm experimental footing.
Received wisdom took conscious experience to be the very stuff of minds and hence the appropriate object of psychological investigation. -John Watson
The
observable fact that organism man and animal alike, do adjust themselves to the environment.
doctrine that psychology must be based essentially on data derived from introspection.
Introspection -a reflective looking inward : an examination of one's own thoughts and feelings
Main Idea
The Blank state
Definition
Watson took the view that we enter the world as a blank slate. He thought that instead, psychologists should adopt the scientific method, and study only things that could be directly observed behavior and the environmental conditions
Main Idea
Environmental determinism
Definition
He thought that all of our behavior was determined by our learning experiences and the environment we are in. Watson believed that the main process by which people learned was conditioning.
Conditioning
PRESUPPOSITIONS OF BEHAVIORISM
Behaviorism
is naturalistic.
PRESUPPOSITIONS OF BEHAVIORISM
Behaviorism
teaches that man is nothing more than machine that responds to conditioning.
PRESUPPOSITIONS OF BEHAVIORISM
Behaviorism
PRESUPPOSITIONS OF BEHAVIORISM
Behaviorism
is manipulative.