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Success Magnet (Solutions) Differential and Integral Calculus

Aakash IIT-JEE

-

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No. 4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 47623472
(520)
Section H : Multiple True False Type
1. Answer (3)
2. Answer (4)
3. Answer (1)
4. Answer (2)
Statement-1 : True, By definition
Statement-2 : True, By definition
Statement-3 : True, By definition
5. Answer (1)
Statement-1 : True, By definition
Statement-2 : False,
ln 1 1
At ,
2 ln
dy x dy
x e
dx dx x x e
+
= = =
Statement-3 : True, As
0
sin
lim
x
x
x

is of
0
0
| |
|
\ .
form.
6. Answer (4)
Statement : False
The length of subtangent =
'
y
y
'
y dy
y
dx
x
= =
At (4, 1)
1
1
2
'
4
y
y
= =
Statement-2 : False
Here
(ln 1)
dy
x
dx
= +
At (e, e)
2
dy
dx
=

1
1
2
dx
dy
= =
The slope of normal at (e, e) is
1
2
which not equal to 1.
Statement-3 : True by definition.
7. Answer (2)
Statement-1 : True
2 tanx
2
+ cot
2
x

2 2
2 tan cot x x
e e
+
s
[as e
x
is increasing function]
Differential and Integral Calculus Success Magnet (Solutions)
Aakash IIT-JEE

-

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No. 4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 47623472
(521)
Statement-2 : True
0, 0
'( )
0, 0
x x
x n
x e e
f x
x e e

< <
=

> > +

Hence f(x) is minimum at x = 0.
Statement-3 : True
AM GM

6 2 4 2 4
2 2 4 4 2 2
2 2
c a x b y
a b x y abx y
+
= > =

6
2 2
2
c
x y
ab
s

3
2
c
xy
ab
s
8. Answer (2)
Statement-1 : True
2
1
2 2 2
sec 1 tan
tan
2 sin 1 cos tan 2
2 2
dx dx xdx x
I c
x x x

| |
= = = = +
|
+ +
\ .
} } }
Statement-2 : True
2
4 2
4
1 sin
cos (sin ) (sin ) cos
sin
x
I xdx x x x dx
x

| |
( = =
|

\ .
} }
=
3
1 1
sin 3sin
c
x x
+ +
Statement-3 : True
15
7
8
8
7
8
8
ln| 1 |
7
1
x
I dx x c
x

= = + +
| |
+
|
\ .
}
9. Answer (1)
Statement-1 : True
0, ln tan
cos 2
du u
k I c
u
| |
= = = +
|
\ .
}
.
Statement-2 : False
2
2 2
1
sec
2
2 2
| | 1,
1 1 1
tan
1 2 1
u
du
du
k I
a u a a
u
a a
< = =
+ + | | | |

| |

\ . \ .
} }
Statement-3 : True
2
1
1, sec tan
1 cos 2 2 2
du u u
k I du c
u
= = = = +
+
} }
Success Magnet (Solutions) Differential and Integral Calculus
Aakash IIT-JEE

-

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No. 4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 47623472
(522)
10. Answer (2)
Statement-1 : True
1 0
sgn( ) 0 0
1 0
x
x x
x
>

= =

<

3t 2t t
0 t 2t 3t 4t 5t
5 2 / 2
3 0 0
(sin )| sin | | sin | 4 sin x x dx x dx xdx
t t t
t
= =
} } }
Statement-2 : True
2 2
2
2 0
(sgn ) | sin | 2 | sin | x x dx x dx
t t
t
=
} }
=
2
0 0
4 | sin | 8 | sin | x dx x dx
t
t
=
} }
=
/ 2
0
8 sinx dx
t
}
Statement-3 : True
9 / 2
3 / 2
(sgn ) cos x x dx
t
t
}
/ 2
0
2 cos 2.1 x dx
t
= =
}
x = 0
x =
9
2
t
x =
3
2
t
x = 2t
y x x = (sgn ) cos
= 2
11. Answer (1)
Statement-1 : True
A
B
C
O
x = 0
y = 0
From the graph it is clear that required area =
1 1
1
2 2
+ =
Statement-2 : False
Required area =
2 2
0
2
3( )
a
a x dx
a

}
=
2 2
0
6
( )
a
a x dx
a

}
=
3
2
0
6
3
a
x
a x
a
| |

|
\ .
=
3 3
3
6 6 2
3 3
a a
a
a a
| |
=
|
\ .
( , 0) a
O
(1, 0) ( , 0) a
x a = + x = 1
x a =
= 4a
2
.
Differential and Integral Calculus Success Magnet (Solutions)
Aakash IIT-JEE

-

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No. 4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 47623472
(523)
Statement-3 : True
Area = ( )
2 2
1
( 1) ( 1)
2
a a + +
= a
2
+ 1
12. Answer (3)
Statement-1 : False
2
2
1
xdy ydx y dx
x x x
| |
=
|
\ .

2
1
y
d
dx x
x
y
x
| |
|
\ .
=
| |

|
\ .
} }

1
sin ln
y
x c
x

| |
= +
|
\ .
At x = 1, y = 0
Therefore c = 0
y = x sin(lnx)
Statement-2 : False
1
dy y v y
v
dx x y v x
| |
= = =
|

\ .
.
1
dv v
v x
dx v
+ =

2
1 1
dv v v
x v
dx v v
= =

2
(1 ) v dx
dv
x v

=
} }
2
dv dx
v dv
v x

=
} } }
1
1
ln ln ln v x C
v
= +
1 1
ln( ) ln ln( ) ln
x
vx C y C
y
= + = +
1
ln( )
x
yC
y
=

1
1
x
y
y
C e
=

x
y
ye C = (constant)
Success Magnet (Solutions) Differential and Integral Calculus
Aakash IIT-JEE

-

Regd. Office : Aakash Tower, Plot No. 4, Sector-11, Dwarka, New Delhi-75 Ph.: 011-47623456 Fax : 47623472
(524)
Statement-3 : False
y = cx
k
...(i)
1 k
dy
ckx
dx

=
...(ii)
using (ii) in (i)
.
dy k
y
dx x
=
For orthogonal trajectory replace
dy
dx
by
dx
dy

.
dx y
k
dy x
| |
=
|
\ .
kydy + xdx = 0

2 2
.
2 2
y x
k + = constant.
x
2
+ ky
2
= constant.
13. Answer (1)
Statement-1 : True
Statement-2 : False
Statement-3 : True
Explanation
2
( ) 0
dy dy
y x y x
dx dx
| |
+ =
|
\ .

( ) ( )
1
2
dy y x x y
dx y
+
= = or
x
y

1
dy
dx
=
x y + c = 0
x y + 1 = 0
As at x = 3, y = 4
dy x
dx y
=
xdx + ydy = 0
x
2
+ y
2
= c
x
2
+ y
2
= 25 As at x = 3, y = 4
14. Answer (1)
15. Answer (1)

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