ALIVE HUMAN BEING DETECTOR USING PASSIVE INFRARED (PIR)IN THE WAR FIELDS, EARTH QUAKE AFFECTED AREAS

WITH MODEL

Guided By Mrs. Jayarani, M.E HOD/ECE GPT, Perambalur

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ABSTRACT
The objective of the project is finding out a injured person or person caught in a battle field using PIR for rescue operation. If an injured person or some detected it can be informed using a wireless technology using RF.

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The system required, PIR SENSOR RF TRANSMITTER MICROCONTROLLER RF RECEIVER TEMPERATURE SENSOR GSM MODEM

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RF COMMUNICATION:
Radio frequency (RF) radiation is a subset of electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 100 km to 1 mm, which is a frequency of 3 kHz to 300 GHz, respectively. This range of electromagnetic radiation constitutes the radio spectrum. It has the transmitter and the receiver part for the communication

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RF TRANSMITTERS & RECIEVER

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BLOCK DIAGRAM: Transmitter Section:

Signals From Camera Computer System MICRO CONTROLLER RF TRANSMITT ER

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RECEIVER SECTION:
RF RECEIVER MICRO
CONTROLLER

DRIVER CIRCUIT

MOTOR

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PASSIVE INFRARED SENSOR (PIR):

Passive Infrared sensor (PIR sensor) is an electronic device that Measures infrared (IR) light radiating from objects in its field of view. PIR sensors are often used in the construction of PIR-based motion detector.

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DESCRIPTION:
Apparent motion is detected when an infrared source with one Temperature, such as a human, passes in front of an infrared source with another temperature, such as a wall. By using RF technique we can control the movement of vehicle in the specified direction.

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Cont..
In receiver section controller is used to receive the Encoded message and Decode the message accordingly the vehicle is controlled. All objects emit what is known as black body radiation.

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Cont..
It is usually infrared radiation that is invisible to the human eye but can be detected by electronic devices designed for such a purpose. The term passive in this instance means that the PIR device does not emit an infrared beam but passively accepts incoming infrared radiation.

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program # Express PCB: Used to design a circuit diagram # C Flash: Used to dump the software into microcontroller

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12V power supply to the microcontroller board * Micro Controller(AT89S52): Used to control the operation of the whole circuit

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ADVANTAGES

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THANK YOU

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