.

.
:
) ( :

.

) ( :

.

C . FARAD
: ..
F
F
F

10 -6
10 -9
10 -12

Micro Farad
Nano Farad
Pico Farad

uF
nF
pF

 .
:
.AXIAL
RADIAL .
:
- .
- .
- .
) ( :





F F
.

]1F (50V) [diameter 5 mm, high 12 mm

]47F (16V) [diameter 6 mm, high 5 mm
]100F (25V) [diameter 5 mm, high 11 mm
]220F (25V) [diameter 8 mm, high 12 mm
]1000F (50V) [diameter 18 mm, high 40 mm

:Tantalum


+

: Mica Capacitors
Mica .

.

.





. ...

:


. .


.

:

.
.

.

: Poly propylene Capacitors

)( :
100KHZ
.
.

: Metallized Polyester Film Capacitors

: Polyester Film Capacitors

Polyester Film

:Variable Capacitors




.

:
White: 10pF (3 - 15) .
Brown: 60pF (8 - 72) .

Blue: 7pF (2 - 9) .
Green: 30pF (5 - 35) .

:Polystyrene Film

.Polystyrene Film


.
.


.


.

.
:
:
..
:
1/Ct=1/c1+1/c2
)Ct=1/(1/C1+1/C2
:
..
:
Ct=C1+C2

:
10^(-6) F

Micro
Farad

uF

10^(-9) F

Nano
Farad

nF

10^(-12) F

Pico
Farad

pF

 :
Pico Farad
102=1000pF :
100000pF= 100nF= 0.1uf :
:

microfarad n .
V V :

%20

%10

%5

%2.5

1 pF

MULTIPLIER TOLERANCE VOLTAGE

x 1 pF
20%
x 10 pF
1%
x 100 pF
2%
250V
x 1 nF
2.5%
x 10 nF
400V
x 100 nF
5%
x 1 F
x 10 F
x 100 F
x 1000 F
10%

DIGIT
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

COLOR
Black
Brown
Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Violet
Grey
White

COLOR
Black
Brown
Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Violet
Grey
White
Pink

DIGIT
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

MULTIPLIER
x 1 F
x 10 F
x 100 F

VOLTAGE
10V

6.3V
16V
20V
x .01 F
x .1 F

25V
3V
35V

a, b, c. Variable capacitors, d. Trimmer capacitors