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Part One
INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS RESEARCH

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McGraw-Hill/Irwin 2003 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.,All Rights Reserved.

Chapter One
RESEARCH IN BUSINESS

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What is Business Research?


A systematic Inquiry whose objective is to provide information to solve managerial problems.

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Why Study Research?


Research provides you with the knowledge and skills needed for the fast-paced decision-making environment

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Why Managers need Better Information


Global and domestic competition is more vigorous Organizations are increasingly practicing data mining and data warehousing

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The Value of Acquiring Research Skills


To gather more information before selecting a course of action To do a high-level research study To understand research design To evaluate and resolve a current management dilemma To establish a career as a research specialist
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Types of Studies Used to do Research


Reporting Descriptive Explanatory Predictive

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Different Styles of Research


Applied Research Pure Research/Basic Research

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What is Good Research?


Following the standards of the scientific method Purpose clearly defined Research process detailed Research design thoroughly planned Limitations frankly revealed High ethical standards applied

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What is Good Research? (cont.)


Following the standards of the scientific method (cont.) Adequate analysis for decisionmakers needs Findings presented unambiguously Conclusions justified Researchers experience reflected

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The Manager-Researcher Relationship


Managers obligations
Specify problems Provide adequate background information Access to company information gatekeepers

Researchers obligations
Develop a creative research design Provide answers to important business questions

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Manager-Researcher Conflicts
Managements limited exposure to research Manager sees researcher as threat to personal status Researcher has to consider corporate culture and political situations Researchers isolation from managers

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When Research Should be Avoided


When information cannot be applied to a critical managerial decision When managerial decision involves little risk When management has insufficient resources to conduct a study When the cost of the study outweighs the level of risk of the decision
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