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C H E M IS T R Y

Complete, practical home-study courneft i>rrptired by some of the bct-known chemists in this c o u n tr y , in c lu d in g
Ai.i.en R o g e r s , B.S., M.S.. Ph.D . H e a d o f D epartm ent of In' dustrial Chemistry, I P ratt In stitu te; L. [M . T o l m a n , Ph.D .,

STU D Y AT HOM I

PICKED MEN TRAINED TO LEAD SEA POLICE


('C ontinued fro m page 39 ) dope sm uggler is also active. A rm ed w ith smoke screens, machine guns, super-pow ered boats, and even poison gas, these outlaw s are playing a fierce b u t losing game w ith the law. Against these smugglers, the little sailing cutters of th e old days have given w ay to a fleet o f several hundred sw ift picket boats, sturdy steel cutters w ith turbo-electric drive, sixteen pow erful destroyers. Seven b ra n d new, 165-foot Diesel-powered patrol b oats were recently added to this service in the vicinity of N ew York. An ever-tightening cordon is being draw n a ro u n d our 10,000 miles of coast. C apture of the rum -runner is only one of m any duties of the Coast G uard. M ore th a n 300 wrecks, derelicts, an d other dangers to navigation are destroyed each year by ram m ing, gunfire, or Explosives. Law s re lating to navigation, quarantine, a n d neu trality m ust be enforced. M edical aid is rendered to vessels engaged in deep-sea fish ing. R egattas and m arine parades are p a trolled. P rotection is given to seal herds, game, and salm on' fisheries in Alaska. M edi cal a tten tio n , police protection, provisions, an d legal services are carried to isolated villagers of the fa r north. IN C E the fateful night in April, 1912, w hen the Titanic ram m ed an iceberg off the G rand B anks and sank w ith the loss of 1,500 lives, tw o cutters have been detailed each spring to p atro l the danger region, noting the size, position, an d drift of icebergs floating near the shipping lanes, and broadcasting the inform ation to passing vessels. F rom 1,500 to 2,000 ships, $ 10 ,000 ,000,000 in p roperty, and 1 ,000,000 lives pass through this zone each season. Due to its w atchfulness, not a single ship has been lost by collision w ith an iceberg since the p a tro l has been in operation. M ost im p o rtan t of all the duties of the Coast G uard, how ever, and the one pursued a t the expense of all the others w hen oc casion dem ands, is the rescue of lives an d ships. T o this end, every officer m ust be a hero as well as expert seam an. From De cem ber to M arch, the m ost hazardous m onths of the year, cutters of the service continuously plow through the danger areas, alert for the call of a disabled ship. M ore th an 250 active land stations, w ith launches an d surf boats ready to push into the waves, keep w atch from the shore. D uring the fiscal year ending in 1931, the officers, c u tle r crews, and surfm en assisted vessels and cargoes w orth $47,959,465, and saved 5,627 lives. During the last eighteen years, the value o f property saved is m ore th an $600,000,000 and m ore th an 50,000 persons were rescued.

Legally train e d mon win hlji positions and biff eucce89 in buaj* nees and public life. Be indeponiji en t.G re a te r onportunitien now that over befo re. Ki# corporations *j# headed by men with legal train in.Eri

3 8 , OOO to 3 X 0 ,0 0 0 A nn u ity
fuT g ra d u ates in every section of th e U nited StaUi, Wo furnish all te x t m aterial, including fourteen-volum e Law Librrj. Low cost, easy term s. G et our vafuabfe 64-pa*e " L a w G u id e" *04 " E v id e n c e " books F R E E . Send for them NOW.
L a S a lle E x t e n s io n U n iv e r s it y , D e p t . 1 8 3 - L C h lc a ff T h e W o rld 's L a r g e s t B u s in e s s T ra in in g in s t it u t io n

I U n ite d C h em ica l and Organic Prod u c t s C o.; B r a d l e y

V ic e - p r e s id e n t,

E
I (
I I

ChemUlry, Inlvm ily of Pennsylvania.

artment w in

of

Metallurgy, Lehigh University, and


Ph.D . Professor of Applied

S t o u g h t o n , B .S . Head of t h e D e -

Managers Inventors
A personal confidential and efficient service. Without obligations nrite and state your difficulties. Scientificr advice in technical-mechanical problems. Designing nitil D rafting of Plants, Machines, A pparatus. Have yogr drawings checked before you build. C alculations Patent sales. 15 years of experience.
Carl A. T. G raf. C onsulting 3237-A Grove Avenue M echanical EnginMf 'Lorain. t. OhW

S tiis s ,

M a il C o u p o n fo r F re e B o o k ltt
IN T I H N A T tO N A L SCHOO L OF C H E M IS T R Y ~~l D ivision of th e In te rn atio n al Correspondence Schools Box 7 6 3 4 -G , Scranton. Penna. \V |tlim it cost or obligatio n , please send m e fu ll I .lo t ilolnlli* of your hom e-study course In O 'A nnlytlcal C hem istry M etallurgical C hem istry I P ! ical E ngineering Q S h o rt C hem istry Course I C i hem In d u stria l C hem istry Pharm acy N ii me

facts before applying for Patents. Our hook Pat ent S t m gives those facts; sent free. W rite L A C E Y & L A C t i
635 F S t..N .W .D e p t. 10, W ashington. D.C. E stablished 1 1 )1

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ib o silcni sleep in g forces in your ow n conscious- I


3 e c o m e M a s t e r o f y o u r o w n l i f e . P u s h a s id e w it h a new e n e rg y you have o ve r* w ill ^ The R O S J C R U C lA N S h e a lt h and know h o w , an d o b s t a c le s lo o k e d . c o n t r o l.

D A Y.

N ot s e n t to b o y s u n d e r 1 7 y e a r s o f a g e .

F or 30 Days R eading No Money Down . A c tu a l C r im e C a s e s // You A c t Quirk I I Wo will send you th is s tirrin g book onCrim* D etection, S e c re t Service nad ldeatitieatio* . Work for 30 d.*iys fre e re ad in g . Send na m oney. If you decide to keep it, then s<*ni mo only $1. I f n o t, re tu rn it. W RITE TO*

h e lp y o u a p p ly t h e C re a te

g r e a t e s t o f a ll p o w e r s in m a n 's abundance fo r y o u rs e lf. 1 It

T. C . Coale, B ook Dept 13-61 1920 Sonnysiife A ve.. C hicago, IHJ

W r i t e f o r F R E E b o o k , " T h e W is d o r n o f t h e S a g e s '* . use . It m e a n s th e d ^ w n o f a n e w d a y fo r y o u .

ells h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e th e s e t e a c h in g s f o r s t u d y a n d A d d r e s s .'

Scribe

P .C .T .

P r a c t i c a l P a t e n t L a w , 420-

Book on PATENT
J |

R O S t C R U C IA N
San

BROTHERHOOD
C a lifo r n ia

Jose

(A M O R C )

page book, s a v e s i n v e s t o r s m oney an d tim e. S how s w h a t is p a te n ta b le , how to p ro te c t y o u r

We Want Inventions
or practical ideas th a t might be developed into pat ented products. If you have an invention, either patented or unpatented, or an idea for sale, don't delay communicating fully with us, in strict confi dence. Suite 1027-S, 2014 E. 9th St., C leveland, Ohio

p a te n ts , r e la tio n to p r io r p a te n ts , p o ssib ilitie s o f infrinM m en t. W ritte n so you can u n d e rs ta n d by n o ted p a te n t autlMg ity . S av e c o s t m an y tim oe. S en d on ly $4.50, volum e shlpM o n 6 d a v s a p p ro v a l, i f n o t sa tisfie d , m oney w ill be re fu n d
C O M M E R C E C L E A R IN G H O U S E , D e p t. 3 3 9 1 2 0 5 W . M o n ro e S t . , C h ic a g o

S M I I n i W Vl J

The TRUTH about V0IC1


SEN T F R E E
N o O b lig a t io n t o B u y If you a c t q u ic k !wo will send postpaidfor 30 days fr o c , readingnew Voico Book disofoaing s tartlin g VOICE FACTS th a t may sava hundr*vi o f dollars to every man o r woman seeking a s tro n g , rich voice fo r eith er singing or speaking. 30 days free reedingthen send $1.00. O therw ise, re tu rn i t - t b a t S a * l P R O F . E . F E U C H T I N G E R S tu d io 1 3 -6 1 3 0 8 N orth M ich ig a n A v e n u e - C h ica g o

P r in t Y o u r O w n
P r i n t fo r O t h e r s , B ig P r o f it s .

C a rd s , S ta tio n e ry , A d v e rtisin g , lab els, p a p e r, c irc u la rs , ta a s , e tc . S av e m oney a n d tim e. Sold d ire c t fro m fa c to ry only. J u n i o r P r e s s S S . 9 0 , Jo b P r e s s ,H I , P o w er $1-19. D o p o p u la r ra is e d p r in tin g like en g r a v in g w ith a n y o f o u r p resse s. P a y s f o r i t s e lf in a s h o r t tim e. E a sy r u le s s e n t. W rite f o r fre e c a ta lo g o f o u tfits a n d a ll d e ta ils.

j t j I f f r fWOiT^CQt j *** J

/ I I

The Kelsey Co., H-33. Meriden, Conn.

U P TO $ 2 5 A W EEK , OR M ORE
Grow M ushroom s in your c ellar or shed. B ig d e m and. E xperience un necessary w e t e l l y o u how. Illu s tra te d book free. S ta rt NO W w rite today.

Inventions Wanted
Patented or Unpatented
Our m anufacturer-clients now want additional improved inventions. W hat have you?

C hartered Institute o f Am erican Inventors


565 B a r r i s te r B u ild in g W a s h in g to n , D . C. " W o r ld 's L a r g e s t O r g a n iz a tio n o f I n v e n to r s '*

Electrical Engineering
N e w o p p o r tu n i ti e s c o n sta n tly - o p e n in g to m en p ro p e rly tra in e d . K le rirlc a l E n g in e e rin g Is s till o n e ot th e b ig g est, lIvcHt. f.iMirsi. (tro w in g fields. P r a c tic a l tra in in g , la rg e ly o f rollegu .s ta n d a rd , g iv e n b y born e s tu d y . T e x ts w r itte n b y 2 S :iulhorltlcH front C e n e r a l K lee trie , W e s tia g h o u s e , M as*. I n s t, of T e c h n o lo g y , i,c liieh . e tc .: u se d b y r e s id e n t co l leges. t r a d e sc h o o ls. IT. .S. N a v y . e tc . S ch o o l c h a rte re d 35 y e a rs n u o a s e d u c a tio n a l In s titu tio n , n o t fo r p ro fit, like best r e sM e n t vo IU'k w , u m l :> e x e m p t fro m ff. ,S. in eo in e ta x . W rite fo r B u lle tin , l is t o f lo c a l s tu d e n t s a n d g r a d u a te s .

American School, Dpt. E - 1 4 8 , Drexel at 58 St., Chicago G IV E T H E G IF T T H A T S A L W A Y S W E L C O M E

M ake it a H ap p y C h ris tm a s w ith P o p u la r S cien ce M o n th ly . S p ecial ra te s th is y e a r fo r re a d e rs. See in sid e of b ack cover.

N TW O recent trips to New L ondon I saw the buildings of this institution, talked w ith the m em bers of the faculty, and saw the cadets hard a t w ork. Of Colonial design, faced w ith brick and lim estone, the buildings have been adapted to the configur ation of the land. I n the front row , facing aw ay from the river, are the classroom and adm inistration buildings an d the cadet b a r racks. Behind these, lower 011 the slope, are the m achinery building and the enlisted m ens quarters. The combined arm ory and gym nasium, an d the athletic field overlook the river and w harf. C aptain Randolph Ridgely, Jr., is the first superintendent of the new Academy, coming to the position from the com m and of the New Y ork Division of the Coast G uard. C aptain Ridgely served in the W orld W ar, in the subm arine zone. C aptain Q. B. N ew m an, for m any years E nginccr-in-C hief (C ontinued on page 9 3 )

, A m e r ic a n M u sh ro o m ^ I n d u s t r ie s , L t d .
O e p t. 3 8 2 T o ro n to , O n t.

n o t w ith a t nffinq Im.ioneb u t by fundan)i>nlC sound and scientifically c o rrec t si tent c x t r o . and absolutely guarantee to im prove any inula o r speaking voict* o t least 100% . . . W rlu f w onderful voice book s e n t tree. Learn WlJY f can now have the voice you w a n t. No litcrM* s e n t to anyone u nder 17 unleaa signed by

1 0 0 % tm p ro v e m e n t G u aranteed W e b u ild , s tr e n g th e n th e vocal organa ,

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S H O W C A R D Secrets o f Success L E T T E R IN G BECAME A SUCCESSFUL


le a r n a t H o m e
H ere is the very course you need if you w ant

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
C o m p le te C o u rse i n O n e Y e ar
A
c o n c i s e , com prehensive course In E n g i n e e r i n g to p rep are a m b itio u s jroimu iimf

lim ite d tim e fo r new o p p o rtu n ities in I lm l tric al field. M athem atics. engineerliiK dnwjj and in ten siv e shop-work. Students n itilry motors, in sta ll w irin g , te s t electrical mtithll

RADIO MARINE OPERATOR


( C o n tin u e d fr o m page 9 7 ) tio n , I w as engaged an d se n t o u t as a R a d io O p e ra to r on a p a sse n g e r v essel sail ing f o r th e W e s t In d ies. Since th a t first jo b , w h ich seem ed like a little glim pse of h e a v e n to m e, I h a v e sailed all o v e r th e w orld, to u c h in g p o rts I n e v er d re am ed ex isted . T o sa y th e re is no c o m p a riso n b e tw een th is w o rk an d th e w o rk I did b e fo re ta k in g u p th e school co u rse is to m ak e an u n d e r-s ta te m e n t! I now h a v e a p ro fe ssio n th a t I can be a n d a m p ro u d o f, a n d m y w o rk is ste ad y , y e a r in a n d y e a r o u t. N o t only is th e p a y ' good, b u t all m y tra v e llin g a n d living expenses on d u ty a re p a id for. T h e r e s no such th in g a s a d ull m o m e n t in th is w o rk , an d I h a v e t h a t feeling of sa tis fa c tio n a b o u t m y jo b th a t m ak e s it th e biggest success a m an c an w a n t. T o th e m a n w ith no special tra in in g , a n d w ith a h a n k e rin g fo r so m e th in g b e t te r in life, I d sa y th a t th is is th e tim e to ta k e a n o th e r look a t th a t a d v e rtis e m e n t h e h a s seen fro m tim e to tim e. I su g g est w ritin g fo r p a rtic u la rs a n d s h a p ing a c o u rse fo r im p ro v in g his fu tu re ca re e r. W h e n th e s e dull tim e s a re over, th e d e m a n d f o r w e ll-train e d m en in e v e ry line w ill be g r e a te r th a n e v er. T a k e a d v a n ta g e o f th e lull now and be p re p a re d fo r th e b o o m t h a t w ill com e la te r. A s fo r ra d io , to m e its o p p o rtu n itie s seem ed lim itle ss. A s it h a s been u p till now , w ith th e tra in e d m en g e ttin g th e b e st b re ak s, it will c o n tin u e to be in th e new fields th a t w ill be o pened in th e fu tu re . H . R . W allin , B ro o k ly n , N . Y .

B lis s M en M a k e Good
. P R E P A R E NOW . 4 0 y ears successful m il L ence assures you m axim um tra in in g In i|iil< I* tim e. l Ca atalog ta io g on request. re u u e s i.

to get a good paying position as a Show Card Letterer or Sign Letlercr, or have a business o f your own. This course is complete and prac tical and especially arranged to meet the needs of the student who studies a t home. I t was written by E. L. Koller, Principal of th e In te r national School of Art, member of the American Federation of Arts, and T h e N ational Society of Craftsmen. H. L. Wood, a clerk, made more than $700 on the side before he had completed this course and also won 125 in prizes. H arry Lord writes th a t he has more than doubled his salary as a result of studying in spare time. William W hitm an, a former wagon builder, now has a sign painting business of his own and is earning t h r e e t i m e s as much as he did before enrolling w ith th e International School of Art'. M a il C o u p o n fo r F re e B o o k le t
IN T E R N A T IO N A L SCHOO L O F ART Associated w ith the In te rn atio n al Correspondence Schools D ept. 7645-G , Scranton, Penna. W ith o u t cost or o b ligation, p lease sen d me fu ll ^ d e ta ils of your hom e-study course in Show Card L etterin g Illu stra tin g Cartooning N am e................................................................................................ ^

1 0 5 T a k o m a A v e ., W ashin*ltn( |

- - - ELECTRIt B LIS S SCHOOl

E A R N M O NE^i ^ AT H O M E
Y O U can m ake $15 to $50 weekly In t| o r full tim e a t hom e coloring phot<>nr*jj| N o experience needed. N o canvasini' in s tru c t you b y o u r new sim ple P I ml u C process a nd su p p ly you w ith w o rk , fo r particulars a n d F ree B ook to-duy. T h e IR V IN G -V A N C E C O M PA N Y I I.J 315 H a r t B uilding, T oronto, Can

C A R H
U P TO $ 2 5 A W EEK , OR M O RE
Grow M ushroom s in your cellar or shed. B ig d e m and. E xperience un n ecessaryw e t e l l y o u how. Illu s tra te d hook free. S ta rt NOW w rite today.

A m e r ic a n M u s h r o o m , I n d u s t r ie s , L t d .
D e p t. 6 9 1 T o ro n to . On!

P r in t Y ourO -

Ra d i o - l e le v is io n
- T "

LEA R N

,N L O S A N G E L E S

In j u s ta f e w y e a r s . Radio has becom e one of the w o rld 's leading indus trie s . Talking pictures have brought new life aud opportunity to the M ovies. Now. TeJevisJoj} is h e re w ithaprom ise o f g row th atm) a c tiv ity so g re a t itc a n n o th e estim ated . Come to Los A ngeles and Iearn these fa sci n atin g Trades. Times < is over. Thousands < nates in dem and.

T A L K IN G P IC T U R E S & E L E C T R IC IT Y

C a rd s. S ta tio n e ry , A1 1 * lab e ls, p a p e r, circular*. I f S a v e m oney a n d tim e M itl f ro m fa c to ry only. $ 5 . 9 0 , Jo b P re s s ,} ll. I'lij l)o p o p n la rra is e d [>rlllii| g rav in g : w ith a n y of P r i n t fo r O th o r , HIM I** P a y s f o r its e lf in u E a sy ru le s s e n t. W ill c a ta lo g o f o u tfits find t

The Kelsey Co., H 33. Mu

S p e c ia l N ew C o u rs e -R a d io B r o a d c a s t T e c h n ic ia n

He.i to stu d en ts w hoenroll Im m ediately. We b ro a d cast o v er o u r ow n station. Yo i learn to operate all kinds of latest equipm ent.
E A R N R oo m a n d B o a r d

....

S T R IN G S
> Same Quality Siring As in Expensive Racquets

75$ o f our s tu d en ts are earning their living expenses while atte n d in g school now. W e help you g et a job. If you are s h o rt of money w rite and explain your problem . We also allow your Coach Railroad F are to Los A ngeles. Send for F ree Book
D e p t. P S R 5 , 4 0 0 6 S o . F ig u e ro a S t ., L o s A n g e le s , C a lif. I Please send m e yourbig F ree Book onTelevlslon. Talking P ic tu res, I R adio and E lectricity. Also details of R. R . fare offer. I N A TIO N A L R A D IO & E L E C T R I C A L S C H O O L , .

N am e.

. reHtring racq u etsb e tte r than new . .Mn\# ;<* i Send for th is professional outfit today. Go<l strin g in g o ther p lay e rs' ra cq u ets. 37 f t . string, t'*i G reen, Red or W hite, w ith length of contntMlihii cord trim , awls, illu stra ted easy direction* g u arantee. M AKE Send chedc or Money Oriln M O N E Y 1 includes P ostage and |im< TOO C. O. D .. if desired.

Outfit CempUlo string, tools and ilirH!

PR O T E N N IS S T R IN G C O ..D e p t .C - 2 , H m

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It

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D e v e lo p y o u r p e r s o n a l, c r e a t i v e p o w e r ! Aw aken t h e s ile n t s le e p in g f o r c e s in y o u r o w n c o n s c io u s - ' n e s s . B e c o m e M a s t e r o f y o u r o w n l i f e . P u s h a s id e a ll o b s t a c le s lo o k e d . c o n t r o l. The w it h a new e n e rg y you have o v e rR O S IC R U C IA N S h e a lt h and know h o w , an d fo r w ill ^

is the nam e o f n l*ti ssful playw right <Aul e tc .) and Fam ous D iroot you FR EE for the asking _ucers a re clam oring fo r n id e a s, plots, etc .,w h ich pcrhain tp s il and we can help you shape and *ll ifl w rite rs (V. M.) re ceiv e d $3,000. W * t 1 day re cen tly . N ew York b est m ark now ! Try your hand! Send nam e fo r I
S u it e S l- D D A N IE L O M A L L E Y C O ., IN C . 1 7 7 6 B r o a d w a y , Now V f|

H I S d e p a r t m e n t w ill g iv e $5.00 f o r e v e r y t r u e s u c c e s s s t o r y s u b m i tt e d b y r e a d e r s o f P o p u l a r S c ie n c e M o n th ly , a n d w h ic h is a c c e p t e d f o r p r i n t i n g in t h i s m a g a z in e .

h e lp y o u a p p ly t h e ' g r e a t e v t " o f a ll p o w e r s in m a n s * C re a te abundance y o u rs e lf. W r i t e f o r F R E E b o o k , " T h e W is d o m o f t h e S a g e s " . u se. It m e an s th e d a w n o f a n e w d a y fo r y o u . S c r ib e N .S .B .

} \

t e lls h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e t h e s e t e a c h in g s f o r s t u d y a n d A d d re ss,

R O S IC R U C IA N
San Jo se

BROTHERHOOD
C a lif o r n ia

(A M O R C )

CARTON YOUR WAY SUCCESS/


'' D O N T C O P Y - L E A R N T O O R I G I N A T E !

M a n u s c r i p t s w ill b e ju d g e d o n th e i n d iv i d u a l m e r i t s o f th e c a s e a n d c i r c u m s ta n c e s in v o lv e d . O n ly s t o r i e s in w h ic h th e a u t h o r s s u c c e s s , o r t h a t o f so m e o n e k n o w n t o th e a u th o r , h a s b e e n g a in e d b y s o m e m e th o d o f e d u c a tio n a l g u id a n c e , fitn e s s f o r th e jo b , o r a p p li c a t i o n t o th e w o r k w ill b e c o n s id e r e d . W e a r e n o t lo o k in g f o r th e g e t- r i c h q u ic k ty p e o f s to ry . M a n u s c r i p t s m u s t b e c o n fin e d t o 500 w o r d s o r le s s . T h e y m u s t b e t r u e a n d , if a c c e p te d , a u th o r s m u st b e p re p a re d t o g iv e u s s ig n e d s t a t e m e n t s t o t h e e f f e c t t h a t t h e y a r e tr u e . M a n u s c r i p ts s u b m i t t e d a n d p r i n t e d b e c o m e th e p r o p e r t y o f t h i s m a g a z in e , a n d w e a re n o t r e s p o n s i b l e f o r th e r e t u r n o f r e j e c t e d s t o r i e s u n le s s p o s ta g e is p r o v id e d f o r t h i s p u r p o s e . A d d r e s s ''c o n tr ib u tio n s to S u c c e ss S to ry D e p a r t m e n t, P o p u l a r S c ie n c e M o n th ly , 381 4 t h A v e n u e , N e w Y o r k C ity .

nnd thirty-six o th er p ractical courses are dem ftli"l F ree Bulletin. Send for it TODAY.

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High School Coum in 2 Years You can o

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P L A S T IC R U B B E R C O . Of D e p t. E - 3 1 S , E . C o u rt S t .. <

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R A Y E B U R N S S C H O O L . D e p t. S - X . B ox 2 1 9 4 . C le v e la n d ,

IT S E A S Y TO M AKE B IG S P A R E T IM E MONEY
Send for our free plan on how to mule * $15.00 a week in yom spare tim e by lnhlnc for P o i t i . ak S r i e n c e M o n t h i.v i > frien d s. No se llin g req u ired . T u rn i m in to ex tra dollars.
P O P U L A R S C IE N C E M O N TH I V 3 8 1 F o u rth A v e . New Vm

M a k e m o n e y ta k i n g p ic tu r e s . P r e p a r e q u ic k ly d u rin g s p a re tim e . A lso e a rn w h ile y o u le a rn . N o e x p e rie n c e n e c e s s a r y . N ew e a s y m eth o d . N o th in g e ls e lik e i t. S en d a t once for fre e b ook. O p p o r t u n it ie s in M o d e r n P h o t o g r a p h y . and fu ll p a rtic u la rs .

A M E R IC A N SC H O O L O F P H O T O G R A P H Y D e p t. 1 3 6 5 .3 6 0 1 M ich ig a n A ve. C h ic a g o , U . S . A .

M e a s u r e y o u r p r o f i ts w ith

MAKE REAL'MONEY
IN YOUR BACKYARD!
I n s m a l l s p a c e , you c a n increase your Income a n d decrease your household expenses, by ra isin g poultry. A ll over th e country thousands of people are h elp in g m eet modern income problem s by th is profitable, in te re s tin g business. No previous experience req u ired . A few m inutes n ig h t and m orning th a t's a ll the work necessary. The In te rn a tio n a l Correspondence Schools P o u ltry F a rm in g Course w ill successfully e sta b lish you in th is business on a ste p -b y -ste p basis. I t w ill teach you th e secrets of d e riving a steady income from your own backyard. Send th e coupon for free booklet. IN T E R N A T IO N A L C O R R ESPO N D EN CE SCH O O LS

Secrets o f Success
THIS FARMER IS MAKING MONEY IN HARD TIMES
(C o n tin u e d fr o m page 8 9 ) w ould be m u ch to learn . W e w ro te to th e D e p a r tm e n t o f A g ric u ltu re, a t W ash in g to n , a n d to th e S ta te C ollege. In rep ly , w e re ce iv e d a n u m b e r of b o o k lets on b u tc h e rin g a n d c u rin g m ea ts. A fte r w eeks o f re ad in g a n d stu d y , we w ere re a d y fo r o u r first e x p e rim e n t p o rk . W e found th a t h a n d lin g a n d selling one hog to o k ex ac tly one w eek. T h is d id n t seem v ery fa s t fo r th e a m o u n t o f w o rk p u t in to th e jo b . B u t w e w ere v e ry c are fu l a b o u t b e ing clean, a n d o u r tra d e in cre ased slow ly. S au sag e w as o u r sp e c ia lty , a n d th e re s ta u ra n ts in to w n began b u y in g it in in c re a s ing q u a n titie s. T h is y e a r w e began to sell som e beef, a n d fo u n d it offered a g re a t d eal m ore w o rk th a n selling p o rk . T h e re w as m uch m o re o f it to d isp o se of in sm all a m o u n ts. O u r m e a t w as te n d e r a n d fresh , an d we h a n d le d a n d w ra p p ed it w ith e v ery p re c a u tio n . N o w w e h a v e a fa ir tra d e am o n g eatin g h o u ses a n d te a room s. W e h av e ju s t fin ish ed o u r last b u tc h e rin g jo b th is w eek, as it will soon be w arm w e a th e r, an d we in te n d to raise p o ta to e s an d o th e r tru c k to sell th is S pring an d S u m m e r to o u r sa m e tra d e . T h is w ill a ssu re u s of a re a so n a b le a m o u n t o f business. I t m ean s, as you can see, a g re a t deal o f w ork. I t s re w a rd is in keeping us going till p rices s ta r t to rise. W e d o n t call it fin an cial success, b u t it has been th e m ea n s o f se c u rin g fo r us a sm all an d fa irly s te a d y in co m e, w h e re b e fo re w e h a d th e p ro sp e c t of looking fo rw a rd to n o th in g a t all. J . I . E ., Tiffin, Iow a.

FLEXIBLE STEEL RULES


E x a c t l y l ik e $ 2 .5 0 R e t a i l e r . 39 in c h . $ 1 .3 0 Tio z . s a m p l e 1 5 c ; 7 8 i n c h $1 O.'i D o z . s a m p l e 2 5 c : 7 8 i n c h a u t o m a t i c ( a s illim t r a t e d ) $ 2 .8 0 D o z . s a m p le 3 5 c . S a m p le s o f (I s t y l e s , $ 2 .2 5 O R D E R T O D A Y . D e p t. F 1 0 .

A . I I . T IIE I'E It CO.

3 3 U n io n S q u a r e , N . Y.

-and Fam ous D irector. It will ! ______:E E fo r the asking. It tells how i > i . d u ce rs a re clam oring fo r s h o rt a tori ea, nw id ea s, p lo ts, etc ..w h ich perhaps you can w rit.. and we can help you shape and sell. One ot p. now ! Try your hand! Send nam e fo r FREE Book.
D A N IE L O 'M A L L E Y C O ., IN C . S u it e S l - D 2 0 W e s t 6 0 t h S t r e e t , N e w Y o r k C ity

Box 7 6 4 9 -G , Scranton, Penna. W ithou t cost or obligation, please send me com plete inform ation on Poultry Farm ing F ru it Growing A griculture R e frig eratio n

^EARN $60
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iso n . D e p t. A 1 3 6 , C H IC A G O . IL L IN O IS .

Xante.....
A d dress.

Ra d i o 'l e l e v i s i o n
p

LEA RN

W LO S A N G E L E S

In j u s ta few years. Radio has become one of the w orlds leading indus tries. Talking pictures have b rought new life and opportunity to the Movies. Now . T elevisionishere w lthaprom ise of grow th and activity so groat itcan n o t bo estim ated, ('om c to Los A ngeles and I earn these fasci nating T ra d es. Times art* getting b etter. The w orst o f the depression is over. T housands o f new jobs call fo r trained m en. National G rad uates in dem and.

T A L K IN G P IC T U R E S & E L E C T R IC IT Y

in10 Weeks
^ ~ ~ e A r TUITION
A F T E R G RADUATI0NP repare fo r jo b s in S ervice W ork. Broaden Mm Talking P ic tu res, Television. W ireless, etc. f> i/ ' week* o f pra ctica l shop w o rk in th e g re a t <<>\ M Radio Shops. P ay fo r y o u r t r a in i n a a f f e r v o u a r iifu "1 F ree Em ploym ent Service. W r ite today f o r o u r B io / > R adio and Television Book.

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Given to s tu d en ts who enrol 1im m ediately. W e bro a d cast over o u t own station. You learn to o perate all kinds of la te s t equipm ent. 75 '} of our stu d en ts are earning their living expenses while attending school now . We help yon get a job. If you are s h o rt of m oney, w rite and explain your problem . We also allow your Coach Railroad r a r e to Los Angeles. Send for Free Book
r~ N A T IO N A L R AD IO & E L E C T R I C A L S C H O O L , D e p t. P S R - 6 , 4 0 0 6 S o . F ig u e ro a S t ., L o s A n g e le s , C a lif. .

RAD IO D IV IS IO N . C O Y N E E L E C T R I C A L S C H O O L 5 0 0 S . P a u lin a S t .. D e p t. 6 3 - 4 H . C h ic a g o . llliito|

I | I I

Pleaficgend m eyourbig Free Book onTelevision, Talking P ic tu res, Radio and E lectricity. Also details of R. R. fa re offer. N a m e .......................................................... . ........................................ *... A d d re s s ................................., ................. C ity ..........................................................................S tate

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H I S d e p a r t m e n t w ill g iv e $5.00 f o r e v e r y t r u e s u c c e s s s t o r y s u b m i tt e d T b y r e a d e r s o f P o p u l a r S c ie n c e M o n th ly , a n d w h ic h is a c c e p t e d f o r p r i n t i n g in t h is m a g a z in e .

t h e g r e a t e s t o f a ll p o w e r s abundance fo r y o u rs e lf. o f th e S a g e s " .

M a k e m o n e y t a k i n g p i c t u r e s . P r e p a r e q u i c k l y clm linj s p a r e t i m e . A ls o e a r n w h i l e y o u l e a r n . N o e x p c r l o m . necessary . N ew e a s y m e th o d . N o th in ? : e l s e lik e l| S e n d a t o n c e fo r fr e e b o o k , O p p o r t u n i ti e s in > i P h o t o g r a p h y . a n d f u ll p a r t i c u l a r s .


A M ER IC A N S C H O O L O F P H O T O G R A P H Y D e p t. 2 3 6 * A , 3 6 0 1 M ichigan A v e . C h ic a g o , U * A

W r i t e f o r F R E E b o o k , " T h e W is d o m use .

] It \

t e lls h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e th e s e t e a c h in g s f o r s t u d y a n d ' I t m e a n s th e d a w n o f a n e w d a y f o r y o u . A d d r e s s ,'

Scribe

F.

N.

W.

CH EM ISTS
,

R O S IC R U C IA N
San Jo s e

BROTHERHOOD
C a lif o r n ia

(A M O R C J

STRING-/'*'
Same Quality String As in Expensive Racquets

3 I 65
Outfit Complete with string, fools and directions

Easy to re strin g ra cquets b e tte r than new. Saves real m oney. Send tor this professional outfit today. Good profits made restrin g in g o th er p lay e rs racquets. 37 ft. s trin g . Colors Purple, Green. Red or W hite, with length of contrasting color in silk , cord trim , awls, illustrated easy directions. Money back *0*I. guaran te e . M AKE Send check o r Money O rder $1.65 which rrxsaasgB B ^ M O N EY I includes P ostage and Insurance. Sent TOO O. o . D .. if desired
PR O T E N N IS ST R IN G C O ., D e p t. C - 3 . H arm o n . N .Y .

M a n u s c r i p ts w ill b e j u d g e d o n th e i n d iv i d u a l m e r i t s o f th e c a s e a n d c i r c u m s ta n c e s in v o lv e d . O n ly s t o r i e s in w h ic h th e a u t h o r s s u c c e s s , o r t h a t o f s o m e o n e k n o w n t o th e a u th o r , h a s b e e n g a in e d b y s o m e m e th o d o f e d u c a tio n a l g u id a n c e , f itn e s s f o r th e jo b , o r a p p l i c a t i o n t o t h e w o r k w ill b e c o n s id e r e d . W e a r e n o t l o o k in g f o r t h e g e t - r i c h q u ic k ty p e o f s to ry . M a n u s c r i p t s m u s t b e c o n fin e d t o 500 w o r d s o r le s s . T h e y m u s t b e t r u e a n d , if a c c e p te d , a u th o r s m u s t b e p re p a re d t o g iv e u s s ig n e d s t a t e m e n t s t o t h e e f f e c t t h a t t h e y a r e t r u e . M a n u s c r i p ts s u b m i t t e d a n d p r i n t e d b e c o m e th e p r o p e r t y o f t h i s m a g a z in e , a n d w e a r e n o t r e s p o n s i b l e f o r th e r e t u r n o f r e j e c t e d s t o r i e s u n le s s p o s ta g e is p r o v id e d f o r t h i s p u r p o s e . A d d r e s s c o n trib u tio n s to S u c c ess S to ry D e p a r t m e n t, P o p u l a r S c ie n c e M o n th ly , 381 4 th A v e n u e , N e w Y o r k C ity .

OUR N E W CATALOG liftin g X.flflrt rliem feais, drugs, flavors. < > 1.500 Scientific books, and 800 IllUM nilloin o f ap p aratu s sent for 5 0 r B a rg a in Iis i 1 0 , G lass S till as illu s. Gap. 1 (It.. $x M il

L A B O R A T O R Y M A T E R IA L S C O .
64 1 E a s t 7 1 s t S t., C h ic a g o , I llin o is

IT S E A S Y TO M A K E BIG S P A R E T IM E M O N EY
Send for oin free plan on how to make $5.00 in $15.00 a week In youi sp are tim e by takim : ordn for P o f v i . a u S riK N C E M o n t h l y from yom friends. No sellin g req u ired . T u rn e x tra h o u r1 in to extra dollars.
PO PU LA R 3 8 1 F o u rth A v e . S C IE N C E M O N TH LY New Y o rk , N. V,

E s t a b lis h e d X ew Y ork 1902 E le c tr ic a l Ask fo r free booklet .School

40 West 17th St., N. Y. C.

The Vest Pocket Cushing


A n A. B C. G u id e to P a r l i a m e n t a r y L aw I * on tlic h ig h e s t a u t h o r i t i e s a n d a d a p te d in ui'in i'il u s e c o n t a i n i n g m o d el s p e e c h e s a n d I> a ll o c c a s io n s . 1 2 8 p a g e s , s iz e 2 14 ,\ I 1 1 In li le a th e re tte ........................................ P ric e >1 IH l P o p u la r 381 4 th A v e ., S c ie n c e M o n th ly N ew Y ork 1 l i t

Make Money in Spare Time


Be a r e p r e s e n ta tiv e o f P o p u la r S cience M o n th ly . T a k in g s u b s c r ip tio n s at th e new low p ric e is e a sy . And you can m a k e r^cicI m oney a t it. W r ite for p a rtic u la rs to P o p u la r - S c ie n c e M o n t h ly , C i r c u l a t i o n M a n a g e r , 381
F o u rth A venue, N ew Y o rk .

(C ontinued from page u )

A 7-REE BOOK
D e v e lo p y o u r p n o ss. B e co m e lo o k e d . c o n t r o l. W r it e u se . te lls h o w T li# t i v e p o w o rt Aw aU n

t h o s ile n t slc*|lng f m # i IP ry^ j r o w r j^ c o m c lo u i-

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o b s t a c lo i w ltH h e lp y o u 4 |t| ly C m -*U

HOIK U U C I A N S
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y o u r ie lf.

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iju m t m t o f dll p o w o n In m n 'i I and ab u n d an ce

for f N M l* * o l, " T h e W is d o m o f tfie you inay r e c e i v e th e s e t e a c h in g ! (o r


Scribe J. L. X.

Itl
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it u d y a n d A d d r e t i,

If no#*n lh d a w n o f a n e w d a y f o r y o u .

R O S IC R U C IA N
S# J###

BROTHERHOOD
Ctlifornia

(AM O RC)

FREE LESSON
Home A r t C r a f t
lesson and miieltlv h*nr to d ecorate Gifts, M i Ii Ik" Prizes, Toys. etc. N.> 1'XjMii. nri' necessary. Anyoj > i i'fi/) nm'ceed tvith simple **!t-r*1*i> m ethod and ; E verything furnished including supply of Novel ties for you to docornte nnd llo m e cra flo ia Outfit.
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FIRESIDE INDUSTRIES
D ept. Sl-H. ADRIAN. M ICH .

g ^ O
f e l

f T
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I R

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SPREA I)-A-Tit 10AD patches n worn spot for a few pennies. tte-tre ad s en tire tire as low as 7fc. A nyoim ran do i t . No tools need-

to $6 an

Hour

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Superchargers, driving a blast of air into the carb u reto r to m ake up for the reduced pressure in rarefied atm ospheres, help these gasoline m otors. T hey are heavy, however, adding to the weight of the plane, and they never com pletely prevent loss of pow er at high_altitudes. N ow consider the steam engine. It loses no pow er a t all w ith altitude and gains in effi ciency the higher it goes! T his is bccause the pressure on the exhaust is less in th in air th an a t sea level. T hus the perfection of the flying steam engine is a vital step tow ard conquering the stratosphere. Realizing these facts, inventors in various p arts of the w orld have been w orking tow ard the goal achieved by the Besler brothers. In A kron, Ohio, last fall, a local inventor, H arold C. Johnson, announced the com pletion of a steam engine w ith tw o opposed cylinders, weighing, com plete w ith boiler, only 146 pounds. Some m onths earlier, it became know n th a t the G reat Lakes A ircraft C om pany, a t Cleve land, Ohio, w as w orking upon an experim ental steam -driven biplane. Recent dispatches from France reported th a t a Paris mechanic had perfected a light steam power p lant for a ir planes. A nother news item , com ing from Sweden, told of steam -turbine engineers who are w orking on a new -type turbine for a ir c raft use, while a third, from Italy , carried the inform ation th a t G. A. Raffaelli, an aeronauti cal engineer, had announced a steam engine for stratosphere m achines. B u t it was the tw o California inventors, carrying on their secret researches, who first achieved the long-sought goal of steam -driven flight. E ver since H enri Giffard, in 1852, navigated the air in the w orlds first dirigible, creeping along near the outskirts of Paris a t seven miles

an hour propelled by a clumsy three-horsi pow er steam engine weighing 462 pounds, tbci have been proponents of steam pow er for air* craft. M any of the pioneers of flight, before thl perfection of the gas engine, sought to fly b steam . In 1804, Sir H iram M axim, the Engliil inventor, spent $ 200,000 building a giganttf m ultiplane weighing 8,000 pounds an d havinj a wing area of alm ost 4,000 square feet. Driven by a 363 horsepow er steam engine and tW ( eighteen-foot propellers, th e giant c raft reachw thirty-six miles an hour on special tracks bull! to hold it dow n during the prelim inary testli Its lift a t this speed was so great th a t it tor*' loose from the tracks, crashed over on one sidfj and demolished itself. T w o years later, Samuel Pierpont Langley, secretary of Sm ithsonian Institu tio n , Wash! ington, I). C., saw his sixteen-foot m odel ity for half a mile above the Potom ac R iver proi pelled by a m iniature, seven-pound steam en gine, developing one and one-half horsepower, The full-sized tandem m onoplane w hich Lang ley patterned a fter this m odel in 1903 am which was broken in launching, carried a gaso line m otor instead of a steam pow er plant After 1903 and the success of the Wright Brothers, steam power for aircraft w as prac* tically lost sight of. Gasoline engines madl such rapid advance in lightness and reliability th at they came into universal use in aviation* Recently, however, the advantages of steam; power have again been attrac tin g an increasing am ount of attention. W ith the first experim ental m achine already climbing into the air a t Oakland, steam has, ill last, been harnessed to w ork in the sky. Ex<i perts arc watching the progress of the invent* ors with the keenest interest. T heir machine a definite step towrard the huge, winged steamy ers of the sky visioned by pioneers of flighl

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A U T O GLASS THAT'S CRASH-PROOF


(C ontinued from page 5 6 ) W h ats the secret of the stu ff? inquired K ennedy .as he exam ined the cracked sur face of the safe glass. I t s no secret, replied Gus. Safe glass is m ade of tw o polished pieces of plate glass cem ented to a center sheet of transparent plastic m aterial like celluloid. This center sheet is tough yet pliable and holds the outer and inner glass in place when it cracks. " H P H IS black edging, Gus continued, is a w aterproof cement th a t seals over the edge of the plastic filler. A fter the tw o sheets of plate glass and the center sheet are bonded together under pressure and heat, the sheet of safety glass is dipped in acid. T he acid eats aw ay the plastic filler and form s a shallow groove around the sheet. W hen cem ent is forced in this groove, the plastic center is sealed in airtight. M oisture and air cant get at it. Joe C lark, standing in the garage door w ay, listened intently as his p a rtn e r ex plained the process. Do you know how they discovered the stuff? he called when Gus had finished. A bout th irty years ago some French scientist w as using a sort of liquid celluloid in his w ork. One day he forgot to cork the bottle. Of course, the liquid evaporated and left a th in layer of celluloid, or som ething like it, on the inside of the glass bottle. Ikput the bottle aside and forgot about it u n til one day he accidentally knocked it from the shelf. I t crashed to the ground, but in stead of sm ashing to bits, it shattered, hold ing its shape. The hardened liquid held the cracked bits of glass in place. T h at gave him an idea and shortly after shatterproof glass was developed. But doesnt all glass of th a t kind get discolored afte r a tim e? Kennedy inquired* N ope, Gus told him. T he seal I juij told you about stops discoloration to a grcnj extent and a new type of transparent filli sheet has been developed th a ts not affecti by the suns rays. Good shatter-proof gliu(| will stay clear as long as i t s in tact. I d o n t doubt th a t safe glass is a won* derftil thing, Kennedy agreed, but it cosl a lot of dough. Gus shook his head. B ut i t s .an invest m ent, a safety investm ent, he pointed ou| Fifty percent of all the injuries in auto m obile accidents come from flying glasl T w enty or th irty bucks isnt m uch to spent to make your car fifty percent safer to ridi in, is it ? One good sm ash-up, when yo| have a car full of people, will cost you lot more than th a t in d octors bills aloni " V /'O I T K E paying a doctor right now an< I accidents like yours can happen ailj time. Generally it w ont be y our faul^ eil h e r . "I guess y o u re right, said K ennedy aflti a pause. Suppose you fix m y car up will it. W ith children in the family, safety m iilj som ething. Just the w indshield? Gus asked glandj ing at Kennedy. N ot on your life! K ennedy replied. "I| I do it a t all, I ll do it right. Put in ~ :< H glass all round. F ine! said Gus as he w rote out tlif order. Safety isnt som ething to buy \ parts. P ut it in front, back and sides ati driving a car will be less of a w orry to youl

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WHY YOUR CARS MOTOR WILL OVERHEAT


(C ontinued from page 56 )

/A A TTER
W H IC H C O N T R O L S Y O U ?
says that th e chemical elem ents composj limn* body may be bought for sixty cents at igli.ii m.icy shop. But the real p art o f you is the Itiiir, creative power withinit makes Y O U a M M , vital being. it) tlit- proper use o f this creative, sleeping force IUI,IU y o u , y o u can D O M IN A T E Y O U R LIFE M ASTER T H E C O N D IT IO N S W H IC H T|) R O U N D Y O U . T h e Rosicrucians have shown piiMiuls o f thinking men and women how to use infinite power. Learn to direct the inner <e.iies of your mind.
Irn ce

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low speed m ay be lifted clear off the fan pulley by centrifugal force at high speed. A belt can be pretty loose and still drive the fan when the m o to rs idling. I* certainly beats all how you can root out trouble on a car, Crowley said adm iringly to Gus when the trip to R ound L ake w as re sumed. H ow d you know the cooling system was clogged up. All you did w as p a t the rad ia to r here and there. Gus chuckled. Y oure right, th a ts all I did but it told the story. And th a t's the sim plest w ay to find out w h a ts the m atter w hen a car overheats. Y our radiator was cooler a t the bottom than at the top. T h a t showed m e the w ater w asnt circulating. If it had been hot all over, I d have know n the w ater was circulat ing but not as fast as it should. *' T N E V E R fails. If the ra d ia to rs hot all I over, look for a loose fan belt, a clogged rad iator, too rich a m ixture, or punk ignition. If i t s cool a t the bottom , som ethings com pletely shutting off the w a ter. Yeah, and fan belts cause m ost of the trouble, Joe added. N ine-tenths of the cars th a t are brought to the M odel Garage need new fan belts, d o n t they, G us? T he m echanic agreed w ith a nod. And the tough p a rt of it is, loose fan belts cause a lot of other troubles especially when the fan belt runs the generator as well as the fan. If it slips, the generator slows dow n. T h a t m eans the generator doesnt charge the b a tte ry as fast as it should. G osh! exclaimed Crowley shifting into second gear for the long pull up R ound M ountain. I never thought of th at. A t th a t rate, you ought to check the fan belt every tim e you use the car. T h a t w ouldnt be a bad idea, Gus agreed. "B u t its sim pler th an th at. The fact th a t the fan belt drives the generator m akes it easy. All y o u ve got to do is check the am m eter reading now and then when all the lights are off. I f it reads lower than usual, the first thing to look for is a loose belt. T hen a bout once every m onth let a service m an look a t the belt just to m ake sure i t s O. K. And another thing, Gus w ent on. Loose fan belts and clogged radiators a ren t the only things th a t'll m ake an engine overheat. A w eak ignition coil can cause a lot of trouble too. If the coil is breaking dow n, the engine misses fire and overheats. 1 OTS of tim es a high com pression m o to r -L^ will overheat because the engine gasket has blown internally. T he cooling w ater leaks into the m otor and the exhaust fumes escape through the rad iato r. M otors m ust be like people. As soon as they get sick they run a tem perature, C row ley grinned. R ight, and th a ts w hy it pays to go over your car now and then and get it in shape, said Gus. A fter a hard w inter, a car needs some attention. Flush the radiator, clean the honeycom bs by squirting a hose a t them from the inside, change to sum m er oil, go over the ignition system, check the carburetor, and clean up the m otor generally. In other w ords, he concluded give your car a spring cleaning if you w a n t y o u r sum m er trip s to be free of trouble.
T IM E A L W A Y S M O V ES FO R W A R D SO DO M EN W HO M AKE IS AN M EN R E M A IN TH EY TH E M O ST

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W ith o u t cost or ohliR ation, please send me a ropy or your booklet, W ho W ins and W h y /' and fu ll p a rtic u la rs a b o u t th e subject before w hich I have m arked X : T E C H N IC A L A N D IN D U S T R IA L C O U R SE S O A rchitect Bridge Engineer A rchitectural D ra ftsm a n A utom obile W ork
P lu m b in g S to a rn F it t i n g H e a tin g V e n tila tio n S a n ita r y E n g in e e r S h e e t M e ta l W o rk e r S te a m E n g in e e r M a r in e E n g in e e r R e frig e ra tio n R . R . L o c o m o tiv e s A ir B ra k e s T r a in O p e ra tio n R* R* S e c tio n F o re m a n R . R . B rid g e a n d B u ild in g F o re tn a n Mechanical Engineer O C h e m is tr y D P h a rm a c y M e c h a n ic a l D r a f t s m a n D P a t t e r n m a k e r M a c h in is t Q C o a l M in in g E n g in e e r R e a d in g *Shop B lu e p r in ts N a v ig a tio n C iv il E n g in e e r A g r ic u ltu r e H ig h w a y E n g in e e rin g T e x tile O v e rs e e r o r S u p t. S u rv e y in g a n d M a p p in g C o tt o n M a n u f a c tu r in g G a s E n g in e s T o o lm a k e r W o o le n M a n u f a c tu r in g D iese l E n g in e s F r u i t G ro w in g R a d io A v ia tio n E n g in e s P o u lt r y F a r m in g B U S IN E S S T R A IN IN G C O U R S E S C D B u s in e s s M a n a g e m e n t A d v e rtis in g B u sin e ss C o rre s p o n d e n c e I n d u s tr ia l M a n a g e m e n t L e tte r in g S h o w C a rd s D P e rs o n n e l M a n a g e m e n t S te n o g ra p h y a n d T y p in g T ra ffic M a n a g e m e n t C o s t A c c o u n ta n t C o m m e rc ia l E n g lish D S ig n s A c c o u n ta n c y C ivil S erv ice a n d C .P .A . C o a c h in g R a ilw a y M a il C le rk B o o k k e e p in g M ail C a rr ie r S e c r e ta r ia l W o rk Grades S chool S u b je c ts S p a n is h F re n c h D H ig h S ch o o l S u b j e c ts O Sa}csm & nxhip I l lu s tr a tin g Q C a rto o n in g W a llp a p e r D e c o ra tin g L u m b e r D e a le r S a le s m a n s h ip O B u ild in g E s tim a tin g W o o d M ill w o rk in g C o n c re te B u ild e r C o n tr a c to r a n d B u ild e r S tr u c t u r a l D r a f ts m a n S tr u c tu r a l E n g in e e r E le c tric a l E n g in e e r Electric} W irin g E lectric. L ig h tin g W e ld in g , E le c tric a n d G a a T e le g ra p h E n g in e e r T e le p h o n e W o rk D D Cl n

m oney ta k in g p ic tu r e s . P r e p a r e q u ic k ly d u rin g lim e. A lso e a rn w h ile y o u le a rn . N o e x p e rie n ce jm aiy. N ew e a s y m e th o d . N o th in g else lik e i t. I at once fo r fre e b o o k . O p p o r t u n it ie s in M o d e r n lu g ra p h y , and fu ll p a r tic u la r s .
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( C o n tin u e d fr o m page 8 7 ) n eed s o f th e a p a rtm e n ts th a t c lu ste r th ic k ly on th e b a ck slopes of B eacon H ill. B eacon H ill a p a rtm e n ts , th e o w ners of T h e F a ir E x c h a n g e e xplain, p re se n t u n u su a l f u r n itu r e p ro b lem s. T h e y a re a p t to be lac k in g m a n y th in g s, w hile rich in u n u su a l fe a tu re s such as fireplaces. So in a d d itio n to th e usual tab le s, c h airs, beds a n d ru g s, T h e F a ir E x c h a n g e finds a tre m e n d o u s d e m a n d fo r odd pieces of e q u ip m e n t a n d iro n s, fire tongs, an d p a r tic u la rly screens. In fa ct, screen s a re in su ch d e m a n d ( to hid e th e k itc h e n e tte , to k e ep o u t d r a u g h ts , o r to give a sem blance of p riv a c y to o n e -ro o m a p a rtm e n ts ) th a t th e y p ro m ise to b e a m o st p ro fita b le side line. T h e g re a te s t a sse t o f a sh o p su ch as T h e F a ir E x c h a n g e is its a b ility to m ee t su d d e n s itu a tio n s a n d p ro v id e p ra c tic a l a n sw e rs a t sh o rt n o tic e , as M iss S te p h e n son a n d M iss S h e e h an know . A nd serv ice doing n e c e ssa ry th in g s fo r peo p le and d oing it m o re efficiently th a n th e y could th e m se lv e s is th e se c re t of m a n y a b u si ness th a t flourishes in sp ite of th e d e p re ssio n . So T h e F a ir E x c h a n g e th riv e s, fo r w h e th e r one w a n ts a D u tc h c u p b o a rd fo r a sp e c ia l c o rn e r, a screen to h id e th e sto v e o r ice-b o x o r ro o m -m a te , o r fu rn i tu re fo r a six -ro o m a p a rtm e n t, given tw e n ty - fo u r h o u rs n o tic e , som ehow , so m e w here, M iss S te p h en so n an d M iss S heehan a re a b le to p ro v id e th e p e rfe c t a n sw e r, in s p ite o f less th a n a y e a r s in d ep e n d en t b u sin e ss e x p erien c e , in sp ite o f no c ap ital, a n d in sp ite of th e m u c h -ta lk e d -o f d e p re s sio n . H . H ., B o sto n , M ass.

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''T H IS m a y b e th e m ost im p o rta n t y e ar in your life 1 Y our whole fu tu re is a p t to depend on how you ta k e a d v an tag e of p resen t business changes. F o r m onths m aybe yearscom panies will be ab le to choose w hom ever th e y w ant, o u t of th e millions now unem ployed o r dissatisfied w ith th e ir w ork a n d pay. N a tu ra lly th e y will pick th e m en w ith m ost ab ility . Y ou should m ake yourself m ore v alu ab le now n o t o n ly to p ro te c t w h a t you have, b u t to win pro m otions. to m ake u p salary cuts. I t is being done by O T H E R S I t c an be done b y YO U .

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(C ontinued from page 10 5 ) fact th a t they sometimes have to make nit. natu ral or m achine-like m ovem ents in opPh ating their holdouts;.usually gives them a w d sooner or later. In one instance I heard of, a holdout; w orked too well. I t w'as designed to oppr ate w ithout any tell-tale m ovem ent of III hands or legs, a wire about the chest projnU, ing the lazy-tongs arm w hen the gambler look an especially deep breath. I t w orked without a slip for m ore th an a week. T hen, in the tnlili die of a game the w earer had to sneeze. T |i| sudden intake of breath operated the dcvli# and out popped an ace in full view of ihf other players 1 Called the coat spider, a sm all spring blade, w ith sharp prongs attached, is ilu.H IS artifice is a new variation of the old shiner o r glim trick, in which little signed to hook on the underside of a rout m irrors are secreted in rings, in m atch boxes, insleeve, holding from one to six cards tightly against the cloth. piles of bills, or in the chewed end of a cigar, to show the crooked card dealer w h a t his op A N Y of the latest holdouts are in sta lls ponent {lets. H ighly-polished signet rings are by experts a t the factories where they urf som etim es em ployed as shiners w ith o u t a t m ade, the gam blers sending in their coat** of tracting a tten tio n . Recently, convex m irrors, vests for the purpose. One device is advertintf which show the w hole face of the card and as being attached inside the lining in such ft which do not throw reflected light th at would w ay th a t the coat can be taken off, turnrtt give aw ay the fraud, are being adopted. w'rong-side-out and shaken w ithout danypfs As this is w ritten, police in a w estern city of detection. O ther silent sm ooth-w orkinf have reported the discovery of the latest in m echanisms of the kind are so perfectly com such devices, a holdout glim . I t is a con structed th a t they can be used even when Ilift vex m irror attached to a lazy-tongs arm which sharper takes off his coat and plays in III! shoots out from under the players vest when shirtsleeves. he pulls a w ire by spreading his legs ap art. The T he devices I have described are by nit m irror is projected only when it is needed and m eans all of'those used in the realm of crook rt| is safely hidden o u t of sight during the rest gambling. N ew ones appear constantly. Xqj of the game. Such holdout m echanism s, strapped to the are they the sporadic products of a few inll vidual crooks. T hey are factory-m ade atuf w rists w ith elastic bandages or hidden in the widely distributed. linings of coats and vests, are frequently used A nyone w>ho gambles today, not only but ki: to sw itch cards or to supply kings and aces the laws of chance but is likely as well In w hen they are needed by the crook gam bler. m eet the chicanery of science-using crooks, 1 The users are know n as machine m en. The enables him to m ark the deck while playing. Special pencils w ith colored lead th at rubs off on the fingers, are sometimes employed. In an eastern city, a few m onths ago, an ingenious vest b u tto n enabled a card shark to clean up several thousand dollars a t stud poker before he was caught. The six buttons running dow n the front of his vest appeared to be all the sam e. B ut the one just below the level of the table w as equipped w ith a sliding top and a tiny m irror inside. In dealing the cards, he held them at an angle which threw their reflections into the m irror and enabled him to know w hat his opponents held an d to bet accordingly.

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PRATT
V A R N I S H

LAMBERT
P R O D U C T S

SUPPRESSED KNOWLEDGE OF THE AGEf,


W h a t s tr a n g e p o w e rs d id th e a n c ie n ts p o s s e ts ? W h e r e w a s th e so u rc e o f k n o w le d g e th a t m a d e it p o s s ib le fo r th e m to p o r fo rm m ir a c le s ? W e r e th e s e p r o fo u n d s e c r e t s b u rn e d w ith a n c ie n t lib r a r ie s , o r a r e t h e y b u r ie d b e n e a th c ru m b lin g T e m p le w a lls ? T h e s e w is e m e n o f th e p a s t k n e w th e m y s te rie s o f lif e , a n d p o rs o n a l p o w e r. T h is w is d o m is n o t lo s t , it is w ith h e ld fr o m th e m a ss. It is o f f e r e d f r e e ly T O Y O U i f w ith a n o p e n m in d , y o u w is h to s te p o u t o f th e ru t o f m o n o to n o u s e x is t e n c e a n d M A S T E R Y O U R L I F E .

T H IS F R E E B O O K
M a n s in to le r a n c e h a s a t tim e s s w e p t h is a c h ie v e m e n ts fro m t h e f a c e o f th e e a r t h , y e t s e c r e t b r o th e r h o o d s h a v e p r e s e r v e d th is s a c re d w is d o m o f th e a g e s . T h e R o s ic r u c ia n s , o n e o f t h e s e a n c ie n t b ro th e r h o o d s , I N V IT E Y O U to w r it e a n d s e c u re a f r e e c o p y o f th e " W is d o m o f th e S a g e s ." It w ill p o in t o ut h o w y o u m a y r o c e iv e a g e - o ld tr u th s . Y o u c a n le a r n to M A K E Y O U R L IF E A N E W th e fu lfillm e n t o f y o u r id e a ls a w a its y o u . A d d r e s s :

CIVILIZED MEN 15,000 YEARS AGO


(C ontinued fro m page 23) 1 stick and flint scraper knife were similarly em bedded along w ith two fireplaces in which w ood and sloth rem ains had been burned. A pparently the fires had been extinguished long before the sloth abandoned the cave. These constitute his evidence. B ut w h a t of the sloth m an? H is features cannot yet be reconstructed for his rem ains have not been found. But his w eapons and his tools are revealed, particularly his a tla tl and d a rt. T he a tla tl is also know n as a throw ing stick. I t consists of a stick a bout tw enty inches long w ith a handle a t one end and a spur or shoulder a t the other. The spur engaged a little pit or cup drilled in the b u tt of the d a rt. In use the atlatl an d d a rt were held in the right hand, w ith the b u tt of the d a rt against the spur. T hen the d a rt, cast w ith a sweeping overhand m otion, flew through the air w ith great force. The object of the prim itive device was to lengthen the sloth m ans arm by the length of the atlatl a n d consequently to give him greater force in casting the d a rt. ture, not unlike the hippopotam us. But lti_ was not the sole associate. W e now have cvl dence th a t the early American lived amon(f m am m oths, m astodons, ground sloths, bison, camel, horse, muskox, four-horned antelop^ giant vulture, short-faced bear, and direwolf. M eantim e N orth America was being prM pled by a sturdy and intelligent race, whom H arrington term s L ate Solutrean, lit*; ground sloth people. Very low types of maid H arrington told me, such as the Neanderllml, probably never reached the Americas. Instriilfl a m odern type began to filter in from Auln a bout 20,000 years ago. I t was their desctii^ dants whose fires he found in G ypsum Cave * M igrations continued in ever growing vn|-: um e, he said, and the Solutrian type of IllnfJ w orking supplanted the earlier style cxnpt ; in isolated places, such as Cuba. T he time wit about 14.000 b . c . M any anim als now extlntj ; were still abundant. M an in a higher state of developmrM reached our shores during the same periuqjj probably by w ay of Asia and perhaps throui'h H E darts, usually, were four to five feet Iceland and G reenland; b u t these mands kipl long, feathered like an arrowr, and were to the north, following the retreating glatiriw provided, around G ypsum Cave, w ith a stoneand became the ancestors of to d a y s Eskimo point. Even today the atlatl is found among In the south, the ancestors of the Aninl the aborigines of Australia, in Melanesia and can Indian were spreading rap id ly ; cultun* M icronesia a n d in Siberia, while the Eskimos were changing and local p atterns developing bring dow n m uch food w ith this weapon. Arid conditions were establishing them srhnf T he Gypsum Cave discoveries, associated in the southw est, particularly in the (im p w ith others in various sections of the U nited Basin. Pleistocene anim als were becoming t * , States, enable H arrington to catalog the ex tinct. Here ground sloth, horse, and especially tinct anim als w ith which these ancient peoples the camels were the last to go. F arther non!* associated, including that strange Proboscidi and cast, the m astodon still ranged, now lu i anlike beast whose pictograph was found by vading form erly glaciated country. This v** Charles Kelly not long ago on a cliff near the date of Gypsum C a v e ! M oab, U tah. T his was a curious snouted crea (C ontinued on page i c f l l ----------------------------------------------------------------- -4

F r ia r J.G .W .

R O S IC R U C IA N B R O T H ER H O O D
SAN JO S E (A M O R C ) C A L IF O R N IA

,* L^

Put YO URSELF O V ER . . . G et
w h at You W ant
In ten evenings w ith a B u esc h er S ax y o u can le a rn th e scale an d p la y yo u r fir s t tune. T h e n rapid a s o ft jo b in the /progress; ime lig h t, w ith big p a y ; so cial p o p u la rity ; w a rm frien d s, ar>d yo u r chance fo r ra d io fam e.
G o , r i g h t n o w , t o y o u r lo c a l H u e s c h e r D e a l e r s s t o r e : s e e t h e n e w S a x e s , T ru m p e ts , T ro m b o n e s . T r y o n e . G et a c a ta l o g . A s k a b o u t e a s y t e r m s . T h i s p l a c e s i d e r 9to o b l i g a t i o n a t a l l . O r s e n d p o s t a l d i r e c t a u t i f u l l y i l l u s t r a t e d f r e e c a t a l o g . M e n ti o n i n s t r u m e n t . D o t h i s . G e t s t a r t e d tto iv .

K U E S C H E K
A C C M f l T

B an d In s tru m e n t C o m p a n y , 1 1 1 3 B u e s c h e r B lk .v E lk h a r t . In d .

T
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LIGHTING ST U N T S FOR CHRISTMAS


(C ontinued fro m page 97 )

/ t H otel Cleveland the pleasant comforts o f a fin e c lu b are combined w ith every s e r v ic e of th e m o st modern hotel. In the h e a r t o f th e c i t y , H otel Cleveland can t>e reached by covered p a s s a g e fr o m th e U n io n Passenger Terminal and from a m o d e r n 2 0 0 0 = car garage.

inchcs ap art. The sm aller figures, of course, are in fro n t, w ith those behind growing suc cessively larger. Colored bulbs are m ounted so th a t they cast their light over the fronts of the cut-outs. I f flashers are used in the sockets, and lam ps of different colors em ployed, striking color com binations appear every few seconds. Stars are sta n d ard C hristm as decorations and are particularly effective when fastened a t the peaks of roofs, on outside walls, in tree tops, and elsewhere. You can purchase ready-m ade sta r ornam ents which take 10 w a tt lam ps, but you will find it a simple m atter to m ake y o u r own. C onstruct a rec tangular or circular box deep enough to hold a socket and lam p. Over the front of the box nail a piece of plywood or composition w ood th at has a star cut in the center and is covered w ith translucent tracing cloth, shellacked m uslin, or diffusing glass. P ro vide a heavy screw eye for hanging the box on a hook. O ther stars consist merely of a plain w ood or fiber piece w ith sockets m ounted on the back, over holes through which bulb bases pass. The sta r can be painted silver or covered w ith tinfoil. The box structure can be modified so th a t it is itself in the form of a star. Stars should gen erally be m ore brilliant than surrounding lighting ornam ents. P P R O P R IA T E greetings such as M erry C hristm as or Yuletide Greetings can be incorporated in electric signs placed across the fro n t of y o u r home or along the front porch roof. Perhaps the m ost satisfactory form of sign for hom e use consists of a long, narrow box just deep enough to hold a group of lam ps and sockets, and equipped w ith cut out letters in front. T he letters are covered w ith shellackcd muslin or diffusing glass. T he w reath is the type of lighted C hrist m as ornam ent m ost used indoors. Usually it is hung in a w indow or on a door. An a t tractive w reath can be m ade from a C hrist m as-tree string. F irst m ake a ring of stiff wire and tape the string to it so th at the eight lam ps are spaced evenly. Excess elec tric cord can be doubled up and taped in place. Cover the ring w ith laurel, evergreen or holly arranging the lam ps so th a t they project through, all on the same side. P ro vide a colored cord for hanging the w reath to the w indow catch or a hook. As in outside lighting of y our hom e, you can use lam p strings to decorate interiors. You can suspend them over openings, across room s near the ceiling, and, of course, on the Christm as tree. Usually the tree is the center of the interior lighting scheme, although it can be supported by lighted vases, pictures, po tted plants, and table fountains. T o deco rate the center of the Christm as dinner table, you can use a m iniature ice m ountain on a large platter. T he lam ps can be of the usual Christm as-tree type, or several radio diallight or flashlight bulbs m ay be used, wired in parallel and lighted by a doorbell tran s form er or batteries. Pile ice cubes over the lam ps. I f you are careful, you will not need to provide guards for the bulbs. You m ay experience a little difficulty in connecting outdoor lighting equipm ent to yo u r house circuit. Usually th e problem can be solved by running one or m ore rubbercovered cables from an interior source of current. A simple w ay of getting the wire outdoors is to cut a board about 3 in. wide and long enough to extend across the bottom of a w indow when the sash is raised. Bore a hole or cut a notch in the board for the wire. L ow er the sash against the board and insert a stick above the sash to lock the w indow , if no other locking device is pro vided fo r this purpose.

The following table is a guide for the proper selection of wire to be used in Christ mas lighting layouts and will enable you to avoid overheating and loss of voltage and consequent lam p brilliancy through use of too small w ire: W IR IN G TA B L E (R ubber-C overed W ire)
Length of Run in Feet W atts 25 50 100 150 200 250 14 100 14 14 14 14 14 B. & S. 14 14 400 14 14 14 14 Gage 500 14 14 12 14 12 10 Number 14 1,000 14 12 10 F o r la rg e r loads, use m ore c irc u its, in acco rd ance w ith recom m endations of y o u r lo cal elec tric c o m pany or c o n tra c to r.
N o t e : The author wishes to acknowledge the cour tesy of the General Electric Company in providing six of the photographs used on pages 64 and 65.

1000 rooms, every one with bath. From $2.50 single, $4 double. Servidor Serv ice. Floor Clerks. Three restaurants, including pop ular priced C offee Shop.

NOW
R E A D Y . . Y our co p y o f th e

HOTEL

CLEVELAND

1933 H o m e W o r k sh o p

fUPPREHED KNOWLEDGE OF THE AGEf,


W h a t G r a n g e p o w e r* d id th e a n c i e n t* p o s s e s s ? W h e r e w a s th e so u rc e o f k n o w le d g e th a t m a d e if p o s s ib le f o r th e m to p e r fo r m m ir a c le s ? W e r e th e s e p r o fo u n d s e c r e t * b u r n e d w ith a n c ie n t lib r a r ie s , o r a r e t h e y b u r ie d b e n e a t h c r u m b lin g T e m p le w a lls ? T h e s e w is e m e n o f t h e p a s t k n e w th e m y s te rie * o f lif e , e n d p e r s o n a l p o w e r . T h is w is d o m is n o t lo st.- it is w ith h e ld fr o m th e m a s s . It is o f f e r e d f r e e ly T O Y O U i f w ith a n o p e n m in d , y o u w ish to s to p o u t o f th e r u t o f m o n o to n o u s e x is t e n c e a n d M A S T E R Y O U R L I F E .

INDEX
O W o f t e n h a v e y o u h u n te d th r o u g h y o u r back c o p i e s o f P o p u l a r S c ie n c e M o n th ly to find s o m e h o m e w o rk sh o p a r tic le y o u d is tin c tly re m e m b e r e d s e e in g ? A n d w h a t a j o b i t w a s! N o o n e e v e r r e a l iz e s w h a t a w e a l t h o f m a t e r i a l is p u b lis h e d in t h is m a g a z in e u n t il h e h a s to g o t h r o u g h a n u m b e r o f is s u e s to find s o m e p a r t i c u l a r ite m . Y o u c a n s a v e y o u r s e l f a ll t h is t r o u b le b y u s in g t h e H o m e W o r k s h o p A n n u a l I n d e x . T h is l i s t s a lp h a b e t i c a l ly e v e ry a r t i c l e p u b lis h e d o n c r a f t w o r k , sh o p m e th o d s , h o u s e r e p a i r s a n d s h o r t c u ts , m o d e l m a k in g , r a d io , a u to m o b ile s , and s u c h h o b b ie s a s c h e m i s t r y , m ic r o s c o p y , a n d a s tr o n o m y . Y o u r c o p y o f th e 1933 I n d e x is now r e a d y a n d w ill b e s e n t f o r t e n c e n ts to c o v e r th e c o s t o f p r i n t i n g a n d m a il in g . A fe w c o p ie s o f th e 1932 I n d e x a r e a ls o s t i ll a v a ila b le .

T H IS F R E E B O O K
M a n 's in t o le r a n c e h a s a t tim e s s w e p t h i* a c h ie v e m e n t s fr o m th e f a c e o f th e e a r t h , y e t se c r e t b r o th e r h o o d s h a v e p r e s e r v e d th i* s a c re d w is d o m o f th e a g e s . T h e R o s ic r u c ia n s , o n e o f th e s e a n c ie n t b r o th e r h o o d s , I N V IT E Y O U to w r it e a n d s e c u r e a f r e e c o p y o f th e " W is d o m o f th e S a g e s . It w ill p o in t o u t h o w y o u m o y r e c e i v e a g e - o ld tr u th * . Y o u c a n le a r n to M A K E Y O U R L I F E A N E W th e fu lfillm e n t o f y o u r id e a ls a w a it* y o u . A d d r o s s :

F r ia r

K .T .N .

R O S IC R U C IA N
SAN JO S E

BROTHERHOOD
C A L IF O R N IA

(A M O R C )

P o p u la r Science M onthly 381 F o u rth A venue, N ew Y ork, N . Y.


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NEW FEDERAL SE R \ END DESTRUCTIC AMERICAN FAR


(C ontinued fro m page slopes as steep as tw enty-eight the Piedm ont country of the m ethod of cultivation will be r for slopes up to ten per cent. I: sive red hill country th a t extend N ew Y ork City south into Geor^ w ill be used on slopes up to sev and strip cropping on slopes be and ten per cent. On slopes 1 and eighteen per cent the seedi the land with thick-grow ing grs recom m ended, and 011 slopes s eighteen per cent the experts wi duce the farm ers to p lant trees soil in place. ANY farm ers, unfam iliar cropping, are likely to ol m ethod because it reduces the p the land planted w ith money Erosion Service experts expect t their objections by show ing then cropping does for the farm er. Used under right conditions c soil, it stops soil washing. It alsc the rotation of crops that kee] from becoming impoverished by grow ing the same crop year afti Strip cropping such as now is on the prosperous E aston farr Crosse, Wise., will be used to c doubting farm er of the value of Although the average slope of t this farm is tw enty per cent, the in them is of excellent quality, ; alm ost no loss of soil. A six-year crops is used. Planting is in strip feet wide. T his year the strips, fi to the bottom of the slopes, \ barley, alfalfa, corn, alfalfa, and y ear the top strip will be corn, alfalfa, and so on dow n to the be slope. T he thick-grow ing, toughr fa keeps the soil from washing the heaviest rains, and enriches t the following y e ars corn crop. R uined and abandoned farms object lessons of the evils of soil 1 even m ore serious is the damage ing done to some of the richest in America. T here is, for example, th e fam grow ing Black Belt of central T are gentle, averaging no m ore th cent. Yet a t every heavy rain, th soil m elts aw ay like so m uch si are no unsightly gullies, no easil; of the trem endous dam age th a t is F or here sheet erosion, the slo placable variety th a t takes a liln an entire field, is getting in its d

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T a k e O rd e r s fo r P o p u la r S c ie n c e F r ie n d s B u y i t on S i g h t ! L e a r n M ow E a s y I t I s T o M a k e R e a l M o n e y in S p a r e T im e ! M A IL CO UPO N T O D A Y P O P U L A R S C IE N C E M O N T H L Y 381 F o u r th A v e ., N ew Y o rk , N . Y. Please send me full information free on how I can make big money in my spare time.

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Now you can make ship models, furniture, build your own bungalow, do all kinds of cement work, and many other interesting and practical things through the new series of $1.00 Handyman's Modern Manuals announced on Page 81 of this issue of Popular Science Monthly. Look at Page 81 and read about these interesting new handbooks.

! : j : i : : E :

(N am e)

1-34

(A

d d r ess)

Its IDorse
T o

MIND POWER,
A FREE B O O K
D e v e lo p y o u r p e r s o n a l, c r e a t i v e p o w e r ! Aw aken t h e s ile n t s le e p in g f o r c e s in y o u r o w n c o n s c io u s n e s s . B e c o m e M a s t e r o f y o u r o w n li f e . P u s h a s id e 1 o b s t a c le * lo o k e d . c o n t r o l. The h e lp y o u a p p ly C re a te w it h a new e n e rg y you have o v e r w ill ^ R O S IC R U C IA N S h e a lt h and know how , and

Be Poor

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O th e r p a r e n ts ta k in g d o lls a n d tra in s a n d neu? c lo th e s to th e ir c h ild r e n . . . y o u r b o y a n d g irl w o n d e r in g u?hy th e y a r e p a s s e d b y . . . n o t u n d e r s ta n d in g th a t th e B lu e E a g le c a n t h e lp e u e ry o n e . L o n g lists o f n e e d y fam ilies . . lo o k in g to CThe S aluation A rm y . . , 6 8 6 ,9 4 6 C h ris tm a s D in n e rs la s t y e a r . . . 3 1 9 ,2 8 3 c h ild r e n m a d e h a p p y u?ith g ifts . . .
[P eo p le d o n t in te n d to be thoughtless . . . th e y j u s t fo r ( j e t . . . a n d C h ristm a s passes.
M a il y o u r c h e c k o r m o n e y o r d e r to d a y to :

t h e g r e a t e s t o f a ll p o w e r s abundance fo r y o u rs e lf. It 1 !

W c it o f o r F R E b o o t , " T h e W is d o m o f t h e S a g e s ' . u se. It m e a n s th e d a w n o f a n e w d a y fo r y o u .

t e lls h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e th e s e t e a c h in g s f o r s t u d y a n d A d d re ss,

F r ia r M J .A .

, California *

R O S IC R U C IA N
S a n Jo se

BROTHERHOOD

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Commander "Eyangeline booth


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O T R I P cropping experim ents ir O Belt have been highly succes is probable th a t the m ethod will generally th roughout this region. A nother exceptionally rich f gion th a t is being dam aged by the Paluse w heat belt of Washi: sidered the finest w heat land in . In the early spring, when the s crests of the hills has melted, but the low er slopes, erosion can be w ork. You can see m any tons from the upper fields being wash snow on the hill sides, and so t the stream s. In this district the use of the J v ato r has been successful in cont sion on slopes up to tw enty per machine, the invention of R. E soil expert of the D epartm ent of . combines w ith an ordinary culti of shovels th a t dig (C ontinued 0 P O P U L A R S C IE N C E

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6 in. long to be p la c e d as in d ic a te d a t D , its b e v el bein g such th a t w hen it is in p lac e th e rail w ill sta n d a t th e flare of th e legs as show n a t E . T h is angle b lock, w hich sho u ld be c u t a n d p la n e d v e ry c a re fu lly , also m a y be used in c u ttin g th e fo o t rails. I t is o b v io u s th a t if each rail is h eld in th e box a g a in st piece D a n d saw ed a c c u ra te ly as g u id ed by th e c u ts B , th e c u t w ill h a v e th e c o rre c t bevels. I t is e asie r to k e ep th e fa ce of each rail a n d of its a d jo in in g legs flush a n d s tr a ig h t a c ro ss th a n to recess th e rails. P la c e th e legs fa ce dow n on a flat su rfa c e

Q U j Succes.. w liat a '


F o r Y O U I Qu a n d t h e b ig tl w i t h a P -A Sa? t y l S o f t jo b ! Bi p la y tu n e s fin b a n d o r s ta r d a n c e orch m o n th s , w ith i n g , t o n e s u r e , P -A e t, T ro m b o n e, o r C y o u r l o c a l P -A De;i i n s t r u m e n t . A s k ab f e a t u r e s , m o d e r a t e p r i c e s , e a s y t e r m s . Oi f o r f r e e b o o k l e t . N o o b l ig a t io n . G e t s ta r te i

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Send Underwood No. 5 <F. O. B. Chicago) fit once for 10-day trial. If 1 am not perfectly satisfied 1 can re tu rn it ex p ress col lect. If I keep it 1 will pay $2.&0 a m onth until I have paid $44.90 (term price) in full. N a m e . ................................................................. A g e............

V
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A tla s t! A che>*p, efficient p hotoelectric cell. J u s t th e t.li for e x p e rim en ters, inventors, p ra ctical m en. etc . Can I hooked up Co o p erate a refay, bo that when r* light <en light, flash lig h t.etc. )fla sh eso n it,w illo p e ratea n y th in by e le ctricity s ta rts m otor, radio, opens door. etc. D o e s no t h a v e to b e u s e d in d a r k , can be used , in sunlight and still be o p erated b y special light. / Television is based on this cell. Has been used in television and will do very w ell fo r experim ents. Youll have hours o f fun by w orking with thiB cellm aking your own e x p e rim en ts, inventing i devising now uses. in fa c t, no m odern laboratory < p erim e n te r is T E L E V IS IO N com plete w ith B est and cheapest out one o f book on television th e s e . ^ offered. Although it The principle haa doe not have sam e been thoroughly tested . high grade binding The photoelectric ctfll Coinoi o f books sellin g for h few p a rts which require ii over $2.00, ifl well th irty m inutes of interesting prin ted an d em bodies sem ble. The work is not * all the fa cts of teleing b u t also gives you I ' li o n . C o m p le te o f th e cell, and you do n>A I from beginning tothe unknow n piece of appttri la te s t fa cts color b er, com plete directions U television, cathode various uses, e tc ., are glvufi ray tu b e , e tc . Timely p arts, ready to assem ble in n hin ts on con tru e t to g Price, com plete................ seta. P r ic e only Add 10c for postage anil f 1 5 c p o stp a id .

P H O T O E L E C T R I C CEI

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A d d re s s ........................................................................................................ T o w n ..................................................................................S ta te .................

T h e bevel box and how it is used to c u t th e com pound angles ; an d one w ay to fasten, the top.

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T h e G e rm a n I r o n S h o e M u s c le B u ild e r is th e g r e a t e s t ex e rc is e r m a d e to b u ild g ia n t-lik e a rm s , w ido p o w e rfu l sh o u ld ers, b ra w n y b a c k a n d tre m e n d o u s ch e st. J o h n F ile p o n e a d d e d 5 in . t o h is a r m s , E . P e t e r s 1 in . o u e a c h b ic e p th e firs t w eek.

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T H E M Y S T E R IO U S W O R L D ' W IT H IN Y O U
s tra n g e fe e lin g s o f in tu itio n a n d p re m o n it io n a re th e u rg e s o f yo u r inner s e lf. W ith in th o re is a w o rld o f u n lim ite d p o w e r. L e a r n ' to uso it and y o u c a n d o the rig h t thing a t th e fig h t tim e a n d rea /ize a life o f h a p p in e s s a n d I a b u n d a n c e . S e n d (o r n e w . FREE, S E A L E D B O O K th a t tells how yo u m a y r e c e iv e th e se i te a c h in g s . A d d r e s s : F R IA R S .R .G .
R O t lC R U C IA N BRO TH ERH O O D '

a n d fit th e ra il, fa ce side dow n, a g a in st th e sa m e su rfa c e . I f th e leg a n d rail do n o t fit, a fine sh a v in g o r tw o m a y be ta k e n fro m th e side of th e leg o r fro m th e end o f th e rail. I n th e l a t t e r case, be su re th a t th e b e v el of th e ra il is n o t c hanged. I n a n tiq u e ta b le s o f th is ty p e , m o rtise a n d te n o n jo in ts w ere used , b u t fo r th e sak e of sim p lic ity dow el jo in ts m a y be s u b s titu te d . F o u r >H?-in. dow els sh o u ld be fitte d in e ac h jo in t o f th e to p rails, a n d tw o in th e fo o t rails. M a k e su re t h a t th e h o les in e ac h ra il a re b o re d p a ra lle l to th e face a n d edges o f th e ra il as a t F in th e a sse m b ly draw in g , a n d th a t e ac h h o le in th e leg is b o re d p a ra lle l to th e fa ce a n d so as to c o n fo rm to th e flare a s a t G. T h is in su re s th e s tra ig h tn e s s o f th e dow el holes. S m o o th th e ra ils a n d asse m b le tw o p a irs o f legs w ith th e ir c o rre sp o n d in g rails, ta k in g c are th a t th e rail a n d leg fa ce s a re in th e c o rre c t re la tio n to e ac h o th e r. W h e n th e glue h a s th o ro u g h ly h a rd e n e d , fit th e o th e r rails in th e o th e r sides of th e legs b y th e sam e m e th o d , a n d re p e a t th e g luing p ro c ess. T h e to p o f each leg sh o u ld be c u t dow n to c o n fo rm to its a d jo in in g to p rails, an d th e to p m ad e , fitte d , a n d fa ste n e d w ith dow els set in to th e ra ils a n d th e to p o r w ith screw s a s a t II. R e m o v e b lem ish e s a n d su p e rflu o u s glue a n d sm o o th and sa n d p a p e r all su rfa c e s to m a k e re a d y fo r finishing. T h e tab le m a y be fin ish ed in th e n a tu ra l w ood b y re p e a te d oilings o r given th re e c o a ts o f o ra n g e shellac. I f p re fe rre d , th e w ood m a y b e sta in e d , given th re e c o a ts of th in sh ellac, e ac h ru b b e d w ith 4 / 0 s a n d p a p e r, a n d th en p o lish ed w ith w ax to o b ta in a finish. C. A. K .

Only Boats With Full Length Spray Rails


K e e p p a s s e n g e r s p e r f e c t ly d r y e v e n a t h ig h s p e e d s.

C a ta lo g a lso sh o w s s n ip e sail b o a t c o m p le te w ith sail fo r $ 1 65. T w o b ig fa c to rie s .


P ro m p t sh ip m e n t. W rito for your copy. S tate ttind o f b o at in which you a re in te re s te d .
CATALO G F R E E M o to r B oat* I I

2 1 9 A n n S t .. P E SH T IG O / W r it* to U 1 9 E)m (,, W IS C O N S IN either },lacej

TH O M P SO N B R O S . B O A T M FC,

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L a te st .Model H aen el rep e a tin g pisto l. S tu rd y , m assive construction, easy cocking lever, 100 shot m ag azine. F o r targ e t. Pow erful for small gam e. 151ue or N ickel finish, shoots B .Ii. steel shot. W eight 18 oz. F R E E 500 Shots, 10 T arg ets, L e a th e r Jlo lster. $2.00 d eposit on C. O. D.
F R E E CatalogColts, H ifits . B in o cu la rs, Plr

HUDSON SPORTING GOODS^P-52 W A R REN

M O N E Y IN MUSHROI
E a rn u p w a rd s of $25 w eek ly or m otif fo r us in c e lla rs or o u tb u ild in g s. Iliui p a rtic u la rs free. E s ta b lis h e d 25 yeM(

ADANAC
D e p t. J

M USH RO O M C j
T o ro n to |H

BIG

stp.a mree

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T a k e O rd e r s fo r P o p u la r ScWH F r ie n d s B u y i t o n S ig h t I L e a r n H o w E a s y I t I s T o M aht M o n e y in S p a re T i m t l M A I L C O U P O N TO D A Y P O P U L A R S C IE N C E M O N TH LV 381 F o u r th A v e ., N ew Y o rk , N. V Please send me full information free on make b ig money in my spare time,
(X a u I

I SAN jO S f CAIIFORNIA

2-34

(A im u ti i

p .

T H E M Y S T E R IO U S W O R L D W IT H IN Y O U
kTh o se s tra n g e fe e lin g s o f in tuition a n d p rem o fniVion a re th e u rg e s o f y o u r in n e r s e lf. W i t h in . i you t h e re is a w o rld o f u n lim ited p o w e r. L e a r n ' to uso it a n d yo u c a n d o th e rig h t th in g a t the rig h t tim e a n d r e a liz e < 9 life o f h a p p in e s s and I a b u n d a n c e . Se n d fo r n e w , F R E E , S E A L E D ' B O O K th a t tells how you m a y r e c e iv e th e se * te a c h in g s . A d d r e s s : F R IA R K .Y .E . R O < I< R U < IA H B R O T H E R H O O D '] I SAN JOSE CALIFORNIA

NEW CHEMISTRY TABLE FOR HOME USE


(C ontinued from page 106 ) the back stile and supported on tw o small brackets. Tack a small bead around the edge to keep the bottle from slipping off. Before fitting and hanging the cupboard doors, stand the cabinet in its perm anent place as the fram e springs to suit the floor. M ortise a small lock into the back face of the right door and put an elbow catch under the upper shelf. T he draw ers can be m ade se cure by boring through the partitio n into the d raw er sides, for inserting lengths of dow el ing screwed to small knobs. In this w ay the draw ers cannot be opened until th e cupboard is unlocked. P aint the top of the table w ith some good alkali and acidproof m aterial. If a ready-m ixed paint is not easy to get, mix your own accord ing to a recipe found in any comprehensive form ula book. T w o coats of boiled linseed oil are sufficient for the rest of the cabinet.

p n F you d o ^ |
W

not add at least

'is!

> INCHES TO 1 5 YO UR CHEST INCHES TO 2 YO UR BICEPS


. . . . i t w ill c o s t y o u n o th in g I
> , / Signed i G EO RG E F. JO W E T T W

BRANCH WANTED MANUFACTURERS


On sm all or larpre sc ale fo r o u r N E W L IN E o f C a st M etal 5 & 10c N ovelties. A s h tra y s , R adio O rn a m e n ts an d o th e r .nil y e a r se lle rs. N o sp ecial p lace o r e x p e rie n ce n ec
essary as w e fiirnish full instructions with m oulds and cooperate in selling, also bay finished goods. C hance of a life-tim e for m an with small capital to g et into this new and profitable industry. If you m ean strictly business and a re over 21 w rite AT ONCE for details as 1934 w holesale season is now startiiiK.

A* \

//j

METAL CAST PRODUCTS CO., Dept. E


1 6 9 6 B o sto n R o a d N ew Y o r k , N . Y .

AfeivAdding Machine F its V e s t P o c k e t!


Adda, s u b tr a c ts , m u ltip lie s , a n d d iv id e s like $300 m a c h in e y e t it c o s ts o n ly $2.50. W e ig h s o n ly 4 o u n c e s. N o t a toy g u a r a n te e d fo r life tim e . P e r fectly a c c u r a te , l ig h tn in g f a s t. S e lls ou s ig h t to b u s in e s s m e n . sto re k e e p ers, h o m es a ll w h o u se figures.
W r it e a t o n ce f o r F r e e f l p C W T C Sa m p le O fT e ra n d M o n - H U C H I O e y - M a k ln g P la n . 1 0 0 % P r o f i t !

CORRUGATED SEPARATORS USED IN PLA N T BOX


C 'E E D L IN G S grown individually have a ^ much better chance to develop complete root systems, and consequently make better progress when set out, than those grouped together in a box or bed. F or such planting a knockdow n box m ay be m ade to utilize the corrugated board separators from food stuff cartons. The box dimensions should be planned to suit the separators, used. In this case they were taken from a catsup carton. T he ends of the box are m ortised and ten oned as show n, and a hole is bored through the tenon to enable the use of half-round ES S IR ! T h re e in c h e s o f m u sc le s a d d e d t o y o u r c h e s t a n d a t le a s t tw o in c h e s t o y o u r b ic e p s, o r it w o n t c o s t y o u a p e n n y . W h ile m y c o u rs e is n o t in fa llib le . . . so m a n y o f m y p u p ils h a v e g a in e d tre m e n d o u s p h y s ic a l d e v e lo p m e n t th a t I am w illin g t o s ta k e m y r e p u ta ti o n th a t I c an d o th e sam e f o r y o u . . . rem em ber . . . i f I fa il i t c o s ts y o u n o th in g ! I w a n t t o te ll y o u fe llo w s . . . th e r e s s o m e th in g a b o u t th is " s tr o n g m a n b u s i n e s s th a t g e ts y o u . . . th rills y o u ! Y o u ll g e t a g r e a t k ic k o u t o f i t . . . y o u ll fa irly fe e l y o u r m u sc le s g ro w .

t. M .CIEM H . 0 is(.Sn , 303 * . MwmeSt., ChlCH?

ig h t

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ADANAC
D ept. J

M USH RO O M CO.
T oron to 10,
Canada.

T h o s e s k in n y fe llo w s w h o a re d is c o u ra g e d are th e m en I w a n t to w o rk w ith . M any an u n d e rw e ig h t w e a k lin g has c o m e to m e fo r h e lp . . . c o m p le te ly d is c o u ra g e d . . . I h a v e d e v e lo p e d a .re a l h e -m a n s p h y s iq u e fo r th e m . . . c o v e re d th e ir b o d ie s w ith layers o f m uscles . . . m a d e th e m s tro n g an d p ro u d . . . e a g e r a nd re a d y t o fa c e th e w o rld w ith th e ir n e w p o w e r! T a k e m y fu ll c o u rs e , if i t d o e s n o t d o all I say . . . if y o u are n o t c o m p le te ly s a tis fie d ... an d you be th e ju d g e . . . th e n it w o n t c o st y o u o n e p e n n y !

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I t w ill be a re v e la tio n to y o u . Y o u c a n t m a k e a m ista k e . T h e re p u ta tio n o f th e s tro n g e st a rm e d m a n in th e w o rld sta n d s b e h in d th is c o u rse . 1 g iv e y o u th e sec re ts o f s tre n g th illu s tra te d a n d e x p la in e d as y o u lik e (hem . I w ill n o t lim it y o u to th e arm . T ry any o n e o f m y te s t c o u rses lis te d b e lo w a t 25C. O r, tty a ll six o f th e m fo r o n ly $ 1.00.

-LETTER WORDS
N A T IO N A L C O N T E S T A N T S
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S e e d lin g box w ith one end rem o v ed to show th e p a rtitio n s , w h ic h a re c o rru g a te d b o a rd
M ail v o u r o rd e r now a n d 1 w ill include a F R E E CO PY o f 'N E R V E S O P S T E E L , M U SC L E S L IK E IR O N ." I t is a priceless book to th e s tr e n g th f a n a n d m u scle builder. I t d e scrib es ray ris e f ro m a w e a k , p un y hoy t o be one o f th e w o rld s s tr o n g e s t a th le te s w ith a ch e st m ea su rem e n t o f 49 in ch e s a n d a n 18 in ch bicep. I t is fu ll o f p ic tu re s o f m arv e lo u s bodied m en w h o te ll y ou d e c i siv ely how y o u can build s y m m e try and s tr e n g th th e J o w e tt W ay I R e a c h O u t G ra sp T h is S p ecial O ffer.

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wedge keys for locking the p arts together. The box is easily assembled, yet m ay be stored in a small space. At planting tim e, when seedlings have a t tained proper size, one or m ore of the de tachable sides are removed, a long thin knife is run through to slit the corrugations, and the earth cut into tw en ty -fo u r sections, each holding one plant. These blocks hold their shape while transplanting and the rootlets w ithin are undisturbed. P lants thus m oved continue grow th w ith o u t wilting. Painted, these boxes m ay be used over and over. They prove a real help to the gardener in both vegetable and flower gar dens. E l t o n S t e r r e t t . W hen ordering back issues of P o p u l a r S c i e n c e M o n t h l y , please send 25 cents for each issue except the current one and the three issues im m ediately preceding. These, fo u r issues are only 15 cents each. S c ie n c e

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G e o rg e F .J o w e tt : Y o u r proposi* tio n looks good to m e. S e n d , by r e tu r n m ail, p re p a id , th e c o u rse s ch eck ed below fo r w h ic h I am en clo sin g _ M oulding a M ig h ty A rm , 2oe M oulding a M ighty B a c k , 25c M oulding a M ighty G rip. 25c M oulding a M ighty C h e st. 25c M oulding M ighty L egs. 25c S tro n g M an S tu n ts M ade E a s y 25c

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LIVE ADVENTURES WITH DEAD ANIMALS


(C ontinued from page 1 1 2 ) t.irdvark, beloved of cross-w ord puzzlers. Of one, the whole body is show n; of the Iher, only the head and long proboscis peep Irom a burrow . The h u n t for these specimens brought only I Solenodon and a half. The q uaint anim al, urvival of a prim itive type, w as considered rvtinct, and a Russian museum had the single liecimen in the w orld w hen D r. G. L agai an d \ H y a tt Verrill got these. To do it took a lirush w ith Santo Dom inican revolutionists, much quinine, and m onths in the jungle u hence Verrill returned gaunt, bearded, w ith one entire specimen and p a rt of another. Also, lie reported th a t this freak of n ature roots like a hog, has claws, cats snakes, chickens, II nd bedbugs which it searches for in houses, mmcs out only at night, runs sideways, and when pursued, trips itself and tum bles head over heels. Then it sticks its head into a hole and is captured w ithout a fight. The female, shown whole in the museum, gave hirth soon after capture, to three naked young, an d three days later died. HOUSANDS of people take pets that have died to taxiderm ists for m ounting. These include dogs, cats, birds, and m onkeys. Hut there have been ocelots, garter-snakes, 1 1nd the pet horse of a movie actress. Almost nil ask th a t their form er companions be pre served in some favorite pose of life, head on one side, ear cocked, or a wag put into a pet poodles tail. Occasionally, they w ant Ihe anim als body em balm ed for burial. There is real fun in doing jobs for the movies, as m any taxiderm ists do. They Marted in the early days, when enthusiastic tUrectors som etim es had stuffed Bengal tigers Malking the M aine woods. Soon they began lonsulling taxiderm ists. One assignment they rave Sauter, was producing 200 rats that would follow a Pied Piper of Ham elin. He {tot the ra ts from rat catchers, m ounted them , and supplied each w ith an invisible wire to lie hooked up w ith other wires. The day lie delivered them a t a Long Island studio, lie turned some loose among the feminine extrasw ith satisfactory results. (Low m ovie taxiderm y has been perfected, li shown by the hippopotam i th at, in a cur rent picture, realistically raise their heads iihove the surface of a river, then lower them . The heads were m ounted and w aterproofed nt the Clark studio. An odd job is m aking plaster casts to Illustrate street railw ay accidents for lawsuits. The casts show the rail, cobblestones, and other surroundings so they can be explained In a ju ry . B y-products of taxiderm y are lent her articles, screens, lam pshades, elephantJtmt um brella stands, an d other useful things.

THE

M Y fT E R IO U f W O R L D w i t h i n y o u

Those strange feelings o f intuition and prem onition are the urges of you r inner self. W ith in you there is a w orld o f unlimited power. This dynam ic, strange, m ental fo rc e is se c re te d in the re ce sse s o f your mind. Its astonishing helpfulness you sen se b y an o c casional hunch or inspiration. Learn to p ro p e rly d ire ct and control it and you can d o the R IG H T T H I N G at the R IG H T TIM E, and m aster you r life.

THIS FREE SEALED BOOK


The R o s ic r u c ia n s , an a g e -o ld b ro t h e r h o o d (n o t a r e lig io n ), h a v e sh o w n th o u sa n d s o f m en a n d w o m en h ow to b rin g h a p p in e s s a n d a c h ie v e m e n t in to th e ir live s b y th e use o f th e se little - u n d e rs to o d p o w e r s o f s e lf. T h e y in v ite yo u to w rite t o d a y fo r th e s e a le d g ift b o o k t h a t te lls h o w yo u m a y o b ta in th e se sta rtlin g te a c h in g s fo r s tu d y a n d u se in y o u r d a ily a ffa ir s . A d d r e s s : F r ia r

F.MAi.

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SAN J O S E .................... CALIFO R N IA

R e m e m b e r T h e R o t ic r u c ia n O r d e r is N O T a R e lig io u s O r g a n iz a t io n

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Rend Underwood No. 5 <F. O. B .. Chicago a t once for 10-days tria l. If I Am not perfectly satisfied 1 can re tu rn it ex p ress col lect. If I keep It I will pay $3.00 a month untill 1 have paid $44.90 ( term price) in full. | N am e........................................................................................ Age.

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T h e R e a l E s ta t e E d u c a t o r
The New Revised Edition, contains Questions and An swers; Brokers License Law; Dictionary of Words and Phrases in Real Estate and Construction; How lo Appraise Property; Law of Real Estate; How to Advertise Real Es tate; Legal Forms; Commissions to Agents; Donts in C ontracts, etc. 288 pages. Cloth. Postpaid $2.00.
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KRHAPS the highest flight of m odern taxiderm y, is creating anim als th at never lived. An English sea captain asked Sauter to in,ike him a m erm aid. A fter some cogitation. |u took the lower p a rt of a large codfish, and Hie upper p a rt of a lady m onkey, m ounted them, and sewed them together. Having p ro vided the m erm aid w ith an elegant tail, he crowned her head w ith long, w avy locks Iiiadc from a horses tail. To give her a hrautiful face and other finishing touches, In1 called in Carl Rungeus, well-know n anihml painter. Then he put the finished pro duct in a glass case, garnished w ith seashells. I'hr captain was tickled to death. "W ait till I show this to m y landlubber Incnds! he chuckled. Sauter was tickled to death, too. "Guess I ll make some more m erm aids,

in the shops of COYNE


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RAZOR-BLADE TOOLS AID IN DELICATE CARVING


F o r delicate p atterns on sm all ship m od els, for intricate inlays on small toilet articles and m ake-up boxes, and for small overlay initials and sim ilar hand carving, I use a set of tools made from old razor blades. A pair of wide, blunt-nosed pliers will serve for breaking the blade. Be careful to have the sides taper so th a t they are a trifle n a r row er at the blade edge th a n at the handle, as show n a t B. T his is done so th at w hen the wire is tightened around the handle, it will hold the blade securely. The handles are w hittled from cigar-box w ood. A fter they have been roughed out, 1

G e n tle m e n : U nder th e R e c o v e ry A c t I 'm n ow w o r k in g l e s s tim e a n d I h a v e d e c id e d to d e v o te a r e g u la r p o r t i o n o f my s p a r e tim e t o m a k in g m y s e lf m o re v a lu a b le to th e com pany. ][ h a v e a h u n c h ~che m a n w ho g e t s a h e a d to m o rro w w ill u se h is h e ad to d a y . I 'm in te re s te d p a r tic u l a r l y in m e c h a n ic a l e n g in e e rin g and w ill a p p re c ia te i t i f you w i l l se n d me y o u r f r e e in fo rm a tio n on t h is su b je c t. I w ant to g e t s ta r te d r ig h t aw ay. V e ry tru ly ,

Im p ro ve d

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kTh o se s t r a n g e fe e lin g s o { in tu itio n a n d prem o fn itio n a re th e u rg e s o f yo u r in ne r se lf. W i t h in < | you th e r e is a w o rld o f u n lim ite d p o w e r. L e a r n ' to u sa it a n d yo u c a n d o th e rig h t thing a t rig h t tim e a n d re a liz e a life o f h a p p in e s s < 'a b u n d a n c e . Se n d fo r n e w , F R E E , S E A I - B O O K t h a t te lls how you m a y r e c e iv e te a c h in g s . A d d r e s s : F R IA R fl.S .U .
R O iK R U C IA K B R O T H E R H O O D ']

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C U T . ^ HERE n-"-1 : 5Pi.1T

S e t of m in ia tu re ra z o r-b la d e to o ls fo r use w hen re g u la r c a rv in g to o ls w ou ld be too b ig

I sa n

jo se

C a l if o r n ia

\< = >4<Scia/iu. i*v UouCeaso/

in M USH RO O M S k Enormous neiv demand sweeping rounWin a c a s h p riz e w ith

E Y

Itryl Prices going UP! Growfancy "White Queens' in cellar, or other idle space. Anyone ran we tell you how.

y o u r c r o p . W rite to d ay . ' MCRIC A N M U S H R O O M I N D U S T R I E S L T D . * p t. 5 5 3 , 2 8 B lo o r S t - W .f T o r o n t o , O n t .

^ZE CONTEST*2

Learn to Dance
I can learn all the modern dnnceBthe latest go steps. the now F o x Trots, dreamy WaJtzea, irt Collegiate Steps, and popular Socicty Steps lorae.easily and quickly. New chart method jo b dancinnras sim ple as A -B -C . No music fp *rtn cr required. Dont be a w allflower. Jirn to dance.Com plete course256 pages. Illustrations. Bent cn l>D a y s F re e Tiriul. $20.00 course. Send no money. Pay ... in only $1.98,plus postage upon a rriv a l. Boy back if not delighted. Catalog F re e .

in k li n P u b . C o .. 800 N o . C l a r k S t .. D e p t. C601. C h ic a g o

m ake a cut across the handle, about in. from the blade end, and split the w ood up to this cut, as show n a t A. T his split p a rt is carefully sanded, the blade glued in (for convenience in handling), and the split piece put back into place. T he entire end is then tightly bound w ith No. 22 gage enam el-covered wire. A fter the blade is in place, the handle m ay be trim m ed, sanded, and enam eled, lacquered, or finished in any m anner. Tools Nos. i , 2 , j , and 4 are for use on small carvings; Nos. 5 and 6 are used for cutting balsa w ood to be used in airplane modeling, and N o. 7 is a m edium -sized needle for scribing and for i&e as a scratch point. A 2-or 3-in. strip from an old razor strop, glued to a block of wood, serves to keep the blades in condition. A neat and convenient container for these tools w as m ade from cigar box wood and patterned after the puz zle box illustrated in a previous issue (P.S.M ., Nov. 32, p. 104).E. P. IIa le .

IN T E R N A T IO N A L

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W ith o u t cost or o b lig atio n , pleas send me a copy of your booklet, W ho W ins and W hy, and f u ll p a rtic u la rs a b o u t th e su b je c t before which I have m arked X : T E C H N IC A L AN D IN D U S T R IA L CO U R SES
D D A r c h ite c t A r c h ite c tu r a l D r a f ts m a n B uilding; E s t i m a t in g W o o d M ttlw o r k in g C o n tr a c to r a n d B u ild e r * S tr u c tu r a l D r a f t s m a n S tr u c tu r a l E n g in e e r E le c tr ic a l E n g in e e r E le c tr ic L i g h ii:tg W e ld in g , E le c tr ic a n d G a s T e le g ra p h E n g in e e r T e le p h o n e W o rk I n v e n ti n g a m i P a t e n t i n g M e c h a n ic a l E n g in e e r B rid g e E n g in e e r A u to m o b iie W o rk P lu m b in g S te a m F i t t i n g H e a tin g V e n tila tio n A ir C o n d itio n in g S a n ita r y E n g in e e r S h e e t M e ta l W o r k e r S te a m E n g in e e r M a r in e E n g in e e r R e fr ig e ra tio n 11. K . L o c o m o tiv e s R* K. S e c tio n F o re m a n K. R - B r id g e a n d B u i l d in g fo re m a n A ir B r a k e s [ ] H . R . S ig n a lm a n P h a rm a c y HI C h e m is tr y C o al M in in g E n g in e e r N a v ig a tio n A g r ic u ltu r e T e x tile O v e rs e e r o r S u p t. C o tto n M a n u f a c tu r in g W oolen M a n u f a c tu r in g F r u i t G r o w in g R a d io C P o u ltr y F arm ing; A d v e rtis in g B u s in e s s C o rre s p o n d e n c e L e tte r in g S how C a rd s O D U

M echanical D raftsm an
P a t t e r n m a k e r M a c h in is t H e a d in g S h o p B lu e p rin ts H e a t T r e a t m e n t o f M e ta ls C iv il E n g in e e r H ig h w a y E n g in e e rin g S u rv e y in g a n d M a p p in g G a s E n g in e s T o o lm a k e r I >iesol E n g in e s A v i a t i o n E n g in e s D Q D B u sin e ss M a n a g e m e n t In d u stria l M a n a g e m e n t T ra ffic M a n a g e m e n t C o s t A c c o u n ta n t A c c o u n ta n c y a n d C .P .A . C o a c h in g B o o k k e e p in g S e c r e ta r ia l W o rk S p a n is h F re n c h S a le s m a n s h ip W a llp a p e r D e c o ra tin g S a le s m a n s h ip S e rv ic e S ta t io n S a le s m a n s h ip

B U S IN E S S T R A IN IN G CO URSES

P r in t Y o u r O w n
P r i n t fo r O t h e r s , B ig P r o f it s .

C a rd s, S ta tio n e ry . A d v e rtisin g , lab els, p a p e r, circulars, ta g s, e tc . S av e m oney an d tim e. S o la d ire c t fro m f a c to ry only. J u n i o r P r e s * $ 5 . 9 0 , Jo b P r e s s ,$11, P o w er $149. D o p o p u la r ra ise d p r in tin g like e n g ra v in g w ith a n y o f o u r p resse s. P a y s f o r i t s e l f in a s h o r t tim e, R asy ru le s s e n t. W rite f o r fre e c a ta lo g o f o u tfits a n d all d e ta ils.

WATER GLASS HAS MANY USES IN THE SHOP


A l t h o u g h w ater glass (chemically, a solu tion of sodium silicate) is most commonly associated w ith the preservation of eggs, it is a cheap and useful m aterial for m any hom e w orkshop purposes. Used as a glue, it will fasten cardboard parts quickly and securely. I t gives a glasslike protection to bottle labels to which it is applied. P h o to graphs m ay be m ounted quickly w ithout wrinkles and are actually reenforced by this m aterial. If it is applied in a thin film with a roller to the face of a dull photograph, it will im part a liijurh gloss and d ry in five seconds. R ubbed w ith a cloth into the su r face of unfinished wood, it brings out the grain and at the same tim e acts as a quickdrying filler to which shellac or varnish can be applied imm ediately. It holds flat wood surfaces together tenaciously. W hen mixed with plaster for casts, it gives the latter a close grain and sheen th a t im prove th eir ap pearance. A w ater glass and plaster m ixture is also handy for tem porarily recementing light bulbs th a t have come loose from their screw bases. A drop mixed w ith printing ink on the rollers of a card printing press will im prove the quality of the w ork in some instances and hasten the tim e required for drying. G. S. G.

S tenography a n d T yping
O Q E n g lish S ig n s C iv il S e rv ic e R a ilw a y M a il C le rk M ail C a r r ie r O ra d o S c h o o l S u b je c ts H igh S c hoof S u b je c ts C o lle g e P r e p a r a t o r y First. Y e a r C o lle en Illu s tr a tin g C a r to o n in g

Name.......................................................... Age................... .......


S tre e t A d d re ss ............................. ........................................................ S ta te ................................ C ity ............................................................

The Kelsey Co., H-33. Meriden, Conn.

200

STUNTS

E le c tr ic F u n w ith 1 1 0 v o lts ! H o w to m a k e a r c l i g h t s n n d f u r n a c e s . m o to r s , o b e d ie n t l i g h t s , a la r m s , a n d 1 9 5 o t h e r p r a c t i c a l , m y s t e r i o u s a n d a m u s i n g d e v ic e s . K ook c le a r l y e x p la i n s h o w t o d o ea ch s tu n t. P o s tp a id $1.


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W K a t s tr a n g e p o w e rs d id th e ancie n f * possets? W h e re was the source o f k n o w le d g e th a t m a d e it p o s s ib le fo r th e n p e r fo rm m ir a c le s ? W e r e th e s e p ro fo u n d s e c r e ts b u r n e d w ith a n c ie n t lib r a r ie s , or a r e t h e y b u r ie d b e n e a t h c r u m b lin g T e m p le w a lls 7 T h e s e w is e m e n o f th e p a s t k n e w th e m y s te rie s o f lif e , a n d p e rs o n a l p o w e r. T h is w is d o m is no t lo s t . it is w ith h e ld fr o m th e m a s s . It is o ff e r e d f r e e f y T O Y O U i f w ith a n o p e n m in d , y o u w is h to s t e p o u t o f th e r u t o f m o n o to n o u s e x is t e n c e a n d M A S T E R Y O U R L I F E .

UNCLE SAMS TREASURE HOUSE FOR GOLD


(C ontinued from page 5 2 ) Dredging for gold has been successful in both Alaska and California. It usually is used for mining wide gravel deposits. All the m a chinery is m ounted on a barge which floats in a pond m ade by filling w ith w ater the ex cavation it has m ade. A line of heavy buck ets m ounted on an endless conveyor dig up the gravel and deliver it to a hopper in which it is washed. T hen, under w ater pressure, the gravel is forced through revolving screens called tromm els, and fu rth er disintegrated. I t then is sent through sluice boxes, in which the gold is caught, and the tailings are slacked behind the dredge by a conveyor belt. In 1932, over three quarters of the placer-gold production o f both Alaska and California was mined by this m ethod. T T Y D R A U U C K IN G is another form of large-scale placer mining th at has been successful. W ater shot at high pressure from nozzles called giants is used for breaking dow n and disintegrating the gravel and for washing it to the sluices. Under favorable conditions operating costs are' low, and pay dirt of very m oderate quality m ay be han dled profitably. T he sim plest form of power placer mining is the use of a drag scraper operated by a double-drum hoisting engine. The hoist is located a t the head of the sluice box, and by the use of blocks and m ovable tail sheaves the pay d irt m ay be excavated and carried to the sluice from over a considerable area w ithout changing the location of the hoist. Scrapers, operating from overhead cables, also arc used in this form of mining. D uring the last few years the com bination of widespread unem ploym ent and the everincreasing price of gold has started a depres sion gold rush th a t has taken m any th o u sands of men and wom en into regions where placer mining once was profitable, w ith the idea of nA king a t least a living by mining gold with pick, shovel and gold pan in the old-fashioned way. Estim ates of the gold th a t has been mined by these am ateurs vary widely. I t is said th at 12,000 of them who worked an average of three m onths in northern California took about $500,000 w orth of gold from the old placers an average of a little less than fifty cents a day. B ut, no m atter how low their daily earnings m ay have been, they have added som ething to the gold stock of the nation th at will be guarded in the new T reas ury vaults in W ashington. I t seems a long w ay from some lonely placer deposit in the wilderness to the T reas u ry s concrete-and-steel vaults in W ashington. But gold is where you find itand it is gold th at is the foundation and safeguard of our m onetary system. T h a ts w hy men sw eat and suffer to win it from nature, th a ts why the G overnm ent takes such elaborate precau tions to guard its store.

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M a n s in t o le r a n c e h a s a t tim e s s w e p t his a c h ie v e m e n t s fro m th e f a c e o f th e e a rth , y e t s e c r e t b r o th e r h o o d s h a v e p r e s e r v e d th is s a c r e d w is d o m o f th e a g e i. T h e R o s ic r u c ia n s , o n e o f th e s e a n c ie n t b r o th e r h o o d s , IN V IT E Y O U to w r it e a n d s e c u r e a f r e e c o p y o f th e " W is d o o f th e S a g e s ." It w ill p o in t o u t ho w y o u rnoy r e c e i v e a g e - o ld tr u th s . Y o u c a n le a r n to M A K E Y O U R L I F E A N E W th e fu lfillm e n t o f y o u r id e a ls a w a its y o u . A d d r e s s : Cg_ HlPll

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M ail the coupon for your free ropy of my book. " e v e r lastin g H ealth and S tre n g th .-' It reveals the .eirei ih.it (h anged me from a 0 7 -lb .. f (-d u e le d w oakllnn lulu T h e W o rld 's M ost Perfectly Developed Man nun in iln< only N ational and International I'o n te -t < hrh l <htr)t<n lh past 15 y e a rs ." It shows from aetnal i.lxil<- wliul mv D y n a m ic T e n s io n m ethods have done fur m m -, and hint dreds of others. It can do the same for Y o l till' IInIn quick, easy way! I'v e got no use for ap p a ra tu s that may d o n 't dose or doctor you. D iin a u iii T e n s io n is all I need the n a tu ra l, tested m ethod th at builds m ighty nnncle. gets r id of surplus fat. gives you v ita lity , stre n g th , pep, th at win tho a d m iratio n and respect of every man and woman. W here shall I send your ropy of my famous book. "E v e rla s tin g lle a llh mu S tre n g th ? " W rite your name mo address p lain ly on the coupon, and omI it today! C H A R L E S ATI,AS. I>.,,i I - F . 133 E a st 23rd S t.. New \ I t < u \
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USE COPPER TREATM ENT TO CURE SICK TREES


T r e e diseases are cured by copper accord ing to a report m ade at a m eeting of the Botanical Society of America by Prof. W . E. Burge, of the University of Illinois. In some cases of anem ia in anim als and men, copper has been found beneficial. In the case of trees, Prof. Burge found, it m ay be equally effective in overcoming a lack of chlorophyll, the green coloring m atter, in the leaves. Tests were made on orange trees w ith unhealthy leaves. Doses of copper sulphate were scat tered on the soil around the base of the trunk. Four m onths later, the trees had glossy green leaves. O ther trees not treated w ith copper retained yellow leaves.

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ACIDS MADE SAFELY BY HOME CHEMIST


(C ontinued from page 6 r)

ALL-W AVE

SUPPRESSED KNOWLEDGE OF THE A G E f,

be form ed. Exposed to the sunlight, this precipitate of silver will change to a dark brow n owing to decom position. In v e n tio n ! An interesting experim ent show ing how heating m ay decompose a substance can be Why worry and suf fer with that rupture perform ed w ith some sal am m oniac (am any longer ? Learn m onium chloride). Being produced when about my perfected hydrochloric acid gas comes in contact with in v e n tio n . I t h a s am m onia gas, it can be m ade to break apart brought ease,comfort again by applying heat. an d h appiness to T o separate the tw o gases when they are thousands by assist set free, the home chemist m ast em ploy a ing in relieving and curing many cases of filterlike w ad of asbestos fibers or other non reducible hernia. It - f l a m m a b l e substance ram m ed into a glass has Automatic Air tube to form a plug. A m m onium chloride Cushions which b in d then is inserted into the tube a t one side of a n d d ra w th e b ro k e n p a rts to the plug and the tube is m ounted horizontally g e t h e r as y o u above the small flame of a gas burner. w o u ld a b ro k e n lim b . No obnoxious springs or pads. No N A few seconds, the am m onium chloride salves or p la s te rs. will begin to decompose to form h y d ro Durable, cheap. chloric acid gas and am m onia gas. Being S e n t On Trial lighter than the hydrochloric acid gas, the to prove it! Beware am m onia will diffuse, spread, o r travel faster of imitations. Never and will issue from the open end of the tube sold in stores nor by agents. Write or send nearest the porous plug. T he presence of the postal today for full gas can be shown by holding a moist strip information sent free of red litm us paper near the m outh of the in plain, sealed en velope. tube until it turns blue. Sim ilarly, the h ydro chloric acid gas will issue from the other end H. C BROOKS of the tube and will give evidence of its 651 State St., presence by coloring dam p blue litm us red. Marshall, Mich. In these experiments w ith acids, and in fact in any experiment where a chemical in a long tube m ust be heated evenly, the flamespreading attachm ent shown in the p hoto graph will form a valuable addition to your gas burner. If you m ade the burner pre viously described (P.S.M ., M ay 33, p. 53) you will recall th at the stack was made from a six-inch piece of three-eighths-inch iron pipe. T o m ake a flame spreader, simply W h a t s tr a n g e p o w e r* d id tH e a n c i select a three-eighths-inch pipe cap, saw e n t* p o s te s t? W h e r e w a s th e s o u rc e o f k n o w le d g e th a t m a d e it p o s s ib le f o r t h e m to three slots across the top of the cap sixty p e r f o r m m ir a c le s 7 W e r e th e s e p r o fo u n d s e c r e t s degrees apart, drill holes at the ends of each b u r n e d w ith a n c ie n t lib r a r ie s , o r a r e t h e y b u r ie d slot, and finally screw the cap into place on b e n e a t h c r u m b lin g T e m p le w a ll* ? threads cut in the upper end of the burner. T h e s e w is e m o n o f th e p e * t k n e w th e m y s te rre *

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HOW METEORS AND COMETS TRAVEL


(C ontinued fro m page 48 ) locom otive's headlight. T he rule is th a t the tail alw ays points aw ay from the sun. A simple experiment with a bar magnet and a small m agnetic compass serves a double purpose in this connection. It fixes the princi ple in m ind and actually illustrates how the rarified m atter in the com ets tail is repelled by the suns light. One of the illustrations shows w hy this is true. The repulsion of the com ets tail by the suns light probably is an electrical effect similar in principle to the repulsion of the north pole of the compass needle by the south pole of the bar magnet. It has been dem onstrated, in fact, th a t the sun itself is a m ag n et; the sun-spots occurring in its northern hemisphere having an opposite m ag netic polarity to those occurring in its south ern hemisphere. A nother outstanding point of interest about comets is tile m anner in which they are captured and held prisoners by ihe large outlying planets of our solar system , partic ularly by Jupiter. The comet is captured because the a ttrac tion of the. massive p lanet slows up the com ets speed and changes its orbit from an open parabolic curve to a closed elliptical one. T hat Ju p ite r is efticent as a com et-catcher is evidenced by the fact th a t it has eighteen giant planets each of which was once a wandering and homeless comet.

T H IS F K E S B O O K
M a n s in to le r a n c e h a s a t tim e s s w e p t h is a c h ie v e m e n t s fro m th e f a c e o f th e e a r t h , y e t s e c r e t b r o th e r h o o d s h a v e p r e s e r v e d t h is s a c r e d w is d o m o f th e a g o * . T h e R o s ic r u c ia n s , o n e o f th e s e a n c ie n t b r o th e r h o o d s . I N V IT E Y O U to *rrit9 a n d i&cure e f r e e copy of th e " W is d o m o f th e S a g e s ." It w ill p o in t o u t h o w y o u m o y r e c e i v e a g e -o /d tr u fh s . Y o u c a n learn to MAKE Y O U R L I F E A N E W th e fu lfillm e n t o f you# id e a fs a w a its y o u . A d d r e s s :

We Need a Few Good


T h e P J a s fe x In d u s try n e e d s m a n u fa c tu re r! s c alc a n d fu r bij< p ro d u c tio n of .A r t GckkU, I S o u v e n ir s , e tc . in P )a s tc x and M a rb le innti p e rien ce u n n e c e s s a ry . 5^ m a te r ia l makc V R u b b er m o u ld s fu rn is h e d fur sp e ed product! in v e s tm e n t b rin g s b ig r e tu r n s . I n te r e s t^ m ailed free. P la s te x I n d u s tr ie s . D ept. 2, II in g to n A v e n u e , N ew Y o rk , N. Y.

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W h a t s tr a n g e p o w e rs d id th e a n c i. e n ts p o s s e s s ? W h e r e w a s th e s o u rc e o f k n o w le d g e th a t m a d e it p o s s ib le fo r t h e m to

STRANGE THINGS PEOPLE COLLECT IN FOLLOWING THEIR HOBBIES


* (.Continued fro m page 43 ) ing beer and w hisky labels. Repeal has given a great fillip to collecting bottles, of whic a leading exem plar is Joseh C. Auchincolsi president of the N ational Better Business Bu reau. One man in E lizabeth C ity, N . C., wi have only whisky bottles th at have bee throw n overboard from ships. M any vahi bottles, especially flasks, th at have been Ion exposed to the sun and turned a beautiful vie let shade. A form er cow puncher, in ill healt from w-ar service, made a living searching Cal ifornia deserts and old deserted cam ps fo such bottles, selling them for $5 or $ 10 . LL sorts of glass a ttra c t collectors, am A some connoisseurs specialize on glass fror windows of churches, m onasteries, or othe old buildings. One bit, scarcely tw o inche square, brought nearly $ 100,000 and a dia m ond-shaped pane w ith three figures, $25, 000 . The m ost valuable glass w as m ade be fore 1550, but is very fragile. Wrorld Wa destruction rather glutted the m arket fo glass fragm ents, and incidentally, m ade pos sible another collection recently exhibited hom e-m ade portraits and tapestries of saint and other sacred figures, given, often b y peas ants, to churches throughout C entral Europi and recovered from their ruins. M inerals have enthused T hom as A. Smith of California, since he began collecting then four years ago a t the age of seventy-six. Al his life, Sm ith was a citrus grower. N ow hi has just finished m aking an am azing stom table. The top, 18 1 /> by 28 inches is inlai( with cut and polished stones, no tw o alike T he center is of South African tiger-eye bloodstone from D eath Valley, m ottled Ari zona jasper, Mexican m alachite, and Arabiar azurite. The rest of the top is made of 31J pieces from other sections of the w orld, don| crazy-quilt style. For years, M rs. Gustine Courson Weaver of Texas, has been traveling a bout the work w ith her husband. W herever she went, shl picked up interesting dolls, in costume. Friend* even strangers, sent her more. T o d ay M r* W eaver has -100 in the costumes of fifty coun tries. M aurice Blum enthals collection of 1 ,00| pairs of cuff buttons, is the pride of Brooki lyn, N . Y. B lum enthal also saves a*ll trays, watch chains, earrings all of stonci not m etal. This is his relaxation from larw scale excavating, such as digging *subwayi Once, beneath the V anderbilt H otel, New York, he struck gold. Pictures of fairies arc collected by Dr T haddeus P. H y a tt, chief dentist of t ll( M etropolitan Life Insurance office in N f\| Y ork. He has 200 of them . Joseph R. K athrcne has erected at West M ilton, Ohio, a home for his collectiona library of a million items, new spaper clip pings, advertisem ents, pictures, arranged al phabetically, on all m anner of subjects. He has been collecting them for fifty years, and calculates th a t if pinned together into a penant, and flown from the m ooring m ast atop the Em pire State building, they w ould stream out for tw enty miles. N T E X A S is a m an who has m ade his col lection into a house. Ross R. W olfe gath I ered petrified wood and fossils from seven teen States and foreign countries. Of the runof-the-m ill specimens, he built a house, in whose m ain room he installed the prize speci mens. W ith left overs, he built a fence around the house. Ingenuity is the keynote of m any collec tors, who have ransacked their brains for som ething different. A recent St. L ouis show had an exhibit labeled Articles Found in Boys Pockets on W ash D ay. Consider the Los Angeles m an who saves wishbones. N ot just ordinary wishbones; they m ust come from fowl th at have been eaten by cele b rated men. Before T hanksgiving and C hrist mas, he sends out m any letters, and gets a surprising num ber of responses. W hen the late Representative Oliver W. M itchell, of M issouri, died, he willed to his heirs his col lection of letters of the alphabet, excepting only R , form ed by twigs and branches, collected in m any walking expeditions. On the same walks, a certain Englishm an named H anks w ould have collected spiderwebs, to be carefully preserved between tw o pieces of glass. A mechanic in Albany, N. Y., has m an aged to accum ulate one each of 166 different , kinds of cigarettes. Collectors of old and rare phonograph records have form ed a club at B ridgeport, Conn. W hat distinguished gentlem an do you su p pose collects toy soldiers? N one other than H . G. Wells, advocate of universal peace. So do thousands of other grow n-ups, of whom 800 exhibited a t a recent Paris show. One Englishm an has 10,000 soldiers. Like all the connoisseurs, he buys them unpainted, and colors them himself, w ith great attention to accuracy. One man collects death w arrants for Salem witches, and A. W. T ow ne of Syracuse, N. Y., amasses data on Siamese twins. In the same city, Jam es Perkins treasures clippings and other inform ation about centenarians. O thers find fascination in gloating over ac cum ulated doorknobs, m etal-plated baby shoes, glass hats, comic valentines, rooster shaped dishes, old pipe stoppers, toothpicks, m ilk-bottle tops and baggage labels. A New Y ork broker, M ark H aas, has 28,000 m atch boxes and labels, for which he paid from two cents to $500. M any save cigar bands, and one such once asked Calvin Coolidge for an addition to his collection. T he President took a cigar from a full box, rem oved the band, handed it to the collector, and carefully re placed the cigar in the box which he closed, firmly.

perform miracles ? VV^re lhaso profound secrvH


b u rn e d w ith a n c ie n t lib r a r ie s , o r a r e t h e y b u r ie d b e n e a th c r u m b lin g T e m p le w a lls ? T h e s e w is e m e n o f th e p a s t k n e w th e m y s te rie s o f lif e , a n d p e r s o n a l p o w e r. T h is w is d o m is n o t l o t f , it is w ith h e ld fro m th e m a s s . It is o f f e r e d /r e e fy w ith a n o p e n m ine/, y o u w is h to s te p o u t o f th e ru t o f m o n o to n o u s e iis te n c e a n d M A S T E R Y O U R L IF E .

TO YOU if

T H IS F R E E B O O K
M a n s in t o le r a n c e h a s a t tim e s s w e p t h is a c h ie v e m e n t s fr o m th e f a c e o f th e e a r t h , y e t s e c r e t b r o th e r h o o d s h a v e p r e s e r v e d th is s a c r e d w is d o m o f th e a g e v . T h e R o s ic r u c ia n s , o n e o f th e s e a n c ie n t b r o th e r h o o d s , IN V IT E Y O U to w r it e a n d s e c u re a f r e e c o p y o f th e " W is d o m o f th e S a g e s ." It w ill p o in t o u t h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e a g e -o /d fr u fK s . Y o u c a n fe a rn to M A K E Y O U R L I F E A N E W th e fu lfillm e n t o f y o u r id e a ls a w a i h y o u . A d d r e w :

Scribe H .E .W .

ROSICRUCIAN BROTHERHOOD SAN JOS fAMORC) CALIFORNIA

, I* . ^ UJ 2E C5 SE

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INVENTIONS
h e r e s money and fame in inventions. H ut th ere are many essential th in g s you m ust know in order to c a p ita liz e your talen ts. You can now acq u ire th is knowledge through s p a re -tim e study of th e In te rn a tional Correspondence Schools new and practical course in Inventing and P a te n tin g ju st off the press. Ask for complete inform ation.

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N E of the m ost rem arkable and cosily' jew elry collections is the 1,000 clocks mitt watches of M ajor Paul M . Chamberlain u( N ew ark, N. J. Tow ering above the rest Ift interest and a ntiquity, is a clock dated 1.17.$ I t is of w rought iron, made on the anvil, nm i has only an hour hand, for m inute hands ill not come in until 3 700, and is driven Itjf weights w ith a fall of six feet for twttlvf hours. A rem arkable Japanese clock, about O E L V. B A R B E R , of New Y ork, saves 1760, has a hand th at stands still while iHf dial revolves, m arking day and night in ii| decoy ducks. He exhibited them at a re cent show at a departm ent store. Earl Sm ith, periods each. Four times a year the clock I* of Pasadena, Calif., has 2,000 different car adjusted to the length of the day, and sti'iluf; tridges. T hey were exhibited recently beside nine, eight, seven, six, five and four Imlta b u t not three, tw o, and one, for those in* 300 varieties of snakes, collected by an am a sacred tem ple-bell strokes. T here are watclifc teur. L ord W alter Rothschild, of the great banking house, collected albino anim als and th at tell sun time as well as mean time, tnUM birds. He had fifty specimens, including a cal watches th at play tunes, w atches in M* w hite robin and a white woodchuck. At a re shells and w alnuts, and an electric watch ru$ cent Chicago show, som e one exhibited 750 by a battery carried in the pocket, made It1 types of golf tees. Geneva about 1880. T he same m an mail# Recently collectors have become busy sav w atch containing (C ontinued on page m l

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O D JttS RAMOTEIEVI5ION

Secrets o f Success
OIL BURNER BUSINESS STARTED IN DESERT
(C o n tin u e d fr o m page 1 1 2 ) c le a n e r hooked in re v erse in fro n t of th e sto v e , n a tu ra lly , w ould o v erco m e th a t difficulty. B u t th a t, of course, began to get in to th e u p p e r-p ric e b ra c k e ts . T h e re w ere p le n ty o f expensive o il-b u rn e rs on th e m a rk e t. T h is , to be a success, m u st be cheap. A couple o f len g th s o f sto v e -p ip e on to p o f th e c h im n e y to o k th e place of th e m ec h an ic al d ra ft, and th e B e y e rs B u rn e r w as re a d y to go on sale. T h ro u g h o u t th a t first w in ter, th e r a n c h e r m a n u fa c tu re d th e b u rn e r in his w o rk sh o p a n d m ad e his own in sta lla tio n s. S atisfied c u sto m e rs did his a d v e rtisin g . T h e b u sin ess grew . N o w th e c astin g s arc m ad e in q u a n tity a t a c ity fo u n d ry a n d well, if th e y are a lre a d y selling in A laska, b u sin ess m u st be p r e tty good. B e tte r, a n y w ay , th a n pay in g y o u r b ro k e r fo r th e p riv ileg e of g row ing p e a rs. F . D .. M o ja v e , C alif.

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W h e re Do You G o F ro m H e re ?
Y oure like a million o th er men todayyoure facing a big question. T he late depression turned business topsy tu rv y and now the New D eal the rebuild ing period stares you in the face. W here you are going from here is a question you w ant answered right if you expect to get ahead progress grow instead of standing still.
Are th e things th a t are happening today going to help or hinder y o u w h a t will they m ean in your pay check? W here will th e y p u t you five te n tw enty years from now? How can you ta k e full adv an tag e of this tim ethis period of o p p o rtu n ity ? W e believe you will find the answ er h e re a suggestiona recom m endation the soundness of w hich can be proven to you as it h as been to thousands o f o th e r men. T he whole tre n d to d a y legislation sp iritaction is to p u t m en back to w ork, raise earning and spend ing power, g ive e v ery m a n a f a i r c h a n c e to w o r k o u t h is
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I O n ly one power on earth controls your destiny! 1 I It is the stra n g e fo rce sleeping in your mind. [A w o ken it ! Command it to obey your w ish e s!' [Push o bstacles a sid e , a ttra c t .o p p o rtu n ities and , J realize your fondest hopes and ideals. FREE SEA LED BO O K J T h li book explains how you may obtain an age-old, 1 Mcret method for applying the laws of mind in flu e n ce ! I t will bring about these startling changes in your life. W rite fo r it.
SAN JO Sfi'

A d d re s s : S c r ib e T . S . A . BRO TH ERH O O D
CALIFO RN IA (AMORC)

R O S IC R U C IA N

L e a r n

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CONSULT I N G g eolo g ist Jiving in S o u th e rn C a li fo rn ia fo u n d h im self w ith little o r no fu n d s, a n d w ith o u t a jo b , a b o u t the tim e o f th e L ong B each e a r th q u a k e o f M a rc h 10 th, 1933. He m an a g ed , ho w ev er, to g et a te m p o ra ry jo b on one o f the v a rio u s c o m m issio n s w hich in v e s tig a te d th e causes o f th e e a rth q u a k e a n d its effect on b u ild in g c o n stru c tio n . T h is jo b did n o t la st v e ry long a n d th e m a n in q u e stio n fo u n d h im self once m o re u n em p lo y ed , b u t he h a d lea rn ed so m e th in g a n d h a d g o tte n an idea. H e had d isc o v ere d th a t th e g re a t m a jo r ity of people in th e e a rth q u a k e a re a w ere crassly ig n o ra n t o f th e scientific cau ses o f e a r th q u a k e s a n d he g o t th e idea of p re se n tin g th e m ea n s o f u n d e rsta n d in g th e fu n d a m e n ta ls o f th e science o f seism ology th ro u g h som e sim p le, y e t w o rk a b le se is m o g ra p h w hich could be easily e rec te d a lm o st a n y w h ere and w hich w ould cost b u t a n o m in a l sum to b uild and k e ep up. H e realized th a t he w as ta c k lin g a big jo b , d u e to th e fa c t th a t th e re w as only one seism o g rap h on th e m a rk e t and th a t p a rtic u la r m ac h in e cost in th e n e ig h b o r hood o f $500.00. F u rth e rm o re , it to o k an e x p ert to o p e ra te it. H e sp e n t six m o n th s in in te n siv e in- (C o n tin u e d on page 1 14)

im ple Lesson in li* lfr B/li* lano, Organ,V iolin JT IVJLLiJCj


T o p ro v e h o w q u ic k
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T he road to success rem ains unchanged, b u t, bear this in m ind, w h a t it ta k e s to w i n i s r a d ic a lly d iffe r e n t! D ifferent because business men arc older and wiserbecause th e c ra sh of 1929 proved m any old business m ethods w ere unsound. N o em ployer to d a y w ould d a re risk an im portant post in th e hands of a man who had n o t learned the lesson of 1929. W hy should he, when right a t this m om ent he can pick a nd choose a nd get alm ost any m an he w ants a t his ow n price? Business o rg anizations are rebuilding reorganizing for th e new conditions. Before it is over, every man and every m ethod will be judged in th e cold light of reason and experience then dropped, rem ade or re tained. T his spells real opportu n ity for the m an who can m eet th e te st b u t heaven help the m an who still tries to m eet to d a y 's problem s from yesterday's standpoint! O u t of th e m u ltitude still jobless there are sure to be m any frantically eager to prove him wrong and tak e his place.

S om e M en H ave F o u n d th e A nsw er
Seeing these danger signs, m any aggressive men and women are quietly training a t hom eare wisely building them selves for more efficient service to their em ployers. You n a tu ra lly ask, "H a s your training helped men w ith stan d conditions of the last few years? O ur answ er is to point to a file of letters from thousands o f our stu d e n ts reporting p a y r a is e s a n d p r o m o tio n s w h ile b u s in e s s w a s at ils lo w e st ebb to gether w ith a m yriad of others telling of g reater suc cess during these recen t m onths of recovery. Am azing evidence is ready for your investigation. W e have assem bled m uch of it in a booklet th a t is yours for th e asking, along w ith a new a nd vitally interesting pam p h let on your business field. This is a serious s tu d y of th e possibilities and opportunities in th a t field. I t is certa in to contain an answ er to vita l questions b o th erin g you to day about your own work and earning power. Send for these bookletscoupon brings th em free. Be sure to check the LaSalle train in g th a t interests you most. We will tell you also how you can meet and take fullest a d v an tag e of to d a y 's situation. N o cost or obligation so why not mail the coupon now?

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O ur sim ple, proven m ethods m ake it easy to learn Commercial Art, C artooning and Designing quickly, AT H O M E , in spare tim e. New low rate. Big new b ook/'A R T for P le a s u re a n d Profit ', sen t fre e . S ta te a g e .
W A SH IN G TO N S C H O O L O F ART S tu d io 1 3 1 0 , 1 1 1 5 I S t h S t. W a sh .. D . C .

a m iniature model of a cup yacht. I t is m arked P in the following list. This kit is for the October model of the m onth, described on page 71. All our kits are accompanied by instructions or blueprints. The ship mtfdel kits contain only the raw m aterials. The furniture kits, however, are completely machined and prac tically ready to assemble. A . Whaling Ship model Wanderer, 20 V 2->nhull ................................................................... $6.90 A A . Same with hull lifts sawed............ 7.40 D . Spanish galleon, 24-in...................... 6.45 D D . Same with hull blocks shaped 6.95 E . Battleship U.S.S. Texas, 3-ft 6.95 E E . Same with hull lifts sawed 7.45 F . Liner S.S. Manhattan, 12-in............. 1.00 G. Elizabethan galleon Revenge, 25-in... 6.75 G G . Same with hull blocks shaped 7.2 5 H . Cruiser U.S.S. Indianapolis, 12 -in..... 1.50 J . Clipper ship Sea Witch, 13-in.......... 1.50 L . Farraguts flagship Hartford, a steamand-sail sloop-of-war, 33^4- in. hull............ 7.95 L L . Same with hull lifts sawed 8.4 5 M . Aircraft carrier Saratoga, 18-in...... 1.00 N . Four U. S. destroyers, each 6>4-*n.........7 5 O . Liner S. S. St. Louis, 11 -in............. 1.00 P. Cup yacht 7J^-in. decorative water-line model ................................................................ .7 5 N . 2 . Solid mahogany tray-top table 23 in. high with a 15 in. diameter top. Ready to assemble, but without finishes..................... 5.40 N o . 4. Solid mahogany book trough 22 in. long, 9 1 / in. wide, and 2 % in. high over all. Ready to assemble, with finishes................. 5.30 N o . 5. Solid rock maple hanging wall rack with one drawer, 19^4 in. wide, 33% in. high. Ready to assemble and stain included 5.75 N o . 6 . Solid rock maple butterfly table, top 19 by 22 in., height 22 ]/2 in. Ready to assemble and stain included ......................................... 6.90 N o . 7. Veneering kit with selected veneers, crossbanding material, inlays, tape, glue, veneer saw, and book of instructions, for veneering a coffee table, serving tray, mirror frame, bookrack, and jewel box......................................... 7.75

E d W i l s o n , there, is one of the most ambitioira men in the plant. I notice th at he never fools away his spare time. He studies his International Corre spondence Schools course every chance he gets. I t s been the making of him too. H e hasnt been here nearly so long as Tom Downey, who was laid off yesterday, but he knows ten times as much about this business. I m g o in g to g iv e him Tom s job a t a r a is e in s a la r y . H es the k in d of man we w a n t a r o u n d h e r e . now do you s ta n d in your shop o r office? Aro you an E d W ilson or a Tom Downey 1 A r e you going up? Or d o w n t N o m a tte r whero you liv e, the In te rn a tio n a l C orre spondence .Schools w ill como to you. N o m atter w hat your han d icap s o r how sm all your m eans, we have a plan to m eet your circum stances. N o m a tte r how lim ited your previous education, the sim ply w ritte n , wonderfully illu s tra te d I. C. S. textbooks m ako i t easy to learn. T h is is a ll we a s k : W ith o u t cost, w ithout o b lig a tin g yourself in any way, p u t i t up to us to prove how we can h e lp you. J u s t m ark an d m a il tliia coupon. IN T E R N A T IO N A L C O R R ESPO N D EN C E S CH O O LS

The U n iversa l U n iv e rsity Box 7615-H , S cranton, P enna. W ith o u t cost or o b lig a tio n , pleaso Bond me a copy of yo u r booklet. W ho W in s an d W hy, an d fu ll p a rtic u la rs ab o u t th e s u b je c t before w hich 1 have m arked X :
T E C H N IC A L D O D AND IN D U S T R IA L CO U R SES

D A rchitect D A rch itectu ral D ra ftsm a n

D Bridge E ngineer Autom obile W ork

1)w ilding E s t i m a t in g P lu m b in g S te a m F i t t i n g W 'ood M ill w o rk in g D H e a tin g V e u tila tio n C o n tr a c to r a n d B u ild e r A ir C o n d itio n in g S tr u c t u r a l D r a f t s m a n S a n ita r y E n g in e e r S tr u c tu r a l E n g in e e r .Sheet M e ta l W o rk e r E le c tr ic a l E n g in e e r S te a m E n g in e e r E le c tr ic L ig h tin g M a rin o E n g in e e r W e ld in g , E le c tr ic a n d G an R e frig e ra tio n T e le g ra p h E n g in e e r U . H . L o c o m o tiv e s T e le p h o n e W o r k R . I t. S e c tio n F o re m a n I n v e n ti n g a n d P a t e n t i n g R . R . B rid g e a n d B u ild in g M e c h a n ic a l E n g in e e r F o re m a n A ir B ra k e a M e c h a n ic a l D r a f t s m a n ^ D R. R. S ig n a lm a n P a t t e r n m a k e r M a c h in is t P h a rm a c y R e a d in g S h o p B lu e p rin t* C h e m is tr y H e a t T r e a t m e n t o f M e ta ls C o al M in in g E n g in e e r C iv il E n g in e e r N a v ig a tio n A g r ic u ltu r e H ig h w a y E n g in e e rin g T e x tile O v e rs e e r o r S u p t. S u rv e y in g a n d M a p p in g C o tto n M a n u f a c tu rin g G a s E n g in e s T o o lm a k e r W o o le n M a n u f a c tu rin g D iesel E n g in e s F r u i t G ro w in g R a d io A v ia tio n E n g in e s P o u ltr y F a rm in g B U S IN E S S T R A I N I N G C O U R SE S B u s in e s s M a n a g e m e n t. A d v e rtis in g In d u s tria l M a n a g e m e n t B u s in e s s C o rre s p o n d e n c e T ra ffic M a n a g e m e n t L e tte r in g S how C a rd s C o s t A c c o u n ta n t S te n o g ra p h y a n d T y p in g A c c o u n ta n c y a n d E n g lis h C D S ig n s C .P .A . C o a c h in g C iv il S e rv ic e B o o k k e e p in g R a ilw a y M a il C le rk S e c r e ta r ia l W o rk M ail C a rr ie r S p a n is h F re n c h G r a d e S ch o o l S u b je c ts S a le s m a n s h ip H ig h S ch o o l S u b je c ts W a llp a p e r D e c o ra tin g C o lle g e P r e p a r a t o r y S a le s m a n s h ip F i r s t Y e a r C o lle g e S e rv ic e S ta t io n S a le s m a n s h ip I l l u s t r a t i n g C a rto o n in g

BE INDEPENDENT
Dont w orry about your position o r your fu tu re . A ssure yourself of aB teady. p e m a T\ei\t Inconac. Become an e x o e rt pYmtujr'apher. W onderful m oney-m aking opportuni tie s full or sp are tim e enjoyable occupaphy. E arn while learning-

Name.............................................................. Age....................... Street Address............................................................................. City...................................................... State..............................


O ccupation.................................. .................................... ............................ I f you resid e in Canada , send th is coupon to the In te rn a tio n a l Correspondence Schools Canadian, L im ite d , M o n treal, Canada.

P o p u la r Science H o m e c ra ft G uild, 381 F o u rth A venue, N ew Y ork, N. Y. Please send me K it............................................for which I inclose S (or send C. O. D. D) Name . Address.. C ity...................... ...................... State...................

New York Institute of Photography


Founded 1010
10 West 33 Street, (Oept. 5) New York City

SUCCEED
H. T h a x ly C o . , 1 /iP T n D P D in 7a

WITH YOUR PRODUCTS

(Please print name very clearly.)

Make Sel l t h e m . L e a r n h o w. Fo rmul as . P ro ce s se s . A na l yt i c a l j Service. Catalog free.


W a s h in g t o n , D. C .

Always m ention P o p u l a r S c i e n c e M o n t h l y w hen answ ering adver tis e m e n ts in this m agazine.

Note: Prices of all kit.s except F, II, J , M , N , O, and P are 50 cents higher west of the Mis sissippi River because of heavy shipping charges. We prepay the postage on both cash orders and C. O. D. orders, but if you order C. O. D. you will have to pay on delivery the extra charges made by the Post Office, which amount to 28 cents. K its F, H, / , M , N , O, and / cannot be sent C. O. D. This offer is made only in the United States.

LEA RN AT HOME
A re you adult, alert, am bitious,w illing to study? Investigate L A W ! W e guide you step by step fum ish all t exts, including 14-volum e Law Libra ry. T rain in g prepared by leading law professors and given by m em bers of bar. Degree of L L . B. conferred. L ow cost, easy term s. Send N O W for F ree,64-page L aw T rainingfor Leadership.
LaSalle Extension University, Dept. 1083-L, Chicago

p> 0 >p^la<' S

0 e 4 -o b e r 1

\0 C )

WONDERFUL NEW INVENTIO


SOLDERING IRON AND BLOW TORCH IN ONE
Pays for itself in one job! Needs no pump or pressure system no stoveno char coalno separate blow torch. Burns an hour at less than V\ cent for gasoline.
Write for Special Offer toagents. The Justrite is an Ideal proposi tion for either main line or side line full time or spare time,
J U S T R IT E M F G . C O ., 2 0 5 7 S o u th p o rt A v e n u e , C h ic a g o , III.

PLAYGROUND BALL MADE FROM OLD INNER TUBE

A G EN T S* OFFER

W H A T
T in s n ip s are used to c u t lo n g s trip s from th e in n e r tu b e fo r w in d in g a p la y g ro u n d b a ll

GetlntotheToyBusiness
A S O U R M A N U FA CTU R ER
Earn money casting our N E W L IN K o f hollow Soldi?rs, 5 ami 10c A u tom obiles, A sh tray s, ctc. No spccial place or experience necessary as wo fu rn ish fu ll In structions w ith moulds l i ami cooperate in se llin g , also buy finished goods. Chaneo of a lifv w > / y s i i i \ i tim e for m an w ith sm all cap ital to U K I \ g et in to th is new and profitable ind u siry . If you mean business and are over 21. w rite at oitio fo rrie ta lis as C H R IS T M A S R U S H is now Martials.

BALL of the indoor or playground type A m ay be m ade from rubber bands cut w ith tin snips from a section of an autom o bile inner tube. F irst cut a disk from the tube as large as practical, then follow around the edge as shown. A cover, cut from scrap or salvaged leather and sewed w ith linen thread, will prolong the life of the ball and add to its appearance. A core of another m aterial, such as a hol low' ball of celluloid, paper, or even a hollow rubber ball, will help to give size w ithout u n due weight. C h a r l e s M . R ic e .

will you be doing one year from today?


h u n d re d and sixty-five days from now w hat ? W ill you still be stru g g lin g along in the sam e old job a t the sam e old s a la ry w o r ried about the fu tu r e never quite able to m ake both ends m eet? You recognize of course w e are liv in g in a N ew D a y the New D eal is a re ality ! A re you w a itin g , w o n d e rin g ju st h oping? D o n t do it, m an- dont do it. Choose the w ork you like best in the fist below, m ark an X beside it, an d w ith out cost or obligation, at least get the full story of w h a t th e I. C. S. C a n do fo r you.
T h r e e

M ETA L C A ST PR O D U C TS CO.
D e p t. E . 1 6 9 6 B o sto n R o ad , N ew Y o rk , N . V .

mind

Po w e r ,

CHEAP UNIVERSAL JO INT HOLDS TELESCOPE


-

IN T E R N A T IO N A L

C .IR S E S P C N O E N C ir SC H O O L S

A FREE B O O K
D e v e lo p y o u r p e r s o n a l, c r e a t i v e p o w o r ! Aw aken '

fla sh

l ig h t

He s ile n t s le e p in g f o r c e s in y o u r o w n c o n s c io u s - ' n o s s . B e c o m e M a t t e r o f y o u r o w n l i f e . P u s h a s id e a ll o b s t a c le s lo o k e d . c o n t r o l. The w it h i n o w e n e rg y you have o ve r- ' R O S IC R U C IA N S h e a lt h and k n o w h o w . a n d w ill 1 fo r y o u rs e lf. ' It 1

FIX TU R E FOR BICYCLE


C LA M P FOR ELEVATION

h e lp y o u a p p ly G re a t

t h e g r e a t e s t o f a ll p o w e r s in m a n s > abundance o f th e S ag o s

W r i t e f o r F R E E b o o k , " T h e W is d o m u se .

t e lls h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e t h o s e t e a c h in g s f o r s t u d y a n d " I t m o a n s th e d a w n o f a n e w d a y f o r y o u . S cr/b e A d d r e s s ,'

Q -Z .

K .

R O S IC R U C IA N
San Jo se

BROTHERHOOD
C a lifo r n ia

(A M O R C )

iH O U R
w ithout polishing, w axing, rubbing or painting.
e la /rtfc Coat. A b s o lu te ly tr a n s p a r e n t, s e if-

K A R -N lf refi n t shos a n y co lo r a u to m o bile e a sily , q u ic k ly a n d eco n o m ically

S m all te le sc o p e m o u n te d b y m e a n s o f an in e x p en siv e fla s h -lig h t cla m p sold fo r b ic y c le s

J U S T W IP E IT O N W IT H A C L O T H I

M agic-like fluid covers old puint w ith tough,

loveling. pelf-polishing. G u a r a n te e d . Lfcots 8 to 12 m onths. Equal in beauty to repaint job coating $25 to $75. W rite fo r f r e e S a m b le to prove our claims and T erritory offer. K A r -N U C O . , D e p t. C l 5 1 , O a k le y Sta* .C in c in n a ti, O .

Advanced Writers of Songs U sed a n d p u b lic a t io n s e c u r e d . S e n d u s any lik e ly m a te r ia l ( W o r d s o r M u s ic ) fo r c o n s id e r a tio n t o d a y . R a d io M u sic G u ild , 1 650 B ro a d w a y , N ew Y ork. ______ ___

U C H has been w ritten about hom em ade contrivances for m ounting the small tel escopes of am ateur astronom ers and I have labored for hours w ith these mechanisms, but an investm ent of 35 cents finally solved the problem for me. I bought an ordinary bicycle flash-light clamp, w hich is easily attached to the telescope and can be fastened to any con venient pipe. F or m y own use I have found th at clothes-poles are as convenient supports as anything. N o r t o n S. L o v e .

T h e U niversal U n iversity Box 7618-JJ, Scranton, Penna. W ith o u t cost or obliK ation, p lease send me a copy of your booklet, W ho W ins and W hy, and fu ll p a rtic u la rs about th e su b ject before w hich I havo m arked X : T E C H N IC A L AN D IN D U S T R IA L CO U R SES D A rch itect Bridge E ngineer A rchitectural D raftsm an Autom obile W ork Building E stim a tin g P Plum bing S team F ittin g W ood M illw orking H eating p V entilation C o n tracto r a n d B uilder Air C onditioning S tru c tu ra l D ra ftsm a n O Sanitary E ngineer S tru c tu ra l Engineer Sheet M etal W orker E lectrical E ngineer Steani E ngineer Electric L ighting M arine E ngineer W elding. E lectric a n d G as Refrigeration Telegraph Engineer It. R. Locom otives Telephone W ork R. R. Section Forem an D In v en tin g an d P a ten tin g R . It. B ridge and B uilding M echanical E ngineer Forem an A ir B ra k e s M echanical D ra ftsm a n ^ R . It. Signalm an P a tte rn m a k e r M ach in ist P harm acy R eading Shop Blueprint* C hem istry ITeat T re a tm e n t of M etals Coal M ining E ngineer Civil E n g in eer N avigation A griculture H ighw ay Engineering Textile O verseer or Supt. Surveying a n d M apping C otton M an u factu rin g G as E ngines Q T oolm aker D W oolen M anufacturing Diesel Engines F ru it G row ing Q R a d io A viation E ngines P o u ltry F arm ing B U S IN E S S T B A IN IN G CO U R SES Business M an ag em en t A dvertising In d u strial M anagem ent Business Correspondence D Traffic M anagem ent L ettering Show C ards C ost A cco u n tan t S tenography and T yping D A ccountancy a ad D English D Signs C.P.A . C oaching Civil Service Bookkeeping Railw ay M ail C lerk Secretarial W ork M ail C arrier Spanish French G rade School Subjects O Salesm anship D School S u b je rts W allpaper D ecorating D College P re p a ra to ry Salesm anship fl F irst Y ear College Service S tatio n Salesm anship C Illu stra tin g C artooning N am e ........................................................ , A ge ................................ S tre e t A d d ress............................................................................................ C ity ................................................................ S ta te .................................... O ccupation................................................................................................... I f von resid e i n Canada, send th is coupon to the In te rn a tio n a l Correspondence Schools Canadian , L im ite d 0 M o n trea l, Canada

ANNEALING HACK-SAW BLADES AND FILES


H a c k - s a w blades, files, and other pieces of tool steel can be annealed dead soft by the hom e craftsm an in the following m a n n e r: O btain a piece of ^ - i n . or larger scrap pipe about IS in. long. T hread both ends and ob tain a pipe cap for each end. Insert the pieces, screw the caps on by hand, and throw the pipe into the furnace. Allow it to reach a red heat and rem ain so for about tw o h o u rs; then rem ove and bury it im m ediately in ashes or lime until cold. Steel annealed in this m anner does n o t scale or burn, and can be filed or cut w ith cold chisels easily. H ack-saw blades can be bent double and ham m ered flat w ithout breaking. T em per can be restored in the usual m anner. H . R. S.

100%

Im p ro v e m e n t G u a ra n te e d

We build, strengthen the vocal organs


, ------1-by fundam entally tik n t exurcistx . .

can now have th e voice you w ant. No lite ratu re s e n t to anyone u nder 17 unless signed by p arent.
P E R F E C T V O IC E IN S T IT U T E . S tu d io 1 3 - 6 8 3 0 8 N o . M ich ig a n A v e ., C h ic a g o

LEARN AT HOME
A re you adult, alert, am bitious,w illing to study? Investigate L A W ! W e guide you step b y step furnish all texts, including 14-volume L aw Libra ry. T rain in g prepared by leading law professors and given by m em bers of bar. D egree of L L . B. conferred. Low cost, easy term s. Send N O W for Free,64-page L aw T rainingforL eadership.
LaSalle Extension University, Dept. 1183-1, Chicago

E a s y F o r A n y o n e . J u s t p re p are bed, plant our spaw n, keep m oist and give short simplo attention os O U k DIRECTIONS TELL HOW. Grow in cellar. b asem ent, shed o r unused space. Easily IN EXPENSIVELY done. liaise large SNOW WHITE, m eaty, delicious, REAL food value m ushroom s. Begin with smafl bed, THEN EX PA N D fill ail space with beds in tie rs . RNIGHT C R O PS! Year around production. ASSURED MAR \ F ascinating. PROFITABLE fnll tim e, or pastim e occupation ndid HOME BUSINESS en terp rise. Details free. W rite today
IN T E R S T A T E M U S H R O O M IN D U S T R IE S

> 7357 C o tta g e G ro v e ,

C hlcag

H o w T o S e c u re A

Government Position
jo b .

Secrets o f Success
HE TU RN ED SCULPTOR
(C o n tin u e d fr o m page 1 18) sp e c ta cle o f a huge h e ad of T h e o d o re R o o se v e lt, m odeled in c em en t, high on th e cliff. T h e c ity fa th e rs w ere im p ressed b y th e u nique idea b u t stro k e d th e ir chins as th e y p o n d e red o v e r th e p ro b a b le cost. B u t th e in tre p id d e c o ra to r w as as p ra c tic a l as he w as a rtis tic . All th a t w as needed, he explained, w as a few to n s of c e m e n t; he w ould n o t even re q u ire a n y special tools. H is e n th u sia sm w on th e d ay. W ith o nly th re e to o ls a n axe, a p ic k axe, an d a p iece of tin w ith w hich to m o d el he s ta rte d to w ork, w ith his yo u n g son as a h e lp e r. As th o u g h b y m agic, th e rugged fe a tu re s of th e g re a t rough rid er to o k fo rm . P eo p le cam e fro m n e a r an d f a r to see th e stra n g e p e rfo rm a n c e . In fo u r d a y s th e w o rk w as finished. T h e cou n cilm en w ere d e lig h ted . T h e citizens c a m e ,a d m ire d , a n d le f t b eh in d th em to k e n s o f th e ir ap p re c ia tio n in th e fo rm o f v o lu n ta r y cash c o n trib u tio n s . T h e re so u rc e fu l d e c o ra to r fo u n d h im self w ith m o n ey in his p o c k et fo r th e first tim e in m o n th s. B u t he w as n o t th ro u g h . O th e r b each to w n s h a v e since signed c o n tra c ts fo r th e m odeling of likenesses o f n a tio n a l h e ro e s on m o u n ta in sid e s and bluffs. S ince his first v e n tu re he h a s n o t been d e p e n d e n t on v o lu n ta ry c o n trib u tio n s. H e now receiv es s u b s ta n tia l fees fro m th e m u n ic ip a litie s an d is once m o re h a p p ily e mpl oye d. Ma p l e wo o d , C alif.

J . E . Sm ith

[N a tio n a l K a<li lllH litlltC

President

W hy w o rry a b o u t s trik e s , layoffs, h a rd tim es? T r a i n n o w f o r a G o v e r n m e n t M any e x a m in a tio n s ex p ected . In c re a se d s a la rie s , s te a d y w ork, tra v e l, good p ay . O pen to citize n s 18 to60. L e t m e he lp you becom e a R ailw ay P o stal C lerk, l 'o s t Office C lerk , C ity M ail C a rrie r. R ural C a rrie r,or h elp you g e t in to a n y o th e r G o vern m en t job you w a n t. 1 w a s a S e c re ta ry K xaniin e r o f Civil S erv ice Com m ission fo r S y e a rs. H a v e helped th o u sa n d s.

w P R
O W T K

P P
L t

B l)o u t G m . . t j o b s an(]

My 32-page book tells

how IIhHl p toqualify you to got one. Send t he "H o w to

I h ave Doubled and Tripled / Salaries /

M a n y of M y M en Make *40

$60 *75
a W eek

A . R . P A T T E R S O N , Civil S e r v ic e E x p e r t, P A T T E R S O N S C H O O L . 1 6 1 2 C a s e B ld g ., R o c h e s te r . N. Y .

P lease send me. w ithout obligation, your free book. S ecure a G overnm ent P o sitio n ."

m in d

Po w e r ,

A FREE B O O K
D e v e lo p y o u r p e r s o n a l, c r e a t i v e p o w e r ! Aw aken t b e s ile n t s le e p in g f o r c e * in y o u r o w n c o n s c io u s n e s s . B e c o m e M a s t e r o f y o u r o w n li f e . P u s h a s id e a ll o b s t a c le s w it h lo o k e d . c o n t r o l. The h e lp y o u a p p ly t h e C re a te a new e n e rg y you have o v e r R O S IC R U C IA N S h e a lt h and know h o w . a n d w ilM

g r e a t e s t o f a ll p o w e rs in m a n s abundance fo r y o u rs e lf. o f th e S a g e s "

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I Will Train You at Home to Fill a GOODJobin


Send for my book of inform ation on the o p p o rtu n itie s in Itadio. It's F R E E . M ail the coupon now. Get the facts on your o p p o rtu n ities in th is field w ith a fu tu re. N .H .I. tra in in g fits you tor Jobs m aking. sellin g , servicing s e ts ; to have your own b u sin ess: to o p erate on board ships, in a b ro adcasting or com m ercial R adio s ta tio n : for television, a viation, police R adio and many o th er branches. M y F R E E book gives you full info rm atio n on R ad io 's many I'ppot-r uni t ie-; Tor success anil how you can quickly learn at home to be a R adio E x p ert. U roadcastlng S ta tions employ tra in e d men continually for jobs paying up to i.OOO a y ear.

W r i t e f o r F R E E b o o k , " T h e W is d o m u se .

It l

t e lls h o w y o u m a y r e c e i v e t h e s e t e a c h in g s f o r s t u d y a n d ' It m o a n j t b e d a w n o f a n e w d a y f o r y o u . A d d re ss, 1

S c rib e C .K . K .

R O S IC R U C IA N
San Jo se

BROTHERHOOD
C a l if o r n ia

(A M O R C )

MAKE M O N E Y
H om e !
^ARN steady income each week, working a t home, -J coloring photos and miniatures in oil. Learn famous "Koehne M ethod i n few weeks. Work done by thia method in big demand. N o experience nor a rt talent needed. M any become independent thia way. Send fop tree booklet. "M ake Money a t Home.

M a n y R a d io E x p e r t s M ake $ 4 0 , $ 6 0 , $ 7 5 a W eek
W hy stru g g le along in a du ll job w ith low pay and no fu tu re? S ta rt tra in in g now for the live-w ire Radio field. I have doubled and trip le d sa la rie s. F ifte e n years ago th ere were only a few hun d red $40. $00. $75 a week jobs. Now there are thousands. S pare tim e set servicing pays m any N .R .I. men $5. $10. $15 a week extra. F ull tim e men m ake as m uch as $10, $0. $75 a week.

N A T IO N A L A R T SC H O O L. In c .
3 6 0 1 M ic h ig a n A v e n u e , D e p t . 1 3 6 9 , C h ic a g o , Illin o is .

USED CORRESPONDENCE C O U R SES


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IT STARTED FROM D U ST
D I L L w as tru d g ^ ing along a h o t, d u s ty ro ad on his w a y to th e s o ft ball d ia m o n d on th e edge o f C a n o n C ity , C o lo rad o . As th e c ars stre a m e d by, huge clouds o f d u s t c hoked him a n d a lm o st b lin d ed him . B u t Bill w as to o b u sy th in k in g to com p lain . H e w as th in k in g a b o u t th a t d u s ty ro ad . T h e wr ^ th e r h a d been h o t a n d d ry ; th e pop- ..n ty o f th e so ft-b a ll p a rk w as caus>a s te a d y in cre ase in traffic. T o ma<ce m a tte rs w orse, th e re w as a w a te r sh o rta g e w h ic h m a d e sp rin k ling im p ra c tic a l. An id ea w as stru g g lin g in to sh a p e in B ills m ind. H e h ad ta lk e d , th a t v e ry day, w ith ira te re sid e n ts along th e ro a d , w ho w ere fed u p w ith th e a lm o st u n b e a ra b le c o n d itio n . O iling th e ro ad w ould cost at le a st five th o u sa n d d o lla rs a m ile, a c c o rd ing to th e highw ay d e p a r tm e n ts figures. T h a t w as n o t in th e card s. B u t w hy sho u ld th e cost be so h igh? M a te ria ls th a t w as th e catch . W h y c o u ld n t so m e c h ea p s u b s titu te be used? B ill ju m p e d fo r ( C o n tin u e d on page 120)

o H

in a ia

F o r T r a i n e d A u t o M e c h a n ic s
S tep into R ig Pay . E arn $35 to $75 a week. 1 tra in you in only S weeks at larg e st schools of kin d in world. New practical shop plan. Learn with real tools . . . on real equipm ent. W rite today for Rift Free O pportunity Rook and Special Low T u itio n Offer. A d dress school n e a re st you.
E E N Y S C H O O L S . D e p t. 6 - 1 2 , M cCSl eW v e la n d , O ., K a n s a s C i t y , M o .

H old your job. I 'l l not only tra in you in a few hours of your spare tim e a week, b u t the day you enroll i ll send you in stru ctio n s, which you should m aster quickly, for dotng 28 neighborhood R adio jobs. I will give you R adio E q u ip m en t for conducting experim ents and m aking tests th at teach you to b u ild and service prac tically every type of receiving set made. F re d J. D ubuque. 19 Church S t., Oswego. N. Y .. wrote: "1 have m ade about. $1200 in a little over two y e a rs spare tim e R adio w ork."

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My book has shown hundreds of men how to make more money and win success. I t 's F R E E to any am b itio u s person over 15 years of age. In vestigate. F in d out what Radio o ffe rs: about my C o u rse; what others who have taken It arc doing and m aking, about tny Money B a rk Agreem ent, an d the many other N .R .I. featu res. M ail the coupon for your copy R IG H T NOW.

Loud sneaker sys tem s in sta lla tio n and service work is another grow ing, money m aking field for R adio tra in e d men.

ncnt income. Become an e x p e rt photogra pher. W onderful m oney-m aking opportuni tie s full or sp are tim eenjoyable occupa tion. Learn quickly by N . Y .1. persona! atten d ance or Home Study Courses Com m ercial, N ew s .p o r tr a it or Motion P icture photogra phy. E arn whBe Jearning. Froe booklet.

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Television the com ing field of m any great op p o rtu n itie s is covered by my tra in in g .

New York Institute of Photography


Founded X910
10 West 33 Street. (Dept. 5) New York City

V our A

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, ) E. S m it h . P re sid e n t, I N a tio n a l R a d io In s titu te. D ept. 4 N P 3 .

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I A d d r e s s ........................................................................

A r t S u p e r v is o r s B u r e a u
D E C E M B E R , 1934 <

C ity

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_! 119

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a w a k e n in g y o u r n a tu ra l th o u g h t forces. F o r c e n tu rie s th e R o sic ru c ia n s h av e co l le c ted an d g u ard ed b asic fa c ts on su ccessfu l liv in g ; tru th s w hich g u id e o n e s p a th th ro u g h life . F o r free b o o k le t, e x p la in in g how to ac q u ire th is k n o w led g e, w rite S c rib e : R. P . Q. T H E R O S IC R U C IA N S , A M O R C , S a n Jo se , C al.

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those readers who have ad vanced beyond our simplified ship models, we have six construction kits for larger and more elaborate m od els the whaling ship W anderer, a Spanish galleon, the U. S. battleship Texas , the Elizabethan galleon Revenge, F arrag u t's fam ous steam -and-sail flag ship H artford, and an 1812 privateer, the Swallow. These are the finest of the m any m scale models C apt. E. Arm itage M c Cann has designed for this m agaH zine. Their value, when finished, is from tw enty-five to several hundred HP dollars each, according to the w ork manship. Each of them requires a ,v num ber of different kinds of hard-A to-get m aterials. If you go o u t shop-i ping for the individual items yourself, you will waste a t least half a day's tim e and will have to buy much largerquantities than you have any need for. Besides, you will probably have to take some substi/ . jV r-r;'"1' tutes th at will be -J -.j \ _ harder to w ork w ith JjV' and will not give as -r f ~ T T~ good results m the V finished model. The kits contain "! y i _\ only the raw m ate rials. but everything is of the best and is exactly suited to the i particular model in &. which it is to be used. The strips of wood, for example, ife ' are cut to the cor rect w idth and thick T h e H is to ric H a r t f o r d ness-in itself a con siderable task. Wire, rigging cord, brass, fiber, celluloid, chain, tu b ing, and the like are all of the right size and quality. N ote in the following list th at all but one

OR

of the standard ship model j be obtained w ith plain liri blocks for the hull, or wfl sawed out or shaped from I m aster tem plates. Those W fl R jig saw s or band saws catl B shaping themselves without | /P V ty, otherwise it is a distinct in tim e to have this work ti you, especially as the ch|J nom inal one. In the <aM Sw allow , which is the small model in this classification* kits contain saw ed-out lni|i T he easiest of our model*]! are those designed by ll 4 Gomvni for the Populafjl ' M odel-of-the-M onth Cliitid are beautiful little water-llflj els, m ade of balsa w o o d ,l be p u t together w ith no nlM Kit L th a n a poCketknife, S'iJ blades, and a pair of plltm kits contain all the raw materials, piijrtfl prints, and instructions. This m ontlfl is the Hispaniola of Treasure IslaiM The simplified ship model kits fnrlfjj

P O P U L A R S C IE N C E Mill

N E W IW W W

LIBRARY,

PLANES T H A T GO STRAIGHT UI
( Continued fro m page 15) come to earth w ithout crashing in event of engine failure, such craft never will be widely used. T he suggestions for attain in g this end have been m any. T hey range from having a col lapsible balloon, which can be filled from a tank of compressed hydrogen in an emergency, to folding w indow -blind wings th at the pilot can open by m eans of a lever. M ost inventors, a t present, are w orking along the line of variable-pitch propellers. These lifting screws could be shifted from a positive to a slightly negative angle during the descent. T hus the wind would turn them like the blades of a windmill and check the drop. In addition, ju st before reaching the ground, the pilot could shift the blades'back to their m ost effec tive lifting angle and their m om entum would produce an upw ard th ru st th a t w ould slow the m achine dow n before landing. V A R IA T IO N of this scheme is proposed by a young Am erican inventor. H e plans lo have a gyroscope in the machine to keep it level in the air. In a descent, the heavy wheel of the gyroscope 'ould be spun by the w hirling blades and w hen the variable-angle screws were shifted back to their lifting posi tion, the gyroscope w ould give them added m om entum . Of course, such proposals do n o t answer the problem of engine failure close to the ground. T hey are applicable only during a considerable descent to become effective. H ow ever, im provem ent in the landing gear, so it will absorb greater shocks, m ay take care of this problem . T he experim ental w ork w ith the autogiro h a s accomplished m uch in this direc tion. T he m odern machine of this type can touch earth w ithout damage when it is dro p ping tw elve feet a second. And, it is the shock of im pact and not the fall th a t does the dam age. In the early nineteen-tw enties, there was an o th er b u rst of activity in the helicopter w orld. In 1921, the M arquis de Pescara, an Argentine of Italian descent, rode a tw inpropeller craft into the air a t Barcelona. I t w as equipped w ith a small body like a racing car, the engine and radiator being in front and the tw o screws, revolving a t 200 revolutions a m inute, overhead. T w o years later, a t Issyles-M oulineaux, France, he set a w orlds record w ith a flight of approxim ately half a mile. On J u ly 21 of th a t year, he achieved the first circle ever flow n w ith a helicopter. perfect calms, and its provision fi the pitch of the blades to provi descents in case of engine failure w; The progress m ade in vertical f! 1923 encouraged the British Air offer a $250,000 prize for a heli could pass four tests. The winning rise vertically to 2,000 feet and de: ing w ithout damage. I t m ust clin feet, hover over a given area for h; descend and land w ith o u t damage test was a flight a t 2,000 feet ove mile course a t a speed of sixty mi F o r the final test, it had to descen feet w ith the engine dead and lam of 100-foot radius. LL over the w orld, a weird arm turtles, sky windm ills tunnels were reported as being ; carry off the prize. B ut the time 1 com petition came and w ent with fulfilling the requirem ents. How ever, th e Air M inistry has its interest in developing a machiru vertical flight. In 1925, Louis B rci English naval inventor, w as subsid governm ent in experim ents w ith design. T he m achine is reported to 1,000 pounds and to have hovere spot for fifteen m inutes. F o u r years later, in 1929, anothi the Isacco Helicogyre, was built tally under the auspices of the Air ] had a single huge lifting screw will m otors a t each end equipped w propellers th a t pulled around the lif A som ew hat similar idea is incorpoi Curtis-Bleecker helicopter, a $250, m ental craft produced a couple ol in America. Each of its four lifting a propeller in fro n t to keep the aeri turning. T w o o th e r machines, one in Ital} in Belgium, have m arked furthei recently. W ith tw in blades spinning in opp tions on a central m ast, the D A copter hovered and circled aboil air-field near Rom e for more I m inutes, early in 1931. Lighter m achines of the kind, it weighs pounds and has a ninety-five 1 m otor. Sm aller propellers a t the ( of the fram ew ork aid in directinj and in m aintaining balance. The Belgian craft, designed by i nam ed Florian, is lifted by a pair i four-foot screws, w ith a stubby uu* peller spinning betw een them. I landing gear consists of four shock bum pers shaped like elephant hoi higher than the surround building chine hovered aloft fo r almost ten ll A t the present tim e, a number ol are reported working upon the Idr bining a helicopter and a rocket, (1 to have the lifting screws propelled I another, and more daring one, is It c raft shot upw ard to a desired In projectile. T hen, w hen forward ti ceases, vanes, folded into the sidii ii jeetile, open out and, propelled by a m otor, carry the m achine along an k j In the search for the goal of VM noblem en, mechanics, famous lnvi know n tinkerers, an d noted scien|l grappled w ith the problem . They millions of dollars and patents III record their ideas. Yet, so far, only partial success has been their riiwf I t is no wonder, then, th at mi'll w orld are aw aiting eagerly the In trials of the English machine.

$ 1.50 A V O L U M E

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SUPPRESSED KNOWLEDGE OF THE AGES


W h a t strange pow ers d id the a n c ie n fs possess? W here was the source of know ledge that made it p o ssib le fo r them Co perform m ir a c le s ? W ere these secrets burned w it h ancient lib r a rie s , o r bur ied beneath crum bling Tem ple w a lls ? These w ise men of the past knew Ih e m ysteries o M if e an d personal pow er. This wisdom is not lo s t , it is w ithheld from the mass. (J M a n s intolerance has at tim es swept h is achievem ents from the face o f the e arth , y e t secret b roth, erhoods have preserved this Sacred w is dom of the ages. It is offered fre e ly T O Y O U , if with an open mind you w ish lo step out of the rut of monotonous e x ist e n ce, and M a ster Y o u r L if e .

Thisfealed Book
Loaned ToYou
The Rosicrucians I N V I T E V O U

lo write and secure a h e e c o p Y


fi of the " S e a le d B o o k ." It w ill J] point out how you m ay re< SI ceive a g e -o ld truths. Y o u ' can learn to M A K E y O U R L IF E A N E W . A d d re s s : S crib e C . S . G .

Rosicruciaiis
-A M O R C -

SAN JOSE, GYLIFORNIA

M o nthly

A lw a y s m ention P o p u l a r S c i e n c e w hen answ ering ad ver tisem en ts in this m agazine.


n WE PAY u p T 0 $ 2 5 0 0 .0 0 F 0 R OLD COINS L ib e rty H ead N ickels w o rth ur> to $200.00 , each ; D im es $325.00: H a lf D ollars $500.00; (S ilv er D ollars $2500.00; H a lf C en ts $200.00; \ a r p e C en ts $2000.00; U n c Lincoln H ead P e n n ie s $2.00; In d ian H ead P en n ies $51.00. S end 10c T O D A Y fo r o u r buying c atalo g of all U nited S ta te s coins, w hich lists th e p rices w e pay.
M M
D e p t. A G 2 . C O N T I N E N T A L C O IN C O ., In c o rp o ra te d 11 1 VV. J a c k s o n B lv d . C h ic a g o , III.

FW AR TW

U R I N G t h a t sam e y e a r , E tie n n e Oehmichen, in France, and D r. George de Bothczat, in Am erica, also m ade helicopter history. Oehmichen, in a machine w ith four liftin g air screws and a num ber o f auxiliary propellers, won a prize of 90,000 francs by fly ing over a circular course of nearly a mile. In America, the U. S. A rm y financed th e experim ents of D e Bothezat. H is giant a p p aratu s, m easuring sixty-five feet from tip to tip, w as shaped like a huge M altese cross. I t had a six-bladed lifting screw, tw enty-six and a half feet across, a t each of the four outer points. T he fram ew ork, form ed by a maze of tubing and wire, brought the w eight of the craft up to 3,400 pounds. Y et, when it w as tested at M cCook Field, D ayton, Ohio, the ap p ara tu s not only lifted its own weight but 1,000 pounds besides. Its balance in the air w as so steady th a t in one flight it lifted three m en hanging from three of the four points of th e fram e. A hundred times, it ascended from the field and landed again w ithout accident. T h e craft, on one occasion, w as clocked a t th irty miles an hour in a flight across the field. Although De K othezats helicopter w as one of the m ost successful tested, it flew only in

f c w

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c t

DIESEL POWER
A CO M IN G AMERICAN INDUSTRY
The internal-com b u s tio n e n g in e r e p r e s e n t s m an's s u p r e m e triumph of m achine pow er. D ie se l en g in eers are in great dem and. M any are acq u irin g n e c e ssa r y k n o w led g e through sp are-tim e stu d y of this modern I. C. S. C ourse on D ie se l e n g in e s. Free book let I

IF ONE DOOR IS CLOSED, T R Y ANOTHER


T O W E IS T was in a tough spot. OTProlonged illness, which drained his resources, coupled w ith the loss of his job p u t O tto p re tty m uch up against it finan cially w hen he finally did get his h ealth back. A good w atch rep airer by trade, he was able to get a little w ork from am ong his friends b u t it d idnt am ount to m uch. And there was no use moving to an o th er town. H e w ouldnt be known and, so far as w atch repairing was concerned, condi tions were ju s t as bad elsewhere. B ut W eist h a d n t m ade w atch repairing his only vocational interest. M ore as an am usem ent th an anything else, he had taken a course in photo-engraving and as he acquired skill becam e quite proficient at it. T his was all before bad luck walked in his fro n t door. N ow , faced w ith the necessity of m aking a living by some o th er trad e than th a t of a w atchm aker, he started thinking about his hobby. T here were n o t m any engraving plants in N o rth D ak o ta. N ew spapers w ere using a few cuts but n o t as m any as they would like, because of the length of tim e it took to m ake them . W hy not try to encourage (he papers to dress up their pages pictorially? thou g h t W eist. B ism arck, the capital, w here W eist was located, was th e biggest source of news in th e S tate, and ju st a t this tim e a fiery political co n tro versy was raging. News! And pictures would m ake it th a t much more interesting. By hard scraping, W eist got together enough m oney to buy equipm ent and set it up in his ap artm ent. N ext he took out a card in the d istrict union. Then he sta rted looking for business. T he results w ere surprising. N o t only were the news papers interested b u t p rin ters and ad v er tisers, too. T hey found his w ork to be of high quality, thanks to the patience, care and precision th a t w atch repairing had taufiht him. H e still carries on the w atch repair w ork b u t today it is photo engraving th a t is giving him the bulk of his incom e. B.K., B ism arck, N . D .
M L O S /IIW G E L E J 1
L earn all branches Auto R ep airin g and D iesel opera tion. T ra in in C alifo rn ia. E a sy -to -le a m . practical shop m ethods, under w orking conditions id entical to actual shop practice. T ra in e d men in dem and. VVe teach you to q u alify for good jobs. B ra n d - _______________ new equipm ent, late models. Autos S p e c ia l O ffer: and D iesels. Mix staff, in dividual in railroad struction. O ldest, larg e st trad school Conch faro allowed to
In W ont. E at. 1905. Earn room nnd board whio lonrntng. Mull coupon for F R E E
BOOK.

L A . , from any port of U .S.

N ATIO N AL A U T O M O T IV E SC H O O L D e p t. 4 -P S A , 4 0 0 6 S o . F ig u e ro a S t ., L o s A n g e le s.

Send F ree Book and Detaila of Auto-D iesel C ourse.

ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
A G r e a t I n d u s t r y with a G r e a t Future
The n e w I. C. S. C ourse in E lec trical E n gin eerin g co v ers th is ia sc in a tin g field thoroughly. If y o u are just starting or are on th e w a y to a real p a y in g p o si tion in this industry, this co u r se brings tho k n o w le d g e n e c e s s a r y for ad van cem en t.

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A rc h ite c tu re ~l D rafting A c c o u n tin o . 1 ] C oncrete C onstruction iG oo d English R eading Shop B lu eprints JS a le s m a n s h ip Civil Engineering -.A d v e rtis in g G as E ngine O perating J S h o w Card L ettering R adio 1 Civil Service R efrig e ra tio n 1 High School Subjects C hem istry A ir Conditioning H ighw ay E ngineering Inventing and P a ten tin g A viation Engines P o u ltry Farm ing

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sions, it should be noted, are given in feet to I.Mili ta te constructing the mutlH to any scale desired. I uilf pole holes should be 'Irillii in the base, and the pnlr* (dowel sticks) are glunl Ifi place. T he base is linn given a heavy coat of llili I* varnish, and fine sum I It sifted over the wet v;uniij This will give the ! I M odel of a tra n s fo rm e r s ta tio n b u ilt from th e p la n s below sufficiently realistic ut pearance of earth. N T H IS electrical age no m odern model The various cross arm s are cut from bitl|j railw ay is complete w ithout a replica of strips and glued in place. The high-tension lH*i a high-tension power transmission line sulator supports (N o. 8 in the drawing) iitfl and transform ing station. This m ay be con balsa with a J^-in. glass bead fastened ;it tw jj sidered to be either p a rt of the railroads own end w ith a pin. The low-tension lead-off* ItM power system or a public u tility system ad bent pins w ith a small bead a t the end, joining railroad property. When cross arms and insulators lire M The transform er station is best constructed place, the wood is given a coat of brown i r#by m ounting the four poles on a base of thin osote shingle stain, and th e bases of the |"il#| plywood or pressed wood board. All dimen are banded w ith black.

F rom a T h o u s a n d F athom s Deep

The Secret Knowledge of a Lost Race


C hoked in to stillness by the rising waters were the w ords o f wisdom o f a vast forgotten peo ple. M ajestic structures on ce stood w here now is n au g h t bu t the oceans roar. By w hat m ysterious m eans d id th e survivors reach E gypts shore? W h at magnificenc wisdom did they bring as their heritage? Before death sealed their lips they imparted t o secret B rotherhoods their know ledge.The Pyramid stands as silent testimony to their greatness. T here began the schools o f secret w isdom ; th e traditions o f this know ledge have com e dow n the ages as a guide for those w h o seek happiness and mastery o f life. For centuries the Rosicrucians have searched out and perpetuated this store o f fascinating truths.
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POISON MURDERS SOLVED BY T E ST -T U B E SLEUTHS


(C ontinued fro m page 1 3 ) are paralyzed in the voluntary and respiratory muscles. The heart continues to beat, but breathing through the skin is difficult. The same paralysis is noted in man and other w arm -blooded animals. C urare comcs from the Strycknos family of plants, as does strychnine (Strychnos nux vom ica). H ow ever, strychnine is a tetanusproducing drug, causing violent m uscular con vulsions. A strychnine victim s body is arched in a bow while trem ors ripple the muscles. Curare, on the other hand, produces quite the opposite effect, paralyzing the muscles. T R Y C H N IN E itself was used in the 1933 S poison-picnic m urder in Arkansas. It was adm inistered in grape juice and, strange ly enough, the beverage was taken by the four victim s w ithout their noticing anything unu sual about it. Strychnine is extremely bitter, one p a rt in 70,000 parts of w ater being dis tinctly noticeable. A man, his wife, and tw o of their children were killed in this case by an attorney who feared the father was going to squeal on him in connection w ith a shady case. A third child lived and told of seeing the attorney p u t som ething in the grape juice. The some thing turned out, under qualitative tests, to be strychnine. Poisons fall into distinct chemical classifica tions. Acids and alkalies form the first group. Among the form er are such substances as sul phuric and hydrochloric acid. Among the lat ter are caustic potash and am m onia, w ith others. T he metallic poisons like lead, silver, m ercury, copper, arsenic and thallium salts are in a second group. T hallium sulphate was the poison fatal to five members of a New Y ork family in M ay of this year. In this case, chemical analysis revealed the poison in cocoa used by the family. The gaseous poisons form another group and include the familiar car bon monoxide, five tenths of one percent of which in stagnant air can prove fatal. This means th a t in a garage of 200 cubic feet, one cubic foot o f carbon m onoxide would be fa tal. O ther gaseous poisons include hydrocyanic or prussic acid, chlorine, and others. H ydrocyanic acid is sw ift in its action, one to tw o and one half grains being sufficient to cause death. I t evaporates quickly, and a mere whiff of the fumes can bring death w ith dram atic quickness b u t n o t with the speed m ystery-story w riters claim. Like all other poisons, hydrocyanic acid has different ef fects upon different persons and a Philadel phia College investigator is on the alert for the complications th a t often arise as a result. M A N could swallow hydrocyanic acid and, in the few seconds before death en sued, toss the bottle out the window, walk U. a chair, and sit down. T he odor of bitter al m onds or peach blossoms, so stressed in mys tery stories, would indicate the acid as the cause of death, but only the trained investi gator w ould consider suicide when no bottle was found in the room. H e would m ake a search outside the room , a t least. Nicotine, conine (which is the poison hem lock swallowed by Socrates), alcohol, ether, chloroform , form aldehyde, and allied com pounds fall into a fourth group of volatile organic poisons. A miscellaneous group would include nitrobenzene, phenol (carbolic acid), and the aniline dyes, among others. Substances seldom classed as poisons by the public, such as alcohol, chloroform , and am m onia, are included in the toxicologists cate gory, for anything capable of being taken into a living organism and causing by its own ac tion im pairm ent of the organism's function is a poison. For this reason, the culture of septic-pneum onia bacteria used in the Indian case was classed as a poison. An interesting side light on th at particular m urder is the fact that the con spirators, who sought the victim's death so th at his estate m ight be inherited by them, tried first to kill him w ith tetanus bacilli which were rubbed on the bridge of his spectacles. OISONS in the several groups act in three ways. T hey are irritants, blood poisons, or nerve poisons. Pain, vom iting, and purging are produced by the irritants. In the blood poisons, the circulation is affected directly, the red corpuscles are destroyed, or the drug has a peculiar action on th e coloring m atter or decom position products ot the blood. The nerve poisons include the narcotics or stupefy ing drugs, those producing delirium, and those causing convulsions. T he scientific investigator knows the prob able effect of each poison through experiment and experience and can identify them a t the autopsy and later check in the laboratory. Tests on the lower animals help. Frogs are quite useful in determ ining the effects of poi sons. T he poison is injected into a frogs lym phatic gland and the heartbeats, respiration, and voluntary and involuntary movements are studied. T he exam ination of bloodstains plays an im portant p a rt in scientific crime detection. W hile distinct from the forensic analysis of poisons, tests to reveal w hether a blood spot is animal or hum an, or even to prove th a t it is blood at all, are often vital factors in the prosecutors case. M any factors enter into the study of blood stains the m aterial on which they are found, their age, and the condition of the m aterial to which the blood adheres. Blood will form a com pound w ith iron oxide, for instance, if found on rusty iron. Greasy cloth makes a bloodstain look like any other discoloration, The composition of bricks or plaster m ust be considered. If there is a quan tity of fresh blood, as in a pool, it can be tested fo r grouping th at is, com pared with the four types of hum an blood and its animal or hum an origin determined. O r it can be placed under the microscope and the red and w hite corpuscles, which differ in hum ans and animals, identified. If a stain is blood, there is a positive test th a t will reveal it as such. After the stain has been soaked off the cloth, w ood, or other ma terial holding it, chemicals are added to the solution and, if it is blood, the haemoglobin in it will crystallize into haem atin crystals. These are readily identified under the micro scope as chocolate brow n needles, usually four-sided. O E V E R A L chemicals, benzidenc, ortho-tolidine, guaiacum , and phenolphthalein, turn definite colors when hydrogen peroxide is added to them in the presence of a solution containing a trace of blood. All but the phe nolphthalein become a beautiful blue color, while this exception turns red. These tests arc so responsive th at they reveal blood when it is present in only one p art to 500,000 parts of solution. T he precipitin test makes use of serum from a rabbit which has been imm unized against the type of blood to be tested. T his is used to distinguish different kinds of blood. A rab bit immunized w ith chickens blood will pro duce a serum th at will react only when in con tact w ith chicken's blood. If imm unized with hum an blood, the serum is the proper reagent for only hum an blood. T he investigator tests m any kinds of prepared serums, in tubes con taining blood solution. T he right one liber ates the coloring m atter of the blood, while the others do not.

W h a t Secret Power D id the Ancients Possess?


Are the stories of the great miracles of the past legend or fact? Is it possible that once the forces of nature were at the com' mand of man? Whence came that power? Startling is the revelation that the strange wisdom they possessed has been preserved for centuries and today is available to all who seek a M a s te r y o p L i f e .

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Those today who have acquired these Cosmic truths find them simple, forceful, and the instrument by which they fashion a new and abundant life. W rite the Rosicrucians (not a religious organization), who have carefully guarded these age-old principles, to send you the free Sealed Book which tells how YOU, too. may acquire this personal guidance. (The curious not invited). Address: Scribe M .M .V .

The

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SYMPHONY ORCHESTRAS FOR EVERYBODY


(C ontinued from page 3 7 ) the m ost part, we played waltzes, polkas, and schottishes, for ours was nt(tly a dance orchestra and our favorite Mentions came from a bright red book la beled, Gems Of The Ballroom . But we were jiw helles only orchestra. T oday, m y hom e town high school boasts an orchestra of fifty jhilMcians w ho can and do play the classics alllmiinh they do not feel above light operas. I lie developm ent of w orth-w hile orchestra |*Tfnrmances is even better illustrated by O tu w a 's story. > T hat little Illinois corn-belt city had the junior of acting as host to the 1934 N ational illljli School Orchestra Contest because, aw ay iik in 1920, a young fellow named C. R. I'l'ucock had come out of the E ast to serve as jmliljc-school basket-ball and track coach, asiM nnl football coach, Boy Scout executive, Mllmlor of boys and girls glee clubsand iii'utor of a high-school band and orchestra.
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s p a re tim e in to g e ttin g b y h o m e s tu d y th e tra in in g y o u k n o w y o u need- If y o u d id n o t finish H ig h S chool, h e re is y o u r c h a n c e to d o so. I f y o u n e v e r y e t h a v e h a d th e c h a n c e to g e t sp e cia liz e d p r e p a r a tio n fo r a d v a n c e m e n t in y o u r c h o s e n lin e , s t a r t n o w to g iv e y o u rse lf t h a t tra in in g .

|)K A C O C K had found no band in O ttaw as schools. N ine bungling youngsters were the j|H<('lcus of the orchestra. Peacock called a feeding of public-school music lovers; assemiiliHl tw enty boys and girls who w anted to Btl n ; persuaded their parents to purchase in;jit unents; arranged his raw pupils into string, ood-w ind, brass, and percussion sections, and T^rnt into action. His m ethod of teaching was ilm iacteristic of th at now followed in so m any bublic schools. He started from scratch and |fj>l on going. I ''E ach violin player, he began, m ust hold pH violin in his left hand w ith the chin rest in liis left collar bone, as I do. He m ust hold lie violin bow in his right hand, four fingers l u tin g on top of the grip, the thum b nestling ffcrftcath it and in front of the frogjust like Pill*. Always keep y our bow at right angles to tlic finger board. You can do this by bending IjroUr wrist, keeping it always flexible so. *'luis you are less liable to make squeaky pounds. W atch yourself in a m irror until your Btffect position becomes a habit. The cello players were show n how to play a sitting position, the cello resting against 1 ! knees, the players head to the right of the Us. The string-bass players were taught to nnd behind their bull fiddles, the left leg nrvvard, bracing the instrum ent. The woodInd or reed-instrum ent players were given liulamental instructions. T he drum m ers were Instructed in handling sticks and calfskins. 1 Then Peacock started each section on some iliriple tunes and exercises. M em bers of each uvtion com peted for the first chair or secon leadership. Each section became a jury, fjrtiding by raising hands which member was IIh* most able player. F inally^all the sections IWrrc brought together. T he O ttaw a High hi liool O rchestra became a reality.

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T H IS F R E E B O O K
M a n s in to le r a n c e h a s a t tim e s s w e p t h i* a c h ie v e m e n t s fr o m th e f a c e o f th e e a r t h , y e t s e c r e t b r o th e r h o o d s h a v e p r e s e r v e d th is s a c r e d w is d o m o f th e a g e s . T h e R o s ic r u c ia n s , o n e o f

M ETA L CAST PROD U CTS CO.. D E P T . E 1696 Boston Road New York. N. Y.

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Earn

these ancient brotherhoods, INVITE

YOU to

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a R e g u la r M o n thly S a la r y

YOU can becom e a Kinder P rin t E x p e r t a t hom e, in sp are tim e. W rite lo r details If 17 o r over. In s titu te of A pplied S c ie n c e 1 9 2 0 S u n n y s id e Ave. D e p t. 1 3 -6 6 _______ C h ic ag o , III.

SCRIBE N .Z.H .

ROSICRUCIAN BROTHERHOOD
SAN JO SE (A M O RC) CALIFORNIA

Y 1934, Peacock w as conducting a sym phony orchestra of m ore than a hundred liltfji-school students; his boys band of nearly w leventy pieces had been taken over and fi- V nuiiced by the city ; he had aided in establish- M lIlK a Civic Orchestra, as well as a good or chestra in each of O ttaw as Sunday schools; lie had graduated dozens of players into the 01 lawa U niversity O rchestra; and his high- I fwliool aggregation of sym phonic players was Competing for the high-school cham pionship of l,lli: United States. I t won first honors in its class. Since music made by stringed instrum ents liu* always been the favorite of discerning inj lllviduals, it is n o t strange th at, while drum I ftorps have throbbed and bands have boomed, fimr com paratively subdued and technically llrlicate orchestras began increasing in size, n k ill, and numbers, several years before the N.uional High School Band was first assem bled hi 1926. Yet, (C ontinued on page 10 2 )

Facts Q uickly
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W T

E B S T E ir s

o l l e g ia t e

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T h e beat a b rid g ed d ic tio n a r y . T h e la rg e s t o f th e M e rria m -W e b ste r a b rid g m e n ts . 1,268 p a g e s ; 1,700 illu s tr a tio n s ; lOO.OOO e n trie s w ith d e finitions, spelling, p ro n u n c ia tio n , u se. T h in -p a p e r, in d e x e d : C lo th $8.50; F a b rik o id $5.00; L e a th e r $7.00; P ig sk in , d a r k b lue o r n a tu r a l. $8.50. P u rc h a s e o f y o u r boo k seller o r se n d o r d e r a n d re m itta n c e d ire c t th e p u b lis h e rs, o r w rite f o r fu ll in fo rm a tio n fr e e . G e t th e B est.

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553 B 'w a y , S p rin g fie ld , M a ss.

NEW SUBSTANCES FOR ART A ND IN D U ST R Y


(Continued, fro m page 1 1 1 ) them in caustic solutions for tw enty-three ho u rs; they boiled them in w ater for seven hours; they sprayed them w ith gasoline, pounded them w ith hamm ers, exposed them to tide and salt spray, scrubbed them w ith strong alkali cleansers, and, finally, spun them 20,000 times in a m achine filled w ith flying sand grains. In every test, their reports showed, the synthetic-resin paints and varnishes stood up better than sim ilar coatings w ithout the plas tic base. Special types of plastic paints are m anu factured for houses, boats, and bridges. One quick-drying varnish is made w ith an oilsoluble synthetic-resin base. I t is rubbed on furniture like lemon oil and perm itted to harden. A nother kind of synthetic-resin varnish protects arm atures on electric generators from in ju ry by oil, gasoline, or lubricating grease. Installations so protected range from giant arm atures, twice as high as a m an, to m idget ones designed for small grinders. Strangest of all applications of these var nishes is one reported from an eastern m u seum. T he skeletons of dinosaurs and other prehistoric monsters are being coated w ith th e liquids. T hey have proved themselvefc best for protecting the rem ains of creatures representing life on earth hundreds of thou sands of years ago. A nother new use fo r synthetic resins in the field of science is in holding m etals for m icroanalysis. T he bits of m aterial to be examined are fixed in a block of hardened Bakelite. This gives them a solid support during the w ork of exam ination. E D IC IN E , as well as m etallurgy, is benefitting from applications of the new plastics. A device made of a therm oplastic substance is replacing the fam iliar gauze masks worn by nurses and surgeons in the operating room . Oxygen tents for hospital patients now have transparent plastic windows. X -ra y op erators are protected by lead-filled Bakelite. Shields to protect vaccinations, and an a d hesive tape which has a plastic base th a t makes it unaffected by w ater, are other ap plications. Also on the list is a new pro tective helm et for miners, made possible by the use of light-weight plastics. H ow m uch punishm ent the latest plastic substance will stand is illustrated by break dow n tests m ade on a mechanical counter designed for use on high-speed factory ma chines. A t each revolution, a bronze pawl connected w ith a lam inated-plastic ratchet wheel. For seventy days and seventy nights, the a pparatus ran a t the rate of 516 impulses a m inute, a total of 49,000,000 im pacts on the wheel. A t the end of th at time, it was the bronze pawl, and not the wheel, th a t gave out. Engineers who examined the wheel reported it was good for another 50,000,000 im p a c ts! N ot infrequently, the m anufacturers of plastic substances have to develop special form ulas to m eet the needs of a particular product. F or example, w hen broadcasts from electrical recordings came into wide-spread use, one of the largest producers of the rec ords appealed for a new m aterial th a t would elim inate squeaks. T he engineers and chem ists of a plastics laboratory im m ediately set to w ork. They solved the problem , develop ing an entirely new m aterial. M ost of the thousands of new uses for plas tics have been found in th e last decade. T he greater num ber of synthetic substances now m aking industrial history have been born since the W orlrl W ar. T he field is new. But it is a field of spectacular accomplishments, of am azing possibilities. I t represents a crow n ing achievem ent of the industrial chemist.

GUS GIVES A LESSON IN CAREFUL DRIVING


(C ontinued fro m page 56 ) driving. You know the kind of a fellow mean. T he bird who barges across a Win crossing because he thinks theres not mm Ii chance th at a car will be coming the olliof w ay; the dum b-bell who starts on a long dr ivi w ith poor brakes because hes walling to Ink* a chance th at he wront have to stop qiiitkj the fellow wrho cuts around a curve on ilia wrong side of the road, or passes another <nr when he cant see w h a ts coming, because lm thinks there isnt m uch chance of a car com* ing the other w ayand th at his luck will sav* him if there is. I see the point there, all right, Monlrn*| adm itted. I t s the gam blers instinct veil should leave a t hom e when you go out in lltn car. T h a ts it, exactly, said Gus. If you nrv*f gamble on w h at the other fellow is goittn III do, youll be ready for him no m atter wliul fool stu n t he pulls. Always seemed to me speeding causes a M of accidents, too, M ontrose ventured. t t r T p H A T all depends on wrh at you mean liy A speeding, Gus replied. You can run 4 chance of landing in jail on a homicide clmrdf w hen you are driving only tw enty miles M hour, and yet you m ay be as safe at twli th at speed as you would be a t home in htt| I t all depends on the tim e and place. H ow do you figure th at o u t? M ontn w anted to know. H ave you an hour to spare? Gus If you have, drive over w ith me to Carvlli while I do an errand, and I'll show you win I m ean. M ontrose readily agreed, and the two in^_ climbed into G uss car. N ow , said Gus, as they turned ini 1 1% wide state road, this stretch is over fuij miles long, w ith no sharp bends or concwil turns. There arc only tw o entering roads, In you can see a car coming on either of III nearly a q uarter of a mile aw ay. There'# 1 doubt but w hat this road is safe for for I miles an hour. Of course, theres drivers Won' say it was safe for sixty, b u t theres no Mill fying th a t type. If you m ade the road fetillj safe for sixty, th ey d w ant to do a hundred Of course, Gus w ent on as the speed<lii ter needle crept up to forty, this spew I really safe only if the tires on yo u r car H i good, the steering gear is tight and in peel shape, and the brakes are right. On the oil hand, a fellow was nearly killed last yetlf this road because he was going too fast. I w as only doing fo rty miles an hour, and I had the road all to himself, too. W hat happeneda blo w -o u t? rose inquired. N othing gave w ay on the car, said UlHf He was blow n off the road! You sec Him# were some icy spots on the concretc, hh enough to cause any trouble, ordinarily, lm there was a sixtv-m ile gale blowing, quarU'tlti across the road, and as he hit an icy s|wil extra hard blast started the car into a 'til th a t ended out there in the field w ith a InlM spring and a damaged m udguard. It surf wni lucky for him it happened right there n ilM than farther along where theres a bank IMi) have gone over. D LOW N off the road by the wind I" M . claimed M ontrose. I w ouldnt have l lieved it possible th at w ind pressure coulll ita anything like th a t. I t did, just the same, Gus m ainlnlunt and if you dont believe th at a 100-mllc tffc, h our breeze packs a punch, just get cailtflil i one of those Kansas tw isters and see happens to you. So the answ er is to w'atch yo u r step 11ft * w indy day if theres (C ontinued on pa\\v i l l J

W h a t Secret Power D id the Ancients Possess?


Are the stories of the great miracles of the past legend or fact? Is it possible that once the forces of nature were at the command of man? W hence came that power? Startling is the revelation that the strange wisdom they possessed has been preserved for centuries and today is available to all who seek a M a s t e r y o f L i f e .

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The

R O S I C R U C I A N S
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I 1 6 3 8 W o o lw o r t h B ld g ., D e p t . 1 0 S C , N e w Y o r k

CARL

MILLER

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D. C. I

I
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P le a s e s e n d m e y o u r F r e e B o o k , How to O b ta in a P a t- e n t , an d R e c o rd of In v en tio n F o r m .

N A M E .................................................................................

A D D R ESS

.................................................................................. I

! LIGHTHOUSE KEEPERS OF THE SKY


(C ontinued jro m page 1 5 ) Lfoke. A repair job at a machine shop would L*ve taken the station off the air for several mirs. B. H . Barker, the m an at the radio, i d some quick thinking. Fishing rubber bands pom his desk, he w ound them around the key *1 th at they took the place of the useless luring. W ith this makeshift repair, the apjpuratus kept going for several days until a few p a rt arrived from the m anufacturer. | In addition to the equipm ent a t the inter mediate fields, the airw ays havre autom atic evolving beacons spaced fifteen miles apart, flu airw ays mechanician services a 200-mile jjtctor, m aking regular trips to see th at the jjiparatus is in good order. Each beacon holds |wo bulbs, the second slipping autom atically lito place if the first burns out. At some of ilic m ost isolated beacons, caretakers live near Jlic towers and devote all their time to tend g the one light. O N E L IE S T of these m ountain lighthouses is one on a jutting rock 6,860 feet above a level a t L ittle Lake Pass, Nev. ^During w inter m onths, the only w ay to K t to and from the station is on snowBioes and the caretaker com m unicates w ith H e outside w orld by means of fight signals. Ijsin g a prearranged code, he flashes messages Bu the nearest other beacon, eighteen miles Siway, at Silver Zone, Nev. | On all the airw ays crossing the western M ountains, snow drifts add trem endously to Mic w ork of the airw ays field men. N ear R attlesnake Ridge, W ash., for instance, W il liam G raham and his helper had to burrow phrougb a th irty -fo o t drift to get into the fcower shed of an isolated beacon, f Then, when they started to leave, they (found the tunnel had caved in, jam m ing shut Hfie d oor o f the shed. By rem oving the sash [from the w indow , they were able to dig their [way to open air. From outside the building, jiowever, they could not replace the sash. [$o they had to dig out the first tunnel again, Etcplace the window from inside the shed, and leave by the door. I Because of the heavy snowfalls in the ^Rattlesnake Ridge region, the metal cabinets housing the switches and astronom ical clocks tire being placed th irty feet up on the tow ers -Instead of in their usual positions a t the base. ^Hiis saves hours of back-breaking digging during w inter m onths. Electrical storm s, w ith their lightning flashes, alw ays form a spectacular hazard for the airw ays men. Three or four years ago Charles Irish had a hair-raising experience with a thunderbolt a t the Amarillo station. T WAS early in July. A bout m idnight, the storm broke over the field. Irish was just reaching for the m icrophone to broadcast the weather when the whole room seemed filled with blue, running flames, r A friend, who was driving dow n the road flt the tim e, told him later he saw a ball of lire run along the 125-foot antenna wires and down the lead wire into the radio shed. T he bolt circled the room from one electrical ap paratus to another, leaving Irish in the center Unharmed. In complete darkness, w ith the air filled with acrid fumes, he groped for a flash light and found th at every piece of apparatus in the building was out of order. Driving four miles through the storm , he reached a tele phone and sent out an S.O.S. for a repair man With spare parts. p In the w ork of an airw ays keeper, there is little fanfare or ballyhoo. T he risks he meets Jtre p a rt of his job. The emergencies he overComes are taken for granted. But, quietly, efficiently, he is playing his p art in bringing greater safety to the sky.

T h e Diesel I Engineer

Is Vour Job Safe


c h a n g e d t h e jo b s o f th o u s a n d s w lio d c p c n d e d on h o rse -d ra w n ve h icle s fo r th e ir liv in g ju s t a s elec t r i c it y c h a n g e d t h e e n tir e s e t-u p in th e fields of lig h t a n d p o w e r so now th e D iesel en g in e is f a s t in v a d in g b o th th e p o w e r a n d t r a n s p o r ta tio n fields, a n d th re a te n in g th e p r e s e n t jo b s o f th o u s a n d s .

J u s t as th e gasoline engine

What This New Field O ffers Vou


N ow is y o u r c h a n c e t o g e t i n t o a b ig n e w in d u s t r y a n ti g lo w u p w ith i t t o a n i m p o r ta n t p o s i t io n . T o d a y th e r e is p r a c tic a lly n o c o m p e titio n in t h e D ie sel field, b u t t h e in c re a s in g u se of D ie sel e n g in e s w ill r e s u lt i n k e e n c o m p e ti t io n f o r jo b s in 3 to 5 y e a rs. B y s ta r ti n g now t o t r a in fo r this b ig n e w i n d u s tr y , y o u c a n k eep
D ie s e l e n s i n e s a r e f a s t r e p l a c in g s te a m a n d K a so lin c e n g in e s in p o w e r p la n ts , m o to r t r u c k s a n d b u sses, lo c o m o tiv e s a n d s h ip s , a ir c r a f t, t r a c to r s , d re d g e s , p u m p s , e tc . o p e n in g u p a n in c re a sin g n u m b e r o f w e ll-p a id j o b s f o r D ie s e l-tra in e d m en Y o u g e t c o m p le te in fo rm a tio n o n all t h e l a t e s t D iesel d e v e l o p m en t$ tw o - a n d f o u r-s tro k e c y c le s; low - a n d h ig h -sp e e d a n d h e a v y d u t y ty p e s ; D ie se l-e le c tric g e n e ra tin g s y s te m s , e tc . in o u r c o u rse . In c lu d e s a ll t e x t m a te r ia l* w ith sp ecial d ia g r a m s fo r q u ic k u n d e rs ta n d in g of t h is n e w p o w e r.

OieseWhe Newest, Fastest-Growing Power

G e t o u r F r e e D ie s e l B o o k le t a n d fin d o u t w h a t t h e D ie se l field o ffe rs y o u h o w e a s ily y o u c a n o b ta in a c o m p le te u n d e rs ta n d in g of D ie s e l e n g in e p rin c ip le s a n u o p e r a tio n b y s p a r e - ti m e s tu d y a t h o m e, W r ite T O D A Y to r lu ll in fo r m a tio n . N o o b lig a tio n .

A m e r ic a n S c h o o l, D e p t . D - 8 4 6 , D r e x e l A v e n u e a t 5 8 t h S t r e e t , C h ic a g o , Illin o is

Turn

V o u r

S p a r e

T i m e

Into

D o l l a r s

SUPPRESSED KNOWLEDGE OF THE A GES


F o r e v e ry m u sie -lo v e r. T e l ls h o w A n t o i n e S a x e in v e n t e d to d a y 's m o s t p o p u la r in s tru m e n t. W rite now fo r t h i s til r illin g b o o k le t: n o o b lig a tio n . Cnrl JameB.^Sprin^. C A C V to p la y . l iu e s c h e r T r u e - ion w innor N ational LHO I T o n o S a x o p h o n e s , im - Hih School C ontest, p ro v e d a n d s im p lifie d so y o u o a n < 6* 3 1 -86) a" P l a y ti m e s im m e d ia te ly . J o i n s c h o o l o r c o m m u n ity b a n d f o r f u n , t r a v e l, e d u c a tio n . W r i t e f o r d e ta i ls o f F R E E T R I A L o n a n y b a n d o r o r c h e s t r a i n s t r u m e n t s a x o p h o n e , c o r n e t , t ro m b o n e , e tc .
B u c sc h e r B an d In stru m e n t Co., 1113 B u c sc tie r Bldg.. E lk h a rt, Indiana

r .w
What strange powers did the ancients possess? Where was the source of knowledge that made it possible for them Co perform mirac/es? Were these pro found secrets burned with ancient libraries, or are they buried beneath crumbling Temple walls? These wise men of the past knew the mysteries of life, and personal power. This wisdom is not lostit is withheld from the mass. It is offered freely TO YOU if, with an open mind, you wish to step out of the rut of monotonous existence and
M A S T E R V O U R LIFE .

LIST OF NEEDED INVENTIONS


P e r h a p s y o u c a n w in a fo rtu n e . T h o u s a n d s o f sim p le p ro b le m s a w a it s o lu tio n s . M illio n s to he m ad e in r o y a ltie s . I k m 't w a s te y o u r tim e d ev e lo p in g tilin g s th e public d o es n ot w an t o r need. C o n c e n tra te on th e r e a l m o n e y m a k e rs . Y ou do not h a v e to he a g e n iu s. A s in g le liappy th o u g h t m ay m a k e a m illio n . L is t of needed in v e n tio n s c o v e rin g sim p le a r t ic le s a n y m an c a n in v e n t s e n t free of a ll c h a rg e w ith o u r c a ta lo g u e of b o o k s e v e ry in v e n to r a n d m ec h a n ic s h o u ld h a v e .

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S ecrt Sorvice O perator No. 38 is on th e job! Running down C o u n te rfe it G antf. Tell-tale fin g erp rin ts in m ur d ered g ir l's room . T hrill, M ystery. __ Tftr C onfidential Reports K f A P o/ O perator No. SS made * A v v (o his c h ie f. W rite f o r i t .
E a r n a R e g u la r M on thly S a la ry

THI S EftEE B O O K Mans intolerance has at times swept his achievements from the face of the earth, yet secret brotherhoods have preserved this sac* i red wisdom of the ages. The Rosicrucians. one of these ancient brotherhoods, INVITE ; v YOU to write and secure a free copy of The j. Secret Heritage. It will point out how you ^ may receive age-old truths. Y'ou can learn | to MAKE YOUR LIFE ANEWthe r| fulfillment of your ideals awaits J you. Address:
| Scribe A . D . P ,

YOU can becom e a F inger P rin t E x p e r t a t hom e. In sp are tim e. W rite fo r d eta ils if 17 o r over.
In s titu te of App lied S c ie n c e 1 9 2 0 S u n n y sid e A ve. D e p t. 1 3 68___________ C h ic a g o , III.

i-SAN

%The R o s i c r u c ia n s
*
a -

AMORC JOSE, C A L I F O R N I A '


~ - j* .
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V The Ronlcrcucliinft are N O T a reUiflou* organization

M A N IN E A C H T O W N ,
T o P la te A u to P a r t s , R eflectors, B athroom F ixtu res, R efinish B eds, M irro rs, C h an d e liers, by new m e th o d ; no c a p ita l o r expe rience re q u ire d . S im ple p lan of m a n u fa c tu rin g a t hom e s ta r ts you in big m oney m a k in g b usiness. O u tfit fu rn ish ed . F re e p a rtic u la rs an d proofs. G U N M E T A L CO . A ve. F , D e c a tu r, ill.

MAKE M O N EY
H om e f
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J c o lo rin g p h o to s a n d m in ia tu r e s in o il. L e a r n ta m o u a K o e h n e M e th o d iu few w eek s. W o rk d o n e b y t h i s m e th o d In b ig d e m a n d . N o p re v io u s e x p e rie n c e n o r a r t tra in in g n e e d ed . M a n y b e c o m e in d e p e n d e n t t h is w a y . S e n d fo r fre e b o o k le t. 'M a k e M o n e y a t H o m e .
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D IE S E L EN G IN ES
L o w e r P o w e r H ills 7 5 % H o d i i r e F i r e H a z a r d s 1 OO %
All W IT T E D iesel u se rs re p o rt b ig sa v in g s an d a lm o st u n b eliev ab le econom y. F u e l co st p e r h o rse p o w er only 2 c e n ts p e r day. S tre a m lin e design. C ash o r lib e ral te rm s.
I m m e d ia t e d e liv e r y .

5 and 10 H-P,

3 and 5 KW

W IT T E D IE S E L -U T E PLANTS A.C. o r D.C. c u rre n t. F u rn is h E le c tric L ig h t a n d P o w e r fo r less th a n O N E C E N T p e r KILrO W A TT. W rite fo r lite ra tu re .

W I T T E E N G IN E W O R K S

2228 O a k la n d Ave.,

K A N S A S C IT Y , M O .

To

{ IfJb

MIDGET MOTORED MODELS RACE IN AIR AND WATER


(C ontinued from page 1 1 2 ) M orris designed and built a perfect little fourcylinder, four-cycle m otor which is only ten inches long and seven inches high. He spent more than a year in his back-yard workshop completing the engine. I t is made largely of alum inum alloy and has a bore and stroke of one and one sixteenth inches. In designing and testing these m idget racers, hobbyists are learning things which m ay prove of value when applied to larger craft. For in stance, one California builder has discovered th at a flat, horizontal fin, placed on the stru t back of the propeller, will end porpoising, or bucking, w ithout reducing speed. Similarly, in the field of airplanes, gas m od els are leading the w ay to new discoveries. In K ovels machine, the center of gravity is placed fifty percent back from the leading edge of the m ain wing, instead of th irty per cent as in custom ary on most full-size ships. In addition, the area of the tail surface is in creased to th irty percent th at of the m ain wing. The result, tests have shown, is a stallproof ship. Tim e and again, as the plane has lost speed in climbing too steeply, it has sim ply floated dow nw ard in a gentle curve, in stead of stalling and diving violently in the m anner of the conventional airplane. NCE, a t Roosevelt Field, the model was only fifteen feet from the ground and O climbing steeply on the take-off when the en gine cut out as the result of a clogged fuel line. Instead of diving into the ground, it sim ply leveled off and slid to a norm al landing. The innovation which has made Kovel's plane virtually foolproof could be applied to large machines as well. Both in the sport of racing m iniature M iss Americas and in flying planes powered w ith real gasoline engines, enthusiasts are experi m enting w ith a thousand and one innovations. As a result, their hobby is turning into some thing more than a sport packed w ith thrills and fun. It is developing into a proving ground for new ideas, ideas th at some day m ay be of far-reaching im portance.

T H E K E Y T O S E C R E T W IS D O M " L ik e a b o lt fro m th e heavens, the w ord was sp o k en anti fro m th e reverberations o f its sacred syllables, cam e the creation o f th e U n i v e r s e r e l a t e s an o ld , o ld legend. Through th e ages m en have searched in v a*n for this lost w o rd . I n its stead th ey fo und keys to a secret wisdom . T h e y learned how to u nlock th e h id d en possibilities slu m b e r in g w ithin everyone . . . startlin g , u n u sed pow ers th a t malce fo r a g reater life.

Th is Sealed Book F R E E
A sealed boo k by th e R osicrucians, reveals th e plan w hereby y o u m ay o b tain th is w ealth o f know ledge leading to th e greater joys a n d rew ards o f living. F o r free copy w ith o u t o b ligation, write Scribe E . H . X .,

UBe R O S I C R U C I A N S
S an Jose [amorc] C a lifo rn ia

N O T a religious organization

brV ngs

FREE SAMPLE LESSON

FREEIESS 0 M
Home A r t C r a ft
A new easy way. A rt novelties in b is dem and. G et free lesson and Quickly learn to decorate G ifts. Bridge Prizes. Toys. etc. No experience necessary. Anyone can succeed w ith sim ple 3 -s te p '' m ethod and you earn as you learn, \g supply of Novelties ry thing furnished incli H om ecrafters Outfit. for you to decorate 1

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W restling B ook Learn a t Home FR E E


Be an expert w w restler. Learn a t homo by mail. The g r e a t e s t w restlers of all, F r a n k O o tc h and F a r m e r B u r n s , both

FIND CARBON MONOXIDE IN TOBACCO SMOKE


who object to sitting in a smoke laden atm osphere m ay find support from a re cent experiment a t the U. S. Bureau of Mines, in which three research w orkers shut them selves up in an unventilated cham ber and sm oked sixty cigarettes, tw enty-four cigars, and an ounce of pipe tobacco. T heir discom fort was explained when air analyses showed the presence of both carbon dioxide and car bon monoxide, and blood tests showed that the subjects absorbed as m uch of the latter, poisonous gas as would be the case in walking along a street congested w ith heavy traffic.
T h ose

sides. D ealers and jobbers employ service m en, salesm en, b u yers, m anagers, and pay up to $75 a w eek. My book telts you about these and many other in tere stin g Radio jobs. T h e re 's opportunity for >-ou in Radio. Its fu tu re is ce rtain . Television, short wave, loud speaker system s, police Radio, autom o bile Radio, aviation Radioin every branch, developm ents and im provem ents a re tak ing place.

C lip th e coupon an d m all it. I m so su re th a t I can tra in you a t home in your sp are tim e for a good job in R a d io th at I 'l l send you my first lesson free. E x am in e it, read it. See how clear and easy i t is to understand. T hen you will know how m any men w ith less th an a gram m ar school edu cation and no technical experience have become Ilad io E x p erts and are Set Servicing earn in g good money as a resu lt of my tra in in g . S pare lim e set serv icing pays many N. Many Radio Experts Make R. I. men $200 to $30, $50, $75 a Week a year. Full In about 15 years, the Radio In d u s $1,000 tim e men make as try has grown from a few m illion to as $30. $50, h u ndreds of m illions of dollars. Over much $75 a week. 300,000 jobs have been created b y th is growth and thousands more will be creatcd by its continued develop m ent. M any men and young men w ith th e r ig h t tra in in g the kin d of tr a in ing I give you in the X. R. 1. Course have stepped into R adio at b ig in creases over th e ir form er salaries. Get Ready Now for Jobs Like These B ro ad castin g sta tio n s use engineers, op erato rs, s ta tio n m anagers and pay Broadcasting Stations up to $3,000 a year. M anufacturers con tin u ally employ teste rs, inspectors, E m p l o y m anagers, forem en, engineers, servicem en, buy engineers, o p e r a ers. for jobs paying up to $6,000 a tor-!, in sta lla tio n and year. Ilad io operators on ships enjoy m aintenance m e u life, see the world, w ith board and for jobs paving up lodging free, and g et good pay b e to Sn.000 a year.

w o rld 's eham piona have prepared th e m ost w onderful course o f les sons ev e r w ritten on S c ie n tific W re s tlin g , P h y sic a l C u ltu re , Se lf D e fe n se an d J iu - J it s u . Be stronjr, healthy, w ith an attra ctiv e body. H andle and control bigger and stro n g er m en with ease. Get this F r e e P r o s p e c t u s 32 p ag e s-b rim m in g w ith thrilling inform a tionNo C h a rg e m erely send 3c to cover p o stag e. Don t delay. W rite T o d a y fo r your copy. S tate your age.
F A R M E R B U R N S S C H O O L , 3 3 9 9 Elw o o d B ld g ., O m ah a , N eb .

The day you enroll I s t a r t sending you E x tra Money Jo b S heets which quiculy show you how to do Radio repair jobs common in m ost every neighborhood. I give you plans and ideas th at have m ade good s pare tim e money -*200 to *1000 . y e a r U n d r e d s o f

Many Make $5, $10. $15 a Week Extra in Spare Time While Learning

Loud Speaker Systems T .. , . 1 H s I a I I a t I Oil anti s erv ic e w ork is a n o th e r g ro w in g , m o n ey m a k in i; Uel.l fo r R a d io t r a i n e d m en.

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TOBACCO PLANTS SHOW SOIL DEFICIENCIES


S
c ie n c e

J. E. SMITH, President National Radio Institute. Dept. 5NP3 Washington, D. C.

C. M. C le a ry , D e p t. 3 7 , 3 0 3 W . M o n ro e SI.,C h icaQ O

A lw a y s m e n tio n
M
o n t h l y

o pu la r

w h e n a n s w e r in g a d v e r

tis e m e n t s in th is m a g a z in e .
M a k e v a s e s , la m p s , b e a u t if u l a r t o b je c t s

N EW

LI QUI D FR O S T

Frost-a-lac tran sfo rm s old b ottles, jars, F l I N an rl cans, boxes, m irrors, m etalw are into beau V d liu tiful a r t objects in 20 m inutes. Use like orP R O F IT dinary paint . . . then watch fro st designs r l I I appear as su rface dries. W orks on light bulbs, cellophane, etc . Make and sell bric-a-brac in |Y |y \ Q | home shop. Send 35c fo r trial bottle or $1.00
W IT H P A IN T

KEEN RICK CO.

Testing soil by growing tobacco plants in it, as a substitute for elaborate chemical analy sis, is a possibility suggested by recent U. S. D epartm ent of Agriculture experiments. Ab sence of any one of nine essential elements for the grow th of crops, the tests show, gives the broad, sensitive tobacco leaves a distinctive appearance. Shortage of nitrogen tinges the whole plant an abnorm ally light green color. A deficiency of phosphorus, on the other hand, gives it an extremely dark green hue. W hen calcium is missing, tips of young leaves form ing the bud take on a characteristic hooked appearance. E qually telltale signs denote a lack of potassium, magnesium, boron, sulphur, manganese, and iron.

J . E . S M IT H , P r e s id e n t N a t io n a l R a d io l n s t i t u t e , 5 N P 3 W a s h in g t o n , D . C .

1 I w ant to take advantage of your offer. Send me your Free Sam ple Lesson and your book. | " R ic h R ew ards in R a d io ." I u n d erstan d th is request does not | o b lig a te me. | (P lease w rite p lain ly .) I | N A M E ...........................................................................A G E I I A D D R E S S .................................................................................. I | I I R I

liD I
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I C IT Y

S c i- c ." c e

j w n t .r - i

I c/3 C

/Oi

AMAZING NEW FEATS OF MOTORLESS PLANES


( Continued fro m page J 6)

SUPPRESSED KNOWLEDGE OF THE ACES


W h a l sJrange powers d id (he an cfen fs possess? W here was the source of know ledge that made it p o ssib le for them to perform m ir a c le s ? W ere these secrets burned w ilh ancient lib ra rie s , o r bur ied beneath crum bling Temple w affs? These w ise men of the past knew the m ysteries o f life and personal pow er. This wisdom is not lo st, it is w ithheld from the mass, j M an 's intolerance has at times sw ept his achievem ents from the face of the earth , yet secret broth erhoods have preserved this sacred w is dom of the ages. It is offered freely T O Y O U , If with an open mind you wish to step out of the rut of monotonous e x ist ence, end M aster Y o u r L ife .

sport. Recently, the Elm ira Cham ber of Commerce, through the aid of Federal funds, has established four perm anent soaring sites on ridges near-by. Facing in different di rections, I hey enable pilots t o get into the air no m atter from w hat direction the wind m ay blow. Site N um ber One is know n as Henry H a r ris Hill. It has a cleared space 1,050 feet long and 200 feet wide and holds the headquarters buildings, the radio equipm ent and the m ete orological apparatus. Last year, airplanes landed and took off from this site during the meet. T he ridge faces the Chem ung River valley and is approxim ately 1,600 feet above sea level. Il provides soaring when the pre vailing northw est winds are blowing. H E second site faces the west, is 1,600 feet above sea level and has a take-off field 600 feet long and 200 feet wide. It is known on the topographic maps as M aby Ridge. N ear-by is Q uarry F a rm where M ark Tw ain once lived and where he did much of his writing. Site N um ber T hree is live mites out from Elm ira on a 1,560-foot ridge facing across a valley tow ard the American Airlines airport where soaring ships have 100 acres on which to land. T he fourth site is eight miles out and faces the south. The ridge is 1,600 feet above sea level and has a launching field 750 feet long and 500 feet wide. W ith improved roads leading to the take off spots, this Chemung C ounty soaring plan t- is one of the finest in the world. An other noted spot is at Big M eadow s in the Shenandoah N ational Park, Ya. T he Soaring Society of America has held several meets there. Last Spring, Lewin B. Barringer, of Philadelphia, tried out a new site near Elfenville, N. Y. Taking off in the Albatross II," he remained aloft seven hours, rose to 5,000 feet, and sailed dow n the ridges to w ithin ten miles of H arrisburg, Pa., before the updrafts gave out and he had lo land. He had covered approxim ately loO miles and was credited with beating Du Pont's record, made the year before in the same machine. On the west coast, Clyde A rtm an has been using a 1,000 -foot cliff for a starting spot. His soaring plane is placed on a sort of see saw which is tipped up until the craft is pointing dow n over the edge of the cliff and A rtm an shoots dow nw ard in a dangerous, spine-tingling take-off. Sometimes, he dives as much as 500 feet before he eases back the stick and soars away. Recently, the value of gliding in training air pilots received special recognition. At the U. S. Naval Air Station, at Pensacola, Fla., four officers who had had no training on powered ships, but had been given glider training instead, were able to keep up w ith a class th a t had had ten hours dual instruction and tw o hours solo work before coming to

Its the hap piest moment in a m an s life


W h b .v sh e sa y s y e s , th e w hole w orld changes. I t s b rig h te r. I t 's d ifferen t! B u t a s y o u r j o y

This Sealed Book Loaned ToYou


I The Rosicrucians I N V I T E Y O U I to w rite and secure a free co p y I of the " S e a le d B o o k ." ft w ill [ point out how you may re ceive a g e - o ld truths. Y o u can learn to M A K E Y O U R j L IF E A N E W .

Address: Scribe T. O . I

increases, so does y o u r resp o n sib ility . A n o th e r person becom es a p a r tn e r in y o u r fu tu re . I f y o u prosp er, she will p ro sp er. I f y o u fail, b u t D o n t fail! In su re y o u r fu tu r e a g a in st failure. E q u ip y o u rse lf fo r progress a n d prom otion. U tilize y o u r sp a re tim e. T h e In te rn a tio n a l C o rresp o n d en ce Schools o ile r a course t h a t ju s t fits y o u r needs! T h o u sa n d s o f successf ul m e n te s tify to th e v a lu e o f 1. C . S. train in g . In v e stig a te to r y o u rse lf com plete in fo rm a tio n , free.
IN T E R N A T IO N A L C O R R E SP O N D E N C E S C H O O LS

Rosicrucians^
-A M O R O

F J flC

SAN JOSE, CAUF0RN1A

B ox 7 6 6 6 - I I, S c ra n to n , P e n n a . W ith o u t cost or o b l i g a t i o n , p lc a s o Bend mo a copy of


y o u r b o o k le t, W h o W in s and W h y / ' and fu ll p a r ti c u la r s a b o u t th e s u b je c t before w h ic h 1 have m arked X : T E C H N IC A L AND IN D U ST R IA L CO U RSES O A farin e E n g in e e r Cl A r c h ite c t B rid g e E n g in e e r A r c h ite c tu ra l D r a f ts m a n B rid g e A B u ild in g F o re m a n Building Estimating G as Engines C o n tr a c to r a n d B u ild e r D iesel E n g in e s P S tr u c tu r a l D r a f ts m a n A v ia tio n E n g in e s S tr u c tu r a l E n g in e e r O A u to m o b ile W ork Q E le c tric a l fangm ocr P lu m b in g S te a m F ittin g Q E lo ctrio L ig h tin g H e a tin g V e n tila tio n P T e le g ra p h E n g in e e r D T e le p h o n e W o rk T tadio A ir C o n d itio n in g Itefrigeration D H ow to I n v e n t a n d l a t e n t I t . K . L o c o m o tiv e s I ] M ec h a n ic a l K n g in e c r XL K . S e c tio n F o re m a n Q M ec h a n ic a l D r a fts m a n Cl P a tte r n m a k e r M a c h in is t K . I t . S ig n a lm e n Q R e a d in g S h o p B lu e p rin ts A ir B rake s Q H e a t T r e a t m e n t o f M e ta ls C h e m is tr y P h a rm a c y Q S h e e t M e ta l W o rk e r C o al M in in g Q W elding, E le c tric a n d G a s N a v ig a tio Q C ivif E n g in e e r T o o l m a k e r j C o tto n M an u fm a H ig h w a y E n g in e e r # Q W o o le n M a n u f a c tu rin g Cl .S urveying a n d M a p p in g F r u i t G ro w in g CJ S a n ita ry E n g in e e r P o u ltr y F a rm in g Cj S te a m E n g in e e r D A g ric u ltu re BU SIN ESS T R A IN IN G COURSES A d v e rtis in g D B u sin e ss M a n a g e m e n t B u sin e ss C o rre s p o n d e n c e C] In d u s tria l M a n a g e m e n t L e tte r in g S h o w C a rd s C] T ra ffic M a n a g e m e n t E n g lish S ig n s Q C o s t A c c o u n ta n t S te n o g ra p h y a n d T y p in g D A c c o u n ta n c y a n d C ivil S erv ice C .P .A . C o a c h in g K ail w ay M ail C le rk C] B o o k k eep in g M ail C a rr ie r C] S e c re ta ria l W ork G r a d e S chool S u b je c ts Q S p a n is h F re n c h G H igh S ch o o l S u b je c ts Cj S ale s m a n s h ip D C ollege P r e p a r a t o r y O W a llp a p e r 1)eco ra tin g F ir s t Y e a r C ollego S ales rnunshi S e rv ic e S ta tio n S a le s m a n s h ip P Illu s tr a tin g C a rto o n in g N a m e ...................................................... ....................................... A g o ............. A d d r e s s ................................... ............................................................................

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in use at the base. One half the men are starting their training on gliders, the other half on powered planes. C om parative results are expected to answer such im portant ques tions as: Does glider training make better pilots? Does it save tim e in training pilots? Does it reduce the cost at an air school ? In Germ any, 40,000 glider pilots have been trained with less than half a dozen fatal acci dents. In the U nited States, gliding reached a peak in 1050 and then, largely because of the depression, lost ground. Now, flying w ithout m otors has come to the fore again, providing valuable training for air pilots, a sky laboratory for aeronautical engineers, and a thrilling sport for am ateurs.

IM P R E S S E D were naval air officials S Oth at six Franklin utility gliders are now

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f tu re s , T e le v is io n by 12 w e e k s o f p r a c t i c a l s h o p w o r k En t h e g r e a t Coyne R adio S h o p s, on re a l RA D IO a n d Sou n d eq u ip m e n t, You d o n 't n eed a d v a n ce d education o r experience. F re e Em ploym ent Service fo r life . M a n y e a rn dreds havr* becom e successful R adioM enafter tak ln g o u r training. Send F ree Radio Book and facts. Tell me about your * 'P a y -T u itio n -Afte r- G r a d u a tio n " P la n .
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Since then I have had articles in dozens of periodicals, ranging from Sunday School publications to nationally known m aga zines. At present I am editor of Church M anagem ent. W ould-be w riters, more than anything else, should know that it is no t sufficient to w rite. T he technique of expression is b u t one thing. One m ust w rite from knowledge and experience. T he thing about which you w rite m ust be interesting. M an y who will not have an o pportunity for a full fime jo b as a w riter will find training helpful for p a rt tim e activity. W .II.L ., Ohio.

THE KEY TO SECRET W ISD O M "Like a >olt from the heavens, the word was sp o ken and from the reverberations of its sacrcd syllables, camc the creation of the Universe.so relates an old, old legend. Through the ages men have searched in vain for this lost word. In its stead the/ found keys to a secret wisdom. They learned how to unlock the hidden possibilities slumber ing within everyone . . . startling, unused powers that make for a greater life.
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F o r the past twelve and a half years I have been connected with the Overhead Line D ep artm en t of the ---------- S treet R ailway and while I have not arrived at. the top which I hope to reach some day, I feel th a t I have benefited from a corre spondence school course and th at it is cer tainly responsible in p art, at least for w hat I have accom plished so far. From m y earliest recollection electric ity and mechanics had always fascinated me and as I grew up I intended to study them . B ut u n fo rtu n ately when I finished high school in 1922 I was u n able to go on through college because of financial rea sons. Instead, I w ent to work as a clerk in a grocery store. M y first week's salary, however, went for a down paym ent on a correspondence course and I was enrolled w ith t h e ---------School as a student in electrical engineer ing. D uring the next eleven m onths I worked as a clerk in several stores and studied at night, all the tim e trying to get a job in (he electrical line. T hanks to the efforts of a representative of the correspondence school, I finally obtained a job w ith the street railw ay as a laborer on a pole setting crew. A fter a few m onths I was put on the electric welding crew, or bonding crew as they were called. This crew tested and re paired all electrical connections to the track as well as miscellaneous jobs for the O verhead Line D epartm ent. In Jan u ary 1925 plans had been m ade to reconstruct the feeder system from a central station supply to supply from four sub-stationa w ith accom panying changes in feeder and transm ission lines. Some one was needed in th e office of the O ver head Line D ep artm en t to assist with esti m ates, blue prints, and construction rec ords. M y em ployer, him self a student of the sam e correspondence school, had taken an interest in me and offered me a chance at this job and with it went a substantial increase in salary. A few m onths later the local public u tility com pany started a program of ex pansion extending its services to several small tow ns w ithin the radius of tw enty to fifty miles. M y boss was p u t in charge of p a rt of this w ork and I was able to secure a p art tim e position assisting in laying out pole routes, estim ating the size
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ELECTRICITY
D o n 't sp e n d y o u r life n e v e r s u re of a jo b . N o w . . . a n d fo re v e r . . . sa y g o o d -b y e to lay-offs anti u n c e r ta in ty . L e t u s te a c h y o u h o w to p r e p a r e fo r p o s itio n s t h a t l e a d t o fto o d s a l a r i e s in E l e c t r i c i t y N O T by c o rre s p o n d e n c e, b u t b y a n a m a z in g w a y w e te a c h r i g h t h e r e I n t h e f tr e a t C o y n e S h o p s t h a t m a k e s y o u a p r a c tic a l e le c tric ia n in 90 d a y s l

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TRAILERS CREATE ARMY OF MODERN GYPSIES


(Continued from page 3 2 )

THE BEST RESULTS


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T h e h a rm o n ica is such a p o p u la r and w idely used in stru m e n t th a t we are a n x ious th a t all boys an d girls should u n d e r sta n d its full possibilities so as to get th e best m usical results. T o do th is a selection of th e p ro p e r ty p e of harm o n ica is d e sirable.
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W h a t strange pow ers d id the an cien ts possess? W here was the source of know ledge thal made it p o ssib le for them t o perform m ir a c le s ? W ere these secrets burned w it h ancient lib ra rie s , o r b u r ie d beneath c rum b ling Temple walls? These w ise men of the past knew the m ysteries o f life end personal p o w e r. This wisdom is not lo s t , it is w ithheld from the mass. <J M an 's intolerance has a t tim es sw ept h is achievem ents-from (he face o f (he e arth , yet secret broth erhoods have preserved this sacred wis dom of the ages. It is offered f r e e ly T O Y O U , if w ith an open mind you wish to step out of the rut of monotonous e x ist e n c e , end M a s te i Y o u r L if e .

teen miles to the gallon w ithout the trailer, his mileage dropped to fourteen w ith the unit attached to his car. His oil consum ption re m ained the same. He averaged 350 miles daily, in ten hours driving, including all stops. In a recent test w ith a stream line trailer, built along airplane lines, H aw ley Bowlus, the famous sailplane designer, actually increased his cars mileage m ore than three miles to the gallon. H is 1,100-pound trailer elim inated the drag, or air suction, of the car by its stream line form . He achieved the airplane effect when he reached a speed of thirty-six miles an hour, when it felt to the driver as though the trailer had dropped off. I n fact, m any drivers told me they drive as fast w ith a trailer as w ithout. On more than one occasion, trailers have followed in the wake of the tow ing car at speeds in excess of seventy miles an hour. OU will find your travel costs are just Y about w hat you make them . They depend, in part, on the distance you drive. Ralph N. Jordan and three relatives left Beloit, Kans., in August, traveled 7,100 miles through N e braska, W yoming, M ontana, Idaho, dow n the Pacific Coast, and back home through Texas tw o m onths later, in a trailer costing $325; they spent sixty-five dollars for gasoline and oil, $125 for food and tw enty-five dollars on incidentalsa daily average, exclusive of the purchase price, of ninety cents per person. Given a trailer, where can you park ? The answer isanywhere. Alongside the highway, on a country lane, a t virtually any service sta tion, or in one of the thousands of special parks for trailer tourists. In W ashington, Oregon, and California alone, 1,000 trailer camps are now being pre pared, a recent survey by the Autom obile Club of Southern California shows. Camp operators are convinced trailerites arc going to take to the road in droves. And theyre get ting ready to supply, a t costs ranging from tw enty-five to fifty cents a day, a level place to park car and trailer, w ith no backing out required; sanitary conveniences, shade trees, w ater, and service plug-ins so their visitors m ay have electric current. Soon you will be able to roll out of your garage, no m atter where you live, and find ac com m odation a t the end of each day s journey. Trailer owners already have become gre garious. An average of 500 trailers daily were parked in San Diego, Calif., during the recent exposition. Again in California, forty or more trailers frequently take to the highway for a tw o-day mass picnic. Members of the TravelOme Club, founded by R. T . Baumberger, who started building trailers as a hobby, take jaunts of 200 miles or more between Friday night and M onday morning. CROSS the continent a t Sarasota, Fla., is the largest trailer park in the world. L ast sum m er, 947 units were parked on its grounds during the annual trailer convention. Those attending last years convention regis tered from forty -tw o states, plus the D istrict of Columbia and four Canadian provinces. Sociologists look on the trem endous increase in trailers as indicating a fundam ental change in attitude tow ard the traditional obligations of home life. It m ay not be amiss," said O. T. Kreusser, director of Chicagos M useum of Science and Industry, to predict th at if pres ent trends in buying cars or buying homes con tinue, an increasingly large part of the popu lation will live and carry on their home and business pursuits more around the autom obile and less around a house as a fixed abode. Already, tens of thousands spend their w in ters in the South, m igrating like birds to the N o rth when spring comes, and living on wheels virtually the year round.

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The Rosicrucians I N V I T E Y O U to w rite and secure a free co p y
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to n e

T h e M arin e B and" sim ple and tru e in P rice.,

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OIL-WELL SURGEONS PERFORM AMAZING FEATS


(C ontinued from page 2 3 ) scalpel-like, so il can be removed piece by piece. Now and then, a broken pipe becomes crowded far back into the form ation when drillers vainly try to remove it. Tapered taps are lowered to screw into the open end in hope of engaging the threads; or an overshot is dropped to grip the stub w ith the teeth con cealed w ithin its cylindrical barrel. Perhaps the crew may angle for the fish w ith a harpoonlike spear; if other stratagem s fail, a wall hookan instrum ent som ewhat resem bling a gigantic can openeris lowered. As it is slowly rotated, crafty fingers insert them selves behind the broken pipe, pulling it back into the hole where it can be removed by other grappling instrum ents. 'Q R recovering small things such as pipe joints or collars th at have slipped into the F hole, the surgeons have a variety of queerlooking instrum ents. Chisel-like tools chop obstructing steel objects into small pieces, which m ay be captured in metal baskets and raised to the surface. A group of oil-well surgeons once was b a f fled by a California well which persisted in strangling itself. Oil flowing upw ard brought sand which rose until it neared the surface where the casing widened and the pressure dropped off. Here the grains accum ulated, form ing a floating bridge or lump which soon obstructed all flow. Efforts to drill out this plug were futile, for the weight of the bit on the lump acted as a piston, building up a heavy gas pressure. W hen the bridge w as pene trated, this suddenly released pressure sent tools flying upw ard in a tangled skein of steel. The case seemed hopeless, but a young en gineer had an idea. He tinkered in his w ork shop until he had devised an instrum ent like a double-boiler kettle, w ith telescoping upper and low er com partm ents. After the device had been lowered, a sudden tug expanded the up per chamber, sucking the contents of the lower com partm ent upw ard. T o fill the vac uum thus created, loose m aterial beneath was draw n into the bottom of the kettle, where it was trapped by a valve. Like a plum ber's friend working upon a clogged kitchen sink, the tool sucked up the accum ulated settlings in the plugged well until oil flowed again. Since then, the young inventors suction bailer has been used in m any holes clogged by sediment. Producing wells in the Oklahoma field have been found filled w ith sand for a third of their 6,500-foot depth. From such wells the bailer comm only brings up a variety of objects ranging from bits of steel and wire to sticks and chunks of rock. Often, when opened, it is found to contain w hat seems to be a basketful of eggs. These objects are frag m ents of extremely hard rock, worn sm ooth and egg-shaped by constant churning in the flow of fluid at the bottom of the hole. They act as virtual roller bearings upon which the drill spins w ithout m aking further progress. E xtracting such bodies from the throats of sick wells is just one of the deft bits of sur gery perform ed by the oil-well expert.
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E R E the ancients gifted with strange powers of foresight? Their amasing predictions have startled the scientific world. Astounding is the revelation that they possessed a secret wisdom /or the supremacy of man and the mastery of life which has been preserved throughout the ages. Let the Rosicrucians explain how you may share this heritage of learning by writing today for the fascinating free Scaled Book. Address: Scribe K.O.S. The ROSICRUCIANS San Jo sc (A M O RC) California N O T a religious organisation

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CHEMICAL WIZARDS REMAKE THE WORLD

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(C ontinued from page n ) Its base is a white, flaky com pound know n as diphenyla chemical relative of synthetic ge ranium perfum e which turns to vapor at about 500 degrees F. Since it holds more heat than steam , and can be raised to a greater tem perature w ithout developing dangerous pressure, the new heat-carrying m aterial has already found industrial applications. O M E refrigeration, too, has comc in for attention from the chemical engineer. Ice boxes employing dry ice, or solidified carbon dioxide, as a refrigerant have recently been introduced, particularly for use in hot regions o f the country where ice factories are remote and where electricity is not available. The dry ice is placed in an insulated inner com partm ent so that it will not w ithdraw heat too rapidly, as its tem perature of 109 degrees F. below zero would otherwise freeze solid the whole contents of the refrigerator. Its chilling effect, transm itted through metal fins on the com partm ent, can be regulated to keep the ice-box tem perature w ithin the de sired limits. A novel advantage resulting from evaporation o f the refrigerant is the atm os phere of carbon dioxide form ed w ithin the ice box, which is said to retard bacterial grow th and also to check the spread of food odors. Frying pans of glass w ith superior heat-rcsisting qualities, for cooking on top of the stove, are the result of a recent chemical im provem ent upon the glass used in standard oven w are. Behind this developm ent lies the story of chemists who turned cooks in a Corning, N. Y., laboratory to test glassware made from as m any as 1,500 prom ising new formulas. T ons of potatoes and countless ham burger steaks sizzled in their dishes. H ungry dogs, more pleased than the scientists them selves w ith some of the first results, got m any of the meals. Some of the food was burned black purposely to sec w hat the glassware would stand. E ventually the experimenters a r rived at the form ula they were seeking, which is embodied in the glassware th at has just reached the m arket. Xo article used about the home is too in consequential to a ttrac t the interest of skilled chemists. One has just produced a nonskid floor wax by im pregnating ordinary wax with rubber, preventing falls on a freshly polished floor. Another has im proved cedar chests by perfecting a transparent exterior coating which retains both the natural oil of the wood and its m oth-repelling arom a. Thus, even to the smallest details, chemists arc helping to make the w orld a better place to live in.

THE

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SA N JO S E . C A L IF O R N IA

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W i n e and driving do not mix well b u t soon Italy s m otor cars will be consuming the sur plus of her bum per vino crop. The wine, it is reported, will be converted into alcohol which will be blended with gasoline as a m o tor fuel. Italy already has a law making the use of an aicohof-gasoline blend compulsory.

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RED LIGHT IS BEST FOR CATCHING WORMS


F is h e r m e n should use a red light when searching for worm s, according to W\ R. W al ton of the U. S. D epartm ent of Agriculture. Recent tests indicate th at nightw alkers and other w orm s are insensitive to red light but quickly retreat into the ground when exposed to the rays of an ordinary lantern or flash light. Anglers are advised to use a red lens or to cover the glass w ith red paper.

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I J. E. S M IT H . P re sid e n t, Dept. 6GP3. | N ational Radio In stitu te , W ashington. 0 . C. Send me your free book, ''R ic h Rew ards in R a d io ." 1 T h is does not o b lig ate me. (P lease w rite p lainly.) N am e ............................................................................ Address Age I

Popular Science Monthly


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CLEANING UP THE BATTLEFIELDS


(C ontinued from page 1 3 ) Yet the task of reconstruction stim ulated invention and perfection of new and better m achinery and appliances, and the determ i nation to rebuild better than ever. The sturdy French peasants returned to the ruins, sought o ut their old hom es; began over again in cel lars in shacks made of corrugated iron from dugouts, or in the dugouts themselves. W ith splendid energy, in two years they had filled in 134,000,000 cubic m eters of trenches and
the Sun moves north as men travel south, until finally it shines continuously in the north. For 1,500 years men jghed at the gullibil ity" of the ancients, until, by sailing past the Equator, Europeans of the Middle Ages D ISC O V ER ED what the Egyptians KNEW thousands of years before.

the surface of th at red zone of France and Belgium. Spring plowing is a dread ordeal for the farm er, who m ay be blown to pieces as his plow or his horses hoofs strike a hidden obus French for shell. In w ar, it took 400 shells to kill a m an. In peace, almost every exploding dud kills at least one man, wom an, or child. So discouraged were m any peasants that they begged Paris to find new ways to end the menace. Now to clean up the battlefields, there has sprung into being an industry unique in the business w orldthe Entreprise de D&sobusagc; meaning C om pany for Un-shelling Shells. The main office and plant of this rem arkable concern are in a castlethe ancient and picturesque Chateau of Coucy, near St. Gobain Forest where the Germans hid the long-range guns th at shelled Paris. From there is directed the battle for peace waged by 5,000 men scattered through the red zone. ACH of them covers a certain area, where every one knows him and his wT ork. He does some searching for duds on his own, but mostly, like a fireman, he aw aits the alarm. At St. Aubin and Heurtebise, where the company m aintains its two shell-exploding grounds, there arc notable battlefield museums but few tourists see them. T hey seem to stay away. Here great piles of shells, m any still bearing fuses, aw ait the m inistrations of I sturdy, form er French artillerym en in cor duroy. First they inspect the fuse, if necessary, with a microscope, to see w hether it can safely be handled a t all. If there is any doubt about it, back it goes into a specially-built truck. A w orkm an drives it out to a secluded field. T he whole surface is pockm arked with shell craters. To the metal shell fuse he attaches another of the type that miners use. I t is long enough so that he can light it and have time to get into an underground dugout before the explosion. Near th at blasted field is a wood in which the trees and underbrush are wilted, blighted. Here gas bombs are taken. W orkm en who handle them, put on gas masks and, wearing gloves, daringly let out the gasbut only when the wind is blowing strongly enough to take it aw ay from them . T he em pty bom b is sold for junk.

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Su ccessfu l ? H a p p y ?
Have you realized the highest possibilities of which you are capable? Are you going through life with your greatest assets social, business, intellectual'locked in a chest, without looking for the key? Send for ti Free Copy of The Secret Heritage. It may open up a new world of personal satisfaction and practical achievement; it might have a startling efject upon your on future. It is sent free to the serious. Address ScribeD.C.E.

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shell holes and reaped a sinister harvest of 182,000,000 meters of barbed wire, virtually reclaiming all of the 10 ,000,000 acres on the surface. T hat surface had been littered w ith unex ploded shells, hand grenades, cartridges. To pick them up, was risky, but it was done. But, duds got into strange places. A wom an used one to prop open a stove door. Another lighted a fire to w arm a dugout, and touched off a dud under the floor. Beneath other floors were gas shells left behind by the retreating Germans, w ith time fuses set, to gas the Al lied troops subsequently occupying the dugouts. Those th at did not w ork remained, to be jarred into activity by the returning French peasants. So, in the red zone, m any a m an, wom an, and child carried a gas mask. Often a road crossing, bridge, or railroad station w ould suddenly disappear in flame and smoke, as a forgotten mine blew up. Years after the Armistice, near D ouai, workm en were digging beneath a railroad station. Some thing caught a pick. T he laborer started to yank. But a form er soldier seized his arm. " / ^ A R E F U L ! he cautioned. I t m ay be a m ine! It was a mine enough buried high explo sive to have blown the station sky high. Although, w ithin a few years, m ost of the red zone looked as if it had been cleaned up, danger still lurked beneath the surface. M ostly, dud shells. W hat causes duds? W hy d on't shells ex plode? Perhaps, because the bursting charge of powder has become dam p or deteriorated; perhaps, because the gun had a firing-pin too blunted to ignite the fuse; but probably, be cause there was som ething w rong in the fuse, the spark plug of the shell. H ow m any shells were fired in the W orld W ar? In the forty-seven days of the greatest of American battles, the M euse-Argonne, the cannon of our F irst Arm y fired 4,216.575 shellsand there were bom bs and bullets be sides. In 1918 there were, on the W estern Front, twelve m ajor battles and innumerable smaller engagements and bom bardm ents. P er haps Allies and G erm ans fired 200,000,000 shells on the W estern F ront th at one year. There were four years of w ar, and a dozen or more fronts, great and small. So, millions upon millions of duds lie scat tered on the battle-fields, especially beneath

O ARE em pty shells, if they can safely be emptied. I f the experts trained eye de S termines th at he can remove the fuse without blowing himself to Kingdom Come, he puts the shell in a vise equipped w ith a hand-op erated wheel, and removes it usually by un screwing it. W ithout its spark plug, the shell is harmless. T hrough the hole where the fuse was, other w orkm en pour out the powder of the charge. The French G overnm ent gets that, tests it, puts it into new shells. The shell cases and other m etal belong to the company, which has gathered from the battlefields anti sold the amazing total of a million pounds of copper and lead, and seven million tons of iron and steel. In th e last six years, the experts have destroyed 167,000 tons of dud>, but have brought in 1.500.000 tons and still have left, undestroyed, 350,000 tons. To gather that deadliest junk pile on earth, 5,000 men have risked death driving 350,000 miles. They are about the m ost careful truck drivers on earth. T w o years ago, one had an accident. Loaded w ith cylindrical death, his truck upset. A great sheet of flame, a frightful crash, a rending roar. The truck flew to flin ders; every window in four villages was broken; a crater forty feet deep was dug. At the bottom was the driver. As rescuers arrived, he arose, and dusted off his corduroys. In all these years, not one m an employed in cleaning up the battlefield has been killed I

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SUPPRESSED KNOW LEDGE OF THE AGES


What strange powers did the ancients possess? Where was the source of knowledge that made it possible for them to perform miracles? Were these pro found secrets burned with ancient libraries, or are they buried beneath crumbling Temple walls? These wise men of the past knew the mysteries of life, and personal power. This wisdom is not lostit is withheld from the mass. It is offered freely TO YOU if, with an open mind, you wish to step out of the rut of monotonous existence and MASTER YOUR LIFE. THI S F R E E BOOK Mans intolerance has at times swept his achievements from the face of the earth, yet secret brotherhoods have preserved this sac* red wisdom of the ages. The Rosicrucians, one of these ancient brotherhoods, INVITE YOU to write and secure a free copy of The Secret Heritage. It will point out how you may receive age-old truths. You can learn to MAKE YOUR LIFE ANEWthe PJ fulfillment of your ideals awaits J you. Address: Scribe M .K .Q .

DEADLY MAGNETIC RAYS AID WAR ON CANCER


(C ontinued from page
ij

particles travel in an ever-widening spiral, constrained by the m agnet to follow a rough ly circular path, while tw o charged electric plates take turns in boosting their speed with SO,000-volt kicks at each half revolution. By the time they reach the rim of the pill box, the atom ic bullets are m oving at the alm ost incredible speed of 12,000 or more miles a second! T hrough his ingenious scheme of prodding the speeding projectiles in his atomic whirligig with several hundred successive kicks of com paratively low voltage, Professor Lawrence obtains a beam th at could be dupli cated only by the application of millions of volts to a conventional vacuum tube. O E X PO SE objects to the ray, it was originally necessary to place them within the pill box. Recent im provem ents in the apparatus have made it possible for the first time to bring a 6 ,000 ,000 -volt beam of heavyhydrogen particles right out into the open air. Now scientists can see w ith their own eyes the marvel of a beam of radiation m ore than five times as powerful as any that has ever been produced before even in a vacuum tube, where collisions w ith air particles do not slow down the high-speed particles. And being able to w ork in the open w ith the ray has perm itted fascinating new tests of its powers. W hen the cyclotrons greenish-blue beam is shot against a target of beryllium metal, powerful secondary or recoil radiations stream forthmuch as X rays are produced when a cathode-ray beam of speeding elec trons is trained upon a metal target in an X -ray tube. The rays from the cyclotron beam's im pact, however, are far more pene trating than X rays. They are believed to be stream s of atom ic particles of a recently discovered sort know n as neutrons, pro duced by the m utual shattering of the particles composing the cyclotron beam and of the atom s of the m etal target. No known shield will stop them completely. T hey pass through the thickest walls of metal as sun light pours through a window. T anks of w ater, which slow the rays down, have proved the best barrier. So deadly a menace are the neutron rays, the by-products of the m agnetic-ray guns lum inous beam, th a t the University of Cali fornia experimenters have issued a warning to research workers in other laboratories where cyclotrons are now being built. Lack of protective screening to shield laboratory workers from the ray's, it is pointed out, m ight easily cause a series of tragedies such as followed the discovery of X rays, in the late 1890s, before the danger of injurious or fatal burns was realized. ESTS w ith 200 mice have shown the rays to be nearly three times as destruc tive as X rays to healthy tissue. The same tests, however, indicated th at the rays were four times as destructive as X rays to u n healthy tissue, as represented by a certain type of cancerlike tum or in mice. In this significant difference lies the hope of apply ing the rays to the treatm ent of hum an cancer. Two powerful weapons now used against cancer radium , and its modern rival, highvoltage X raysboth provide deeply penetrat ing rays th a t attack hum an tissue selectively, destroying m alignant tum ors and leaving norm al tissue unharm ed. Often, however, it is impossible to give a large-enough dose of rays to kill the m alignant grow th w ithout harm ing the patient. The best th at can be done at present w ith X rays is to cure or benefit about fifteen percent of the patients treated barely one out of six! F ar more sufferers could be relieved if some kind of radiation relatively (C otitinued on page 10 8 )

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ODD LABORATORY SOLVES SECRETS OF COAL


(Continued, fro m page 12 0 )

was form ed in the dim and remote ages of Ihe past, for the process is still going on in the peat bogs of the present day. In m any parts of the U nited States and other countries, there are sw am ps where trees and smaller plants are going through the ancient process of death, decay, and compression. These peat hogs are a fertile field for scientific explora tion. W ith his microscope, D r. Thiessen ex plores a peat bed from top to bottom . A vertical colum n of peat, perhaps tw enty inches square, is cut from a bed and shipped to the laboratory in Pittsburgh. Before the actual microscopic exam ination of the vari ous peat layers, the m aterial is analyzed chemically to reveal the action of the forces causing its decom position. This involves a careful stu d y of the bacteria, fungi, burrow ing insects, and other lower form s of life re sponsible for the gradual decay of the mass of plant m aterial. L T H O U G H there have been reports of A the finding of insect remains and of bac teria in coal beds, the discovery of a fossilized bug or bacterium is an event yet to be expe rienced in the P ittsburgh laboratory. Some investigators have claimed th at they have dis covered living bacteria in coal, but Dr. Thies sen has not succeeded in finding even a dead germ. In th e peat beds th a t will form the coal deposits of a future tim e, however, bac teria are present in huge quantities. F or purposes of scientific study, these bac teria are grown in the laboratory on sawdust, shavings, or cellulose. K ept in bottles and flasks, they are provided w ith nitrogen and other m ineral culture solutions necessary for their grow th. Peat bacteria have been kept alive in the laboratory for seven years, while their p a rt in the chem istry of decay was be ing studied and analyzed. It is believed that the action of these bac teria is to a large degree responsible for the decay of the w oody substances and the form a tion of hum ins, one of the principal materials to be found in peat. J u s t w hat happens to the bacteria is not clearly know n, but it has been suggested by some investigators th at these peal bacteria themselves become a part of the very deposit th at they have created. Coal is found only in the form of beds, which m ay vary from a few inches to m any feet in thickness and m ay range up to hun dreds of miles in area. Each bed was formed during a definite period of geological history and therefore contains characteristic types of plant remains which provide the laboratory key to the exact variety of coal to he found there. In some coal regions, such as West Virginia, there m ay be th irty or more distinct coal beds, separated from one another by Beams of shale, sandstone, limestone, or other rock.

KNOWLEDGE TH AT HAS EN D U RED W ITH THE PYRAM IDS

A SECRET METHOD FOR THE MASTERY OF LIFE

HENCE cam e th e know ledge th a t b u ilt th e P y ram ids an d the m ig h ty T em ples o f th e P haraohs? C ivilization b eg an in the N ile Valley centuries ago. W h e re d id its first b u ild ers acquire their a sto u n d in g w isdom th a t started m an o n h is up w ard clim b? B eginning w ith n a u g h t th ey overcam e n a tu re s forces an d gave th e w orld its first sciences a n d arts. D id th e ir know ledge com e from a race now su b m erged beneath the sea, o r were they touched w ith Infinite inspiration? F ro m w hat concealed source cam e th e w isdom th a t p ro d u ced such characters as A m enhotep IV, L eonardo d a V in c i, Isaac N ew to n , a n d a h o st o f others?

Today it is known th a t th ey discovered a n d learned to in terp re t certain Secret Methods fo r th e developm ent o f th eir in n e r pow er o f m in d . T h e y learned to com m and th e in n er forces w ith in th e ir ow n beings, a n d to m aster life. T h is secret art o f living has been preserved a n d h a n d e d dow n th ro u g h o u t the ages. T oday it is extended to those w ho d are to use its p rofound p rin ciples to m eet a n d solve th e problem s o f life in these com plex times.

This Sealed B ook -FR EE


H as life brought you that personal satisfaction, the sense of achievement and happiness that you desire? If not, it is your duty to yourself to learn about this rational method of applying natural laws for the mastery o f life. T o the thoughtful person it is obvious that everyone cannot be entrusted with an intimate knowledge of the mysteries of life, foe everyone is rtoC capable o f properly using it. B ut if you are one o f those possessed o f a. true desire to forge ahead and wish to make use of the subtle influences of life, the Rosicrucians (not a religious organization) will send you A Sealed Book of explanation without obligation. T his Sealed Book tells how you, in the privacy o f your own home, without interference with your personal affairs or manner of living, may receive these secret teachings. N o t weird or strange practices, but a rational application o f the basic laws of life. U se the coupon, and obtain your complimentary copy.

E N E R A L naked-eye m ethods of classifi cation, and the m ore exact m ethod of the microscope, are today enabling producers to sort the products of their mines into the types best adapted for the various coal uses, such as domestic heating, commercial steam pro duction, or the m anufacture of illuminating Kas, tar, and other by-products. So the laboratory in Pittsburgh unravels and records the life history of coal, and Wakes the microscope as im portant a coal mining tool as the pick, shovel, or pneumatic drill. W hen next you are tem pted to regard your coal bin w ith disgust, remember that those dirty chunks of common coal not only Conceal hidden beauties, but also contain within them selves the indelible records of biological and geological history for millions of years.

V fie R o s i c r u c i a n s
S A N JO S E
(a m o r c )

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Fa s t e n i n g S h e l v e s to M a s o n r y W a l l s
U T holes into th e ^ m asonry w ith a cold '';*< chisel, insert bolts w ith heads in \ \ .\y V to form studs, and tam p rem ain- V ; ing open spaces full of Sm ooth- \ On No. 1. L et the Sm ooth-O n >* harden, then slip the brackets, m d e a ls or uprights over the studs and fasten with nuts or n uts and washers. A ]4-in. bolt set this w ay holds a m ans weight w ithout loosening. Use this m ethod to anchor cellar shelves, partitions, wall cabinets, etc. M akes a strong perm an en tly tight connection th a t m eets every need.

NO FOOLING IN MODERN MOVIE THRILLERS


(Continued, from page 40 ) first week he em ployed actors, built a village, rented various props, bought set dressings and w ardrobe, and rew rote introductory se quences to his picture. He decided to open w ith an inland ice village, instead of a sealing tow n, since no seals could be found a t the time. Ten days later he left the m ainland, h e ad ing across the ice tow ard the open sea. F orty miles from shore he found six creamy polar bears enjoying a feast. Quickly he set up one cam era on an iceberg, the other in a near-by boat for quick action in chasing the animals, while an Eskimo, obeying signs, darted in w ith a spear to harass the bears. Four hunters moved in on the bears behind blinds made of skins and m ounted on sleigh runners, ready w ith cocked rifles to beat off the beasts should they attack the director and technical crew. U T it is the unexpected, the tragic m ishap, which often provides a greater thrill th an B the scenes th a t reach the screen. Recently I carried a crew of 100 m en into the w hite-pine forests of northern Idaho to film sequences for a forthcom ing Samuel G oldwyn production. In those woods I left a trail m arked by one grave, a hospital ward filled w ith broken bodies, and a dozen choking pneum onia victim s. Back in H olly wood I was asked, simply, D id you get the p ictu re? Im agine yourself on location. W e are standing on a tall parallel, a platform built of w ood whose supports dig dow n through twelve feet of snow. Our cam era is trained on a beautiful, tall w hite pine whose top is bathed in m orning sunlight. L aboriously a lum berjack climbs, heading for a point 120 feet up where he is to plant dynam ite for a topping scene. Suddenly, when eighty feet up, he loses his grip, falls eight feel, and lies inert across a tree limb, dead of heart failure. Another lum berjack goes up, to lower the body on a rope. And the picture-m aking goes on. In a H ollyw ood projection room , four m onths later, you view some of the uncut scenes. You see giant pines, firs, and spruce toppling, logs being skidded into Jong flumes for the race to the Clearw ater River, logs jam m ing in the stream . T he film suddenly shows a log jam stretched across the Clear w ater at a point where it is 350 feet wide. Into the scene rushes a crew of th irty rivermen, bent on breaking the jam w ith their peavies. You hear their yells and the orders from their forem an.

CONSTIPATION
M AD E HUSBAND DRAOGY

t-T E ju st d id n t feellike work I or play. Always draggy -Jm and worn o u toften cross and irritable. B ut like so m any %-~*m3SW women, his wife knew a b o u t \ N a tu re s R em edy (N R T abs lets). She p u t him wise. H e found o u t w hat an astonishing difference th ere wns in th is purely vegetable laxative. N o t m erely p a rtial relief. Instead thorough, cleansing action th a t aided in ridding his system o f poisonous w aste, re freshed him , m adchim feel like a m illion. T ry N R T ablets jyoursclf. N ote how gentle th ey are

Itraattful btx-color 1937 C afenrfar-Therm om eter. Afso sam ples or N R and T u r n s . Send xt.nmn for p arking and poKtuffu to A . H . Lew is C o., Dunk 97S-18, St. lx>uia. Mo.

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\ I

U D D E N L Y a strange sound boom s out through the loudspeaker, a noise like dis tan t cannonading. Riverm en rush desperately from the center of the jam to the shore line, but six are caught in the break-up W ith the skill of years, they leap from log to log, lose their footing in the tum bling mass of tim ber, struggle to escape death. In to the picture come tw isting, uncoiling ropes throw n from shore, throw n by men who were not assigned to the jam sequence, b u t have now only the thought of saving their fellow w orkers. W ith out warning, the scene ends. T he cam era has stopped as cam eram en desert their posts and climb over near-by logs to aid in the rescue. Another thrill is lost to the theater. Thrill directors n o t only w ork in the dark as far as public recognition is concerned, b u t they also get the toughest assignments in pictures. One of m y colleagues flew the other day from Hollywood to M edford, Ore., to film a scene show ing a m onoplane diving 9,000 feet tow ard the earth. "E asy , he thought. ' Well train the cam era on the ship (C ontinued on page 12 5 )

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GUS GIVES SOME TIPS ON TRAILERS


(C ontinued f rom page 1 3 2 ) One of the advantages of living in a m otor trailer is you can follow the birds south in the fall, and you neednt ever stay where it's cold enough to need heating. But if you do, an ordinary small oil stove will heat up this small space in no tim e at all. In fact, youll have to tu rn the burner w ay dow n to keep from getting too hot. Yes, th at would be the solution, all right, Pendleton agreed. And I suppose if you were in a cam p where street current was on tap, you could use a small electric heater and avoid the kerosene smell. Heat insulation would help a lot on that. Is there any heat insulation in this o u tfit? 1 " C 'U R E , Gus replied. T heres a double floor w ith a layer of cork board between the layers, and the walls and top have heat insulation between the outside and inside surfaces. B ut the purpose of the insulation is not so much to make it easy to heat in winter, as to help keep it cool in sum m er. M ost cam ps th a t cater to trailer tourists fix things so th a t you can park under a tree, but if you had to park out in the sun, the inside of this outfit would get as hot as an oven in no time at all w ithout the insulation. Guess it takes quite a little more gas to tow an outfit like this doesnt it ? Pendleton questioned. Bring up th a t subject w ith a m otor-trailer enthusiast, and youll have a real argu m ent on y o u r hands, laughed Gus. Of course, it stands to reason th at you cant pull an extra couple of thousand pounds along w ithout using m ore power to do it, and more power means more gasoline burned. B ut the increase is not at all in proportion to the increase of your load. Suppose, for instance, Gus continued, th a t your car weighs, say, 3,000 pounds or thereabouts, and y our m otor trailer weighs in the neighborhood of 2,000 pounds. Adding the trailer would increase your total load to 5,000 pounds. If weight were the only thing th at counted, and you got fifteen miles to the gallon w ithout the trailer, you should get only nine miles w ith it. Actually, youll probably only do a mile or tw o less to the gallon w ith the trailer than w ithout it. H ow do you figure that o u t? Pendleton asked. " I T S all a m atter of friction and wind 1 resistance, Gus pointed out. On level ground, it takes m ighty little power to over come the friction of a pair of roller bearings, even when they are loaded w ith 2,000 pounds, and the wind resistance a t m oderate speeds doesnt am ount to much if the outfit is stream lined a bit. So the only tim e you really use m ore pow er is in getting the load started n d in pulling up hill. P art of this you get ba-.k, because the extra weight makes you coast better on gentle down grades. Of course, if you will burn up the road at high speed, the w'ind resistance is bound to make a difference. W ant to sell this outfit ? Pendleton asked suddenly. N ot on y our life! Gus grinned, but I can give you the names of some concerns th at make trailers of about the same type. Who are th e y ? Pendleton asked, fishing out a notebook and pencil. M y landlords getting a bit uppity. Guess I ll walk out on him, buy a trailer, and the wife and I will head fo r Florida for a couple of months. I can afford it if I dont have rent to pay hese. "H e w ont be the first landlord th a t has been handed a jolt like th at these d a y s! Gus chuckled, as he pulled a bunch of trailer catalogs out of a drawer.

Q 7)le$$a<je Tie T/lan Uaiec) to Write I


Furtive glances. W h ispered words. C oncealed remarks. W h o ever would have b een so foolhardy as to commit
th em to w ritin g w ould h a v e signed his ow n d e ath w a rran t. W h a t w ere these com m uni cations w hich fo r g e n e ra tio n s could only be tran sm itte d from m o u th to ear? I t was th e ra re wisdom o f th e ancients; age-old tru th s w hich ty ra n ts a n d selfish rulers sought to suppress, know ledge w hich they knew w ould give m an pow er, independence, m astery o f life a n d th e ability to attain his highest ideals. T o d a y, these secret principles, once w ithheld from th e masses, arc available to th e sincere, to you if you seek th e fullness of life.

rP H E S E books w ere -I p r e p a r e d fo r m en of id ea s -m en w ho h a v e a n a r t i c l e in m in d t h a t w ill m a k e m o n e y , s a v e m oney, sa v e la b o r o r g iv e p l e a s u r e . T h e a v e r a g e rnfin p r o b a b l y h a s b e t t e r o p p o r t n u i t y to d a y th a n e v e r b e fo re to c a s h in o n a w o r t h w h i le i n v e n tio n . B ut he m u st

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