PROYECTO DE ESTRUCTURAS DE ACERO

1. Disear la conexin de un WT entre dos ngulos 2L3x3x5/16 y una viga

W24x94. Los materiales de W24x94 y WT8x28.5 ASTM A992 y L3x3x5/16 ASTM
A36. Electrodos E70XX.
CP 6123kgf := ASTM A992
CV 18140kgf :=
F
y
3515
kgf
cm
2
:=
P
u
1.2CP 1.6CV + :=
F
u
4078
kgf
cm
2
:=
P
u
36371.60 kgf =
Pernos ASTM A325N
F
t
6330
kgf
cm
2
:= d
b
3
4
in := A
b
2.85cm
2
:= g 4in :=
| 0.75 := p g :=
T
u
P
u
4
:=
t
u
| F
t
A
b
:=
T
u
9092.90 kgf =
t
u
13530.38 kgf = > T
u
9092.90 kgf = OK
Perfil WT8x28.5
t
w
0.430in := b
f
7.12in := t
f
0.715in :=
a
b
f
g
2
:=
b
g t
w

2
:=
b 45.34 mm = mayor que 1-1/4 in (31.75mm) espacio requerido para el
uso de una llave de apriete.
a 39.62 mm =

a a a 1.25 b < if
b otherwise
:=
a 39.62 mm =
b
1
b
d
b
2
:= a
1
a
d
b
2
+ :=
b
1
35.81 mm = a
1
49.15 mm =

b
1
a
1
:=
0.73 =
o 1
d
b
1
16
in +
|

\
|
|
.
p
:=
o 0.797 =
|
L
1

t
u
T
u
1
|

\
|
|
.
:=
|
L
0.67 =

Como
L
es menor que 1
o
1
1
o
|
L
1 |
L

\
|
|
.
:=
o
1
o
1
o
1
1 s if
1 otherwise
:=
o
1
1.00 =
t
min
4.44 T
u
b
1

p F
u
1 o o
1
+
( )

:=
t
min
13.94 mm = < t
f
18.16 mm = OK
Chequeo de los pernos a Traccin:
t
c
4.44 t
u
b
1

p F
y

:=
t
c
24.55 mm =
o
L
1
o
T
u
t
u
t
c
t
f
|

\
|
|
.
2
1

(
(
(

:=
o
L
0.29 =
q
u
t
u
o o
L

t
c
t
f
|

\
|
|
.
2

(
(
(

:=

q
u
4098.02 kgf =
T
uT
T
u
q
u
+ :=
t
u
13530.38 kgf = > T
uT
13190.92 kgf = OK
Chequeo de la Tensin de Fluencia (whitmore)
L 4.25in :=
L
w
3in 2 L tan 30deg ( ) + := 8in 203.20 mm =
L
w
200.85 mm = >
8in 203.20 mm = OK
| 0.90 :=
p
u
| F
y
L
w
t
w
:=
p
u
69397.16 kgf = > P
u
36371.6 kgf = OK
La Seccin WT8x28.5 es Satisfactoria por:
t
min
13.94 mm = < t
f
18.16 mm = OK
L
w
200.85 mm = >
8in 203.20 mm = OK