NAME_____________________________________DATE________________________BLOCK

SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the
impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in
Georgia.
Describe the evolution of Native American cultures
(______________,______________,______________, and ______________) prior to
European contact.

Evaluate the impact of ______________ contact on Native American cultures; include

Spanish______________along the ______________ islands, and the explorations of
______________.

Explain reasons for European ______________ and settlement of ______________, with

emphasis on the interests of the______________, ______________, and
______________ in the ______________ area.

Paleo Period

Earliest Period (______________)

Most tools made from ______________

______________ sling-like instrument for throwing darts

Roaming or ______________ hunters followed herds of large ______________

Used long ______________ spears

Lived in groups of ______________ to ______________ people

Remains in ______________sparse, they moved frequently and left few

______________ in one place

Archaic Period

Broken into ______________, ______________, and ______________ Archaic

Large game became extinct (ex. ______________)

Made tools from ______________

______________ each season to locate best sources for food

Horticulture began (______________), meant they could move less frequently

Grooved ______________invented

NAME_____________________________________DATE________________________BLOCK

Began to live in larger ______________

Ate a lot of ______________

First people to make and use ______________

Woodland Period

______________ to ______________

Began forming ______________of several ______________families

Developed ______________and______________

Lived in ______________ and built huts

Made better ______________ by mixing clay with sand

Elaborate ______________ ceremonies began during this period

Buried their dead in burial ______________ and buried personal items with them (ex.
______________, pipes, weapons)

Burial rituals lead scientists to think that Woodland period Indians believed in
______________after ______________.

Mississippian Period

______________- ______________

______________evidences were excavated along the ______________River

Grew most of their food (______________, beans, ______________, squash)

Grew ______________for ceremonies

Ornate ______________, body decorations, feathered ______________, hair styling,

wore beads and ear ornaments

Larger ______________

Built ______________ for religious ceremonies

Used palisades and ______________ for protection

Disappeared about ______________, left the ______________, and left no

______________as to where they went

NAME_____________________________________DATE________________________BLOCK

SS8H1 The student will evaluate the development of Native American cultures and the
impact of European exploration and settlement on the Native American cultures in
Georgia.
b. Evaluate the impact of European contact on Native American cultures; include Spanish
missions along the barrier islands, and the explorations of Hernando DeSoto.
c. Explain reasons for European exploration and settlement of North America, with emphasis on
the interests of the French, Spanish, and British in the southeastern area.

Hernando De Soto

1539 Left ______________, entered area that is now ______________ in 1540.

Hundreds of men and animals looking for ______________

First explorer to enter what is now ______________

Killed thousands of Indians by ______________ and spread of ______________

First time Indians of the area had seen ______________and ______________

Evidence suggests that maybe half of the Indian population died from ______________,
______________, ______________, and ______________

Expedition considered a failure since no ______________was ever found

De Soto died along ______________River, expedition started near present day Tampa

De Sotos men went on to present-day______________after his death, ______________

ended by 1542

Spanish Missions

1566 Spanish ______________ established on ______________ islands off

______________Coast

______________mission on St. Catherines

Area was known as______________ (Wally)

Mission was to ______________the ______________ to______________.

(______________ and ______________)

NAME_____________________________________DATE________________________BLOCK

Established the ______________in the New World

Conflicts with______________and ______________ killed many ______________

Tensions increased with______________when they settled in ______________

______________ encouraged pirate raids of ______________missions (probably)

All missions abandoned by ______________

European Exploration and Settlement

______________ wanted more ______________, ______________ and

______________ also wanted a share of the ______________

______________ eventually defeated ______________ at ______________

First permanent ______________ settlement ______________

First permanent ______________ settlement ______________

English started permanent settlements in ______________

______________English colonies by ______________

______________ presence in ______________dates to ______________ with the

establishment of ______________