BCN 3101

3.0

3.1

1.
3.2

3.3

BCN 3101

Wo3mendewen2zi2gai3ge2jiang1zai4wen2hua4bu2shou4sun3shi1deqing2kuang4
xia4da4dadefa1zhan3.
()

3.3.1
a.

ren2 ()

pao3 ()

fu2rong2 ()
yue4du2 ()

di4zhen4 ()
niu3zhuan3 ()

hen3 ()
peng2you3 ()

nian2qing1 ()

wan3hui4 ()

fei1chang2 ()
b.

he2 ( )

qiao3ke4li4 ()

zhong4shi4 ()
shi4wei1 ()

hao3 ()

qian1ming2 (
)

chuan2zhi1 ()

dan4shi4 ()

dian4shi4ji1 () tu2shu1guan3 ( )

gang1tie3()

wen4da2 ()

da4hui4 () quan2guo2 ()

hai3feng1 ()

hong2qi2 ()

zhong4tian2 ( ) kai1hui4 ()

da3po4 () zou3lai2 () hu2shuo1() dan3xiao3 ()

qiu1hai3tang2 ( )

ai4niao3zhou1 ()

dui4buqi3 ( )

chi1dexiao1 ()
c.

wu2feng4 gang1guan3 ()
huan2jng4 bao3hu4 gu1hua4 ()
dian4jing1ti3 gong1l4 fang4da4qi4 ()
Zhong1hua2 Ren2min2 Gong4he2guo2 ()
Zhong1guo2 She4hui4 Ke1xue2yuan4 ()
yan2jiu1sheng1yuan4 ( ) hong2shi2zi4hui4 ()
yu2xing1cao3su4 ( ) gu3sheng1wu4xue2jia1( )

BCN 3101

d.

ren2ren2 ()
da4da4 ()

nian2nian2 ()

kan4kan () shuo1shuo ()

hong2hong2de ()
ge4ge4 () tiao2tiao2 ()

yan2jiu1 yan2jiu1( )

chang2shi4 chang2shi4 ()

xue3bai2 xuebai2 ()

tong1hong2 tong1hong1 ()

AABB
Lai2lai-wang3wang3 ()

shuo1shuo-xiao4xiao4 ()

qing1qing1-chu3chu3 () wan1wan1-qu1qu1()
jia1jia1-hu4hu4 ()
e.

qian1qian1-wan4wan4 ()

huan2-bao3 ()
ba1jiu3 tian1 ()

gong1-guan1 ()

shi2qi1-ba1 sui4 ()

zhong1-xiao3xue2 ()

lu4-hai3-kong1jun1 ()

bian4zheng4-wei2wu4zhu3yi4 (

ren2-ji1 dui4hua4 ()

3.3.2
a.

() (
)
fu4bu4zha3ng () zong3gong1chen2gshi1 ()
fei1jin1shu3() fan3dan4dao4dao3dan4 ()
chao1sheng1bo1 ()
zhuo1zi ()

mu4tou (
) cheng2wu4yuan2 ( )

yi4shu4jia1()

ke1xue2xing4 ()

hai2zimen ()
b.

fei1ye4wu4ren2yuan2 ()
xian4dai4hua4 ( )

tuo1la1ji1shou3 ( )

shan1 shang4 ()

shu4 xia4 ( )

men2 wai4mian ()

he2 li ()

men2 wai4 ()

he2 li3mian ()

BCN 3101

huo3che1 shang4mian ()

xue2xiao4 pang2bian1 ()

Yong3ding4 He2 shang4 ()

Huang2 He2 yi3nan2 ()

tian1shang ()
c.

di4xia () kong1zhong1 () hai3wai4 ()

Li3 Hua2 () Wang2 Jian4guo2 () Dong1fang1 Shuo4 ()

Zhu1ge3 Kong3ming2 () Lu3 Xun4 () Mei2 Lan2fang1 ()
Zhang1 San1 ()

d.

Wang2 Ma2zi ()

Wang2 bu4zhang3 () Tian2 zhu3ren4 (

)
Li3 xian1sheng () Zhao4 tong2zhi4 ( )

e.

Xiao3 Liu2 () Lao3 Qian2 ()

A1 San1 ()

f.

Wu2 Lao3 ()

Bei3jing1 ()

g.

Da4 Li3 ()

Chang2cheng2 ()

Qing1ming2 ()

Kong3zi3 ()

Bao1gong1 ()

Xi1shi1 () Meng4chang2jun1 ()
h.

Guo2ji4 Shu1dian4 ()

He2ping2 Bin1guan3 ( )

Guang1ming2 Ri4bao4 ()
i.

Zhongguoren () Mngsh ()

Guangdonghua ( )

BCN 3101

j.

guang3gan1 () zhong1shan1fu2 () chuan1xiong1 ()

zang4qing1guo3 ( )

k.

(84) 17 ()

l.

Bei3jing1 Shi4 () He2bei3 Sheng3 () Ya1lu4 Jiang1 ()

Tai4 Shan1 ()

Dong4ting2 Hu2 ()

Tai2wan1 Hai3xia2 ()
m.

Xi1liao2 He2 ()

Jing3shan1 Hou4jie1 ( )

Chao2yang2men2nei4 Nan2xiao3jie1 (
n.

Wang2cun1 () Jiu3xian1qiao2 ()

Zhou1kou3dian4 ()

San1tan2yin4yue4 ()
o.

()

Ulanhu ()Akutagawa Ryunosuke ()

Ngapoi Ngawang Jigme ()
Marx ()

Darwin ( )

Einstein ()
Lhasa ()

Seypidin ()

Newton ()

Urmqi ()
London () Paris ()

Hohhot (
)
Washington

Tokyo ()
p.

Fei1zhou1 ()

Nan2mei3 () De2guo2 ()

( )

BCN 3101

Dong1nan2ya4 ()
3.3.3

a)

kan4zhe (
)jin4xing2zhe (
)
jin4xing2le (
)

kan4le (
)

kan4guo (
)jin4xing2guo (
)

Huo3che1 dao4 le ()

b)

kan4 xin4 (
)

chi1 yu2 ()

kai1 wan2xiao4 ( )

jiao1liu2 jing1yan4 ()

ju1le yi1 ge4 gong1 ( )

li3guo4 san1 ci4 fa4 ( )

c)

gao3huai4 () da3si3 ()

shu2tou4 () jian4cheng2 (
[])

hua4wei 2([]) dang4zuo4 ([]) zou3 jinlai ()

zheng3li3 hao3 ()

jian4she4 cheng2 ([])

gai3xie3 wei2 ([])

3.3.4
a)

meng1meng1liang4 ()
b)

liang4tang2tang2 ()

da4 xie1 ()da4 yi1xie1 ()

kuai4 dianr3 ( )

kuai4 y1dianr3 ()
3.3.5

BCN 3101

a)

wo3men ()ta1men ()
b)

zhe4 ren2 ()

na4 ci4 hui4yi4 () zhe4 zhi1 chuan2 ()

na3 zhang1 bao4zhi3 ()

zhe4xie1 ()
na4li ()

zhe4me () na4yang2 () zhe4ban1 ()

zhe4bian1 ()

zhe4huir4 () zhe4ge ()

zhe4meyang4 ()
c)

ge4 guo2 ()

ge4 ge4 ()

ge4 re2n ()

ge4 xue2ke1 ()

mei3 nian2 ()

mei3 ci4 ()

mou3 ren2 ()

mou3 gong1chang3 ( )

ben3 bu4men2 ()

gai1 kan1 ()

wo3 xiao4 ()

ni3 dan1wei4 ()

mou3 shi4 ( )

gai1 gong1s1 ( )

3.3.6
a)

shi2yi1 ( )

shi2wu3 () san1shi2san1 ()

jiu3shi2jiu3 ()
b)

jiu3yi4 ling2 qi1wan4 er4qian1 san1bai3 wu3shi2 liu4

()
liu4shi2san1 yi4 qi1qian1 er4bai3 liu4shi2ba1 wan4 si4qian1 ling2
jiu3shi2wu3 ()
c)

BCN 3101

di4-yi1 ( ) di4-shi2san1 ()

di4-er2shi2ba1 ()

di4-san1bai3 wu3shi2liu4 ()
d)

liang3 ge4 ren2 ()

yi1 da4 wan3 fan4 ()

liang3 jian1 ban4 wu1zi ()

wu3shi2san1 ren2ci4 ()

yi1bai3 duo1 ge4 ()

ji3 jia1 ren2 ()

shi2 lai2 wan4 ren2 ()

ji3 tian1 gong1fu ()

shi2ji3 ge4 ren2 ()

ji3shi2 gen1 gang1guan3 ()

3.3.7

3.3.7.1
hen3 hao3 ()

dou1 lai2 ()

geng4 mei3 ( ) zui4 da4 ( )

bu4 lai2 () yi1ng bu4 yi1nggai1 ( ) gang1gang1 zou3 ()

fei1chang2 kuai4 ()

shi2fen1 gan3dong4 (
)

3.3.7.2
zai4 qian2mian4 () xiang4 dong1bian1 qu4 ( )
wei4 ren2min2 fu2wu4 ()

co2ng zuo2tian1 qi3 ()

sheng1 yu2 1940 nian2 (1940 )

guan1yu2 zhe4ge wen4ti2 ()
3.3.7.3
gong1ren2 he2 nong2min2 ()
bu4dan4 kuai4 er2qie3 hao3 ()
guang1rong2 er2 jian1ju4 ()
ni3 lai2 hai2shi bu4 lai2? (?)

BCN 3101

3.3.7.4

da4 di4 de n3'er2 () Zhe4 shi4 wo3 de shu1. ()

Wo3men guo4zhe xing4fu2 de sheng1huo2. ()
Shang1dian4 li bai3man3le chi1de, chuan1de,yong4de.(
)
Mai4 qing1cai4 luo2bo de (

)
Ta1 zai4 da4jie1 shang4 man4man4 de zou3. ()
Tan3bai2 de gao4su ni3 ba. ()
Ta1 yi1 bu4 yi1 ge4 jiao3yinr4 de gong1zuo4zhe. (
)
da3sao3 de gan1jing4 ()
hong2 de hen3 ( )

xie3 de bu4 hao3 ()

leng3 de fa1dou3 ( )

shao4nian2 zhi1 jia1 ()

zui4 fa1da2 de guo2jia1 zhi1 yi1 ()
ddide

Ni3 zhi1dao ma? (?) Zen3me hai2 bu4 lai2 a? ( ?)

Kuai4 qu4 ba! (!)

Ta1 shi4 bu4 hui4 lai2 de. ()

3.3.7.5
A! Zhen1 mei3! (! !)

Ng, ni3 shuo1 shen2me? ( ?)

Hm, zou3zhe qiao2 ba! ( !)

3.3.7.6
pa! (!)

huahua () jiji-zhazha ()

honglongyi1 sheng1 ()Da4 gong1ji1 wo-wo-ti2. ()

Du-qi4di2 xiang3 le. ()
3.3.8
a)

ceng2chu1-bu4qiong2 ( ) feng1ping2-lang4jing4 ()
ai4zeng1-fen1ming2 ()

shui3dao4-qu2cheng2 ( )

BCN 3101

yang2yang2-da4guan1 ( )

ping2fen1-qiu1se4 ()

guang1ming2-lei3luo4 ()

dian1san1-dao3si4 ( )

b)

bu4yi4le4hu1 ()

zong3'er2yan2zhi1 ()

ai4mo4neng2zhu4 ()
hu2lihu2tu ()

yi1yi1dai4shui3 ()

hei1buliu1qiu1 ( ) diao4'erlang2dang1

( )
3.4

3.4.1

3.4.2

...........................................................................guang1ming2 ()

...................................................................................guang1ming2
3.5

yi1 jia4

yi1 tian1

yi1 tou2

yi1 wan3

qi1 wan4

qi1 ben3

ba1 ge4

bu4 qu4

bu4 dui4

bu4zhi4yu2

qi1shang4-ba1xia4

10

BCN 3101

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.
27.

28.

29.

30.

11

BCN 3101

1.

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2.

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3.

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4.

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5.

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6.

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7.

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8.

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9.

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10.

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12

BCN 3101

1983
: 1999
2008
:
1982
2004
2000
2007
1982
2002
2003
1999
1981

13