1

measurable

ISO9000 3.10.4

ISO9000 3.10.3


(verification)

(calibration)

traceability

10

11

12

321

2~3

R&R

13

U=kuc
K2-3
uc

+3

+21

95.45%
99.73%

14

+2

+3

15

y = x+

16

17

18

+3

19

+3

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

coco2 so2

32

1999119

33

34

ISO90017.6
QS-9000(4.11);

35

36

CNACL

CNACL

37

CNACL19949
20

CNACLCNACL

38

39

40

41

42

LSL
T/10

43

USL
T

()

44

LSL

T/10

45

USL

4%
XB33
1x104/15min5x104/3h

46

47

100

x1

= x1-x2/ x1
x2

50
t1
48

t2

time

80%
0
0

49

80

100

30

10

50

51

52

cost

53

CMAChina Metrology Accredidation

CMA

54

55

x -

<=

5~10

xmax- xmin

<=

75~150 g5g

56

0150g
5g
1g
1g
1g
0200g

DZC200

0200g1g

57

50

50.3

50.2

50.3

50.2

50.2

100

100.5

100.4

100.4

100.5

100.4

150

150.7

150.6

150.7

150.5

150.5

200

200.8

200.9

200.7

200.8

200.8

50
100
150
200

58

50.24
100.44
150.6
200.8

x-

0.24
0.44
0.6
0.8

xmax- xmin
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2

59

0.8<1g

0.2 <1g

DZC200

CASE STUDY

0.01g0
200g30~1600.05g
50100150200

50
100
150
200

5
50.001
100.004
150.005
200.006

50.002
100.003
150.004
200.007

50.001
100.003
150.004
200.006

50.001
100.004
150.005
200.005

50.002
100.003
150.005
200.006

60

61

62

63

64

65

66

67

68

69

70

71

72

73

74

75

76

77

78

79

80

81


(/)

82


3
2

83

84

0300mm

3.1
3.2
3.3

85

4.1 6
4.2

4.3
4.4 0.01mm
4.5
4.5.1
4.5.1.1
4.5.1.2
4.5.1.3

4.5.1.4
86


4.5.2
4.5.2.1

4.5.2.2

4.5.2.3

4.5.2.4 20%60%
87 80%


4.5.3
4.5.3.1

4.5.3.2

4.5.3.3

4.5.3.4

4.5.3.5
88

89

90

20 c

20

0.5

<70

23

0.5

<70

17-23

<70

15-25

<70

505

23
91

92

93

94

95

96

97

 2/1

98

 2/2

99

100

101

 3/1

102

 3/2

103

<=T/10
<= T/10

104

CASE STUDY
(5KV)

KV

KV 10(KV)

1.010

0.001

2.011

0.001

3.005

0.002

4.021

0.002

5.007

0.002

3.20.2 KV
3.22 0.02 KV
105

106

107

108

109

Case study
(200g)

0.5

50

50.4

100

100.7

150

151.2

200

203.0

1505 g

110

Case study

0.0

50

49.4

100

98.7

150

148.2

200

197.0

1505 g

111

no

112

yes

113

114

115

116

117

A
B

AA
UA

xs

118

n
s
n

s( x)
uA

119

(x
i 1

x)

n 1

s( x)
s ( x)
n

s(x)
S(x)

BB

u
B

120

121

B
BA

u
c

uc
uc

122

u
i 1

2
i

u
i 1

2
i

UiAB

k u
U
c

U = k u

K23

123

124

125

0.1%

126

127

0.005% x +

1999.9
0.01
5-25C

128

23 1C
10Ri
I

Ri

Ri

999.31

999.23

999.41

999.14

999.59

999.06

999.26

999.92

999.54

10

999.62

999.408

n=10
R =999.408

R.

129

u1

As(R)
n

s R

i 1

R) 2

n 1

0.0261

ui

s( R)
0.0261

n
10

0.082

u2

130

(R

B
0.005% x +3x
k=3
U2 =(0.005% X 999.408+3X0.01)/3=0.027

131

uc = ui2 u22 (0.082) 2 (0.027) 2 0.086

K=3U
U=K uc =3 x 0.086 =0.26

132

133

103

134

135

ISO10012;
QS9000 MSA;

http:www.chinajlonline