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  • ιστορική αναδρομή ΛΣ

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    Ιστορική αναδρομή των Λειτουργικών Συστημάτων. Εργασία μαθητών 6ου Εσπερινού ΕΠΑΛ Θεσ/νίκης

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    Ιστορική αναδρομή των Λειτουργικών Συστημάτων. Εργασία μαθητών 6ου Εσπερινού ΕΠΑΛ Θεσ/νίκης

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    1K views21 pages

    ιστορική αναδρομή ΛΣ

    Uploaded by

    angelntini
    Ιστορική αναδρομή των Λειτουργικών Συστημάτων. Εργασία μαθητών 6ου Εσπερινού ΕΠΑΛ Θεσ/νίκης

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    of 21

    ()

    : (kernel) /
    (shell)

    6 (http://6epal-esp-thess.thess.sch.gr/)

    http://leitourgika-systhmata-epal-b.ggia.info/

    -
    :
    ( )

    .
    (Hardware)
    (interface) -
    (resources) /

    .
    /.
    .

    (Multiuser)
    /
    .
    /.

    . 16

    -
    ..
    ,
    , :



    (.. CPU )
    (.. , )
    ()

    ()

    (1940) : /
    .

    .

    .
    /

    .

    (1950 1960)
    .

    / ,
    .


    "" ,
    -, , ,
    / (
    !!).

    "" .

    / .

    (1959 1965)
    .
    / .. "
    " (data channel) "" (
    ) .

    software buffering: "" (queuing)


    .
    (interrupt handling)
    ..

    (1965 1980)

    :
    "" (
    ) "".
    ( ).
    :

    "".
    UNIX !

    (1980 1990)


    (PCs).
    Apple operating system
    Amiga operating system
    Dos operating system
    .

    MS-DOS (1980-1990)

    Apple Macintosh 1980-4

    / 1980-1990

    Unix (x-windows) 1987-1990

    (shell) Windows XP /
    MS-DOS 1980:

    (shell) Windows XP:

    -> -> cmd <enter>

    (1990 )

    (GUI)
    DOS-> Windows ( Windows 3.0,
    Windows 95, Windows 98 Windows XP / Vista).

    Mac OS ( BSD Unix).


    Linux: UNIX.
    Symbian: .
    .

    ..






    / (client / server)

    Linux

    Gnome
    Ubuntu linux


    (Shell)

    (kernel)

    dir (
    )


    :

    1,5 , (1949)


    , T. Watson,
    IBM (1943)

    , K. Oslon,
    DEC (1974)
    640byte , B. Gates,
    Microsoft ( 1981)


    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_system
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ENIAC
    .. wikipedia
    http://www.scribd.com/doc/900541
    ( , , , )
    http://www.vintagecomputer.net/cbm_b_prototypes.cfm
    http://www.allaboutapple.com/museo/crono.htm

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