Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Agora B-Web
Agora: a public meeting place for business/ trade Here it is an electronic market where
Buyer Seller Agora Buyer Seller Buyer Seller
Example:
Ebay, etc.
Agora B-Web
Advantages
No storage costs Minimal marketing costs Reduced distribution costs Low product liability Low financial risk
Aggregator B-Web
Aggregator
Online retailer Buying from various producers Selling to online buyers Example
Amazon
Buyer Producer
Aggregator
Buyer
Producer Producer
Buyer
Disadvantages
No payment No delivery
Aggregator B-Web
Advantages
Strong negotiation power Sale stimulation Customer saves on shipping costs
Integrator B-Web
Integrator
Customers needs are complex Not one producer can satisfy the customers needs Integrating their services/ products together Example:
Cisco
Customer
Producer
Integrator
Customer
Producer
Customer
Alliance B-Web
Alliance
The involved parties are both producers and consumers Prosumer Loosely coupled partnership Example:
Linux
Prosumer
Distributor B-Web
Distributor
Distribute data among consumers, providers and producers Network communication Data protection Example:
Telecom
Distributor
Prosumer
Consumer
Prosumer