Alcatel-Lucent LTE Solution

EdgarVelarde TechnicalSupportManager May2011

Agenda
1. Drivers for LTE deployment 2. LTE overview 3. LTE architecture & components

Drivers for LTE deployment

Market Trend: Next Generation Wireless Broadband

3 | Technical Sales Forum | May 2008

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

The industry has successfully gained mobile data momentum

32x increase per km2 by 2015

Smartphone density

70% of mobile data by 2014

Internet over mobile

Source: Bell Labs analysis

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

Whats BIG now on Internet will be big on Mobile Internet

Top Internet Sites Rank Global 1 Google 2 Facebook 3 YouTube 4 Yahoo! 5 Windows Live 6 Baidu 7 Wikipedia 8 Blogger.com 9 QQ.com 10 Twitter
Source: Alexa Nov 2010

Most used: Mobile Browsing and Email/Calendar, Location-Based Services, Shopping, Social Networking and Video Sharing
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

Resulting in massive traffic growth From WNG study on bandwidth consumption Forecast consumption by device type
Worldwide Aggregate Mobile Traffic Pbytes/Month
7,000 6,000
iPhone Android Other Blackberry Air Card

Dongle/tablets Smartphones Feature phones

5,000 4,000 3,000

30x growth over 5 years!

are originated from smartphones

80%-85% of packet switched calls 40% of 3G devices are smartphones

2,000 1,000 0 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Source: Alcatel-Lucent measurements using 9900 WNG within live networks and Bell Labs analysis
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

New devices, new applications

Increase in the diversity of traffic: The Internet of things

Increase in the volume of traffic: M2M, Cloud Computing, Video, UGC

M2M

Cloud Computing

Video

UGC

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

Global Mobile Broadband Forecast

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LTE is the answer

20MHz 2.6GHz

326Mbps 1.4MHz

10ms RTT Excellent performance for outstanding Quality of Experience

700MHz

Wide spectrum and bandwidth range

LTE

2G/3G

CDMA, GSM, W-CDMA, WiMAX

cost effective IP architecture and transport

Smooth interaction with legacy

LTE is a flexible access technology answering market expectations and solving operators challenges
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

Alcatel-Lucent LTE Customer Momentum Worlds largest service providers have chosen Alcatel-Lucent
Only end-to-end LTE network provider EUTRAN+EPC+IMS+Backhaul+Services
800MHz/rural/Wholesale

end-to-end LTE network provider EUTRAN+EPC+Backhaul+Services

TDD
700MHz & AWS

CONTRACT CONTRACT

TDD
TD-LTE & LTE FDD coexistence

1800MHz Small cells

CONTRACT TDD TDD

TDD TDD TDD TDD TDD TDD

TDD
Shanghai Expo 2010, first major public trial of TD-LTE

RAN+Backhaul+Services

CONTRACT
700MHz & 2.6GHz

Europe 28 APAC 19 Middle East 2 North America 11 South America 5

TDD

60+ 13 12

LTE trials LTE contracts

(9 not public)
TDD 12 TD-LTE trials in 6 countries

Delivering the market leading end-to-end 4G LTE Solution

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE Concept

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What is LTE ?
Robust modulation in dense environments
OFDMA (DL) / SC-FDMA (UL) Increased spectral efficiency. Simplified Rx design Cheaper UE Scalable - go beyond 5 MHz limitation

A common evolution path

OFDMA
Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the next generation broadband wireless technology for 3GPP and 3GPP2 networks

Increased link capacity

Enabling new applications, lowering cost

Peer to peer applications requiring high throughput Online gaming Flat fee trend

MIMO

Multiple-input, multiple-output UL& DL. Collaborative MIMO (UL). Overcome multi-path interference

Flat, scalable

Flat IP

Short TTI: 1 ms (2 ms for HSPA). Backhaul based on IP / MPLS transport. Fits with IMS, VoIP, SIP

A taste of 4G
* Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access

based on highly efficient technologies

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE: Compelling performance

Latency Reduction
65 ms 50 ms 50 ms

Low latency enables fast channel adaptation therefore allowing high speed applications
10 ms

HSPA

HSPA+

WiMAX

LTE

HD TV User created content Multi-screen Gaming More

Higher Peak throughput (Mbps)

326
DL

173
DL

86 55
UL UL

14
DL

42 11
UL DL UL

36 9
DL

UL

High peak throughput enables rich content applications over LTE

HSPA

(5MHz)

HSPA+
(5MHz)

WiMAX

(10MHz)

LTE MIMO 2x2 LTE MIMO 4x4

(20MHz) (20MHz)
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE Transforms Wireless Access and Core Networks to All-IP

2G/3G

controller

LTE

End-to-end IP (All-IP) Clear delineation of control plane and data plane Simplified architecture: flat-IP architecture with a single core
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

QoS evolution

2G

Conversational Streaming

3G

Interactive Background

QoS evolution
From: 4 classes in UMTS and CDMA

To: 9 classes (QCI) in LTE

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE end-to-end solution benefits

Universal Management (5620 SAM) IMS
S Gateway P P Gateway Gateway

IOT and certification

Apps / Enablement

Devices

eNB

Backhaul Backhaul

MME MME

Coordinated R&D product life cycle

End-to-end performance management

Network Level Testing

Converged OAM

New business models and TCO

Common architecture and requirements Joint release planning Service provider solution needs taken into account throughout life cycle

Efficient resource management Enhanced user QoE Improved end-to-end latency and load management SON

Delivery of fully tested solution Capacity planning and network sizing Significant reduction in execution risk Instrument-rich network WNG, PCMD

Single EMS (SAM 5620) SON Fewer northbound interfaces per OSS Common IT functions Simplified processes Faster problem resolution

Accelerated time to-market New business models and AE Rich ecosystem Lower churn Lower CAPEX, OPEX

Greater network visibility

*Additional savings from backhaul/transport networks, High Leverage Network, converged RAN not included in this case

Alcatel-Lucent pre-integrated LTE solutions minimize TCO and maximize revenues

Massively Scalable & Efficient Networks Innovative Business models Field-proven Transformation Services

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE architecture & components

17 | Technical Sales Forum | May 2008

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

IP transformation in mobile networks

TODAY
Backhaul (TDM/ATM)
Node B RNC SGSN GGSN

CS Core

PS Core

1
Radio intelligence moving to eNodeB

2
Backhaul transition to IP/Ethernet

3
RNC bearer mobility evolves to the SGW RNC control distributed into the MME/eNB

4
MCS voice and SGSN packet mobility evolves into the SGW SGSN control evolves into the MME

5
CS and PS evolve into a unified all-IP domain

6
Best effort evolves to E2E QoS

Internet

LTE

Backhaul (IP/Ethernet)
MME

PCRF

Multimedia Services

Service and mobile aware all-IP network

eNodeB SGW
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

PDN GW

ALU LTE overall solution A common platform approach

8650 SDM HSS (LTE)
ATCA S6a

HSS (IMS)

Servers ATCA platform

8615 IeCCF OFCS

8610 ICC OLCS

Gateways 7750 SR
IMS 5750 PCRF PCRF 9471 MME MME
ATCA X2 ATCA Gxc S11 Gx Gz/Rf Gy/Ro ATCA Rx

5450 ISC CSCF

9412 eNB eUTRAN

S1-MME

7750 SR Serving GW
S1-U S5/S8

7750 SR PDN GW
SGi

UE

9412 eNB

Operators IP services

7750 SR

7750 SR
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

3.1 eUTRAN

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LTE RAN Architecture

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Distributed Node B Principles

Distributed Node B
d2u Jumpers 0,5 dB

Remote Radio Heads

0,4dB

X Antennas X X X X X
Jumpers 0,4 dB

CEM CEM eCEM-u

eCCM-u

7/8" feeders 20m 2dB

RRH RRH

TMA
Jumpers 0,4 dB

Digital Modules

no more RF losses Same power @ antenna RRH

Backhaul
TRM MCPA Filter

Jumpers 0,8 dB (5m)

Optical fiber

Remote co-location of radio module with the antenna resolves capacity and coverage needs whilst reducing operational and capital expenditure
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE Baseband Unit

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

9926 Base Band Unit (d2u)

Physical description W-CDMA
SW defined

LTE

Weight < 12kg Dimension 2U x 300mm Up to 3 modem cards 1 controller card

Flexibility
PAYGO for MHz / Users Addressing all frequency bands

Capacity
400 active users / sector /modem 3600 RRC connected users Up to 6 2.4 Gbps CPRI links

Value Compact design Smooth integration in deployed cabinets Modem and Controller are Field Replaceable Only two types of modules Can be hand carried Converged platform

Transmission
Gigabit Ethernet for backhaul (S1 & X2) Backhaul daisy chaining

Other Interfaces
Connection to Radio through 6 CPRI ports (optical or electrical SFP) One GPS synchronization port. GPS receiver can be integrated External alarms

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

LTE Remote Radio Head

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

Remote Radio Head 2x

Functions Radio Transceiver
Power amplifier Low Noise Amplifier

Characteristics 2 RF Transmitters to support 2x2 MIMO Daisy chaining to other RRHs Compact and Lightweight Temperature Range: - 40C / + 55C Out power at antenna connector up to 40W Weight/Volume = 20kg / 20l

Self contained radio part of distributed solution

Filter front end (Duplexer) Power system (-48V)

SW defined

LTE

W-CDMA

Zero foot print No fan and low Power consumption

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

3.2 ePC Product Strategy

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

Next-generation wireless broadband: Clear architectural split of user plane and control plane requirements

control plane

ATCAv2
MME SGSN PCRF

E-UTRAN UTRAN GERAN

7750 SR

data plane

SGW

PDN GW GGSN

Data plane:

High aggregate throughput (over 100 Gbit/s)

for high bandwidth on-demand services Per-subscriber, per-application, per-session QoS/policy enforcement

Control plane:

Highly scalable, dynamic mobility and

connection management Network-wide, real-time policy control
2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.

www.alcatel-lucent.com

2011 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved.