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3 Trigonometry - 2D |
P.1
1. 1990/II/22
3. 1990/II/49
AB = DE
D.
E.
4. 1990/II/52
138
P.2
5. 1991/II/20
The ratio of the altitudes of the triangle ABC from A and from B is
2:1
D.
1: 2
E.
1: 3
6. 1991/II/29
In the figure, A and B are the positions of two boats. The bearing of B from A is A. N55oE B. N70oE C. N20oE D. S35oE E. S75oE 7. 1991/II/49
8. 1991/II/50
In the figure, find the length of AB, correct to the nearest cm. A. 14 B. 15 C. 16 D. 17 E. 18
139
P.3
9. 1991/II/51
In the figure, ABC and CDE are equilateral triangles. A. 15o B. 35o C. 40o D. 45o 10. 1991/II/53
AM and CD intersect at K. E. 1
Find
11. 1992/II/19
C.
3 4
D.
7 8
E.
77 9
12. 1992/II/25
In the figure, ABCD is a square with side 6. If BE=CE=5, find AE. A. 61 B. 9 C. 10 D. 6 3 E. 109
13. 1992/II/46
C.
3 8
D.
2 7
E.
1 2
140
P.4
14. 1992/II/49
In ABC, A = 30 , c = 6 . If it is possible to draw two distinct triangles as shown in the figure, find the range of values of a . A. 0<a<3 B. 0<a<6 C. 3< a <6 D.
a>3
E.
a>6
15. 1992/II/51
In the figure, EB and EC are the angle bisectors of ABC and ACD respectively. If A = 40 , find E . A. 20 B. 25 C. 30 D. 35 E. 40
16. 1992/II/53
17. 1993/II/15
Find the perimeter of the sector in the figure.(1 rad =180 degree) A. 2.25 cm B. 3 cm C. + 3 cm 60 D. 4.5 cm E. 6 cm
141
P.5
18. 1993/II/21
41
E.
25
19. 1993/II/23
20. 1993/II/24
21. 1993/II/25
142
P.6
22. 1993/II/42
In the figure, the radii of the sectors OPQ and ORS are 5 cm and 3 cm respectively, A. 4 25 B. 2 5 C. 9 25 D. 16 25 E. 21 25
23. 1993/II/47
In the figure, ABC is an equilateral triangle and the radii of the three circles are each equal to 1. Find the perimeter of the triangle. A. 12 B.
C.
D.
1 31 + tan 30
E.
1 61 + tan 30
24. 1994/II/11 The bearing of A from B is 075. What is the bearing of B from A? A. 015 B. 075 C. 105 D. 25. 1994/II/15
195
E.
255
A.
3 2 r 6 4
B.
1 2 r 6 4
C.
3 2 r 3 2
D.
1 2 r 3 2
E.
3 2 r r 3 4
143
P.7
26. 1994/II/24
In the figure, AB=AD and BC=CD. If BAD=80 and ADC=65, then BCD= A. 100 B. 130 C. 145 D. 150 E. 160
27. 1994/II/25
If x : y : z = 4 : 5 : 6 , then BAC=
E. 132
28. 1994/II/45
29. 1994/II/46
144
P.8
30. 1994/II/49
31. 1994/II/50
p sin
B.
p cos
C.
p sin cos 2
D.
p sin 2 cos
E.
p cos 2 sin
32. 1995/II/19
According to the figure, which of the following must be true? A. D. a 2 = b 2 + c 2 3bc a 2 = b 2 + c 2 + bc B. a 2 = b 2 + c 2 bc E. a 2 = b 2 + c 2 + 3bc C. a2 = b2 + c2 + 3 bc 2
33. 1995/II/20
D.
165
E.
345
145
P.9
34. 1995/II/21
In the figure, BDC is a straight line. Arrange AD, BD and DC in ascending order of magnitude. A. D. AD < BD < DC DC < BD < AD B. E. AD < DC < BD BD < AD < DC C. DC < AD < BD
35. 1995/II/25
E.
65
36. 1995/II/26
D.
12
E.
16
37. 1995/II/47
146
P.10
38. 1995/II/52
In the figure, PB touches the semicircle ADB at B. PD = A. d 2 cos B. d sin tan C. d sin tan D.
d cos tan
E.
d tan cos
39. 1995/II/53
40. 1995/II/54
a+b = c+d
a + b + c + d = 540
B.
E.
C.
a + b + c + d = 360
147
P.11
41. 1996/II/15
a:b
C.
b:a
D.
a2 : b2
E.
b2 : a2
42. 1996/II/24
In the figure, find x correct to 3 significant figures. A. 2.71 B. 2.98 C. 3.31 D. 3.88 E. 4.14
43. 1996/II/47
44. 1996/II/48
In the figure, the bearing of two ships A and B from a lighthouse L are 020 and 080 respectively. B is 400 m and at bearing of 130 from A. Find the distance of B from L. 400 400 sin 50 400 sin 70 400 sin 70 A. 400 m B. m C. m D. m E. m sin 60 sin 60 sin 60 sin 80
148
P.12
45. 1996/II/52
46. 1997/II/12
47. 1997/II/13
In the figure, find correct to the nearest degree. A. 78 B. 91 C. 102 D. 114 E. 125
48. 1997/II/14
In the figure, the square sandwich ABCD is cut into two equal halves along EF so that AE : ED = 2 : 1. Find correct to the nearest degree. A. 56 B. 63 C. 64 D. 71 E. 72
149
P.13
49. 1997/II/15
In the figure, the area of ABC is 18. Find ABC correct to the nearest degree. A. 30 B. 44 C. 46 D. 60 E. 69
50. 1997/II/17
51. 1997/II/42
B.
C.
D.
E.
r sin sin
52. 1998/II/18
In the figure, OAB is an equilateral triangle. Find the bearing of B from A. A. 10 B. 80 C. 170 D. 260 E. 350
150
P.14
53. 1998/II/24
2 3 cm 3
54. 1998/II/25
In the figure, find x correct to 3 significant figures. A. 48.2 B. 55.1 C. 58.4 D. 67.5 E. 73.4
55. 1998/II/27
In the figure, PQ and RS are two vertical poles standing on the horizontal ground. The angle of elevation of R from P is 20 and the angle of depression of S from P is 40. If RS = 5 m, then PR = A. 5sin 40 m sin 70 B. 5sin 50 m sin 60 C. 5sin 60 m sin 50 D. 5sin 70 m sin 40 E. 5 m sin 50 sin 60
56. 1998/II/31
In the figure, AB = 2BC. Find BC correct to 3 significant figures. A. 0.775 cm B. 1.00 cm C. 1.34 cm D. 1.73 cm E. 1.80 cm
151
P.15
57. 1998/II/50
In the figure, ABCD, AFE, CGE and FGD are straight lines. If AB = BC = 2CD, then CG : GE = A. 1:2 B. 1:3 C. 1:4 D. 1:5 E. 1:6
58. 1999/II/15
In the figure, the bearing of B from C is A. N5E B. N65E C. N85E D. S5W E. S85W
59. 1999/II/17
In the figure, find x correct to 3 significant figures. A. 1.28 B. 1.29 C. 1.35 D. 1.53 E. 1.65
60. 1999/II/18
In the figure, A. 4 3
AC = AB 5 B. 4
C.
2 2
D.
6 2
E.
6 3
152
P.16
61. 1999/II/19
In the figure, find x correct to 1 decimal place. A. 15.0 B. 18.4 C. 22.5 D. 24.1 E. 26.6
62. 1999/II/28
In the figure, ACD and ECB are straight lines. If EAC = CAB and EA = EB, find x. A. 22 B. 34 C. 44 D. 46 E. 68
63. 1999/II/30
In the figure, AEB and ADC are straight lines. Find ED. A. 10 cm 3 B. 40 cm 13 C. 3 cm D. 40 cm E. 80 cm
153
P.17
64. 1999/II/48 The figure shows five sectors. Which of the marked angles measures 2 radians?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
65. 2000/II/13
In the figure, the areas of the two triangles are equal. Find . A. C. 14.5 (correct to the nearest 0.1) 7.2 (correct to the nearest 0.1) B. D. 15
30
66. 2000/II/26
In the figure, find the area of the triangle correct to the nearest 0.1 cm2. A. 7.3 cm2 B. 10.7 cm2 C. 12.7 cm2 D. 15.0 cm2 E. 19.1 cm2
67. 2000/II/28
C.
(a sin + b cos ) cm
a 2 + b 2 sin 2 cm
154
P.18
68. 2000/II/29
D.
1 2 tan 20
E.
tan 40
69. 2000/II/30
According to the figure, the bearing of B from C is B. 130 C. 140 D. 310 A. 050
E.
320
B.
180 radian 2
C.
radian 180
D.
180 radians
E.
1 radian
In the figure, AEC and BED are straight lines. If the area of ABE = 4 cm2 and the area of BCE = 5 cm2,
5 cm2 C. 6 cm2 D. 6.25 cm2 E. 9 cm2
72. 2001/II/4
155
P.19
73. 2001/II/7
In the figure, find x correct to 3 significant figures. A. 2.65 B. 2.79 C. 3.16 D. 4.00 E. 4.36
74. 2001/II/20
In the figure, x = A. 50 B.
55
C.
60
D.
65
E.
70
75. 2001/II/31 Ship A is 8 km due north of a light house L and ship B is 6 km due east of L. Find the bearing of B from A.
A. C. E. N36.9E (correct to the nearest 0.1) N53.1W (correct to the nearest 0.1) B. D. N36.9W (correct to the nearest 0.1) S53.1E (correct to the nearest 0.1)
76. 2001/II/50
In the figure, ADB, BEC and CFA are straight lines. If the area of ABC is 225 cm2, find the area of the parallelogram DECF. A. 81 cm2 B. 108 cm2 C. 126 cm2 D. 135 cm2 E. 162 cm2
156
P.20
77. 2001/II/52
In the figure, ABCD and AGFE are straight lines. Find CF. A. 4 cm B. 3 cm C. 7 cm 2 D. 5 cm 2 E. 7 cm 3
78. 2002/II/16
x sin 55 sin 48
C.
x sin 48 sin 77
D.
x sin 77 sin 55
79. 2002/II/23
In the figure, find x correct to 3 significant figures. A. 0.963 B. 1.05 C. 1.10 D. 1.57
157
P.21
80. 2002/II/24 In the figure, AB and CD are the heights of two buildings on the same level ground. If AB = 9 m, AC = 20 m
and the angle of depression of A from D is 50, find the angle of elevation of D from B correct to the nearest 0.1.
A.
21.3
B.
24.2
C.
36.6
D.
53.4
81. 2002/II/25
In the figure, AC = 3 AB . Find AB correct to 3 significant figures. A. 1.26 cm B. 1.41 cm C. 1.79 cm D. 2.83 cm
82. 2002/II/42 How many different triangles can be constructed so that the lengths of the three sides are x cm, 2x cm and 12 cm, where x is an integer? A. 5 B. 7 C. 9 D. 11 83. 2003/II/17
In the figure, ABDF and ACEG are straight lines. If the area of ABC is 16 cm2 and the area of quadrilateral BDEC is 20 cm2, then the area of quadrilateral DFGE is A. 24 cm2 B. 28 cm2 C. 36 cm2 D. 44 cm2
158
P.22
84. 2003/II/23
S38E
D.
S52E
85. 2003/II/24
13 20
C.
25 52
D.
23 65
86. 2003/II/26
In the figure, AB = A. x 2 B. 2 x 2 C. 3 x 2 D. 2x
87. 2003/II/28
159
P.23
radian 180
B.
180 radians
C.
1 radian 180
D.
180 radians
89. 2003/II/49
x sin cm sin
D.
( y x) sin cm sin( + )
90. 2004/II/18
In the figure, AD and BC meet at E. If CE : EB = 3 : 1, then area of ABD : area of CDE = A. 1:1 B. 1:3 C. 2:3 D. 4:9
91. 2004/II/21
In the figure, find AC correct to 2 decimal places. A. 5.04 B. 9.17 C. 11.14 D. 15.62
92. 2004/II/22
3 4
C.
3 5
D.
4 5
160
P.24
93. 2004/II/27
In the figure, ABC is a straight line. If BD // CE, then DCE = A. 56 B. 68 C. 112 D. 124
94. 2004/II/28
In the figure, ABCD and AGFE are straight lines. If BC = 2 cm, CD = 3 cm, BG = 6 cm and CF = 10 cm, then DE = A. 12 cm B. 14 cm C. 15 cm D. 16 cm
95. 2004/II/45
In the figure, OAB is a sector. The perimeter and the area of the sector are x cm and y cm2 respectively. If
x = y , then AB =
A.
5 cm
B.
10 cm
C.
5 cm 3
D.
10 cm 3
96. 2005/II/15
N63W
D.
S63E
161
P.25
97. 2005/II/21
98. 2005/II/22
C.
7 8
D.
7 4
99. 2005/II/23
In the figure, ABCD is a rectangle. If BED is a straight line, then the area of ABE is A.
3 cm2 6
B.
3 cm2 2
C.
2 3 cm2 3
D.
3 cm2
100. 2005/II/29
In the figure, OABC and OFED are straight lines. If AB : BC = 2 : 3 and FA : DC = 1 : 5, then OA : AB = A. 1:1 B. 1:2 C. 5:8 D. 5 : 13
162
P.26
101. 2006/II/16
In the figure, PA = QA . If the bearings of P and Q from A are N42E and S28E respectively, then the bearing of P from Q is A. N7E B. N27E C. N35E D. N55E
102. 2006/II/23
103. 2006/II/26
In the figure, ABC and AED are straight lines. If AB = 8 cm , BC = 4 cm and CD = 9 cm , then BE = A. 32 cm 9 B. 9 cm 2 C. 5 cm D. 6 cm
104. 2007/II/15
A. 070
A and B are two points on a map. If the bearing of A from B is 110 , then the bearing of B from A is
B.
250
C.
290
D.
340
163
P.27
105. 2007/II/23
In the figure, ABC is a right-angled triangle. BD is the angle bisector of ABC . If AB = c , then CD = A.
c 3
B.
2 3
C.
3c 2
D.
3c 4
106. 2007/II/47
107. 2008/II/22
1: 2
B.
2 :1
C.
3 :1
D.
3: 2
108. 2008/II/24
164