1.

determinar los estadsticos

Primera Medida
Volumen = 6 litros
n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
30.2
30.4
29.6
30.1
29.9
30.1
29.9
30.8

Estadsticos

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

X
29.6
29.9
29.9
30.1
30.1
30.2
30.4
30.8
241

Media (Xp)

X-Xp
-0.525
-0.225
-0.225
-0.025
-0.025
0.075
0.275
0.675
0

(X-Xp)2
0.275625
0.050625
0.050625
0.000625
0.000625
0.005625
0.075625
0.455625
0.915

30.125

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.6

Amplitud=

R=

1.2

Varianza=

S=

0.130714286

0.114375 0.130714286

0.114375

Desviacin Estandar

S=

0.361544307 0.338193731 0.361544307

0.33819373

Coeficiente de Variacin

C.V=

0.012001471 0.011226348

Error Estadstico=

0.127825215
12.78%

Muestra

Poblacin

0.11956954
11.96%

Muestra : S

( X Xp )

n 1

2. Eliminar datos dudosos

Pk X
Percentil 25

k ( n 1 )
100

P25=

P25 X 25(81)
100

P25 X 2.25
Interpolando:

P25 X 2 (0.25)( X 3 X 2 )
P25 29.9 0.25( 29.9 29.9)
P25 29.9

Percentil 50

P50=

P50 X 50 (81)
100

P50 X 4.5
Interpolando:

P50 X 4 (0.5)( X 5 X 4 )
P50 30.1 0.5(30.1 30.1)
P50 30.1

Percentil 75

P75=

P75 X 75(81)
100

P75 X 6.75
Interpolando:

P75 X 6 (0.75)( X 7 X 6 )
P75 30.2 0.75(30.4 30.2)
P75 30.35

Para el diagrama

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.35 29.9) 0.675

Poblacin : S

( X Xp )

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.35 29.9) 0.675

Limites:
Inferior:
Superior:

29.9-0.675=29.225
30.35+0.675=31.025

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
29.6
29.9
29.9
30.1
30.1
30.2
30.4
30.8
NINGN DATO SE ELIMINA
Estadsticos

X
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

X-Xp
29.6
29.9
29.9
30.1
30.1
30.2
30.4
30.8
241

Total
Media (Xp)

-0.525
-0.225
-0.225
-0.025
-0.025
0.075
0.275
0.675
0

(X-Xp)2
0.275625
0.050625
0.050625
0.000625
0.000625
0.005625
0.075625
0.455625
0.915

30.125

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.6

Amplitud=

R=

1.2

Varianza=

S=

0.130714286

0.114375 0.130714286

0.114375

Desviacin Estandar

S=

0.361544307 0.338193731 0.361544307

0.33819373

Coeficiente de Variacin

C.V=

0.012001471 0.011226348

Muestra

Poblacin

Error Estadstico=

0.127825215
12.78%

0.11956954
11.96%

3. Calcular el error estndar de los flujos volumtricos

V=6 Litros
n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

T (seg)
29.6
29.9
29.9
30.1
30.1
30.2
30.4
30.8

Media(Qp)

Q (lt/seg)
0.202702703
0.200668896
0.200668896
0.199335548
0.199335548
0.198675497
0.197368421
0.194805195
1.593560704

0.199195088

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

0.202702703
0.194805195

Amplitud=

R=

0.007897508

Varianza=

S=

5.65213E-06

Desviacin Estandar

S=

0.00237742 0.002223873

Coeficiente de Variacin

C.V=

0.011935135 0.011164297

Error Estadstico=

0.000840545 0.000786258
0.84%
0.79%

Muestra

Poblacin
4.94561E-06

4. Determinar la incertidumbre de los tiempos

t
=

2 St
tp
0.024002942 0.022452696

Q-Qp
0.003507615
0.001473808
0.001473808
0.00014046
0.00014046
-0.00051959
-0.00182667
-0.00438989
2.36926E-10

(Q-Qp)2
1.2303E-05
2.1721E-06
2.1721E-06
1.9729E-08
1.9729E-08
2.6998E-07
3.3367E-06
1.9271E-05
3.9565E-05

TODOS LOS DATOS JUNTOS

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

Tiempo (segundos)
30.2
30.4
29.6
30.1
29.9
30.1
29.9
30.8
30.4
30.2
30.4
30
29.9
30.8
30.8
30.7
30.8
30.8
30.7
30.3
30.1
30.2
30.7
30.5
30.8
30.7
30.8
30.3
30.2
29.8
30.1
30.4
Estadsticos

X
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

X-Xp
29.6
29.8
29.9
29.9
29.9
30
30.1
30.1
30.1

-0.15625
0.04375
-0.75625
-0.25625
-0.45625
-0.25625
-0.45625
0.44375
0.04375

(X-Xp)2
0.024414063
0.001914062
0.571914062
0.065664062
0.208164063
0.065664062
0.208164063
0.196914063
0.001914062

10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

30.1
30.2
30.2
30.2
30.2
30.3
30.3
30.4
30.4
30.4
30.4
30.5
30.7
30.7
30.7
30.7
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
971.4

Total
Media (Xp)

-0.15625
0.04375
-0.35625
-0.45625
0.44375
0.44375
0.34375
0.44375
0.44375
0.34375
-0.05625
-0.25625
-0.15625
0.34375
0.14375
0.44375
0.34375
0.44375
-0.05625
-0.15625
-0.55625
-0.25625
0.04375

0.024414063
0.001914062
0.126914062
0.208164063
0.196914063
0.196914063
0.118164063
0.196914063
0.196914063
0.118164063
0.003164062
0.065664062
0.024414063
0.118164063
0.020664063
0.196914063
0.118164063
0.196914063
0.003164062
0.024414063
0.309414062
0.065664062
0.001914062
3.87875

30.35625

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.6

Amplitud=

R=

1.2

Varianza=

S=

0.125120968 0.121210938 0.125120968

0.12121094

Desviacin Estandar

S=

0.353724423 0.348153612 0.353724423

0.34815361

Coeficiente de Variacin

C.V=

0.011652441 0.011468927

Muestra

Poblacin

2. Eliminar Datos Dudosos

P25 X 25( 321)

100

P25 X 8.25

Interpolando:

P25 X 8 (0.25)( X 9 X 8 )
P25 30.1 0.25(30.1 30.1)
P25 30.1

P50 X 50 ( 321)
100

P50 X 16.5
Interpolando:

P50 X 16 (0.5)( X 17 X 16 )
P50 30.3 0.5(30.4 30.3)
P50 30.35

P75 X 75( 321)

100

P75 X 24.75
Interpolando:

P75 X 24 (0.75)( X 25 X 24 )
P75 30.7 0.75(30.7 30.7)
P75 30.7

Para el diagrama

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.7 30.1) 0.9

Limites:
Inferior:
Superior:

30.1-0.9=29.2
30.7+0.9=31.6

NO SE ELIMINA NINGN DATO

ESTADSTICOS IGUAL QUE EN 1

3. Calcular el error estndar de los flujos volumtricos

V=6 Litros
n

T (seg)
1
2
3
4
5
6

29.6
29.8
29.9
29.9
29.9
30

Q (lt/seg)
0.202702703
0.201342282
0.200668896
0.200668896
0.200668896
0.2

(Q-Qp)
Q-Qp
0.005023773 2.5238E-05
0.003663352
1.342E-05
0.002989966 8.9399E-06
0.002989966 8.9399E-06
0.002989966 8.9399E-06
0.00232107 5.3874E-06

7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32

30.1
30.1
30.1
30.1
30.2
30.2
30.2
30.2
30.3
30.3
30.4
30.4
30.4
30.4
30.5
30.7
30.7
30.7
30.7
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8
30.8

Total

Media(Qp)

0.199335548
0.199335548
0.199335548
0.199335548
0.198675497
0.198675497
0.198675497
0.198675497
0.198019802
0.198019802
0.197368421
0.197368421
0.197368421
0.197368421
0.196721311
0.195439739
0.195439739
0.195439739
0.195439739
0.194805195
0.194805195
0.194805195
0.194805195
0.194805195
0.194805195
0.194805195
6.325725774

0.19767893

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

0.195439739
0.194805195

Amplitud=

R=

0.000634545

Varianza=

S=

5.32952E-06

Desviacin Estandar

S=

0.002308575 0.002272217

Coeficiente de Variacin

C.V=

0.011678407 0.011494484

Error Estadstico=

0.000408102 0.000401675

Muestra

Poblacin
5.16297E-06

4. Determinar la incertidumbre de los tiempos

0.001656618
0.001656618
0.001656618
0.001656618
0.000996567
0.000996567
0.000996567
0.000996567
0.000340872
0.000340872
-0.00031051
-0.00031051
-0.00031051
-0.00031051
-0.00095762
-0.00223919
-0.00223919
-0.00223919
-0.00223919
-0.00287374
-0.00287374
-0.00287374
-0.00287374
-0.00287374
-0.00287374
-0.00287374
1.39285E-08

2.7444E-06
2.7444E-06
2.7444E-06
2.7444E-06
9.9315E-07
9.9315E-07
9.9315E-07
9.9315E-07
1.1619E-07
1.1619E-07
9.6416E-08
9.6416E-08
9.6416E-08
9.6416E-08
9.1703E-07
5.014E-06
5.014E-06
5.014E-06
5.014E-06
8.2584E-06
8.2584E-06
8.2584E-06
8.2584E-06
8.2584E-06
8.2584E-06
8.2584E-06
0.00016522

t
=

2 St
tp
0.023304883 0.022937854

Segunda Medida
Volumen = 6 litros
n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
30.4
30.2
30.4
30
29.9
30.8
30.8
30.7

Estadsticos

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

X
29.9
30
30.2
30.4
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8
243.2

Media (Xp)

X-Xp
-0.5
-0.4
-0.2
0
0
0.3
0.4
0.4
0

(X-Xp)2
0.25
0.16
0.04
0
0
0.09
0.16
0.16
0.86

30.4

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.9

R=

0.9
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

0.122857143

0.1075

0.12285714

0.1075

S=

0.350509833 0.327871926

0.35050983

0.32787193

C.V=

0.011529929 0.010785261

0.12392394 0.115920231

lacin : S

( X Xp )

S
Xp

C .V

S
n

Percentil 25

P25 X 25(81)
100

P25 X 2.25
Interpolando:

P25 X 2 (0.25)( X 3 X 2 )
P25 30 0.25(30.2 30)
P25 30.05

Percentil 50

P50 X 50 (81)
100

P50 X 4.5
Interpolando:

P50 X 4 (0.5)( X 5 X 4 )
P50 30.4 0.5(30.4 30.4)
P50 30.4

Percentil 75

P75 X 75(81)
100

P75 X 6.75
Interpolando:

P75 X 6 (0.75)( X 7 X 6 )
P75 30.7 0.75(30.8 30.7)
P75 30.775

Para el diagrama

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.775 30.05) 1.0875

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.775 30.05) 1.0875

Limites:
Inferior:
Superior:

30.05-1.0875=28.9625
30.775+1.0875=31.8625

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
29.9
30
30.2
30.4
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8
NINGN DATO SE ELIMINA
Estadsticos

X
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

(X-Xp)2

X-Xp
29.9
30
30.2
30.4
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8
243.2

Total
Media (Xp)

-0.5
-0.4
-0.2
0
0
0.3
0.4
0.4
0

0.25
0.16
0.04
0
0
0.09
0.16
0.16
0.86

30.4

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.9

R=

0.9
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

0.122857143

0.1075

0.12285714

0.1075

S=

0.350509833 0.327871926

0.35050983

0.32787193

C.V=

0.011529929 0.010785261

0.12392394 0.115920231

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

T (seg)
29.9
30
30.2
30.4
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8

Media(Qp)

Q (lt/seg)
0.200668896
0.2
0.198675497
0.197368421
0.197368421
0.195439739
0.194805195
0.194805195
1.579131364

0.197391421

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

0.200668896
0.194805195

R=

0.005863702
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

5.19752E-06

S=

0.002279807 0.002132564

C.V=

0.011549675 0.010803731

0.000806033 0.000753975

0.023059857 0.021570521

4.54783E-06

Q-Qp
0.00327748
0.00260858
0.00128408
-2.2999E-05
-2.2999E-05
-0.00195168
-0.00258623
-0.00258623
4.1391E-09

(Q-Qp)2
1.0742E-05
6.8047E-06
1.6489E-06
5.2895E-10
5.2895E-10
3.8091E-06
6.6886E-06
6.6886E-06
3.6383E-05

3.5
3.9
3
0.5
0.7
0.5
0.2
0.8
1.5
0.5
15.1

Tercera Medida
Volumen = 6 litros
n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
30.8
30.8
30.7
30.3
30.1
30.2
30.7
30.5

Estadsticos

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

X
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.5
30.7
30.7
30.8
30.8
244.1

Media (Xp)

X-Xp
-0.4125
-0.3125
-0.2125
-0.0125
0.1875
0.1875
0.2875
0.2875
0

(X-Xp)2
0.17015625
0.09765625
0.04515625
0.00015625
0.03515625
0.03515625
0.08265625
0.08265625
0.54875

30.5125

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
30.1

R=

0.7
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

0.078392857

0.06859375

0.07839286

0.06859375

S=

0.279987245

0.26190409

0.27998724

0.26190409

C.V=

0.009176149

0.0085835

0.09899044

0.09259708

Percentil 25

P25 X 25(81)
100

P25 X 2.25
Interpolando:

P25 X 2 (0.25)( X 3 X 2 )
P25 30.2 0.25(30.3 30.2)
P25 30.225

Percentil 50

P50 X 50 (81)
100

P50 X 4.5
Interpolando:

P50 X 4 (0.5)( X 5 X 4 )
P50 30.5 0.5(30.7 30.5)
P50 30.6

Percentil 75

P75 X 75(81)
100

P75 X 6.75
Interpolando:

P75 X 6 (0.75)( X 7 X 6 )
P75 30.7 0.75(30.8 30.7)
P75 30.775

Para el diagrama

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.775 30.225) 0.825

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.775 30.225) 0.825

Limites:
Inferior:
Superior:

30.225-0.825=29.4
30.775+0.825=31.6

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.5
30.7
30.7
30.8
30.8
NINGN DATO SE ELIMINA
Estadsticos

X
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

X-Xp
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.5
30.7
30.7
30.8
30.8
244.1

Total
Media (Xp)

-0.4125
-0.3125
-0.2125
-0.0125
0.1875
0.1875
0.2875
0.2875
0

(X-Xp)2
0.17015625
0.09765625
0.04515625
0.00015625
0.03515625
0.03515625
0.08265625
0.08265625
0.54875

30.5125

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
30.1

R=

0.7
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

0.078392857

0.06859375

0.07839286

0.06859375

S=

0.279987245

0.26190409

0.27998724

0.26190409

C.V=

0.009176149

0.0085835

0.09899044

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

T (seg)
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.5
30.7
30.7
30.8
30.8

Media(Qp)

0.09259708

Q (lt/seg)
0.19933555
0.1986755
0.1980198
0.19672131
0.19543974
0.19543974
0.19480519
0.19480519
1.57324203

0.196655253

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

0.199335548
0.194805195

R=

0.004530353
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

3.27601E-06

2.8665E-06

S=

0.001809976

0.00169308

C.V=

0.009203804

0.00860937

0.000639923

0.00059859

0.018352298

0.017167

Q-Qp
0.0026803
0.00202025
0.00136455
6.6061E-05
-0.00121551
-0.00121551
-0.00185006
-0.00185006
2.6755E-08

(Q-Qp)2
7.184E-06
4.0814E-06
1.862E-06
4.3641E-09
1.4775E-06
1.4775E-06
3.4227E-06
3.4227E-06
2.2932E-05

Cuarta Medida
Volumen = 6 litros
n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
30.8
30.7
30.8
30.3
30.2
29.8
30.1
30.4

Estadsticos

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

X
29.8
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8
243.1

Media (Xp)

X-Xp
-0.5875
-0.2875
-0.1875
-0.0875
0.0125
0.3125
0.4125
0.4125
0

(X-Xp)2
0.34515625
0.08265625
0.03515625
0.00765625
0.00015625
0.09765625
0.17015625
0.17015625
0.90875

30.3875

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.8

R=

1
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

0.129821429

0.11359375

0.12982143

0.11359375

S=

0.360307408

0.33703672

0.36030741

0.33703672

C.V=

0.011857093

0.01109129

0.127387906

0.11916047

Percentil 25

P25 X 25(81)
100

P25 X 2.25
Interpolando:

P25 X 2 (0.25)( X 3 X 2 )
P25 30.1 0.25(30.2 30.1)
P25 30.125

Percentil 50

P50 X 50 (81)
100

P50 X 4.5
Interpolando:

P50 X 4 (0.5)( X 5 X 4 )
P50 30.3 0.5(30.4 30.3)
P50 30.35

Percentil 75

P75 X 75(81)
100

P75 X 6.75
Interpolando:

P75 X 6 (0.75)( X 7 X 6 )
P75 30.7 0.75(30.8 30.7)
P75 30.775

Para el diagrama

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.775 30.35) 0.425

1.5( P75 P25 ) 1.5(30.775 30.35) 0.425

Limites:
Inferior:
Superior:

30.125-0.425=29.7
30.775+0.425=31.2

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Tiempo (segundos)
29.8
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8
NINGN DATO SE ELIMINA
Estadsticos

X-Xp

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

29.8
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8
243.1

Total
Media (Xp)

-0.5875
-0.2875
-0.1875
-0.0875
0.0125
0.3125
0.4125
0.4125
0

(X-Xp)2
0.34515625
0.08265625
0.03515625
0.00765625
0.00015625
0.09765625
0.17015625
0.17015625
0.90875

30.3875

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

30.8
29.8

R=

1
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

0.129821429

0.11359375

0.12982143

0.11359375

S=

0.360307408

0.33703672

0.36030741

0.33703672

C.V=

0.011857093

0.01109129

n
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Total

0.127387906

0.11916047

T (seg)
29.8
30.1
30.2
30.3
30.4
30.7
30.8
30.8

Q (lt/seg)
0.20134228
0.19933555
0.1986755
0.1980198
0.19736842
0.19543974
0.19480519
0.19480519
1.57979168

Media(Qp)

0.19747396

Amplitud=mx-mn
mx=
mn=

0.201342282
0.194805195

R=

0.006537087
Muestra

Poblacin

S=

5.50927E-06

4.8206E-06

S=

0.002347183

0.00219559

C.V=

0.011886036

0.01111837

0.000829854

0.00077626

0.023714186

0.02218259

Q-Qp
0.00386832
0.00186159
0.00120154
0.00054584
-0.00010554
-0.00203422
-0.00266877
-0.00266877
-1.2024E-09

(Q-Qp)2
1.4964E-05
3.4655E-06
1.4437E-06
2.9794E-07
1.1138E-08
4.1381E-06
7.1223E-06
7.1223E-06
3.8565E-05