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Heat Conduction Effects of Heat Energy Uses of Heat Energy True or False Checks
HEAT
Warmth or Hotness
Ice Cream
Ice Tea
Hot
If something has a lot of heat energy, it feels hot.
Hot Coffee
Fire
Heat
Warmth/Hotness A form of Energy
Thermal energy
So u rc e s of He a t
1. The Sun
The Sun produces heat from nuclear reactions deep inside it. It is the main source of energy for us.
2. Friction
Rubbing sticks to make fire Rubbing hands causes heat Rubbing dry sticks causes forest fire
3. Chemical reactions
produce heat by causing a chemical change in substances.
Lava
Boiling Point of Water is 100 C More than 37 C of your body temperature means you are sick
Mercury Thermometer
Alcohol Thermometer
Laboratory Thermometer
Clinical Thermometer
Digital Thermometer
Pyrometer
Cup gets cooler while hand gets warmer Heat flows from the cup to the hand
Materials that allow heat to pass through them easily are called
are called
Bad Conductors of Heat or Insulators
Ceramic Rubber Fabric Wood Plastic Glass
Leather
On expansion, the volume of a substance increases. But the mass of the substance remain the same
On contraction, the volume of the substance decreases so the density increase So on cooling the substance increases the density. And contracts.
Small gaps are usually left between railway tracks so as to create an allowance for expansion of the rails whenever temperatures rise. Without these gaps, the rails may buckle in hot weather. Such gaps are known as expansion joints.
Uses of Heat
2.Cooking Food
Uses of Heat
2. Killing Germs
Germs
Uses of Heat
3. Make us warm
Uses of Heat
4. Drying things : Food, Clothes , Salt Pan
Salt Pan