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Presented at Alberta Energy Storage Symposium AdvEn Solutions Inc. November 19, 2013 Calgary
OUTLINE
Introduction to Energy Storage Technology
Ragone Plot
Packing
H2
Combustion Engine, Gas Turbine
O2
Supcapacitor
Anode Cathode Scrosati, etPEM al. J. Power Sources, 2010,2419 Rolison, et al. MRS
Tyran, B., Advancements in Energy Storage: Utility-Scale Technologies and Demonstration Projects, EPRI, ASERTTI Webinar. http://www.naseo.org/committees/renewable/notes/2012-08-20-Tyran.pdf
Source: Madhuri Thakur (RU), Mark Isaacson(LM) , Steve Sinsabaugh (LM), Michael Wong (RU), Sibani Lisa Biswal (RU), http://mmptdpublic.jsc.nasa.gov/jscna no/cd/session%201/sibani%20lisa%2 0biswal_battery.pdf
Theoretical Energy: 2567 Wh/kg 3505 Wh/kg 3574 Wh/kg 387 Wh/kg
2Li + O2 Li2O2
LiF + C CF + Li C+LiCoO2 LiC6+LixCoO2
iFIBs :
LiCoO2-C
Characteristics of CFx
Properties Synthesizing temperature low Description high
Value of X in CFx
Color of CFx compounds Bond types Bond strength Conductivity of CFx -1 cm -1
8
0
black Ionic weak 10-1 green yellow
1
white
Operating principle
A
B
Stability of electrolyte
29/11/2013
Operating principle
a. Charged
EELS Characterization
BF Image
b.Discharged
BF Image
C+F
C+Li
O+Li
Lithium (
10
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); Carbon (
); Fluorine(
); Oxygen(
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After induction
Before induction
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Challenges
Anode-Matching
o Polymer coated Li-metal/power anodes o Graphite anode containing Li o Porous Si anode
o Li-containing alloys
Commercialization
Financial
13
29/11/2013
Status of commercialization
Technological barriers to full scale production
o Pouch cells can be fabricated using the same assembling line for fabricating LIBs o The invented inducing process can be conducted after the pouch cells are fabricated and would take less than a day to complete (At least one month is usually needed to condition the LIBs after fabrication) o The technology is safe but validation and assessment in real environments are needed.
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Status of commercialization
Path to commercialization
Forming business alliance/partners with existing commercial entities
Existing partners
o Amita Technology, a Taiwan based company and a world leader in fabricating high performance and high consistency LIBs with full automation. o Delaware Power System, a Vancouver based company with established business worldwide on building battery modules for various applications. o Porous Si-Anode from Lockheed Martin Corporation
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Intellectual properties
1. ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE, USSN 61756247, Jan 24, 2013.
2. ELECTROCHEMICAL CELL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE, USSN 61817101, April 29, 2013. 3. 2 NEW PATENTS UNDER PREPARATION
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Acknowledgements
Alberta Innovates Energy and Environment Solutions
o o o Dr. Mark Summers for many insightful suggestions and managing the project Dr. Surindar Singh for his initial vision in supporting and for managing the project Dr. John Zhou, Mr. Rick Nelson and Dr. Eddy Isaacs for their initial and continuous support to this project Dr. Eric Flaim for managing the project and for facilitating the work in Nanofab
NanoBridge
o