Roll No.

-2107109

EXPERIMENT NO.- 2
AIM :- WAP to plot sine, cosine and tangent waveforms
Software Used : - MATLAB 6.5
PROGRAM
t=0:1.0:100
f=50
%sine wave plot
x=sin(2*3.14*f*t)
subplot(2,2,1)
plot(z)
grid
title('Sinusoidal Wave')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amp---->')
%cosine wave plot
y=cos(2*3.14*f*t)
subplot(2,2,2)
plot(k)
grid
title('Cosine Wave')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amp---->')
%tangent wave plot
t=0:0.5:100
z=tan(2*3.14*f*t)
subplot(2,2,3)
plot(b)
grid
title('Tangent Wave')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amp---->')

OUTPUT WAVEFORM

Command Window
>>
t=
Columns 1 through 23
0

19

2 3
21 22

20

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

52

53

54

55

56

57

58

59

60

61

62

Columns 24 through 46
23

24

40

25

41

26

42

27

43

44

45

Columns 47 through 69
46

47

63

64

48
65

49
66

50
67

51
68

f=
50
x=
Columns 1 through 14
0 -0.1586 -0.3132 -0.4598 -0.5948 -0.7148 -0.8167 -0.8978 -0.9563
-0.9906 -0.9998 -0.9836 -0.9426 -0.8777
Columns 15 through 28
-0.7907 -0.6835 -0.5591 -0.4206 -0.2714 -0.1153
0.4982 0.6294 0.7447 0.8411 0.9162

0.0437

0.2016

0.3544

Columns 29 through 42
0.9682 0.9956 0.9979 0.9748 0.9271
0.3805 0.2291 0.0718 -0.0873 -0.2442
y=

0.8560

0.7631

0.6510

0.5224

18

Columns 1 through 14
1.0000 0.9873 0.9497 0.8880 0.8038
0.1370 -0.0219 -0.1801 -0.3339 -0.4791

0.6993

0.5771

0.4403

0.2923

Columns 15 through 28
-0.6123 -0.7299 -0.8291 -0.9073 -0.9625 -0.9933 -0.9990 -0.9795 -0.9351
-0.8671 -0.7771 -0.6674 -0.5409 -0.4006
Columns 29 through 42
-0.2503 -0.0936 0.0655 0.2229 0.3747
0.9248 0.9734 0.9974 0.9962 0.9697

0.5170

0.6462

0.7591

0.8527

t=
Columns 1 through 14
0
4.5000

0.5000
5.0000

1.0000
5.5000

1.5000
6.0000

2.0000
6.5000

2.5000

3.0000

3.5000

4.0000

Columns 15 through 28
7.0000 7.5000 8.0000 8.5000 9.0000 9.5000 10.0000 10.5000 11.0000
11.5000 12.0000 12.5000 13.0000 13.5000
Columns 29 through 42
14.0000 14.5000 15.0000 15.5000 16.0000 16.5000 17.0000 17.5000
18.0000 18.5000 19.0000 19.5000 20.0000 20.5000
b=
Columns 1 through 14
0 -0.0798 -0.1606 -0.2435 -0.3298 -0.4206 -0.5178 -0.6234 -0.7400
-0.8712 -1.0221 -1.1998 -1.4150 -1.6851
Columns 15 through 28
-2.0391 -2.5308 -3.2712 -4.5349 -7.2317 -17.2891 45.7441
3.7477 2.8235 2.2392 1.8320 1.5287
Columns 29 through 42

9.8193

5.4606

1.2914 1.0984 0.9365 0.7971 0.6744

0.1977 0.1161 0.0359 -0.0437 -0.1240
Date-

0.5642

0.4636

0.3701

0.2820

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-2
%WAP to plot the following functions 1.impulse 2.unit step 3.unit ramp 4.exponential
5.sinusoidal
%1.impulse function
N=10
F=-10:10
x=[zeros(1,N) ones(1,1) zeros(1,N)]
subplot(2,3,1)
stem(F,x)
title('Impulse Function')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amplitude---->')
%2.unit step function
N=10
F=-10:10
x=[zeros(1,N) ones(1,1) ones(1,N)]
subplot(2,3,2)
stem(F,x)
title('Unit step function')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amplitude---->')
%3.unit ramp function
N=10
F=0:10
x=F
subplot(2,3,3)
stem(F,x)
title('Unit Ramp Function')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amplitude---->')
%4.exponential function
N=10
F=-10:10
x=exp(F)

subplot(2,3,4)
stem(F,x)
title('Exponential function')
xlabel('Time---->')
ylabel('Amplitude---->)
%5.sinusoidal function
N=50
F=0:1.0:100
x=sin(2*3.14*N*F)
subplot(2,3,5)
stem(F,x)
title(Sine Function)
xlabel(Time---->)
ylabel(Amplitude---->)

Output Waveform

Command Window
>>
N=
10
F=
Columns 1 through 17
-10

-9

-8

-7

-6

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

Columns 18 through 21
7

10

x=
Columns 1 through 17
0

Columns 18 through 21
0

N=
10
F=
Columns 1 through 17
-10

-9

-8

-7

-6

Columns 18 through 21
7

10

x=
Columns 1 through 17

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

Columns 18 through 21
1

10

10

N=
10
F=
0
x=
0
N=
10
F=
Columns 1 through 17
-10

-9

-8

-7

-6

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

Columns 18 through 21
7

10

x=
1.0e+004 *
Columns 1 through 10
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0020

0.0055

0.0148

0.0403

0.1097

0.2981

Columns 11 through 20
0.0001
0.8103

0.0003

Column 21

0.0007

2.2026
N=
50
F=
Columns 1 through 17
0

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

Columns 18 through 34
17

18

19

20

21

Columns 35 through 51
34

35

36

37

38

x=
Columns 1 through 10
0 -0.1586 -0.3132 -0.4598 -0.5948 -0.7148 -0.8167 -0.8978 -0.9563
-0.9906
Columns 11 through 20
-0.9998 -0.9836 -0.9426 -0.8777 -0.7907 -0.6835 -0.5591 -0.4206 -0.2714
-0.1153
Columns 21 through 30
0.0437
0.9956

0.2016

0.3544

0.4982

0.6294

0.7447

0.8411

0.9162

0.9682

0.8560

0.7631

0.6510

0.5224

0.3805

0.2291

Columns 31 through 40
0.9979
0.0718

0.9748

0.9271

Columns 41 through 50
-0.0873 -0.2442 -0.3949 -0.5356 -0.6628 -0.7731 -0.8639 -0.9329 -0.9782
-0.9988

>>
2106025
Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-3
%WAP to calculate DTFT of 5 point signal and plot real part ,imaginary part,magnitude
and phase of fuction
x=[1,2,3,4,5]
n=0:4
k=0:4
y=x*(exp(-j*2*3.14/5)).^(k'*n)
subplot(2,3,1)
stem(n,y)
title('DTFT Plot')
xlabel('n---->')
ylabel('DTFT--->')
%Magnitude plot
m=abs(y)
subplot(2,3,2)
stem(n,m)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('magnitude--->')
title('Magnitude Plot')
%Phase plot
p=angle(y)
subplot(2,3,3)
stem(n,p)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('Phase---->')
title('Phase Plot')
%Real plot
r=real(y)
subplot(2,3,4)
stem(n,r)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('real part--->')
title('Real Plot')
%Imaginary plot
i=imag(y)
subplot(2,3,5)
stem(n,i)

xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('imaginary part--->')
title('Imaginary Plot')

Output waveform

Command Window
>>
x=
1

n=
0
k=
0
y=
15.0000
3.4605i

-2.5131 + 3.4360i -2.5062 + 0.7967i -2.4906 - 0.8356i -2.4473 -

m=
15.0000

4.2570

2.6298

2.6270

4.2384

p=
0

2.2023

2.8338 -2.8179 -2.1864

r=
15.0000 -2.5131 -2.5062 -2.4906 -2.4473
i=
0

3.4360

0.7967 -0.8356 -3.4605

>>
Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-4
%WAP to obtain DTFT of a 21 point triangular pulse over the domain -10<n<10
n=-10:10
x=tripuls(n,21)
k=-10:10
N=21
%DTFT plot
y=x*(exp(-j*2*3.14/21)).^(k'*n)
subplot(2,3,1)
stem(n,y)
xlabel('n---->')
ylabel('DTFT--->')
title('DTFT Plot')
%Magnitude plot
m=abs(y)
subplot(2,3,2)
stem(n,m)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('magnitude--->')
title('Magnitude Plot')
%Phase plot
p=angle(y)
subplot(2,3,3)
stem(n,p)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('Phase---->')
title('Phase Plot')
%Real plot
r=real(y)
subplot(2,3,4)
stem(n,r)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('real part--->')
title('Real Plot')

%Imaginary plot
i=imag(y)
subplot(2,3,5)
stem(n,i)
xlabel('n----->')
ylabel('imaginary part--->')
title('Imaginary Plot')

Output Waveform

Command Window
>>
n=
-10 -9
9 10

-8

-7

-6

-5

-4

-3

-2

-1

x=
Columns 1 through 14
0.0476 0.1429 0.2381 0.3333 0.4286
0.9048 1.0000 0.9048 0.8095 0.7143

0.5238

0.6190

0.7143

0.8095

Columns 15 through 21
0.6190

0.5238

0.4286

0.3333

0.2381

0.1429

0.0476

-8

-6

-4

-2

k=
-10 -9
10

-7

-5

-3

-1

N=
21
y=
Columns 1 through 8
0.0443
0.0613 - 0.0000i 0.0349 + 0.0000i 0.0953 + 0.0000i 0.0293 +
0.0000i 0.1786 - 0.0000i 0.0261 + 0.0000i 0.4813 + 0.0000i
Columns 9 through 16
0.0244 - 0.0000i 4.2678 + 0.0000i 10.5238
4.2678 - 0.0000i 0.0244 +
0.0000i 0.4813 + 0.0000i 0.0261 - 0.0000i 0.1786 - 0.0000i

Columns 17 through 21
0.0293 + 0.0000i 0.0953 + 0.0000i 0.0349 + 0.0000i 0.0613 - 0.0000i 0.0443 +
0.0000i
m=
Columns 1 through 14
0.0443 0.0613 0.0349 0.0953 0.0293
4.2678 10.5238 4.2678 0.0244 0.4813

0.1786

0.0261

0.0613

0.0443

0.4813

0.0244

Columns 15 through 21
0.0261

0.1786

0.0293

0.0953

0.0349

p=
1.0e-013 *
Columns 1 through 14
0 -0.0374 0.0318 0.0211 0.0260 -0.0132
0.0005
0 -0.0011 0.0755 0.0040

0.0306

0.0040 -0.1211

Columns 15 through 21
-0.0080 -0.0159

0.0852

0.0080

0.0318 -0.0453

0.0125

r=
Columns 1 through 14
0.0443 0.0613 0.0349 0.0953 0.0293
4.2678 10.5238 4.2678 0.0244 0.4813

0.1786

0.0261

0.0613

0.0443

0.4813

0.0244

Columns 15 through 21
0.0261

0.1786

0.0293

0.0953

0.0349

i=
1.0e-015 *
Columns 1 through 14
0 -0.2290 0.1110 0.2012 0.0763 -0.2359
0.2229
0 -0.4727 0.1839 0.1943
Columns 15 through 21

0.0798

0.1908 -0.2949

-0.0208 -0.2845
>>
Date-

0.2498

0.0763

0.1110 -0.2776

0.0555
Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-5
%WAP to study different window functions available in single processing toolbox and
their controlling parameters
n=65
beta=20
%Rectangular window
w1=window(@rectwin,n)
subplot(3,2,1)
plot(w1)
title('Rectangular window')
%Hamming window
w2=window(@hamming,n)
subplot(3,2,2)
plot(w2)
title('Hamming window')
%Hanning window
w3=window(@hanning,n)
subplot(3,2,3)
plot(w3)
title('Hanning window')
%Bartlett window
w4=window(@bartlett,n)
subplot(3,2,4)
plot(w4)
title('Bartlett window')
%Blackman window
w5=window(@blackman,n)
subplot(3,2,5)
plot(w5)
title('Blackman window')
%Kaiser window
w6=window(@kaiser,n,beta)
subplot(3,2,6)
plot(w6)
title('Kaiser window')

Output Waveform

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-6
%wap to calculate convolution and multiplication of two signals
x=0:.5:10
%First input signal
y=(.7).^x
subplot(2,2,1)
stem(y)
title('y')
%Second input signal
z=(.9).^x
subplot(2,2,2)
stem(z)
title('z')
%convolution
c=convn(y,z)
subplot(2,2,3)
stem(c)
title('convolution')
%multiplication
m=y.*z
subplot(2,2,4)
stem(m)
title('multiplication')

Command Window
>>
x=
Columns 1 through 5
0

0.5000

1.0000

1.5000

2.0000

Columns 6 through 10
2.5000

3.0000

3.5000

4.0000

4.5000

6.5000

7.0000

9.0000

9.5000

0.5857

0.4900

0.2401

0.2009

0.0984

0.0824

Columns 11 through 15
5.0000

5.5000

6.0000

Columns 16 through 20
7.5000

8.0000

8.5000

Column 21
10.0000
y=
Columns 1 through 5
1.0000

0.8367

0.7000

Columns 6 through 10
0.4100

0.3430

0.2870

Columns 11 through 15
0.1681

0.1406

0.1176

Columns 16 through 20

0.0689

0.0576

0.0482

0.0404

0.0338

0.8538

0.8100

0.6561

0.6224

0.5042

0.4783

0.3874

0.3675

2.8565

3.2000

3.7630

3.7708

3.5345

3.4354

Column 21
0.0282
z=
Columns 1 through 5
1.0000

0.9487

0.9000

Columns 6 through 10
0.7684

0.7290

0.6916

Columns 11 through 15
0.5905

0.5602

0.5314

Columns 16 through 20
0.4538

0.4305

0.4084

Column 21
0.3487
c=
Columns 1 through 5
1.0000

1.7853

2.3937

Columns 6 through 10
3.4457

3.6119

3.7135

Columns 11 through 15
3.7454

3.6938

3.6219

Columns 16 through 20

3.3281

3.2149

3.0982

2.9795

2.8604

1.5492

1.2760

0.5706

0.4619

0.1843

0.1423

0.0374

0.0222

Columns 21 through 25
2.7419

2.2704

1.8771

Columns 26 through 30
1.0484

0.8590

0.7015

Columns 31 through 35
0.3717

0.2970

0.2353

Columns 36 through 40
0.1077

0.0794

0.0563

Column 41
0.0098
m=
Columns 1 through 5
1.0000

0.7937

0.6300

0.5000

0.3969

0.1575

0.1250

0.0496

0.0394

0.0156

0.0124

Columns 6 through 10
0.3150

0.2500

0.1985

Columns 11 through 15
0.0992

0.0788

0.0625

Columns 16 through 20
0.0313

0.0248

Column 21
0.0098
>>

0.0197

Output waveform

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-1
Aim:-Write a program to plot following waveforms: Sinusoidal wave, Cosine wave,
Tangent wave.

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-2
Aim:-Write a program to plot the following function waveforms: Impulse function, Unit
step function, Ramp function, Sinusoidal function, Exponential function.

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-3
Aim:-Write a program to calculate the DTFT of a 5 point signal and plot the real part,
imaginary part , magnitude n phase of function.

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-4
Aim:-Write a program to obtain the DTFT of a 21 point triangular pulse over the
domain -10<n<10.

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-5
Aim:-Write a program to study different window functions available in single
processing toolbox and their controlling parameters.

Date-

Roll No.-2106052

Program No.-6
Aim:-Write a program to calculate convolution and multiplication of 2 signals.