:

CIPS
Pearson method
Current Attenuation
DCVG(/CI)

,
.
Eon = E0 + Ep + Es = Eo + RpI + RsI
Eon = , E0 = natural potential, Ep =
electrochemical polarization, Es = voltage drop
in soil, Rp = polarization resistance, Rs = soil
resistance, I = constant protective current

CIPS

,
IR drop


.

30100cm


.

CIPS

CIPS

IR drop

.

Pearson Survey (AC field)

Pearson Survey (AC field)

Low signal

High signal

Low signal

Current Attenuation

Current Attenuation
Attenuation: mb 2000(Log10 I/Io)/length = constant

Mb/m

mA RMS current

CASE: Perfect wrap

Distance

Distance

Current Attenuation
Attenuation: mb 2000(Log10 I/Io)/length = constant

Mb/m

mA RMS current

CASE: fault in wrap

Distance

Distance

DCVG
(Direct Current Voltage Gradient)
DC Pulse
Generator
(DC Pulse
Method)

Reference
Electrode
Soil
A
n
o
d
e

Equi-Potential
Line

false signal

Coating
Underground Pipeline
Defect

(+)

Potential Gradient
between Two Electrodes

(-)

Distance

-
current
interruption

DCVG/CI

CIPS Application

1000mV p/s potential

CIPS Application

3000mV p/s potential

DCVG Application

1000mV p/s potential

DCVG Application

2000mV p/s potential

DCVG Application

Fig.8). Two electrode method(P/S potential:-3000mV, 1m)

3000mV p/s potential

DCVG/CI Application

1200mV p/s potential/400 mV on-off potential

DCVG/CI Application

400 mV on-off potential

DCVG/CI Application

200 mV on-off potential

DCVG/CI Application

100 mV on-off potential

DCVG/CI application

DCVG/CI
0. -1


-
-
2.
-
- On-Off
- , (
)
- ,

DCVG/CI
0. -2

-.Current Interrupt 1
-.EPR(Electric Potential Recorder) 1
-.Cu/CuSO 2, extention
-.EPR : 2m 2
-.(50m)
-.EPR
-.
-.
-.data sheet
-. , , ,
-.
() 200m
1m 1m 4
30V, 10A 1
220V 1KW 1
-. 1

DCVG/CI
1. Interrupter ( )
Current Interrupter
-/
-

-CIPS
- On:Off = 4:1
( )
-
(250mV
)

DCVG/CI
1. Interrupter ( )
Check list

Interrupt
EPR /
Cu/CuSO


Current

DCVG/CI
2. Field (EPR )
1.
2. (pipe
locater/ )

3. EPR
-10mV
4. 2 3~4

5. T/B On/Off

DCVG/CI
3. -1

DCVG/CI
3. -2

DCVG/CI
3. -3
Side Drain
1.
2.
3.
cone
cone
false signal

1. 2m
on-off
2. 3m on-off
3. data sheet T/B on-off
4. 2m side drainage on-off 3m side drainage on-off

DCVG/CI
3.
1. : (;
-)
.(00 111-1 30m)
2.On / Off P/S potential:
T/B on, off .

3. : on, off

on-off .
4. side drainage: .

DCVG/CI
4.
Check list
data sheet
Cu/CuSO
EPR off ?
EPR pen ?
C.I.
?

DCVG
1

Asphalt, concrete

asphalt


. ,

,
( : )
.

DCVG
2

Mg anode

Mg
T/B Mg
30cm
30cm
:

Mg
:

20mV
Mg 30mV

DCVG
2

. pipe
locater


.

.