CARGAS SOBRE EL PEDESTAL

PESO DE ARMADO
PESO DEL LIQUIDO DE OPERACIN
FUERZA DE VIENTO, V
MOMENTO DEBIDO AL VIENTO, M
FUERZA DE SISMO, E
MOMENTO DEBIDO AL SISMO, M

68.50 KN
113.81 KN
7.67 KN
47.83 KN-m
131.03 KN
1,054.75 KN-m

COMBINACIONES DE CARGA
COMBINACIN
D+F
D+F+W
D + F + 0.70E
D + F + 0.75W
D + F + 0.75(0.70E)
0.60D + W
0.60D + 0.70E

Pz (KN)
182.31
182.31
182.31
182.31
182.31
41.10
41.10

Vx (KN) My (KN-m)
0.00
0.00
-7.67
47.83
-91.72
738.33
-5.75
35.88
-68.79
553.75
-7.67
47.83
-91.72
738.33

CARGAS SOBRE LA ZAPATA

Altura del pedestal, Hp =
COMBINACIN
D+F
D+F+W
D + F + 0.70E
D + F + 0.75W
D + F + 0.75(0.70E)
0.60D + W
0.60D + 0.70E

0.80 m
Pz (KN)
182.31
182.31
182.31
182.31
182.31
41.10
41.10

Vx (KN) My (KN-m)
0.00
0.00
-7.67
41.70
-91.72
664.95
-5.75
31.28
-68.79
498.71
-7.67
41.70
-91.72
664.95

REVISIN CIMENTACIN BOTA DE GAS (VIENTO)

Con base a las cargas determinadas sobre el pedestal se hace el anlisis de esfuerzos sobre la cimentacin
suministrada y cuyas medidas se encuentran en el cuadro "DIMENSIONES".
DATOS DE ENTRADA
CARGAS
Pz (KN) =
408.19
Mx (KN-m) =
12.51
My (KN-m) =
41.70
Vx (KN) =
-7.67
Vy (KN) =
0.00

DIMENSIONES
Bx (m) =
By (m) =
Hz (m) =
Hp (m) =

3.40
3.40
0.50
0.80

adm

ESFUERZOS
(KN/m2)

196.00

CALCULO DE EXCENTRICIDADES
EXCENTRICIDADES
ex (m) =
0.10
ey (m) =
0.03

INERCIAS
Ix =
11.136
Iy =
11.136

Dentro del nucleo central

P/(Bx.By) =
6ex/Bx =
6ey/By =
PUNTO
1
2
3
4
s1
s2
s3
s4

(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)

2
35.31 KN/m
2
0.18 KN/m
2
0.05 KN/m

Cx (m)
-1.7
1.7
-1.7
1.7
=
=
=
=

F.S. volteo X=
F.S. volteo Y=

30.85
43.59
27.04
39.77

Cy (m)
Mx (KN.m) My (KN.m)
1.7
12.51
41.70
1.7
12.51
41.70
-1.7
12.51
41.70
-1.7
12.51
41.70

o.k.!
o.k.!
o.k.!
o.k.!

16.64 Cumple!
55.47 Cumple!

P/A
35.31
35.31
35.31
35.31

MxCy/Ix
1.910
1.910
-1.910
-1.910

MyCx/Iy
-6.366
6.366
-6.366
6.366

Clculo de Peso del cimiento

s
30.855
43.586
27.035
39.767

Lado direccin X-X; Bx (m) =

Lado direccin Y-Y; By (m) =
Altura de la zapata; Hz (m) =
Volumen zapata; Vol (m3) =
Peso de la Zapata; Wcim (KN) =
Lado del pedestal; a (m) =
Lado del pedestal; b (m) =
Altura del pedestal; Hp (m) =
Volumen pedestal; Vol (m3) =
Peso del Pedestal; Wped (KN) =

3.40
3.40
0.50
5.78
135.95
0.70
1.00
0.80
3.82
89.94

Peso de la cimentacin; PCIM (KN) =

225.89

REVISIN CIMENTACIN BOTA DE GAS (SISMO)

Con base a las cargas determinadas sobre el pedestal se hace el anlisis de esfuerzos sobre la cimentacin
suministrada y cuyas medidas se encuentran en el cuadro "DIMENSIONES".
DATOS DE ENTRADA
CARGAS
Pz (KN) =
Mx (KN-m) =
My (KN-m) =
Vx (KN) =
Vy (KN) =

DIMENSIONES
Bx (m) =
By (m) =
Hz (m) =
Hp (m) =

408.19
199.49
664.95
-91.72
-27.52

3.40
3.40
0.50
0.80

adm

ESFUERZOS
(KN/m2)

196.00

CALCULO DE EXCENTRICIDADES
EXCENTRICIDADES
ex (m) =
1.63
ey (m) =
-0.49

INERCIAS
Ix =
11.136
Iy =
11.136

Bx/3 (m) = 1.13

By/3 (m) = 1.13
X (m)=
Y (m)=

0.078
-1.062

Fuera del nucleo central

P/(Bx.By) =
6ex/Bx =
6ey/By =
PUNTO
1
2
3
4
s1
s2
s3
s4

(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)

2
35.31 KN/m
2
2.87 KN/m
2
0.86 KN/m

Cx (m)
-1.7
1.7
-1.7
1.7
=
=
=
=

F.S. volteo X=
F.S. volteo Y=

-35.745
167.272
-96.651
106.367

Cy (m)
1.7
1.7
-1.7
-1.7

En tensin!
o.k.!
En tensin!
o.k.!

1.04 No Cumple!
3.48 Cumple!

Mx (KN.m) My (KN.m)
199.49
664.95
199.49
664.95
199.49
664.95
199.49
664.95

P/A
35.31
35.31
35.31
35.31

MxCy/Ix
30.453
30.453
-30.453
-30.453

MyCx/Iy
-101.509
101.509
-101.509
101.509

Clculo de Peso del cimiento

s
-35.745
167.272
-96.651
106.367

Lado direccin X-X; Bx (m) =

Lado direccin Y-Y; By (m) =
Altura de la zapata; Hz (m) =
Volumen zapata; Vol (m3) =
Peso de la Zapata; Wcim (KN) =
Lado del pedestal; a (m) =
Lado del pedestal; b (m) =
Altura del pedestal; Hp (m) =
Volumen pedestal; Vol (m3) =
Peso del Pedestal; Wped (KN) =

3.40
3.40
0.50
5.78
135.95
0.70
1.00
0.80
3.82
89.94

Peso de la cimentacin; PCIM (KN) =

225.89

DISEO CIMENTACIN BOTA DE GAS

Con base a las cargas determinadas sobre el pedestal se hace el anlisis de esfuerzos sobre la cimentacin
suministrada y cuyas medidas se encuentran en el cuadro "DIMENSIONES".
ESFUERZOS MXIMOS SOBRE EL TERRENO (SISMO)
DATOS DE ENTRADA
CARGAS
Pz (KN) =
Mx (KN-m) =
My (KN-m) =
Vx (KN) =
Vy (KN) =

DIMENSIONES
Bx (m) =
By (m) =
Hz (m) =
Hp (m) =

558.01
199.49
664.95
-91.72
-27.52

4.50
4.50
0.60
0.80

ESFUERZOS
2
196.00
adm (KN/m )

CALCULO DE EXCENTRICIDADES
EXCENTRICIDADES
ex (m) =
1.19
ey (m) =
-0.36

INERCIAS
Ix =
34.172
Iy =
34.172

Bx/3 (m) = 1.50

By/3 (m) = 1.50
Fuera del nucleo central
P/(Bx.By) =
6ex/Bx =
6ey/By =
PUNTO
1
2
3
4
s1
s2
s3
s4

(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)

2
27.56 KN/m
2
1.59 KN/m
2
0.48 KN/m

Cx (m)
-2.25
2.25
-2.25
2.25
=
=
=
=

Cy (m)
Mx (KN.m) My (KN.m)
2.25
199.49
664.95
2.25
199.49
664.95
-2.25
199.49
664.95
-2.25
199.49
664.95

En tensin!
o.k.!
En tensin!
o.k.!

-3.09
84.47
-29.36
58.20

ANALISIS DE ESTABILIDAD
Factor de seguridad al volteo
F.S. volteo X=
F.S. volteo Y=

1.89 Cumple!
6.29 Cumple!

ESFUERZOS NETO SOBRE EL TERRENO (SISMO)

DATOS DE ENTRADA

P/A
27.56
27.56
27.56
27.56

MxCy/Ix
MyCx/Iy
13.135
-43.783
13.135
43.783
-13.135
-43.783
-13.135
43.783

x= 0.159
y= 4.500
xy= 0.357
A = 20.25
0.25A= 5.0625

Cumple

CARGAS
Pz (KN) =
Mx (KN-m) =
My (KN-m) =
Vx (KN) =
Vy (KN) =

DIMENSIONES
Bx (m) =
By (m) =
Hz (m) =
Hp (m) =

272.25
199.49
664.95
-91.72
-27.52

ESFUERZOS
s adm (KN/m2)
196.00

4.50
4.50
0.60
0.80

CALCULO DE EXCENTRICIDADES
EXCENTRICIDADES
ex (m) =
2.44
ey (m) =
-0.73
Bx/3 (m) = 1.50
By/3 (m) = 1.50
X (m)=
Y (m)=

0.017
-1.692

Fuera del nucleo central

P/(Bx.By) =
6ex/Bx =
6ey/By =
PUNTO
1
2
3
4
s1
s2
s3
s4

(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)

2
13.44 KN/m
2
3.26 KN/m
2
0.98 KN/m

Cx (m)
-2.25
2.25
-2.25
2.25
=
=
=
=

-17.20
70.36
-43.47
44.09

Cy (m)
Mx (KN.m) My (KN.m)
2.25
199.49
664.95
2.25
199.49
664.95
-2.25
199.49
664.95
-2.25
199.49
664.95

En tensin!
o.k.!
En tensin!
o.k.!

P/A
13.44
13.44
13.44
13.44

MxCy/Ix
MyCx/Iy
13.135
-43.783
13.135
43.783
-13.135
-43.783
-13.135
43.783

x= 0.884
y= 4.500
xy= 1.989
A = 20.25
0.25A= 5.0625

Cumple

ESFUERZOS SOBRE EL TERRENO (VIENTO)

DATOS DE ENTRADA
CARGAS
Pz (KN) =
558.01
Mx (KN-m) =
12.51
My (KN-m) =
41.70
Vx (KN) =
-7.67
Vy (KN) =
-2.30
CALCULO DE EXCENTRICIDADES
EXCENTRICIDADES
ex (m) =
0.07
ey (m) =
-0.02

DIMENSIONES
Bx (m) =
By (m) =
Hz (m) =
Hp (m) =

4.50
4.50
0.60
0.80

adm

ESFUERZOS
(KN/m2)
196.00

Bx/3 (m) = 1.50

By/3 (m) = 1.50
X (m)=
Y (m)=

0.728
0.675

Dentro del nucleo central

P/(Bx.By) =
6ex/Bx =
6ey/By =
PUNTO
1
2
3
4
s1
s2
s3
s4

(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)
(KN/m2)

2
27.56 KN/m
2
0.10 KN/m
2
0.03 KN/m

Cx (m)
-2.25
2.25
-2.25
2.25
=
=
=
=

25.63
31.13
23.99
29.48

Cy (m)
Mx (KN.m) My (KN.m)
2.25
12.51
41.70
2.25
12.51
41.70
-2.25
12.51
41.70
-2.25
12.51
41.70

o.k.!
o.k.!
o.k.!
o.k.!

P/A
27.56
27.56
27.56
27.56

MxCy/Ix
MyCx/Iy
0.824
-2.746
0.824
2.746
-0.824
-2.746
-0.824
2.746

x= 4.500
y= 2.325
xy= 5.231
A = 20.25
0.25A= 5.0625

Agrandar base

Clculo de Peso del cimiento

cimentacin

s
-3.092
84.474
-29.361
58.204

Lado direccin X-X; Bx (m) =

Lado direccin Y-Y; By (m) =
Altura de la zapata; Hz (m) =
Volumen zapata; Vol (m3) =
Peso de la Zapata; Wcim (KN) =
Lado del pedestal; a (m) =
Lado del pedestal; b (m) =
Altura del pedestal; Hp (m) =
Volumen pedestal; Vol (m3) =
Peso del Pedestal; Wped (KN) =

4.50
4.50
0.60
12.15
285.77
0.70
1.00
0.80
3.82
89.94

Peso de la cimentacin; PCIM (KN) =

375.71

s
-17.204
70.362
-43.473
44.092

s
25.634
31.126
23.987
29.478

Agrandar base

A.) Revisin del espesor asumido para zapata.

CARA 1 - 2 (BORDE)
4.5

17.20

s6 =

3.62

59.46 KN/m

s6

X = 0.88
3.056

0.56

70.36

CARA 3 - 4 (BORDE)
4.5

43.47

2.27
X = 2.23

s5 =

s5
44.09

1.706

0.56

1.) Cortante en una direccin

V=
Vu =
Vc =

130.478 KN
221.8126 KN
1314.626 KN

f'c =
21
=
0.75
Vc > Vu
OK

Mpa

33.19 KN/m

1.) Cortante en dos direcciones

Donde:
Pz =

272.25 KN

Mx =

199.49 KN.m

My =

664.95 KN.m

Ix=

34.172 m4

Iy =

34.172 m5

A=

20.25 m

Bx =
By =

3.28 m
3.28 m
1'

X
4.50

INERCIAS
Ix = 34.172
Iy = 34.172

3'

PUNTO Cx (m) Cy (m) Mx (KN.m) My (KN.m)

1'
-1.64
1.64
199.49
664.95
2'
1.64
1.64
199.49
664.95
3'
-1.64
-1.64
199.49
664.95
4'
1.64
-1.64
199.49
664.95
V=

127.609 KN

Vu =

216.936 KN

bo =
b=
d=
a=
l=
a.)

P/A MxCy/Ix MyCx/Iy

s
13.444
9.574
-31.913 -8.894
13.444
9.574
31.913 54.931
13.444
-9.574
-31.913 -28.042
13.444
-9.574
31.913 35.783

13.12 m (perimetro de la seccin ertica).

1.00
0.5 m
40
1.00
2

l bo d
b
Vc = 15331.47 KN

Vc= 0.17 1 +

b.)

Vc= 0.083
Vc =

c.)

+ 2 l bo d

3803.54 KN

Vc= 0.33 l bo d
Vc =

9920.36 KN

Por lo tanto:

Vc = 3803.54 KN

Vc =

2852.65 KN

Vc > Vu OK

Y
1.64

1.64
2'
1.64
X'
1.64
4'
4.50
Y'

3.) DISEO A FLEXIN

2.78

1.06

4.50

2.25

2.25

1.06
43.47
1.06
44.09

23.47
44.09

s8

X = 0.584
2.266

s8 = 23.47

2.234
KN/m
1.06
17.20

1.06
70.36

49.73
70.36

s7

X = 0.560
3.616

s7 = 49.73

0.884
KN/m

V = 223.77 KN
X = 0.5721 m
Vu = 380.41 KN
Mu = 217.65 KN.m
0.5
K = 0.1935 Mpa

r min =
As =

0.0018
40.5 cm

Colocar 22 No.5 C/.205m en ambos sentidos

4.) PRESIN DE CONTACTO

2.78

3.98

5.) DISEO DEL PEDESTAL

A1 =
A2 =
Pz =

Pu
Pu
Pz*1.7
Pu
Pu

=
=
=
=
=

7.728
15.840
272.25
1.432

m
m
KN

128.375
128374.701
462.818
89.669
89668.761
Pz*1.7 < Pu
CUMPLE

MN
KN
KN
MN
KN

CARGAS
P
Mx
My
Vx
Vy

=
=
=
=
=

272.25
199.49
664.95
91.72
27.52

Pu = 1.7 P
462.83
Pu =

KN
KN.m
KN.m
KN
KN
KN

CARGA DE ROTURA EN LA CONDICIN DE CARGA AXIAL

P'o = 0.85 f'c (Ag - Ast) + Ast Fy
=
=
=
=

420
0.785
7853.982
78.54

Mpa
m
cm
cm

P'o =
P'o =

10.5805
10580.5

MN
KN

Fy
Ag
Ag
Ast

1058.05

10% P'o =

KN > Pu mx

REFUERZO PRINCIPAL
339.133 KN.m
200
cm
195
cm
r min = 0.01
Muy = 1130.415 KN.m
Mu = 1180.19 KN.m
e = Mu/Pu
2.55
e=
m
1.00
D=
m
0.9
gD =
m
0.9
g=
K = Pu/(f'c D)
0.022
K=
K e/t= Pu e / (f'c D)
0.056
K e/t=
2.55
e/D=
Mux =
b=
d=

r tm=

0.25

115011.19

1277838.1

m=

r t=
As =

23.529
0.010625
83.45

> r min
cm
Colocar 8 No. 6 + 32 No. 5

Mux =

Muy =