List of Nobel laureates by country

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Laureates of the Nobel Prize listed by country. Listings for Economics refer to the Nobel
Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences. In contrast to the Nobel Prize, this award does not
originate from the legacy of Alfred Nobel, but was founded by the Swedish central bank in 1968.
As of July 2008, 789 individuals and 20 organizations have been awarded these prizes.[1]
The list ranks laureates under the country/countries that are stated by the Nobel Prize committee
on its website. ] Some laureates are listed under more than one country, because the official
[2

website mentions multiple countries in relation to the laureate. ] If a country is merely mentioned
[3

as the place of birth, an asterisk(*) is used in the respective listing to indicate this. ] In this case,
[4

the birth country is mentioned in italics

at the other listings of this laureate. The birth country is the state to which the birth place
belonged at the time of birth. Laureate–country connections that are not mentioned at the official
website are not considered in this list.
Organizations are listed if the Nobel Prize committee relates them to a single country. ]
[5

Contents
• 1 Algeria
• 2 Argentina
• 3 Australia
• 4 Austria
• 5 Azerbaijan
• 6 Bangladesh
• 7 Belgium
• 8 Bosnia and Herzegovina
• 9 Bulgaria
• 10 Canada
• 11 China
• 12 Chile
• 13 Colombia
• 14 Costa Rica
• 15 Croatia
• 16 Czech Republic
• 17 Denmark
• 18 East Timor
• 19 Egypt
• 20 Faroe Islands
• 21 Finland
• 22 France
• 23 Germany
• 24 Ghana
• 25 Greece
• 26 Guatemala
• 27 Hungary
• 28 Iceland
• 29 India
• 30 Iran
• 31 Ireland
• 32 Israel
• 33 Italy
• 34 Japan
• 35 Kenya
• 36 Latvia
• 37 Lithuania
• 38 Republic of Macedonia
• 39 Mexico
• 40 Myanmar
• 41 Netherlands
• 42 New Zealand
• 43 Nigeria
• 44 Norway
• 45 Pakistan
• 46 Palestine
• 47 Poland
• 48 Portugal
• 49 Romania
• 50 Russia
• 51 Slovakia
• 52 Slovenia
• 53 St Lucia
• 54 South Africa
• 55 South Korea
• 56 Spain
• 57 Sweden
• 58 Switzerland
• 59 Republic Of China (Taiwan)
• 60 Tibet
• 61 Trinidad and Tobago
• 62 Turkey
• 63 United Kingdom
 • 64 United States
• 65 Venezuela
• 66 Vietnam
• 67 See also
• 68 References

[edit] Algeria
1. Claude Cohen-Tannoudji*, Physics, 1997
2. Albert Camus*, Literature, 1957

[edit] Argentina
1. César Milstein, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
2. Adolfo Pérez Esquivel, Peace, 1980
3. Luis Federico Leloir, Chemistry, 1970
4. Bernardo Houssay, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
5. Carlos Saavedra Lamas, Peace, 1936

[edit] Australia
1. Barry Marshall, Physiology or Medicine, 2005
2. J. Robin Warren, Physiology or Medicine, 2005
3. Peter C. Doherty, Physiology or Medicine, 1996
4. John Warcup Cornforth, Chemistry, 1975
5. Patrick White, United Kingdom, Literature, 1973
6. John Carew Eccles, Physiology or Medicine, 1963
7. Sir Frank Macfarlane Burnet, Physiology or Medicine, 1960
8. Sir Howard Florey, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
9. William Lawrence Bragg*, Physics, 1915 (youngest recipient of a prize)

[edit] Austria
1. International Atomic Energy Agency, International, Austria, 2005
2. Elfriede Jelinek, Literature, 2004
3. Eric R. Kandel*, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
4. Walter Kohn*, Chemistry, 1998
5. Friedrich Hayek, Economics, 1974
6. Konrad Lorenz, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
7. Karl von Frisch*, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
 8. Max F. Perutz, Chemistry, 1962
9. Wolfgang Pauli, Physics, 1945
10. Richard Kuhn*, Chemistry 1938
11. Otto Loewi*, Physiology or Medicine, 1936
12. Victor Francis Hess, Physics, 1936
13. Erwin Schrödinger, Physics, 1933
14. Karl Landsteiner, Physiology or Medicine, 1930
15. Julius Wagner-Jauregg, Physiology or Medicine, 1927
16. Richard Adolf Zsigmondy*, Chemistry, 1925
17. Robert Bárány, Physiology or Medicine, 1914,
18. Alfred Hermann Fried, (then Austria-Hungary), Peace, 1911
19. Bertha von Suttner, (then Austria-Hungary now Czech Republic), Peace, 1905

[edit] Azerbaijan
1. Lev Landau, Physics, 1962

[edit] Bangladesh
1. Muhammad Yunus, Peace, 2006
2. Grameen Bank, Peace, 2006

1.
2. Ivo Andrić*, (then Austria-Hungary), Literature, 1961

[edit] Bulgaria
1. Elias Canetti, Literature, 1981

[edit] Canada
1. Robert Mundell, Economics, 1999
2. Myron Scholes*, Economics, 1997
3. William Vickrey*, Economic Sciences, 1996
4. Pugwash Conferences on Science and World Affairs, Peace, 1995
5. Bertram N. Brockhouse, Physics, 1994
6. Michael Smith, United Kingdom, Chemistry, 1993
7. Rudolph A. Marcus*, Chemistry, 1992
8. Richard E. Taylor, Physics, 1990
9. Sidney Altman, Chemistry, 1989
10. John C. Polanyi, Chemistry, 1986
11. David H. Hubel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
12. Saul Bellow*, Literature, 1976
13. Gerhard Herzberg, Germany, Chemistry, 1971
14. Charles B. Huggins*, Physiology or Medicine, 1966
15. Lester B. Pearson, Peace, 1957
16. William Giauque*, Chemistry, 1949
17. Frederick G. Banting, Physiology or Medicine, 1923
[edit] China
1. Gao Xingjian*, Literature, 2000
2. Daniel C. Tsui*, Physics, 1998
3. Chen Ning Yang, Physics, 1957
4. Tsung-Dao Lee, Physics, 1957

[edit] Chile
1. Pablo Neruda, Literature, 1971
2. Gabriela Mistral, Literature, 1945

[edit] Colombia
1. Gabriel García Márquez, Literature, 1982

[edit] Costa Rica

1. Oscar Arias Sánchez, Peace, 1987

[edit] Croatia
1. Leopold Ružička*, (then Yugoslavia), Chemistry, 1939

[edit] Czech Republic

1. Jaroslav Seifert, Literature, 1984
2. Jaroslav Heyrovský, Chemistry, 1959
3. Carl Ferdinand Cori*, (then Austria-Hungary), Physiology or Medicine, 1947
4. Gerty Cori*, (then Austria-Hungary), Physiology or Medicine, 1947
5. Bertha von Suttner*, (then Austrian-Hungary), Peace, 1905

[edit] Denmark
1. Jens Christian Skou, Chemistry, 1997
2. Niels Kaj Jerne, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
3. Aage Niels Bohr, Physics, 1975
4. Ben Roy Mottelson, Physics, 1975
5. Johannes Vilhelm Jensen, Literature, 1944
6. Henrik Dam, Physiology or Medicine, 1943
7. Johannes Andreas Grib Fibiger, Physiology or Medicine, 1926
8. Niels Bohr, Physics, 1922
9. August Krogh, Physiology or Medicine, 1920
10. Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Literature, 1917
11. Henrik Pontoppidan, Literature, 1917
12. Fredrik Bajer, Peace, 1908
13. Niels Ryberg Finsen, Faroe Islands, Physiology or Medicine, 1903

[edit] East Timor

1. Carlos Filipe Ximenes Belo, Peace, 1996
2. José Ramos-Horta, Peace, 1996

[edit] Egypt
 1. Mohamed ElBaradei, Peace, 2005
2. Ahmed Zewail, Chemistry, 1999
3. Naguib Mahfouz, Literature, 1988
4. Anwar El Sadat, Peace, 1978

[edit] Faroe Islands

1. Niels Ryberg Finsen*, Physiology or Medicine, 1903

[edit] Finland
1. Martti Ahtisaari, Peace, 2008
2. Ragnar Granit*, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
3. Artturi Ilmari Virtanen, Chemistry, 1945
4. Frans Eemil Sillanpää, Literature, 1939

[edit] France
1. J. M. G. Le Clézio, Literature, 2008
2. Luc Montagnier, Physiology or Medicine, 2008
3. Françoise Barré-Sinoussi, Physiology or Medicine, 2008
4. Albert Fert, Physics, 2007
5. Yves Chauvin, Chemistry, 2005
6. Gao Xingjian, China, Literature, 2000
7. Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, Algeria, Physics, 1997
8. Georges Charpak, Physics, 1992
9. Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, Physics, 1991
10. Maurice Allais, Economics, 1988
11. Jean-Marie Lehn, Chemistry, 1987
12. Claude Simon, Madagascar, Literature, 1985
13. Gerard Debreu, Economics, 1983
14. Jean Dausset, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
15. Roger Guillemin*, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
16. Seán MacBride*, Peace, 1974
17. Louis Néel, Physics, 1970
18. René Cassin, Peace, 1968
19. Alfred Kastler, Physics, 1966
20. François Jacob, Physiology or Medicine, 1965
21. Jacques Monod, Physiology or Medicine, 1965
22. André Lwoff, Physiology or Medicine, 1965
23. Jean-Paul Sartre, Literature, 1964 (declined the prize)
24. Saint-John Perse, Literature, 1960
25. Albert Camus, Algeria, Literature, 1957
26. Andre Frederic Cournand, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
27. François Mauriac, Literature, 1952
28. Léon Jouhaux, Peace, 1951
29. André Gide, Literature, 1947
30. Roger Martin du Gard, Literature, 1937
31. Frédéric Joliot, Chemistry, 1935
 32. Irène Joliot-Curie, Chemistry, 1935
33. Ivan Bunin, Russia, Literature, 1933
34. Charles Nicolle, Physiology or Medicine, 1928
35. Henri Bergson, Literature, 1927
36. Ferdinand Buisson, Peace, 1927
37. Aristide Briand, Peace, 1926
38. Jean-Baptiste Perrin, Physics, 1926
39. Anatole France, Literature, 1921
40. Léon Bourgeois, Peace, 1920
41. Romain Rolland, Literature, 1915
42. Charles Richet, Physiology or Medicine, 1913
43. Alexis Carrel, Medicine, 1912
44. Paul Sabatier, Chemistry, 1912
45. Victor Grignard, Chemistry, 1912
46. Marie Curie, Russian Poland, Chemistry, 1911
47. Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant, Peace, 1909
48. Gabriel Lippmann*, Luxembourg, Physics, 1908
49. Alphonse Laveran, Physiology or Medicine, 1907
50. Louis Renault, Peace, 1907
51. Henri Moissan, Chemistry, 1906
52. Frédéric Mistral, Literature, 1904
53. Antoine Henri Becquerel, Physics, 1903
54. Pierre Curie, Physics, 1903
55. Marie Curie, Russian Poland, Physics, 1903
56. Frédéric Passy, Peace, 1901
57. Sully Prudhomme, Literature, 1901

[edit] Germany
1. Harald zur Hausen, Physiology or Medicine, 2008
2. Gerhard Ertl, Chemistry, 2007
3. Peter Grünberg, (then Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, now Czech Republic),
Physics, 2007
4. Theodor W. Hänsch, Physics, 2005
5. Robert Aumann*, Economics, 2005
6. Wolfgang Ketterle, Physics, 2001
7. Herbert Kroemer, Physics, 2000
8. Günter Blobel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1999
9. Günter Grass, (then Free City of Danzig, now Poland), Literature, 1999
10. Horst L. Störmer, Physics, 1998
11. Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, Physiology or Medicine, 1995
12. Reinhard Selten, Economics, 1994
13. Bert Sakmann, Physiology or Medicine, 1991
14. Erwin Neher, Physiology or Medicine, 1991
15. Hans G. Dehmelt*, Physics, 1989
16. Wolfgang Paul, Physics, 1989
17. Johann Deisenhofer, Chemistry, 1988
18. Robert Huber, Chemistry, 1988
19. Jack Steinberger*, Physics, 1988
20. Hartmut Michel, Chemistry, 1988
21. J. Georg Bednorz, Physics, 1987
22. Ernst Ruska, Physics, 1986
23. Gerd Binnig, Physics, 1986
24. Klaus von Klitzing, Physics, 1985
25. Georges J.F. Kohler*, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
26. Georg Wittig, Chemistry, 1979
27. Arno Penzias*, Physics, 1978
28. Henry Kissinger*, Peace, 1973
29. Ernst Otto Fischer, Chemistry, 1973
30. Karl Ritter von Frisch, (then Austria-Hungary, now Austria), Physiology or
Medicine, 1973
31. Heinrich Böll, Literature, 1972
32. Gerhard Herzberg*, Chemistry, 1971
33. Willy Brandt, Peace, 1971
34. Bernard Katz*, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
35. Max Delbrück*, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
36. Manfred Eigen, Chemistry, 1967
37. Hans Albrecht Bethe*, (now France), Physics, 1967
38. Nelly Sachs*, Literature, 1966
39. Feodor Felix Konrad Lynen, Physiology or Medicine, 1964
40. Konrad Bloch*, Physiology or Medicine, 1964
41. Karl Ziegler, Chemistry, 1963
42. Maria Goeppert-Mayer*, Physics, 1963
43. J. Hans D. Jensen, Physics, 1963
44. Rudolf Mössbauer, Physics, 1961
45. Werner Forssmann, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
46. Max Born*, Physics 1954
47. Walther Bothe, Physics, 1954
48. Hermann Staudinger, Chemistry, 1953
49. Fritz Albert Lipmann*, (then Germany, now Russia), Physiology or
Medicine, 1953
50. Hans Adolf Krebs*, Physiology or Medicine, 1953
51. Albert Schweitzer*, Peace, 1952
52. Otto Diels, Chemistry, 1950
53. Kurt Alder, Chemistry, 1950
54. Herman Hesse*, Literature, 1946
55. Ernst Boris Chain*, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
56. Otto Hahn, Chemistry 1944
57. Otto Stern*, Physics, 1943
58. Adolf Butenandt, Chemistry, 1939
59. Gerhard Domagk, Physiology or Medicine, 1939
60. Richard Kuhn, Austria Chemistry 1938
61. Carl von Ossietzky, Peace, 1935
62. Hans Spemann, Physiology or Medicine, 1935
63. Werner Karl Heisenberg, Physics, 1932
64. Otto Heinrich Warburg, Physiology or Medicine, 1931
65. Carl Bosch, Chemistry 1931
66. Friedrich Bergius, Chemistry, 1931
67. Hans Fischer, Chemistry, 1930
68. Thomas Mann, Literature, 1929
69. Hans von Euler-Chelpin*, Chemistry, 1929
70. Adolf Otto Reinhold Windaus, Chemistry, 1928
71. Ludwig Quidde, (then Bremen), Peace, 1927
72. Heinrich Otto Wieland, Chemistry, 1927
73. Gustav Stresemann, Peace, 1926
74. Richard Adolf Zsigmondy, (then Austrian Empire, now Austria), Chemistry,
1925
75. James Franck, Physics, 1925
76. Gustav Ludwig Hertz, Physics, 1925
77. Otto Fritz Meyerhof, Physiology or Medicine, 1922
78. Albert Einstein, Physics, 1921
79. Walther Nernst, Chemistry, 1920
80. Johannes Stark, Physics, 1919
81. Fritz Haber, Chemistry 1918
82. Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck, (then Denmark), Physics, 1918
83. Richard Willstätter, Chemistry, 1915
84. Max von Laue, Physics, 1914
85. Gerhart Hauptmann, (then Prussia, now Poland), Literature, 1912
86. Wilhelm Wien, (then Prussia), Physics, 1911
87. Otto Wallach, Chemistry, 1910
88. Albrecht Kossel, Physiology or Medicine, 1910
89. Paul Johann Ludwig Heyse, (then Prussia), Literature, 1910
90. Karl Ferdinand Braun, Physics, 1909
91. Wilhelm Ostwald, today Latvia, Chemistry, 1909
92. Rudolf Christoph Eucken, (then Hanover), Literature, 1908
93. Paul Ehrlich, Physiology or Medicine, 1908
94. Eduard Buchner, Chemistry, 1907
 95. Albert Abraham Michelson*, (then Prussia, now Poland) Physics 1907
96. Robert Koch, Physiology or Medicine, 1905
97. Philipp Lenard, (then Austria-Hungary, now Slovakia), Physics, 1905
98. Adolf von Baeyer, Chemistry, 1905
99. Hermann Emil Fischer, Chemistry, 1902
100.Theodor Mommsen, (then Denmark), Literature, 1902
101.Emil Adolf von Behring, Physiology or Medicine, 1901
102.Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen, (then Prussia), Physics, 1901

[edit] Ghana
1. Kofi Annan, Peace, 2001

[edit] Greece
1. Odysseas Elytis, Literature, 1979
2. Giorgos Seferis, Literature, 1963

[edit] Guatemala
1. Rigoberta Menchú, Peace, 1992
2. Miguel Ángel Asturias, Literature, 1967

[edit] Hungary
1. Avram Hershko*, Chemistry, 2004
2. Imre Kertész, Literature, 2002
3. George Andrew Olah*, Chemistry, 1994
4. John Harsanyi*, Economics, 1994
5. Dennis Gabor*, Physics, 1971
6. Eugene Wigner*, Physics, 1963
7. Georg von Békésy*, Physiology or Medicine, 1961
8. George de Hevesy, Chemistry, 1943
9. Albert Szent-Györgyi, Physiology or Medicine, 1937

[edit] Iceland
1. Halldór Laxness, Literature, 1955

[edit] India
Main article: Nobel laureates of India
1. Amartya Sen, Economics, 1998
2. Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar*, Physics, 1983
3. Mother Teresa, Republic of Macedonia, Peace, 1979
4. Har Gobind Khorana*, Medicine, 1968
 5. C. V. Raman, Physics, 1930
6. Rabindranath Tagore, Literature, 1913
7. Rudyard Kipling*, Literature, 1907
8. Ronald Ross*, Physiology or Medicine, 1902

[edit] Iran
1. Doris Lessing*, Literature, 2007
2. Shirin Ebadi, Peace, 2003

[edit] Ireland
1. Seamus Heaney, Literature, 1995
2. Mairead Corrigan, Peace, 1976
3. Betty Williams, Peace, 1976
4. Seán MacBride, France, Peace, 1974
5. Samuel Beckett, Literature, 1969
6. Ernest Walton, Physics, 1951
7. George Bernard Shaw*, Literature, 1925
8. William Butler Yeats, Literature, 1923

[edit] Israel
1. Robert Aumann, Germany, Economics, 2005
2. Aaron Ciechanover, Chemistry, 2004
3. Avram Hershko, Hungary, Chemistry, 2004
4. Daniel Kahneman, Economics, 2002
5. Yitzhak Rabin, Peace, 1994
6. Shimon Peres, (then Poland, now Belarus), Peace, 1994
7. Menachem Begin, (then Russia, now Belarus), Peace, 1978
8. Shmuel Yosef Agnon, (then Austria-Hungary, now Ukraine), Literature,
1966

[edit] Italy
1. Mario Capecchi*, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
2. Riccardo Giacconi*, Physics, 2002
3. Dario Fo, Literature, 1997
4. Rita Levi-Montalcini, Physiology or Medicine, 1986
5. Franco Modigliani, Economics, 1985
6. Carlo Rubbia, Physics, 1984
7. Renato Dulbecco*, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
8. Eugenio Montale, Literature, 1975
9. Salvador Luria*, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
 10. Giulio Natta, Chemistry, 1963
11. Salvatore Quasimodo, Literature, 1959
12. Emilio G. Segrè, Physics, 1959
13. Daniel Bovet, Switzerland, Physiology or Medicine, 1957
14. Enrico Fermi, Physics, 1938
15. Luigi Pirandello, Literature, 1934
16. Grazia Deledda, Literature, 1926
17. Guglielmo Marconi, Physics, 1909
18. Ernesto Teodoro Moneta, Peace, 1907
19. Giosuè Carducci, Literature, 1906
20. Camillo Golgi, Physiology or Medicine, 1906

[edit] Japan
1. Osamu Shimomura*, Chemistry, 2008
2. Makoto Kobayashi, Physics, 2008
3. Toshihide Maskawa, Physics, 2008
4. Yoichiro Nambu*, Physics, 2008
5. Masatoshi Koshiba, Physics, 2002
6. Koichi Tanaka, Chemistry, 2002
7. Ryoji Noyori, Chemistry, 2001
8. Hideki Shirakawa, Chemistry, 2000
9. Kenzaburō Ōe, Literature, 1994
10. Susumu Tonegawa, Physiology or Medicine, 1987
11. Kenichi Fukui, Chemistry, 1981
12. Eisaku Satō, Peace, 1974
13. Leo Esaki, Physics, 1973
14. Yasunari Kawabata, Literature, 1968
15. Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Physics, 1965
16. Hideki Yukawa, Physics, 1949

[edit] Kenya
1. Wangari Maathai, Peace, 2004

[edit] Latvia
1. Wilhelm Ostwald, Chemistry, 1909

[edit] Lithuania
1. Aaron Klug*, Chemistry, 1982

[edit] Republic of Macedonia

 1. Mother Teresa*, (then Ottoman Empire), Peace, 1979

[edit] Mexico
1. Mario J. Molina*, Chemistry, 1995
2. Octavio Paz, Literature, 1990
3. Alfonso García Robles, Peace, 1982

[edit] Myanmar
1. Aung San Suu Kyi, (then Burma), Peace, 1991

[edit] Netherlands
1. Martinus J. G. Veltman, Physics, 1999
2. Gerardus 't Hooft, Physics, 1999
3. Paul J. Crutzen, Chemistry, 1995
4. Simon van der Meer, Physics, 1984
5. Nicolaas Bloembergen*, Physics, 1981
6. Tjalling Koopmans, Economics, 1975
7. Nikolaas Tinbergen*, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
8. Jan Tinbergen, Economics, 1969
9. Frits Zernike, Physics, 1953
10. Peter Debye, Chemistry, 1936
11. Christiaan Eijkman, Physiology or Medicine, 1929
12. Willem Einthoven, Physiology or Medicine, 1924
13. Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, Physics, 1913
14. Tobias Asser, Peace, 1911
15. Johannes Diderik van der Waals, Physics, 1910
16. Pieter Zeeman, Physics, 1902
17. Hendrik Lorentz, Physics, 1902
18. Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff, Chemistry, 1901

[edit] New Zealand

1. Alan MacDiarmid*, Chemistry, 2000
2. Maurice Wilkins*, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
3. Ernest Rutherford*, Chemistry, 1908

[edit] Nigeria
1. Wole Soyinka, Literature, 1986

[edit] Norway
1. Finn E. Kydland, Economics, 2004
 2. Trygve Haavelmo, Economics, 1989
3. Ivar Giaever, Physics, 1973
4. Ragnar Anton Kittil Frisch, Economics, 1969
5. Odd Hassel, Chemistry, 1969
6. Lars Onsager, Chemistry, 1968
7. Sigrid Undset, Literature, 1928
8. Fridtjof Nansen, Peace, 1922
9. Christian Lous Lange, Peace, 1921
10. Knut Hamsun, Literature, 1920
11. Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson, Literature, 1903

[edit] Pakistan
1. Abdus Salam, Physics, 1979

[edit] Palestine
1. Yasser Arafat, Peace, 1994

[edit] Poland
1. Wisława Szymborska, Literature, 1996
2. Joseph Rotblat*, Peace, 1995
3. Georges Charpak*, Physics, 1992
4. Lech Wałęsa, Peace, 1983
5. Roald Hoffmann*, Chemistry, 1981
6. Czesław Miłosz, Literature, 1980
7. Isaac Bashevis Singer*, Literature, 1978
8. Tadeus Reichstein*, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
9. Władysław Reymont, Literature, 1924
10. Marie Skłodowska-Curie*, Chemistry, 1911
11. Henryk Sienkiewicz, Literature, 1905
12. Marie Skłodowska-Curie*, Physics, 1903

[edit] Portugal
1. José Saramago, Literature, 1998
2. António Egas Moniz, Medicine, 1949

[edit] Romania
1. Elie Wiesel*, Peace, 1986
2. George E. Palade*, Physiology or Medicine, 1974

[edit] Russia
 1. Leonid Hurwicz*, Economics, 2007
2. Alexei A. Abrikosov, Physics, 2003
3. Vitaly Ginzburg, Physics, 2003
4. Zhores I. Alferov, Physics, 2000
5. Mikhail Gorbachev, Peace, 1990
6. Iosif Aleksandrovich Brodsky*, Literature, 1987
7. Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa, Physics, 1978
8. Ilya Prigogine*, Chemistry, 1977
9. Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov, Peace, 1975
10. Leonid Kantorovich, Economics, 1975
11. Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, Literature, 1970
12. Michail Sholokhov, Literature, 1965
13. Nicolay G. Basov, Physics, 1964
14. Aleksandr M. Prokhorov, Australia, Physics, 1964
15. Lev Landau, Physics, 1962
16. Boris Pasternak, Literature, 1958 (forced to decline)
17. Pavel Alekseyevich Cherenkov, Physics, 1958
18. Igor Yevgenyevich Tamm, Physics, 1958
19. Ilya Mikhailovich Frank, Physics, 1958
20. Nikolay Semyonov, Chemistry, 1956
21. Ivan Bunin*, Literature, 1933
22. Ilya Mechnikov, Physiology or Medicine, 1908
23. Ivan Pavlov, Physiology or Medicine, 1904

[edit] Slovakia
1. Philipp Lenard*, (then Austria-Hungary), Physics, 1905

[edit] Slovenia
1. Friderik Pregl*, (then Yugoslavia), Chemistry, 1923

[edit] St Lucia
1. Derek Walcott, Literature, 1992
2. Sir Arthur Lewis*, Economics, 1979

[edit] South Africa

1. J. M. Coetzee, Literature, 2003
2. Sydney Brenner*, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
3. F.W. de Klerk, Peace, 1993
4. Nelson Mandela, Peace, 1993
5. Nadine Gordimer, Literature, 1991
 6. Desmond Tutu, Peace, 1984
7. Allan M. Cormack*, Physiology or Medicine, 1979
8. Albert Lutuli, Peace, 1960
9. Max Theiler, Physiology or Medicine, 1951

[edit] South Korea

1. Kim Dae-jung, Peace, 2000

[edit] Spain
1. Camilo José Cela, Literature, 1989
2. Vicente Aleixandre, Literature, 1977
3. Severo Ochoa*, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
4. Juan Ramón Jiménez, Literature, 1956
5. Jacinto Benavente, Literature, 1922
6. Santiago Ramón y Cajal, Physiology or Medicine, 1906
7. José Echegaray, Literature, 1904

[edit] Sweden
1. Arvid Carlsson, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
2. Alva Myrdal, Peace, 1982
3. Sune Bergström, Physiology or Medicine, 1982
4. Bengt I. Samuelsson, Physiology or Medicine, 1982
5. Kai Siegbahn, Physics, 1981
6. Torsten Wiesel*, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
7. Eyvind Johnson, Literature, 1974
8. Harry Martinson, Literature, 1974
9. Bertil Ohlin, Economics, 1977
10. Gunnar Myrdal, Economics, 1974
11. Ulf von Euler, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
12. Hannes Alfvén, Physics, 1970
13. Ragnar Granit, Finland, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
14. Nelly Sachs, Germany, Literature, 1966
15. Dag Hammarskjöld, Peace, 1961 (posthumously)
16. Pär Lagerkvist, Literature, 1951
17. Arne Tiselius, Chemistry, 1948
18. Erik Axel Karlfeldt, Literature, 1931
19. Nathan Söderblom, Peace, 1930
20. Hans von Euler-Chelpin, Germany, Chemistry, 1929
21. Theodor Svedberg, Chemistry, 1926
22. Karl Manne Siegbahn, Physics, 1924
 23. Hjalmar Branting, Peace, 1921
24. Carl Gustaf Verner von Heidenstam, Literature, 1916
25. Gustaf Dalén, Physics, 1912
26. Selma Lagerlöf, Literature, 1909
27. Klas Pontus Arnoldson, Peace, 1908
28. Svante Arrhenius, Chemistry, 1903

[edit] Switzerland
1. Kurt Wüthrich, Chemistry, 2002
2. Rolf M. Zinkernagel, Physiology or Medicine, 1996
3. Edmond H. Fischer, China, Physiology or Medicine, 1992
4. Richard R. Ernst, Chemistry, 1991
5. Karl Alexander Müller, Physics, 1987
6. Heinrich Rohrer, Physics, 1986
7. Georges J. F. Köhler, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
8. Werner Arber, Physiology or Medicine, 1978
9. Vladimir Prelog, Bosnia and Herzogovina, Chemistry, 1975
10. Daniel Bovet, Physiology or Medicine, 1957
11. Felix Bloch, Physics, 1952
12. Tadeus Reichstein, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
13. Walter Rudolf Hess, Physiology or Medicine, 1949
14. Paul Hermann Müller, Physiology or Medicine, 1948
15. Hermann Hesse, Germany, Literature, 1946
16. Leopold Ružička, Croatia, Chemistry, 1939
17. Paul Karrer, Chemistry, 1937
18. Albert Einstein, Germany, Physics, 1921
19. Charles Édouard Guillaume, Physics, 1920
20. Carl Spitteler, Literature, 1919
21. Alfred Werner, Chemistry, 1913
22. Theodor Kocher, Physiology or Medicine, 1909
23. Élie Ducommun (for the International Office for Peace), Peace, 1902
24. Charles Albert Gobat (for the International Office for Peace), Peace, 1902
25. Henry Dunant, Peace, 1901

[edit] Republic Of China (Taiwan)

1. Yuan T. Lee*, Chemistry, 1986

[edit] Tibet
1. 14th Dalai Lama, Peace, 1989
[edit] Trinidad and Tobago
1. V. S. Naipaul*, Literature, 2001

[edit] Turkey
1. Orhan Pamuk, Literature, 2006

[edit] United Kingdom

1. Doris Lessing, Iran, Literature, 2007
2. Sir Martin J. Evans, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
3. Oliver Smithies*, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
4. Harold Pinter, Literature, 2005
5. Clive W. J. Granger*, Economics, 2003
6. Anthony J. Leggett*, Physics, 2003
7. Peter Mansfield, Physiology or Medicine, 2003
8. Sydney Brenner, South Africa, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
9. John E. Sulston, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
10. Tim Hunt, Physiology or Medicine, 2001
11. Paul Nurse, Physiology or Medicine, 2001
12. V.S. Naipaul, Literature 2001
13. John Pople, Chemistry, 1998
14. David Trimble, Peace, 1998
15. John E. Walker, Chemistry, 1997
16. Harold Kroto, Chemistry, 1996
17. James A. Mirrlees, Economics, 1996
18. Joseph Rotblat, Poland, Peace, 1995
19. Richard J. Roberts, Physiology or Medicine, 1993
20. Michael Smith*, Chemistry, 1993
21. Ronald Coase, Economics, 1991
22. James W. Black, Physiology or Medicine, 1988
23. Niels Kaj Jerne*, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
24. César Milstein, Argentina, Physiology or Medicine, 1984
25. Richard Stone, Economics, 1984
26. William Golding, Literature, 1983
27. Aaron Klug, Lithuania, Chemistry, 1982
28. John Robert Vane, Physiology or Medicine, 1982
29. Elias Canetti, Bulgaria, Literature, 1981
30. Frederick Sanger, Chemistry, 1980
31. Arthur Lewis, St Lucia, Economics, 1979
32. Godfrey Hounsfield, Physiology or Medicine, 1979
33. Peter D. Mitchell, Chemistry, 1978
34. James Meade, Economics, 1977
35. Nevill Francis Mott, Physics, 1977
36. Amnesty International, Peace, 1977
37. Betty Williams, Peace, 1976
38. Mairead Corrigan, Peace, 1976
39. John Cornforth, Australia, Chemistry, 1975
40. Christian de Duve*, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
41. Friedrich Hayek, Austria, Economics 1974
42. Antony Hewish, Physics, 1974
43. Nikolaas Tinbergen, the Netherlands, Physiology or Medicine, 1973
44. Patrick White*, Literature, 1973
45. Geoffrey Wilkinson, Chemistry, 1973
46. Brian David Josephson, Physics, 1973
47. Rodney Robert Porter, Physiology or Medicine, 1972
48. John Hicks, Economics, 1972
49. Dennis Gabor, Hungary, Physics, 1971
50. Bernard Katz, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
51. Derek Harold Richard Barton, Chemistry, 1969
52. Ronald George Wreyford Norrish, Chemistry, 1967
53. George Porter, Chemistry, 1967
54. Dorothy Crowfoot Hodgkin, Chemistry, 1964
55. Andrew Huxley, Physiology or Medicine, 1963
56. Alan Lloyd Hodgkin, Physiology or Medicine, 1963
57. John Kendrew, Chemistry, 1962
58. Max Perutz, Austria, Chemistry, 1962
59. Francis Crick, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
60. Maurice Wilkins, New Zealand, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
61. Peter Medawar, Brazil, Physiology or Medicine, 1960
62. Philip Noel-Baker, Peace, 1959
63. Frederick Sanger, Chemistry, 1958
64. Alexander R. Todd, Baron Todd, Chemistry, 1957
65. Cyril Norman Hinshelwood, Chemistry, 1956
66. Max Born, Germany, Physics, 1954
67. Winston Churchill, Literature, 1953
68. Hans Adolf Krebs, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1953
69. Archer John Porter Martin, Chemistry, 1952
70. Richard Laurence Millington Synge, Chemistry, 1952
71. John Cockcroft, Physics, 1951
72. Bertrand Russell, Literature, 1950
73. Cecil Frank Powell, Physics, 1950
74. John Boyd Orr, Peace, 1949
75. Patrick Blackett, Baron Blackett, Physics, 1948
76. T. S. Eliot, United States of America, Literature, 1948
77. Edward Victor Appleton, Physics, 1947
78. Robert Robinson, Chemistry, 1947
79. Friends Service Council, Peace, 1947
80. Martin Ryle, Physics, 1946
81. Ernst Boris Chain, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
82. Alexander Fleming, Physiology or Medicine, 1945
83. George Paget Thomson, Physics, 1937
84. Robert Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood, Peace, 1937
85. Norman Haworth, Chemistry, 1937
86. Henry Hallett Dale, Physiology or Medicine, 1936
87. James Chadwick, Physics, 1935
88. Arthur Henderson, Peace, 1934
89. Norman Angell, Peace, 1933
90. Paul Dirac, Physics, 1933
91. Charles Scott Sherrington, Physiology or Medicine, 1932
92. John Galsworthy, Literature, 1932
93. Edgar Adrian, 1st Baron Adrian, Physiology or Medicine, 1932
94. Arthur Harden, Chemistry, 1929
95. Frederick Hopkins, Physiology or Medicine, 1929
96. Owen Willans Richardson, Physics, 1928
97. Charles Thomson Rees Wilson, Physics, 1927
98. Austen Chamberlain, Peace, 1925
99. George Bernard Shaw, Ireland, Literature, 1925
100.John James Richard Macleod*, Physiology or Medicine, 1923
101.Francis William Aston, Chemistry, 1922
102.Archibald Hill, Physiology or Medicine, 1922
103.Frederick Soddy, Chemistry, 1921
104.Charles Glover Barkla, Physics, 1917
105.William Henry Bragg, Physics, 1915
106.William Lawrence Bragg, Australia, Physics, 1915
107.Ernest Rutherford, New Zealand, Chemistry, 1908
108.Rudyard Kipling, India, Literature, 1907
109.J. J. Thomson, Physics, 1906
110.John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh, Physics, 1904
111.William Ramsay, Chemistry, 1904
112.William Randal Cremer, Peace, 1903
113.Ronald Ross, Physiology or Medicine, 1902
[edit] United States
1. Paul Krugman, Economics, 2008
2. Roger Yonchien Tsien, Chemistry, 2008
3. Martin Chalfie, Chemistry, 2008
4. Osamu Shimomura, Japan, Chemistry, 2008
5. Yoichiro Nambu, Japan, Physics, 2008
6. Leonid Hurwicz, Russia, Economics, 2007
7. Eric S. Maskin, Economics, 2007
8. Roger B. Myerson, Economics, 2007
9. Al Gore, Peace, 2007
10. Mario R. Capecchi, Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
11. Oliver Smithies, United Kingdom, Physiology or Medicine, 2007
12. Roger D. Kornberg, Chemistry, 2006
13. John C. Mather, Physics, 2006
14. Edmund S. Phelps, Economics, 2006
15. George F. Smoot, Physics, 2006
16. Andrew Z. Fire, Physiology or Medicine, 2006
17. Craig C. Mello, Physiology or Medicine, 2006
18. Robert Aumann, Germany, Economics, 2005
19. Robert H. Grubbs, Chemistry, 2005
20. Richard R. Schrock, Chemistry, 2005
21. Thomas Schelling, Economics, 2005
22. John L. Hall, Physics, 2005
23. Roy J. Glauber, Physics, 2005
24. Irwin Rose, Chemistry, 2004
25. Edward C. Prescott, Economics, 2004
26. David J. Gross, Physics, 2004
27. H. David Politzer, Physics, 2004
28. Frank Wilczek, Physics, 2004
29. Richard Axel, Physiology or Medicine, 2004
30. Linda B. Buck, Physiology or Medicine, 2004
31. Peter Agre, Chemistry, 2003
32. Roderick MacKinnon, Chemistry, 2003
33. Robert F. Engle, Economics, 2003
34. Anthony J. Leggett, United Kingdom, Physics, 2003
35. Paul C. Lauterbur, Physiology or Medicine, 2003
36. Alexei A. Abrikosov, Russia, Physics, 2003
37. Daniel Kahneman, Israel, Economics, 2002
38. Vernon L. Smith, Economics, 2002
39. Jimmy Carter, Peace, 2002
40. Raymond Davis Jr., Physics, 2002
41. Riccardo Giacconi, Italy, Physics, 2002
42. Sydney Brenner, South Africa, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
43. H. Robert Horvitz, Physiology or Medicine, 2002
44. William S. Knowles, Chemistry, 2001
45. K. Barry Sharpless, Chemistry, 2001
46. Joseph E. Stiglitz, Economics, 2001
47. George A. Akerlof, Economics, 2001
48. A. Michael Spence, Economics, 2001
49. Eric A. Cornell, Physics, 2001
50. Carl E. Wieman, Physics, 2001
51. Leland H. Hartwell, Physiology or Medicine, 2001
52. Alan Heeger, Chemistry, 2000
53. Alan MacDiarmid, New Zealand, Chemistry, 2000
54. James J. Heckman, Economics, 2000
55. Daniel L. McFadden, Economics, 2000
56. Jack Kilby, Physics, 2000
57. Paul Greengard, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
58. Eric R. Kandel, Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 2000
59. Ahmed H. Zewail, Egypt, Chemistry, 1999
60. Günter Blobel, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1999
61. Walter Kohn, Austria, Chemistry, 1998
62. Robert B. Laughlin, Physics, 1998
63. Daniel C. Tsui, China, Physics, 1998
64. Robert F. Furchgott, Physiology or Medicine, 1998
65. Louis J. Ignarro, Physiology or Medicine, 1998
66. Ferid Murad, Physiology or Medicine, 1998
67. Paul D. Boyer, Chemistry, 1997
68. Robert C. Merton, Economics, 1997
69. Myron Scholes, Canada, Economics, 1997
70. Jody Williams, Peace, 1997
71. Steven Chu, Physics, 1997
72. William D. Phillips, Physics, 1997
73. Stanley B. Prusiner, Physiology or Medicine, 1997
74. Richard E. Smalley, Chemistry, 1996
75. Robert F. Curl Jr., Chemistry, 1996
76. William Vickrey, Canada, Economics, 1996
77. David M. Lee, Physics, 1996
78. Douglas D. Osheroff, Physics, 1996
79. Robert C. Richardson, Physics, 1996
80. Mario J. Molina, Mexico, Chemistry, 1995
81. F. Sherwood Rowland, Chemistry, 1995
82. Robert Lucas, Jr., Economics, 1995
83. Martin L. Perl, Physics, 1995
84. Frederick Reines, Physics, 1995
85. Edward B. Lewis, Physiology or Medicine, 1995
86. Eric F. Wieschaus, Physiology or Medicine, 1995
87. George Andrew Olah, Hungary, Chemistry, 1994
88. John Charles Harsanyi, Hungary, Economics, 1994
89. John Forbes Nash, Economics, 1994
90. Clifford G. Shull, Physics, 1994
91. Alfred G. Gilman, Physiology or Medicine, 1994
92. Martin Rodbell, Physiology or Medicine, 1994
93. Kary B. Mullis, Chemistry, 1993
94. Robert W. Fogel, Economics, 1993
95. Douglass C. North, Economics, 1993
96. Toni Morrison, Literature, 1993
97. Russell A. Hulse, Physics, 1993
98. Joseph H. Taylor Jr., Physics, 1993
99. Phillip A. Sharp, Physiology or Medicine, 1993
100.Rudolph A. Marcus, Chemistry, 1992
101.Gary S. Becker, Economics, 1992
102.Edmond H. Fischer, China, Physiology or Medicine, 1992
103.Edwin G. Krebs, Physiology or Medicine, 1992
104.Elias James Corey, Chemistry, 1990
105.Merton H. Miller, Economics, 1990
106.William F. Sharpe, Economics, 1990
107.Harry M. Markowitz, Economics, 1990
108.Jerome I. Friedman, Physics, 1990
109.Henry W. Kendall, Physics, 1990
110.Joseph E. Murray, Physiology or Medicine, 1990
111.E. Donnall Thomas, Physiology or Medicine, 1990
112.Sidney Altman, Canada, Chemistry, 1989
113.Thomas R. Cech, Chemistry, 1989
114.Hans G. Dehmelt, Germany, Physics, 1989
115.Norman F. Ramsey, Physics, 1989
116.J. Michael Bishop, Physiology or Medicine, 1989
117.Harold E. Varmus, Physiology or Medicine, 1989
118.Leon M. Lederman, Physics, 1988
119.Melvin Schwartz, Physics, 1988
120.Jack Steinberger, Germany, Physics, 1988
121.Gertrude B. Elion, Physiology or Medicine, 1988
122.George H. Hitchings, Physiology or Medicine, 1988
123.Charles J. Pedersen, Korea, Chemistry, 1987
124.Donald J. Cram, Chemistry, 1987
125.Robert M. Solow, Economics, 1987
126.Joseph Brodsky, Russia, Literature, 1987
127.Dudley R. Herschbach, Chemistry, 1986
128.Yuan T. Lee, Taiwan, Chemistry, 1986
129.James M. Buchanan, Economics, 1986
130.Elie Wiesel, Romania, Peace, 1986
131.Stanley Cohen, Physiology or Medicine, 1986
132.Rita Levi-Montalcini, Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 1986
133.Jerome Karle, Chemistry, 1985
134.Herbert A. Hauptman, Chemistry, 1985
135.Franco Modigliani, Italy, Economics, 1985
136.Michael S. Brown, Physiology or Medicine, 1985
137.Joseph L. Goldstein, Physiology or Medicine, 1985
138.Bruce Merrifield, Chemistry, 1984
139.Henry Taube, Canada, Chemistry, 1983
140.Gerard Debreu, France, Economics, 1983
141.Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, (then British India, now Pakistan),
Physics, 1983
142.William A. Fowler, Physics, 1983
143.Barbara McClintock, Physiology or Medicine, 1983
144.George J. Stigler, Economics, 1982
145.Kenneth G. Wilson, Physics, 1982
146.Roald Hoffmann, Poland, Chemistry, 1981
147.James Tobin, Economics, 1981
148.Nicolaas Bloembergen, the Netherlands, Physics, 1981
149.Arthur L. Schawlow, Physics, 1981
150.David H. Hubel, Canada, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
151.Roger W. Sperry, Physiology or Medicine, 1981
152.Walter Gilbert, Chemistry, 1980
153.Paul Berg, Chemistry, 1980
154.Lawrence R. Klein, Economics, 1980
155.Czesław Miłosz, (then Russian Empire, now Lithuania), Literature,
1980
156.James Cronin, Physics, 1980
157.Val Fitch, Physics, 1980
158.Baruj Benacerraf, Venezuela, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
159.George D. Snell, Physiology or Medicine, 1980
160.Herbert C. Brown, Chemistry, 1979
161.Theodore Schultz, Economics, 1979
162.Steven Weinberg, Physics, 1979
163.Sheldon Glashow, Physics, 1979
164.Allan M. Cormack, South Africa, Physiology or Medicine, 1979
165.Herbert A. Simon, Economics, 1978
166.Isaac Bashevis Singer, Poland, Literature, 1978
167.Robert Woodrow Wilson, Physics, 1978
168.Arno Penzias, Germany, Physics, 1978
169.Hamilton O. Smith, Physiology or Medicine, 1978
170.Daniel Nathans, Physiology or Medicine, 1978
171.Philip Anderson, Physics, 1977
172.John H. van Vleck, Physics, 1977
173.Roger Guillemin, France, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
174.Andrzej W. Schally, Poland, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
175.Rosalyn Yalow, Physiology or Medicine, 1977
176.William Lipscomb, Chemistry, 1976
177.Milton Friedman, Economics, 1976
178.Saul Bellow, Canada, Literature, 1976
179.Burton Richter, Physics, 1976
180.Samuel C. C. Ting, Physics, 1976
181.Baruch S. Blumberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1976
182.Daniel Carleton Gajdusek, Physiology or Medicine, 1976
183.Tjalling C. Koopmans, the Netherlands, Economics, 1975
184.Ben R. Mottelson*, Physics, 1975
185.James Rainwater, Physics, 1975
186.David Baltimore, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
187.Renato Dulbecco, Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
188.Howard Martin Temin, Physiology or Medicine, 1975
189.Paul J. Flory, Chemistry, 1974
190.George E. Palade, Romania, Physiology or Medicine, 1974
191.Wassily Leontief, Germany, Economics, 1973
192.Henry Kissinger, Germany, Peace, 1973
193.Ivar Giaever, Norway, Physics, 1973
194.Christian Anfinsen, Chemistry, 1972
195.Stanford Moore, Chemistry, 1972
196.William H. Stein, Chemistry, 1972
197.Kenneth J. Arrow, Economics, 1972
198.John Bardeen, Physics 1972
199.Leon N. Cooper, Physics 1972
200.Robert Schrieffer, Physics 1972
201.Gerald Edelman, Physiology or Medicine, 1972
202.Simon Kuznets, (then Russia, now Belarus), Economics, 1971
203.Earl W. Sutherland Jr., Physiology or Medicine, 1971
204.Paul A. Samuelson, Economics, 1970
205.Norman Borlaug, Peace, 1970
206.Julius Axelrod, Physiology or Medicine, 1970
207.Murray Gell-Mann, Physics, 1969
208.Max Delbrück, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
209.Alfred Hershey, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
210.Salvador Luria, Italy, Physiology or Medicine, 1969
211.Lars Onsager, Norway, Chemistry, 1968
212.Luis Alvarez, Physics, 1968
213.Robert W. Holley, Physiology or Medicine, 1968
214.Har Gobind Khorana, (then British India, now Pakistan), Physiology
or Medicine, 1968
215.Marshall Warren Nirenberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1968
216.Hans Bethe, Germany, Physics, 1967
217.Haldan Keffer Hartline, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
218.George Wald, Physiology or Medicine, 1967
219.Robert S. Mulliken, Chemistry, 1966
220.Charles B. Huggins, Canada, Physiology or Medicine, 1966
221.Francis Peyton Rous, Physiology or Medicine, 1966
222.Robert B. Woodward, Chemistry, 1965
223.Richard P. Feynman, Physics, 1965
224.Julian Schwinger, Physics, 1965
225.Martin Luther King, Jr., Peace, 1964
226.Charles H. Townes, Physics, 1964
227.Konrad Bloch, Germany, Physiology or Medicine, 1964
228.Maria Goeppert-Mayer, Germany, Physics, 1963
229.Eugene Wigner, Hungary, Physics, 1963
230.John Steinbeck, Literature, 1962
231.Linus C. Pauling, Peace, 1962
232.James D. Watson, Physiology or Medicine, 1962
233.Melvin Calvin, Chemistry, 1961
234.Robert Hofstadter, Physics, 1961
235.Georg von Békésy, Hungary, Physiology or Medicine, 1961
236.Willard F. Libby, Chemistry, 1960
237.Donald A. Glaser, Physics, 1960
238.Owen Chamberlain, Physics, 1959
239.Emilio Segrè, Italy, Physics, 1959
240.Arthur Kornberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
241.Severo Ochoa, Spain, Physiology or Medicine, 1959
242.George Beadle, Physiology or Medicine, 1958
243.Joshua Lederberg, Physiology or Medicine, 1958
244.Edward Tatum, Physiology or Medicine, 1958
245.William B. Shockley, Physics, 1956
246.John Bardeen, Physics, 1956
247.Walter H. Brattain, Physics, 1956
248.Dickinson W. Richards, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
249.André F. Cournand, France, Physiology or Medicine, 1956
250.Vincent du Vigneaud, Chemistry, 1955
251.Willis E. Lamb, Physics, 1955
252.Polykarp Kusch, Germany, Physics, 1955
253.Linus C. Pauling, Chemistry, 1954
254.Ernest Hemingway, Literature, 1954
255.John F. Enders, Physiology or Medicine, 1954
256.Frederick C. Robbins, Physiology or Medicine, 1954
257.Thomas H. Weller, Physiology or Medicine, 1954
258.George C. Marshall, Peace, 1953
259.Fritz Lipmann, (then Germany, now Russia), Physiology or Medicine,
1953
260. E. M. Purcell, Physics, 1952
261.Felix Bloch, Switzerland, Physics, 1952
262.Selman A. Waksman, (then Russia, now Ukraine), Physiology or
Medicine, 1952
263.Edwin M. McMillan, Chemistry, 1951
264.Glenn Theodore Seaborg, Chemistry, 1951
265.Ralph J. Bunche, Peace, 1950
266.Philip S. Hench, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
267.Edward C. Kendall, Physiology or Medicine, 1950
268.William Giauque, Canada, Chemistry, 1949
269.William Faulkner, Literature, 1949
270.T. S. Eliot*, Literature, 1948
271.American Friends Service Committee (The Quakers), Peace, 1947
272.Carl Cori, Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
273.Gerty Cori, Austria, Physiology or Medicine, 1947
274.Wendell M. Stanley, Chemistry, 1946
275.James B. Sumner, Chemistry, 1946
276.John H. Northrop, Chemistry, 1946
277.Emily G. Balch, Peace, 1946
278.John R. Mott, Peace, 1946
279.Percy W. Bridgman, Physics, 1946
280.Hermann J. Muller, Physiology or Medicine, 1946
281.Cordell Hull, Peace, 1945
282.Isidor Isaac Rabi, Austria, Physics, 1944
283.Joseph Erlanger, Physiology or Medicine, 1944
284.Herbert S. Gasser, Physiology or Medicine, 1944
285.Otto Stern, Germany, Physics, 1943
286.Edward A. Doisy, Physiology or Medicine, 1943
287.Ernest Lawrence, Physics, 1939
288.Pearl S. Buck, Literature, 1938
289.Clinton Davisson, Physics, 1937
290.Eugene O'Neill, Literature, 1936
291.Carl Anderson, Physics, 1936
292.Harold C. Urey, Chemistry, 1934
293.George R. Minot, Physiology or Medicine, 1934
 294.William P. Murphy, Physiology or Medicine, 1934
295.George H. Whipple, Physiology or Medicine, 1934
296.Thomas H. Morgan, Physiology or Medicine, 1933
297.Irving Langmuir, Chemistry, 1932
298.Jane Addams, Peace, 1931
299.Nicholas M. Butler, Peace, 1931
300.Sinclair Lewis, Literature, 1930
301.Frank B. Kellogg, Peace, 1929
302.Arthur H. Compton, Physics, 1927
303.Charles G. Dawes, Peace, 1925
304.Robert A. Millikan, Physics, 1923
305.Woodrow Wilson, Peace, 1919
306.Theodore W. Richards, Chemistry, 1914
307.Elihu Root, Peace, 1912
308.Albert A. Michelson, Germany, Physics, 1907
309.Theodore Roosevelt, Peace, 1906

[edit] Venezuela
1. Baruj Benacerraf*, Physiology or Medicine, 1980

[edit] Vietnam
1. Lê Ðức Thọ, Peace, 1973 (declined)

[edit] See also

• Nobel Prize
• List of Nobel Laureates
• Alfred Nobel
• Nobel laureates per capita
1. committee.
^ Example of
[edit] References
2. ^ Official website of the Nobel Prize committee.
3. ^ Chronological list of All Nobel Laureates on the official website of
the Nobel Prize an award applied to more than one country.
4. ^ Example of a birthplace mentioned in addition to the country the
award is applied
5. ^ Example of an awarded organization that is related to a country.
v• d• e
Nobel Prizes to.

List of laureates (female laureates) · By country · By university affiliation

Chemistry (laureates) · Literature (laureates) · Peace (laureates) · Physics (laureates) · Physiology or Medicine (laureates)

Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences (laureates)

Retrieved from
"http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Nobel_laureates_by_country"
Categories: Nobel Prize | Nobel laureates by nationality
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