Wheat Yield per acre for 32 test acres as a percent of National Average

Wheat Yield O-Yield

C-Yield
P-Yield
NP-Yiels Fertilizer
104
104
104
Organic
94
94
94
Organic
85
85
85
Organic
113
113
113
Organic
98
98
98
Organic
105
105
105
Organic
95
95
95
Organic
145
145
145
Organic
111
111
111 Organic
126
126
126 Organic
101
101
101 Organic
108
108
108 Organic
141
141
141 Organic
119
119
119 Organic
119
119
119 Organic
106
106
106 Organic
94
94
94
Chemical
105
105
105
Chemical
100
100
100
Chemical
86
86
86
Chemical
109
109
109
Chemical
74
74
74
Chemical
121
121
121
Chemical
79
79
79
Chemical
114
114
114 Chemical
73
73
73 Chemical
88
88
88 Chemical
114
114
114 Chemical
111
111
111 Chemical
94
94
94 Chemical
89
89
89 Chemical
131
131
131 Chemical

n
Skewness
Kurtosis
xbar
S^2
s
standard error
Significance

Wheat Yield
O-Yield
32
16
0.30
0.78
0.03
0.34
104.7500 110.6250
306.5806 267.9833
17.5094 16.3702
3.0953
4.0925
5%
5%

C-Yield
16
0.13
-0.81
98.8750
291.9833
17.0875
4.2719
5%

confidence
95%
95%
95%
Twentieth Century Approximate Method: 2 sided
Reliability factor
1.96 2.13145 2.1314495
MOE
6.0667
8.7231
9.1053
Lower
98.6833 101.9019
89.7697
Upper
110.8167 119.3481 107.9803
Twentieth Century Approximate Method: 1 sided
Reliability factor
1.645 1.75305 1.7530504
MOE
5.0917
7.1744
7.4888

P-Yield NP-Yiels
16
16
0.97
-0.27
1.99
0.16
100.4375 109.0625
294.5292 299.3958
17.1619 17.3031
4.2905
4.3258
5%
5%
95%

95%

#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A

2.1314
9.2201
99.8424
118.2826

#N/A
#N/A

1.75305
7.5833

Lower "Below"
Upper "Below"

- infinity
- infinity
109.8417 117.7994

- infinity
106.3638

- infinity
- infinity
#N/A
116.6458

Lower "Above"
Upper "Below"

99.6583 103.4506
+ infinity + infinity

91.3862
+ infinity

#N/A
101.4792
+ infinity + infinity

Twenty-First Century Exact Method: 2 sided

Reliability factor
2.0395
(Same as before for Small Samples)
MOE
6.3128
Lower
98.4372
Upper
111.0628
Twenty-First Century Exact Method: 1 sided
Reliability factor
1.6955
(Same as before for Small Samples)
MOE
5.2481
Lower "Below"
Upper "Below"

- infinity
109.9981

Lower "Above"
Upper "Below"

99.5019
+ infinity

Confidence
Reliability Factor (2 sided)
Pooled Varianxe
Pooled standard deviation
Pooled standard error

Margin of Error (MOE)

Observed Difference
Lower bound
Upper Bound

Confidence Interval for

Effect of Organic
Confidence Interval
Fertilized
for Effect of Pesticide
95%
2.0423
279.9833
16.7327
Confidence interval
5.9159
cannor be constructed
if one or both of the
12.0819
small samples appear
11.7500
to come from a non-0.3319
normally distributed
23.8319
population.

Pesticides
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

Corn Yield per acre for 32 test acres as a percent of National Average
Corn Yield
O-Yield
C-Yield
P-Yield
NP-Yiels\\ Fertilizer
93
93
93
Organic
82
82
82
Organic
76
76
76
Organic
104
104
104
Organic
83
83
83
Organic
93
93
93
Organic
80
80
80
Organic
121
121
121
Organic
101
101
101 Organic
113
113
113 Organic
86
86
86 Organic
97
97
97 Organic
121
121
121 Organic
111
111
111 Organic
109
109
109 Organic
88
88
88 Organic
77
77
77
Chemical
91
91
91
Chemical
84
84
84
Chemical
71
71
71
Chemical
97
97
97
Chemical
64
64
64
Chemical
111
111
111
Chemical
67
67
67
Chemical
106
106
106 Chemical
65
65
65 Chemical
74
74
74 Chemical
106
106
106 Chemical
104
104
104 Chemical
80
80
80 Chemical
75
75
75 Chemical
112
112
112 Chemical

n
Skewness
Kurtosis
xbar
S^2
s
standard error
Significance

Corn Yield
O-Yield
32
16
0.04
0.26
-1.11
-1.16
91.9375 97.3750
277.6089 213.0500
16.6616 14.5962
2.9454
3.6491
5%
5%

C-Yield
16
0.23
-1.57
86.5000
297.6000
17.2511
4.3128
5%

confidence
95%
95%
Twentieth Century Approximate Method: 2 sided
Reliability factor
1.96
#N/A
MOE
5.7729
#N/A
Lower
86.1646
#N/A
Upper
97.7104
#N/A
Twentieth Century Approximate Method: 1 sided
Reliability factor
1.645
#N/A
MOE
4.8452
#N/A

95%

P-Yield NP-Yiels\\
16
16
0.61
-0.53
0.00
-0.90
87.1250 96.7500
247.5833 276.7333
15.7348 16.6353
3.9337
4.1588
5%
5%
95%

95%

#N/A
#N/A
#N/A
#N/A

2.1314
2.1314
8.3845
8.8643
78.7405 87.8857
95.5095 105.6143

#N/A
#N/A

1.75305
6.8960

1.75305
7.2906

Lower "Below"
Upper "Below"

- infinity
96.7827

- infinity
#N/A

- infinity
#N/A

- infinity
- infinity
94.0210 104.0406

Lower "Above"
Upper "Below"

87.0923
+ infinity

#N/A
+ infinity

#N/A
+ infinity

80.2290
+ infinity

89.4594
+ infinity

Twenty-First Century Exact Method: 2 sided

Reliability factor
2.0395
(Same as before for Small Samples)
MOE
6.0071
Lower
85.9304
Upper
97.9446
Twenty-First Century Exact Method: 1 sided
Reliability factor
1.6955
(Same as before for Small Samples)
MOE
4.9940
Lower "Below"
Upper "Below"

- infinity
96.9315

Lower "Above"
Upper "Below"

86.9435
+ infinity

Confidence
Reliability Factor (2 sided)
Pooled Varianxe
Pooled standard deviation
Pooled standard error

Margin of Error (MOE)

Observed Difference
Lower bound
Upper Bound

Confidence Interval for

Effect of Organic
Confidence Interval
Fertilized
for Effect of Pesticide
95%
2.0423
262.1583
16.1913
Confidence interval
5.7245
cannor be constructed
if one or both of the
11.6910
small samples appear
9.6250
to come from a non-2.0660
normally distributed
21.3160
population.

Pesticides
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

Barley Yield per acre for 32 test acres as a percent of National Average
Barley Yield Org-Yield Chem-Yield P-Yield
NP-Yiels\\ Fertilizer
159
159
159
Organic
99
99
99
Organic
91
91
91
Organic
112
112
112
Organic
105
105
105
Organic
107
107
107
Organic
99
99
99
Organic
146
146
146
Organic
108
108
108 Organic
127
127
127 Organic
100
100
100 Organic
109
109
109 Organic
141
141
141 Organic
114
114
114 Organic
118
118
118 Organic
103
103
103 Organic
99
99
99
Chemical
112
112
112
Chemical
106
106
106
Chemical
90
90
90
Chemical
117
117
117
Chemical
76
76
76
Chemical
130
130
130
Chemical
83
83
83
Chemical
105
105
105 Chemical
59
59
59 Chemical
76
76
76 Chemical
108
108
108 Chemical
102
102
102 Chemical
83
83
83 Chemical
77
77
77 Chemical
100
100
100 Chemical

n
Skewness
Kurtosis
xbar
S^2
s
standard error
Significance

Barley Yield Org-Yield Chem-Yield

32
16
16
0.40
1.18
-0.11
0.86
0.65
-0.33
105.0313 114.8750
95.1875
441.1280 362.7833 342.1625
21.0030 19.0469
18.4976
3.7128
4.7617
4.6244
5%
5%
5%

confidence
95%
95%
95%
Twentieth Century Approximate Method: 2 sided
Reliability factor
1.96
#N/A
2.1314495
MOE
7.2772
#N/A
9.8567
Lower
97.7541
#N/A
85.3308
Upper
112.3084
#N/A
105.0442
Twentieth Century Approximate Method: 1 sided
Reliability factor
1.645
#N/A
1.7530504
MOE
6.1076
#N/A
8.1068
Lower "Below"
Upper "Below"

- infinity
111.1389

- infinity
#N/A

- infinity
103.2943

Lower "Above"
Upper "Below"

98.9236
+ infinity

#N/A
+ infinity

87.0807
+ infinity

P-Yield NP-Yiels\\
16
16
0.98
-0.32
0.94
0.48
108.1875 101.8750
477.3625 413.0500
21.8486 20.3236
5.4622
5.0809
5%
5%
95%

95%

2.1314
2.1314
11.6423 10.8297
96.5452 91.0453
119.8298 112.7047
1.75305
9.5754

1.75305
8.9071

- infinity
- infinity
117.7629 110.7821
98.6121
+ infinity

92.9679
+ infinity

Twenty-First Century Exact Method: 2 sided

Reliability factor
2.0395
(Same as before for Small Samples)
MOE
7.5724
Lower
97.4588
Upper
112.6037
Twenty-First Century Exact Method: 1 sided
Reliability factor
1.6955
(Same as before for Small Samples)
MOE
6.2952
Lower "Below"
Upper "Below"

- infinity
111.3265

Lower "Above"
Upper "Below"

98.7360
+ infinity

Confidence
Reliability Factor (2 sided)
Pooled Varianxe
Pooled standard deviation
Pooled standard error

Margin of Error (MOE)

Observed Difference
Lower bound
Upper Bound

Confidence Interval for

Effect of Organic
Confidence Interval
Fertilized
for Effect of Pesticide
95%
2.0423
445.2063
21.0999
Confidence interval
7.4599
cannor be constructed
if one or both of the
15.2352
small samples appear
-6.3125
to come from a non-21.5477
normally distributed
8.9227
population.

Pesticides
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
No

Soybean Yield per acre for 32 test acres as a percent of National Average
Soybean Yield
Fertilizer Pesticides
106
Organic
Yes
78
Organic
Yes
97
Organic
Yes
101
Organic
Yes
75
Organic
Yes
94
Organic
Yes
76
Organic
Yes
99
Organic
Yes
83
Organic
No
72
Organic
No
103
Organic
No
90
Organic
No
99
Organic
No
125
Organic
No
125
Organic
No
83
Organic
No
89
Chemical Yes
96
Chemical Yes
80
Chemical Yes
90
Chemical Yes
73
Chemical Yes
44
Chemical Yes
93
Chemical Yes
92
Chemical Yes
79
Chemical No
81
Chemical No
78
Chemical No
89
Chemical No
89
Chemical No
123
Chemical No
113
Chemical No
102
Chemical No