GB 17872008

ICS 75.160.20 E 31

NATIONAL STANDARD OF THE PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA

GB 17872008 Replace GB 17871979

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Translated by: www.ChineseStandard.net

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GB 17872008

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GB 17872008

F 3$9 3)
Chapter and ! "# this Standard are $andat"ry% the rest are rec"$$endat"ry.

This Standard is n"t e&'i(alent t" )$erican S"ciety #"r Testin* and +aterials Standard,s )ST+- 910.0 a Standard Specification for Aviation Gasoline. This Standard replaces GB 1787.1979 )(iati"n *as"line. C"$parin* with GB 1787.1979% $ain chan*es "# this Standard are as #"ll"ws: / / )dd 01"r$ati(e re#erences2 in chapter 23 )dd test $eth"ds s'ch as density% "4idati"n stability% ar"$atic and water reacti"n indicat"rs int" Table 13 / / Chan*e the crystalli5ati"n p"int t" #ree5in* p"int3 Chan*e the deter$inati"n "# distillati"n ran*e as speci#ied in GB6T 7!87. )dd the s'$ "# 09 e(ap"ratin* te$perat're3 end p"int "# distillati"n3 and 109 and !09 e(ap"ratin* te$perat're3 / )dd test $eth"ds: GB6T 111 0 Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur (X-ray spectrometry method); GB6T 170 0 Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur (Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy method) 3 S:6T 02!8 ight

petroleum products - Determination of sulphur content (!oulometric method) 3 S:6T 0789 Standard test method for determination of total sulfur in light hydrocar"ons motor fuels and oils (ultraviolet fluorescence method); and GB6T 8019 #otor gasoline and aviation fuels - Determination of e$istent gum (%et evaporation method)3 / / )dd 0Classi#icati"n and $ar;in*2 in chapter 83 )dd 0<nspecti"n r'les2 in chapter !.

This Standard is pr"p"sed by 1ati"nal Technical C"$$ittee =S)C6TC 280> "n ?etr"le'$ ?r"d'cts and @'bricants "# Standardi5ati"n )d$inistrati"n "# China. This Standard is 'nder the A'risdicti"n "# China ?etr"che$ical C"rp"rati"n.

GB 17872008

The resp"nsible dra#tin* "r*ani5ati"ns are S<1B?CC CBR?. Research <nstit'te "# ?etr"le'$ ?r"cessin* and C1?C @an5h"' ?etr"che$ical C".% @td. The chie# dra#tin* sta##s "# this Standard incl'de G"n* -"n*$ei% Ta" Dhipin*% Dha" @ipin*% C'i Een#en*% Fen* Sha"yan. This Standard was #irst.ti$e iss'ed in 1979. This release is the #irst re(isi"n.

GB 17872008

Aviati ! "i#t ! $!%i!$ &'$(#

1 S5 "$

This Standard speci#ies the classi#icati"n and labelin*% re&'ire$ents% test $eth"ds% inspecti"n r'les% $ar;in*% pac;a*in*% transp"rtati"n and st"ra*e "# a(iati"n pist"n en*ine #'el which is pr"d'ced #r"$ the speci#ied nati"nal.certi#ied raw $aterial and pr"cess3 and added with appr"priate additi(e. This pr"d'ct is applicable t" a(iati"n pist"n en*ine.

N 3.ativ$ R$&$3$!5$#

The articles c"ntained in the #"ll"win* d"c'$ents bec"$e part "# this Standard when they are &'"ted herein. F"r the dated d"c'$ents s" &'"ted% all the $"di#icati"ns =e4cl'din* c"rrecti"ns> "r re(isi"ns $ade therea#ter shall n"t be applicable t" this

Standard. F"r the 'ndated d"c'$ents s" &'"ted% the latest editi"n shall be applicable t"
this Standard. GB6T 2!8 GB6T 2!9 GB6T 880 GB6T !08 -eter$inati"n "# acidity "# *as"line% ;er"sene and diesel #'els ?etr"le'$ pr"d'cts.-eter$inati"n "# water.s"l'ble acids and al;alis -eter$inati"n "# s'l#'r c"ntent in petr"le'$ pr"d'cts =la$p $eth"d> Test $eth"d #"r ;n"c; characteristics "# $"t"r and a(iati"n #'els by the

$"t"r $eth"d GB6T 1798 GB6T 188 Standard test $eth"d #"r water reacti"n "# a(iati"n #'els Cr'de petr"le'$ and li&'id petr"le'$ pr"d'cts..@ab"rat"ry deter$inati"n

"# density..:ydr"$eter $eth"d =GB6T 188 .2000% e&( <SB 877!:1998> GB6T 188! GB6T 2 29 ?etr"le'$ $eas're$ent tables =GB6T 188!.1998% e&( <SB 91.2:1991> )(iati"n #'els.Calc'lati"n "# net heat "# c"$b'sti"n =GB6T 2 29:1988% e&(

<SB 87 8:1977> GB6T 2 80 Get #'els3 -eter$inati"n "# #ree5in*.p"int

GB 17872008

GB6T 2 82 $eth"d GB6T 7!7 GB6T !097 GB6T 7!87 GB6T 8017 +eth"d> GB6T 8019

Gas"line3 -eter$inati"n "# tetraethyl lead c"ntent3 C"$ple4"$etric titrati"n

?etr"le'$ li&'ids..+an'al sa$plin* =GB6T 7!7.1998% e&( <SB 8170:1988> ?etr"le'$ pr"d'cts3 C"rr"si(eness t" c"pper3 C"pper strip test ?etr"le'$ pr"d'cts.-eter$inati"n "# distillati"n

Standard test $eth"d #"r (ap"r press're "# petr"le'$ pr"d'cts =Reid

+"t"r *as"line and a(iati"n #'els3 -eter$inati"n "# e4istent *'$3 Get

e(ap"rati"n $eth"d GB6T 11182 ST)1-)R- test $eth"d #"r hydr"carb"n types in li&'id petr"le'$ pr"d'cts by #l'"rescent indicat"r ads"rpti"n GB6T 111 0 ?etr"le'$ pr"d'cts3 -eter$inati"n "# s'l#'r3 =H.ray spectr"$etry> GB6T 170 0 ?etr"le'$ pr"d'cts..-eter$inati"n "# s'l#'r..Cner*y.dispersi(e H.ray #l'"rescence spectr"sc"py S: 017 R'les #"r the ?ac;in*% St"ra*e% Transp"rtati"n and <nspecti"n 'p"n

-eli(ery "# ?etr"le'$ pr"d'cts S:6T 028 @i*ht petr"le'$ pr"d'cts.. -eter$inati"n "# i"dine (al'e and a$"'nt "#

'nsat'rated hydr"carb"n S:6T 02!8 S:6T 0!07 $eth"d> S:6T 0!8 S:6T 0789 +eth"d #"r B4idati"n Stability "# Gas"line =<nd'cti"n ?eri"d +eth"d> Standard test $eth"d #"r deter$inati"n "# t"tal s'l#'r in li*ht hydr"carb"ns @i*ht ?etr"le'$ ?r"d'cts -eter$inati"n "# T"tal S'lph'r C"ntent +eth"d #"r det"nati"n characteristics "# a(iati"n *as"line =s'perchar*e

$"t"r #'els and "ils by 'ltra(i"let #l'"rescence S:6T 0770 Standard test $eth"d #"r #ree5in* p"int "# a(iati"n #'els =)'t"$atic phase

transiti"n $eth"d>

GB 17872008

C(a##i&i5ati ! a!) .a3:i!%

3.1 P3 )'5t 5at$% 31 )(iati"n pist"n en*ine #'el is di(ided int" *rade 7!% *rade 9! and *rade 100 acc"rdin* t" di##erent $"t"r "ctane (al'e. 3.2 P3 )'5t .a3:i!% )(iati"n #'el which c"$plies with the technical re&'ire$ents in Table 1 "# this Standard shall be $ar;ed as: IGrade 7! a(iati"n pist"n en*ine #'elsI% IGrade 9! a(iati"n pist"n en*ine #'elsI "r IGrade 100 a(iati"n pist"n en*ine #'elsI.

R$<'i3$.$!t# a!) t$#t .$t6 )#

Technical re&'ire$ents and test $eth"ds #"r a(iati"n pist"n en*ine #'els are sh"wn in Table 1.