1.

Determinar el vol umen:

Tf 24 := mi
n
Q
60
1000
:= Q 0.06 = m/
s
V Q Tf 60 ( ) := V 86.4 = m

2. Ancho t ot al:
h 1.00 := m
L 9.00 := m
B
V
L h ( )
:= B 9.6 = m
B 10 := m
3. Determinar el ancho de las cmaras:
Nca 6 := und
b
B
Nca
:= b 1.667 = m
PRIMERA CAMARA
4. Determinar el nmero de canal es de la primera cmara:
G1 65 := s-
Tr
Tf
Nca
:= Tr 4 = min
Nc 0.045
3
hL G1 ( )
Q

(
(

2
Tr :=
Nc 32.601 =
Nc 33 := canales
5. Espaciamient o entre pantal la:
S
L
Nc
:= S 0.273 = m
6. Vel oci dad ent re pant al las o canal es:
Vp
Q
S h ( )
:= Vp 0.22 = m/s
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7. Vel oci dad en las vuel tas:
Vv
2
3
|

\
|
|
.
Vp := Vv 0.147 = m/s
8. Longi tud total recorri da en l a cmara:
Li 60Vp Tr := Li 52.8 = m
9. Perdi das de carga total en l a cmara:
n 0.013 :=
A
Q
Vp
:= A 0.273 = m
Longitud mojada.
a
A
h
:= a 0.273 = m
Permetro.
p 2h a + := p 2.273 = m
Radio hidrulico.
Rh
A
p
:= Rh 0.12 = m
Perdida de energa interna del canal.
hp1
Li ( ) Vp n (
Rh
2
3
|

\
|
|
.

(
(
(
(

2
:= hp1 7.297 10
3
= m
Perdidas de carga en las vueltas.
g 9.81 := m/s

hp2
Nc 1 + ( ) Vp
2
NcVv
2
+

2 g
:= hp2 0.12 = m
Prdida total.
hp hp1 hp2 + := hp 0.127 = m
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10. Veri fi car el gradi ente de veloci dad:
G 2929.01
hp
Tr 60
|

\
|
|
.
0.50 ( )
:=
G 67.471 = s-
CUMPLE CON LO ESTABLECIDO EN LA NORMA 20s- < G < 70s-
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