ABSTRAK

Telah dilakukan penelitian tentang analisis kadar amonia, nitrat, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) dan Total Suspended Soli (TSS) dalam limbah cair peternakan Babi. Kadar Amonia dan Nitrat dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Nessler dan Brusin Sulfat. Sedangkan TDS dan TSS dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Gravimetri. Sampel limbah cair peternakan babi diambil sebelum dan sesudah kolam pengendapan dengan variasi waktu pengambilan selama 5 hari berturut-turut dan diukur debit air limbah yang dianalisis. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kadar amonia, nitrat, TDS dan TSS setelah kolam pengendapan lebih besar daripada sebelum kolam pengendapan dimana kadar amonia, nitrat, TDS dan TSS yang dilepaskan setiap ekor ternak per harinya secara berturut-turut adalah 0,3059 gr, 0,0883 gr, 27,5 gr, 0,2154 gr dengan debit air limbah yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 100 L/hari.

Universitas Sumatera Utara

The Analysis of levels of Ammonia, nitrate, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) and Total Suspended Solid (TSS) from Wastewater Farms Abstract

The analysis of levels of Ammonia, Nitrate, Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) and Total Suspended Solid (TSS) in wastewater pig farms has been studied. The concentration of Ammonia and Nitrate was analysis using Nessler and Brusin Sulfate methods. However, TDS and TSS was analyzed using gravimetry method. Pig farm wastewater samples were taken before and after settling ponds everyday for five days and the volume of waste water were measured daily. Result of analysis of this study show that the average levels of Ammonia, Nitrate, TDS and TSS after settling ponds. The levels of Ammonia, Nitrate, TDS and TSS were released every pig each day in a row is 0.3059 gr, 0.0883 gr, 27.5 gr and 0,2154 gr respectively discharge of wastewater used is as much as 100 L / day.

Universitas Sumatera Utara