Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Motion,
and
Velocity
Unit
ED
121
Curriculum
Instructional
Planning
Professor
Ewart
Jacqueline
Firestone
December
3,
2013
1.
2.
FrictionMarble Lab
3.
4.
Velocity Introduction
5.
GravityEgg Drop
6.
7.
TensionBridge Building
8.
9.
Jeopardy Review
Conversations
Real
World
Examples
International
Grouping
Instructional
Procedures
Anticipatory
Set/Orientation:
o The
teacher
will
show
the
first
2:40
seconds
of
a
video
on
force
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NYVMlmL0BPQ
o The
teacher
will
stop
the
video
periodically
asking
the
class
to
make
predictions.
Teaching/Instructional
Process:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
today
they
are
going
to
learn
about
the
seven
different
forces
that
act
on
objects.
o The
class
will
then
work
through
the
corresponding
PowerPoint
Guided
Practice
and
Monitoring:
o Students
will
be
expected
to
fill
in
their
notes
sheet
while
listening
to
the
PowerPoint.
Monitoring/Check
for
Understanding:
o When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
o During
demonstrations
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
o During
the
lab
the
teacher
will
circulate
around
the
classroom
helping
students
and
monitoring
their
progress.
o After
the
lab
the
teacher
will
collect
the
lab
sheets.
o The
students
will
reinforce
what
they
learned
through
homework
and
teacher
will
collect
the
homework
the
next
day
Closure:
o The
teacher
will
quickly
verbally
review
the
types
of
forces
and
encourage
the
students
on
their
hard
work.
Independent
Practice:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
students
will
need
to
complete
the
types
of
forces
worksheet
for
homework.
Types of Forces
Gravitational
Force
Gravity
is
the
force
with
which
the
earth,
moon,
or
other
massive
objects
attract
other
objects
toward
themselves.
All
objects
on
earth
experience
the
force
of
gravity.
The
force
is
directed
downward
toward
the
center
of
the
earth.
Fgrav
=
m
*
g
g
=
9.8
N/kg
m
=
mass
(kg)
Normal
Force
The
support
force
exerted
upon
an
object
that
is
contact
with
another
stable
object.
Example:
Cereal
bowl
on
a
table.
The
surface
is
exerting
an
upwards
force
in
order
to
support
the
weight
of
the
bowl.
What
else
in
our
classroom
has
a
normal
force
acting
on
it?
Friction
The
force
exerted
by
a
surface
as
an
object
moves
across
it.
Two
types
of
friction:
Sliding
Static
Often
opposes
the
motion
of
an
object
Try
rubbing
your
hands
together
to
feel
the
friction
between
them.
If
you
rub
them
together
long
enough
what
happens?
Air
Resistance
A
force
acting
upon
objects
as
they
travel
through
the
air
Observed
to
oppose
the
travel
of
motion
Has
the
largest
impact
for
objects
at
high
speeds
Tension
Force
The
force
that
is
transmitted
through
string,
rope,
cable
or
wire
when
it
is
pulled
tight
by
forces
acting
from
opposite
ends
The
force
is
directed
along
the
length
of
the
wire
Pulls
equally
on
objects
on
both
ends
of
the
wire
Spring
Force
A
force
exerted
by
a
compressed
or
stretched
spring
upon
any
object
that
is
a7ached
to
it.
Objects
that
compresses
or
stretches
a
spring
is
always
acted
upon
The
force
strives
to
restores
the
object
to
its
rest
or
equilibrium
posi?on
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
if
students
will
be
responsible
for
writing
a
one
paragraph
summery
of
the
different
forces
that
were
acting
on
their
marble
and
how
they
were
able
to
increase
these
forces.
Name:
______________________________________________________
Period:
_______________________________________
Objective:
Find
a
way
to
make
their
marble
move
down
a
ramp
a
slow
as
possible.
If
the
marble
stops
moving
or
does
not
reach
the
base
of
the
ramp
the
team
will
be
disqualified.
1. List
ideas
of
how
to
make
the
marble
move
slower:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________/_________________
__
2. Draw
a
picture
of
your
alterations
to
the
ramp
(label
the
picture)
3. Identify
which
forces
are
acting
on
the
marble.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which
forces
did
you
increase?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Which
forces
did
you
decrease?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Record
the
times
for
each
group.
Group
1
Group2
Group
3
Group
4
Group
5
7. After
sending
your
marble
down
the
slope,
what
was
the
best
modification
you
made?
Why
was
it
so
beneficial?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Conclusion
1. Restate
the
objective
2. Was
how
did
you
alter
the
ramp?
3. What
other
ways
did
groups
successfully
alter
the
ramp
4. What
forces
were
acting
on
the
marble,
slowing
it
down?
5. Tell
what
you
learned
6. How
would
you
do
this
differently
next
time?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Name:
______________________________________________________
Period:
_______________________________________
Hypothesis:
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Procedure:
1. Make
a
paper
airplane
2. Draw
a
picture
of
your
plane
in
the
box
below
3. Run
three
trials
of
your
plane.
Record
the
distance
of
each
trial
and
then
calculate
the
average.
Trial
1
Trial
2
Trial
3
Average
Distance:
______________________
(include
unit)
4. Modify
your
plane
in
some
way
(make
the
wings
a
different
shape,
add
a
paper
clip,
adjust
the
tail,
etc.)
5. How
did
you
modify
the
plane?
_________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Draw
a
new
picture
of
your
plane
in
the
box
below
7. Run
three
addition
trails
of
your
plane.
Record
the
distance
of
each
trial
and
then
calculate
the
average.
Trial
1
Trial
2
Trial
3
Average
Distance:
______________________
(include
unit)
8. Modify
the
plane
another
time
in
a
different
way
(make
the
wings
a
different
shape,
add
a
paper
clip,
adjust
the
tail,
etc.)
9. How
did
you
modify
the
plane?
_________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
10. Draw
a
new
picture
of
your
plane
in
the
box
below
11. Run
three
addition
trails
of
your
plane.
Record
the
distance
of
each
trial
and
then
calculate
the
average.
Trial
1
Trial
2
Trial
3
Average
Distance:
______________________
(include
unit)
Questions:
Write
your
answers
using
complete
sentences!
1. What
provided
the
force
that
caused
your
airplane
to
move?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Was
this
force
balanced
or
unbalanced?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What
forces
caused
your
airplane
to
slow
down
and
come
back
to
Earth?
Were
these
forces
balanced
or
unbalanced?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. When
the
airplane
was
resting
on
the
floor,
was
gravity
still
working?
What
about
friction/air
resistance?
Explain
your
answers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Draw
your
paper
airplane
as
it
is
flying
in
the
air.
Leave
some
room
to
draw
and
label
all
of
the
forces
acting
on
it,
including:
applied
force,
gravity,
and
friction/air
resistance.
Finally,
draw
and
label
one
arrow
to
indicate
the
net
force
on
the
paper
airplane.
Conclusion
1. Restate
purpose
2. Was
your
hypothesis
correct
or
incorrect?
3. Give
an
example
of
how
your
hypothesis
was
correct
or
incorrect
4. Why
do
you
think
it
happened
that
way?
5. Tell
what
you
learned
6. How
would
you
do
this
differently
next
time?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Velocity
Name:
Jacqueline
Firestone
Grade
level:
8th
Date:
3
December
2013
Length
of
lesson:
50
min
Content
Standards:
1.d.
-
Students
know
the
velocity
of
an
object
must
be
described
by
specifying
both
the
direction
and
the
speed
of
the
object.
Learning
Outcomes/Objectives:
Students
will
be
able
to
determine
what
information
is
needed
to
calculate
velocity.
Students
will
be
able
to
calculate
the
velocities
of
all
students
walking
in
the
classroom.
Vocabulary:
Velocity
Time
Graph
Distance
Speed
Motion
Assessment:
When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
During
demonstrations
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
During
the
lab
the
teacher
will
circulate
around
the
classroom
helping
students
and
monitoring
their
progress.
After
the
lab
the
teacher
will
collect
the
lab
sheets.
The
students
will
reinforce
what
they
learned
through
homework
and
teacher
will
collect
the
homework
the
next
day
Materials:
Six
Stopwatches
Yardstick
Tape
Document
camera
Room
Environment:
Students
will
be
seated
in
table
groups
with
one
other
partner
Desks
will
be
facing
the
board
Eight
different
stations
will
be
set
up
around
the
room
Each
station
will
have
two
tape-lines
on
the
floor
with
different
lengths
between
each
line
(6ft,
8ft,
10ft,
12ft,
14ft,
16ft,
18ft,
20ft)
Modifications
for
Diverse
Learners:
Visuals
Graphic
paper
Word
Wall
Manipulatives
Modeling
International
Grouping
Movement
activity
Instructional
Procedures
Anticipatory
Set/Orientation:
o Students
will
be
strategically
divided
into
groups
of
three
through
showing
a
PowerPoint
slide
that
says
who
is
in
which
group.
o Once
groups
have
formed
the
groups
will
get
a
stop
watch
from
the
teacher.
o Each
student
will
walk
each
course
as
fast
as
they
can,
heel
to
toe.
o While
they
are
walking
one
of
the
other
students
will
be
the
timer
and
the
other
student
will
judge
to
make
sure
they
are
doing
the
course
accurately.
o The
students
will
then
record
their
times
on
a
piece
of
paper
under
the
document
camera
o After
everyone
is
finished
the
teacher
will
declare
the
student
with
the
shortest
time
the
fastest.
o Students
will
most
likely
protest
seeing
as
each
group
had
different
lengths
to
walk.
o The
teacher
then
will
ask
the
class
how
she
can
calculate
which
time
was
the
fastest.
o They
will
be
again
split
into
their
groups
to
try
and
determine
a
fair
way
to
determine
who
is
the
fastest.
Teaching/Instructional
Process:
o After
the
students
have
struggled
with
a
way
to
determine
a
fir
winner
for
a
fee
minutes
the
teacher
will
show
a
youtube
video
to
introduce
speed
and
velocity
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DRb5PSxJerM
o The
teacher
will
then
introduce
the
vocabulary
terms
velocity
and
speed
defining
the
terms
and
clarifying
how
they
are
different
while
making
students
familiar
with
their
place
and
picture
on
the
word
wall.
o The
teacher
will
then
show
the
corresponding
PowerPoint
(only
slides
one
and
two)
solidifying
how
to
calculate
velocity.
Guided
Practice
and
Monitoring:
o After
showing
the
PowerPoint
and
introducing
how
to
calculate
velocity
the
teacher
would
model
how
to
calculate
the
velocity
of
several
students
in
the
class.
o The
teacher
would
then
tell
the
class
that
they
could
work
their
group
to
determine
the
rest
of
the
class
velocities,
trying
to
determine
a
winner
o Each
student
would
need
to
show
their
work
for
each
person
in
the
class
Monitoring/Check
for
Understanding:
o When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
o During
demonstrations
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
o During
the
lab
the
teacher
will
circulate
around
the
classroom
helping
students
and
monitoring
their
progress.
o After
the
lab
the
teacher
will
collect
the
lab
sheets.
o The
students
will
reinforce
what
they
learned
through
homework
and
teacher
will
collect
the
homework
the
next
day
Closure:
o The
teacher
will
take
a
sheet
under
the
document
camera
and
post
it
to
EDU
o The
teacher
would
encourage
the
students
praising
them
for
their
hard
work
in
determining
velocity
Independent
Practice:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
if
students
were
unable
to
calculate
all
the
velocities
in
class
they
would
need
to
calculate
the
remaining
velocities
for
homework..
Distance
[m]
0m
0s
1m
2s
2m
4s
3m
6s
4m
8s
5m
10s
0m
0s
1m
1s
2m
2s
3m
3s
4m
4s
5m
5s
5
4
3
2
1
0
Distance [m]
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Time [Sec]
Room
Environment:
Students
will
be
seated
in
table
groups
with
one
other
partner
Desks
will
be
facing
the
board
There
will
be
two
stations
set
up
right
outside
the
classroom,
each
with
the
supplies
necessary
for
completing
the
lab.
Modifications
for
Diverse
Learners:
Word
Wall
International
Grouping
Visuals
Movement
Activities
Modeling
Drawing
pictures
Real
World
Examples
Measuring
Data
Instructional
Procedures
Anticipatory
Set/Orientation:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
bridges
hold
up
cars
using
different
kinds
of
forces
and
that
today
we
are
going
to
try
and
build
our
own
bridges.
o The
students
will
be
intentionally
broken
into
groups
of
five
using
a
PowerPoint
slide
Teaching/Instructional
Process:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
the
students
will
need
to
determine how to lift one
group member as though he/she were a car on a bridge using only the materials
provided.
o The teacher will also explain that they will be unable to touch their group member
when they are being lifted by the bridge.
o The
teacher
will
explain
the
lab
booklet
for
the
lesson
and
go
over
the
requirements
for
the
lab.
o Each
person
will
be
given
their
own
lab
booklet
Guided
Practice
and
Monitoring:
o The
groups
will
work
together
to
determine
how
they
want
to
build
their
bridge.
o They
will
need
to
complete
numbers
one
and
two
in
the
booklet
and
have
it
checked
by
the
teacher
before
they
will
be
allowed
to
test
their
strategy
at
one
of
the
two
stations.
o Groups
will
then
go
outside
to
test
their
strategy.
o The
group
will
record
weather
their
strategy
was
successful
and
the
teacher
will
be
able
to
help
direct
their
next
attempt.
o They
will
then
determine
how
to
modify
their
strategy
based
on
their
first
attempt.
o The
teacher
must
clear
their
modification
before
they
can
return
to
the
test
stations.
Monitoring/Check
for
Understanding:
o When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
o During
demonstrations
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
o During
the
lab
the
teacher
will
circulate
around
the
classroom
helping
students
and
monitoring
their
progress.
o After
the
lab
the
teacher
will
collect
the
lab
sheets.
o The
students
will
reinforce
what
they
learned
through
homework
and
teacher
will
collect
the
homework
the
next
day
Closure:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
how
cantilever
bridges
work
and
have
call
three
volunteers
to
the
front
of
the
class
demonstrating
how
to
build
the
bridge
for
the
groups
who
were
unsuccessful..
o The
teacher
will
then
ask
the
class
some
closing
questions
about
their
bridges,
stimulating
whole
class
conversation:
Were
any
existing
designs
worked
better
than
the
one
I
demonstrated?
Why
do
those
design
changes
make
the
bridge
work
better?
What
forces
were
you
using
to
lift
your
group
member?
Independent
Practice:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
students
will
need
to
complete
the
rest
of
the
lab
and
the
conclusion
portion
for
homework.
Name:
______________________________________________________
Period:
_______________________________________
Predict
which
parachute
has
the
best
chance
of
surviving
(10
cm,
20
cm,
30
cm)
and
why
you
think
this
parachute
has
the
best
chances.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Procedure:
1. Cut
a
10
cm
by
10
cm
square
from
your
trash
bag
2. Cut
a
20
cm
by
20
cm
square
from
your
trash
bag
3. Cut
a
30
cm
by
30
cm
square
from
your
trash
bag
4. Make
a
parachute
out
of
each
square
by
tying
a
piece
of
string
to
each
corner
of
the
square,
then
attaching
the
other
ends
of
the
strings
to
a
plastic
sandwich
bag
5. Place
a
raw
egg
in
each
of
the
sandwich
bags
6. Drop
each
of
the
egg
parachutes
from
a
height
of
six
feet
7. Record
the
time
it
took
each
parachute
to
reach
the
ground
Time
it
Took
Each
Parachute
to
Reach
the
Ground
10
cm
square
20
cm
square
30
cm
square
Questions:
Write
your
answers
using
complete
sentences!
1. What
forces
were
acting
on
your
parachute
as
it
fell?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Was
these
force
balanced
or
unbalanced?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What
force
caused
youre
the
parachute
to
come
back
to
Earth?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How
did
the
fall
of
the
larger
parachutes
differ
from
the
fall
of
the
smaller
one?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Define
velocity.
How
do
you
think
velocity
was
related
to
the
egg
drop
experiment?
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Remembering
that
velocity
is
v=d
t
,
calculate
the
velocity
of
each
of
the
parachutes.
10
cm
plane:
______________(distance)
____________(time)
=
____________________
ft./sec.
20
cm
plane:
______________(distance)
____________(time)
=
____________________
ft./sec.
30
cm
plane:
______________(distance)
____________(time)
=
____________________
ft./sec.
Velocity
Each
Parachutes
10
cm
square
20
cm
square
30
cm
square
Conclusion
1. Restate
purpose
2. Was
your
prediction
correct
or
incorrect?
3. Give
an
example
of
how
your
prediction
was
correct
or
incorrect
4. Why
do
you
think
it
happened
that
way?
5. Explain
the
formula
for
velocity
and
how
it
related
to
the
experiment
6. Explain
which
forces
were
acting
on
the
parachutes
7. How
would
you
do
this
differently
next
time?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Toothpicks
(optional)
Measuring
tape
Single
hole
punch
Scissors
Lab
sheets
Document
camera
Stopwatches
Room
Environment:
Students
will
be
seated
in
table
groups
with
one
other
partner
Desks
will
be
facing
the
board
There
will
be
two
pieces
of
tape
on
the
floor
five
feet
apart
Modifications
for
Diverse
Learners:
Word
Wall
International
Grouping
Visuals
Movement
Activities
Modeling
Drawing
pictures
Real
World
Examples
Measuring
Data
Instructional
Procedures
Anticipatory
Set/Orientation:
o The
teacher
will
explain
the
basic
parts
of
a
car,
wheels,
axels,
body,
and
engine.
o The
students
will
be
intentionally
broken
into
groups
of
three
using
a
PowerPoint
slide
o The
teacher
will
tell
the
class
that
cars
are
moved
through
a
force,
but
she
will
not
identify
which
force.
Teaching/Instructional
Process:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
the
students
will
be
building
their
own
cars
and
she
will
emphasizing
that
the
students
will
need
to
figure
out
on
their
own
how
to
make
the
car
move.
o The
teacher
will
explain
the
lab
booklet
for
the
lesson
and
go
over
the
requirements
for
the
lab.
o Each
person
will
be
given
their
own
lab
booklet
Guided
Practice
and
Monitoring:
o The
groups
will
work
together
to
build
a
rubber
band
powered
car
and
test
the
car
driving
it
from
one
line
to
another
line
five
feet
away.
o The
group
will
record
how
long
it
takes
the
car
to
travel
from
one
tapeline
to
the
other
three
different
times
and
then
calculate
the
average
time.
o The
groups
will
then
modify
their
car
and
test
the
car
an
additional
three
times.
Monitoring/Check
for
Understanding:
o When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
o During
demonstrations
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
o During
the
lab
the
teacher
will
circulate
around
the
classroom
helping
students
and
monitoring
their
progress.
o After
the
lab
the
teacher
will
collect
the
lab
sheets.
o The
students
will
reinforce
what
they
learned
through
homework
and
teacher
will
collect
the
homework
the
next
day
Closure:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
the
cars
were
powered
by
spring
force.
o The
teacher
will
then
ask
the
class
some
closing
questions
about
their
car,
stimulating
whole
class
conversation:
Were
any
existing
designs
used as inspiration?
What design changes increased car performance?
Why
do
those design changes increase performance?
What are
other
forms of energy transfer that you commonly use to power cars?
o The teacher will show a YouTube video to solidify this concept
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p0IZsfzDS4s
Independent
Practice:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
students
will
need
to
complete
the
rest
of
the
lab
and
the
conclusion
portion
for
homework.
Name:
______________________________________________________
Period:
_______________________________________
Objective:
Create
a
rubber
band
powered
car
that
can
travel
a
distance
of
5
feet
or
greater.
Procedure:
1. Discuss
with
you
group
and
write
down
a
list
of
things
your
car
will
need:
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Work
with
you
team
to
build
your
car
3. Draw
a
picture
of
your
car
in
the
box
below
(label
the
different
parts
and
materials)
4. Run
three
trials
of
your
car.
Each
time,
record
the
amount
of
time
it
takes
your
car
to
travel
five
feet.
Trial
1
Trial
2
Trial
3
Average
time:
______________________
(include
unit)
5. Think
about
a
way
to
modify
your
car
so
that
it
will
travel
faster.
Is
there
a
force
you
can
increase
or
decrease
to
change
the
velocity
of
the
car?
_______________________________________
6. How
did
you
modify
the
car?
____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Draw
a
new
picture
of
your
car
in
the
box
below
Conclusion
1. Restate
objective
2. Explain
how
you
built
your
car
and
why
you
built
it
in
that
way
3. Identify
the
forces
acting
on
the
car
4. Which
forces
increased
the
cars
velocity
and
which
decreased
the
cars
velocity?
5. Explain
how
you
calculated
the
velocity
of
your
car
6. Tell
and
thing
else
you
learned
7. Explain
what
you
would
change
next
time
based
on
your
knowledge?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Room
Environment:
Students
will
be
seated
in
table
groups
with
one
other
partner
Desks
will
be
facing
the
board
There
will
be
two
stations
set
up
right
outside
the
classroom,
each
with
the
supplies
necessary
for
completing
the
lab.
Modifications
for
Diverse
Learners:
Word
Wall
International
Grouping
Visuals
Movement
Activities
Modeling
Drawing
pictures
Real
World
Examples
Measuring
Data
Instructional
Procedures
Anticipatory
Set/Orientation:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
bridges
hold
up
cars
using
different
kinds
of
forces
and
that
today
we
are
going
to
try
and
build
our
own
bridges.
o The
students
will
be
intentionally
broken
into
groups
of
five
using
a
PowerPoint
slide
Teaching/Instructional
Process:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
the
students
will
need
to
determine how to lift one
group member as though he/she were a car on a bridge using only the materials
provided.
o The teacher will also explain that they will be unable to touch their group member
when they are being lifted by the bridge.
o The
teacher
will
explain
the
lab
booklet
for
the
lesson
and
go
over
the
requirements
for
the
lab.
o Each
person
will
be
given
their
own
lab
booklet
Guided
Practice
and
Monitoring:
o The
groups
will
work
together
to
determine
how
they
want
to
build
their
bridge.
o They
will
need
to
complete
numbers
one
and
two
in
the
booklet
and
have
it
checked
by
the
teacher
before
they
will
be
allowed
to
test
their
strategy
at
one
of
the
two
stations.
o Groups
will
then
go
outside
to
test
their
strategy.
o The
group
will
record
weather
their
strategy
was
successful
and
the
teacher
will
be
able
to
help
direct
their
next
attempt.
o They
will
then
determine
how
to
modify
their
strategy
based
on
their
first
attempt.
o The
teacher
must
clear
their
modification
before
they
can
return
to
the
test
stations.
Monitoring/Check
for
Understanding:
o When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
o During
demonstrations
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
o During
the
lab
the
teacher
will
circulate
around
the
classroom
helping
students
and
monitoring
their
progress.
o After
the
lab
the
teacher
will
collect
the
lab
sheets.
o The
students
will
reinforce
what
they
learned
through
homework
and
teacher
will
collect
the
homework
the
next
day
Closure:
o The
teacher
will
explain
that
how
cantilever
bridges
work
and
have
call
three
volunteers
to
the
front
of
the
class
demonstrating
how
to
build
the
bridge
for
the
groups
who
were
unsuccessful..
o The
teacher
will
then
ask
the
class
some
closing
questions
about
their
bridges,
stimulating
whole
class
conversation:
Were
any
existing
designs
worked
better
than
the
one
I
demonstrated?
Why
do
those
design
changes
make
the
bridge
work
better?
What
forces
were
you
using
to
lift
your
group
member?
Independent
Practice:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
that
students
will
need
to
complete
the
rest
of
the
lab
and
the
conclusion
portion
for
homework.
Name:
______________________________________________________
Period:
_______________________________________
Objective:
Determine
how
to
lift
one
group
member
as
though
he/she
were
a
car
on
a
cantilever
bridge
using
only
the
materials
provided.
You
may
not
touch
the
group
member
and
you
may
only
utilize
the
supplies
provided.
Procedure:
1. Discuss
with
your
group
and
determine
a
strategy
to
lift
your
group
member:
2. Draw
a
picture
of
the
way
you
plan
to
lift
your
group
member.
3. Was
this
strategy
successful?
Why
or
why
not?
_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Discuss
a
way
to
modify
your
bridge.
Is
there
a
way
you
can
lift
the
person
higher
or
more
easily?
______________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Draw
a
new
picture
of
your
planned
modification
below.
6. Was
this
strategy
more
successful?
Why
or
Why
not?
_______________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Conclusion
1. Explain
how
you
built
your
cantilever
bridge
and
why
you
built
it
in
that
way
2. Define
tension
force
and
explain
how
it
related
to
your
bridge
3. Identify
the
other
forces
acting
on
the
bridge
4. Which
forces
acted
against
lifting
the
group
member
and
which
forces
helped
you
lift
the
group
member?
5. Tell
and
thing
else
you
learned
6. Explain
what
you
would
change
next
time
based
on
your
knowledge?
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Name:
______________________________________________________
Period:
_______________________________________
Objective:
Determine
how
Newtons
laws
of
motion
apply
to
the
labs
about
force
and
velocity
we
have
done
in
the
past
two
weeks.
Labs
Done
in
Class:
Marble
and
Friction
Egg
drop
and
Gravity
Paper
Air
Planes
and
Air
Resistance
Car
Building
and
Spring
Force
Velocity
of
Walking
Bridge
Building
and
Tension
Force
Newtons
First
Law
of
Motion
(Law
of
Inertia)
Objects
at
rest
stay
at
rest
unless
a
force
acts
on
them
Objects
in
motion
stay
in
motion
unless
a
force
acts
on
them
Moving
objects
dont
spontaneously
slow
down,
speed
up,
or
change
direction
1. How
did
you
see
Newtons
first
law
of
motion
in
two
of
the
labs
above?
___________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Draw
tow
picture
of,
and
label,
the
ways
you
saw
this
law
in
action
Name
of
Lab:
________________________________
Name
of
Lab:
________________________________
3. What
is
one
other
example,
not
from
our
labs
that
you
can
think
of
that
shows
this
law?
Explain
why
this
is
an
example
of
Newtons
first
law.
_________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. What
is
one
other
example,
not
from
our
labs
that
you
can
think
of
that
shows
this
law?
Explain
why
this
is
an
example
of
Newtons
second
law.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Newtons
Third
Law
of
Motion
Every
action
has
an
equal
and
opposite
reaction
When
one
object
applies
a
force
on
a
second
object,
the
second
object
exerts
an
equal
force
in
the
opposite
direction
at
the
same
time.
7. How
did
you
see
Newtons
third
law
of
motion
in
two
of
the
labs
above?
__________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Draw
tow
picture
of,
and
label,
the
ways
you
saw
this
law
in
action
Name
of
Lab:
________________________________
Name
of
Lab:
________________________________
9.
10. What
is
one
other
example,
not
from
our
labs
that
you
can
think
of
that
shows
this
law?
Explain
why
this
is
an
example
of
Newtons
third
law.
_____________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Conclusion
1. Explain
Newtons
three
laws
of
motion
2. Give
an
example
of
each
law
from
in
class
3. Give
an
example
of
each
law
from
the
real
world
4. Utilize
the
words
force
and
motion
5. Explain
anything
else
you
learned
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students
will
be
able
to
connect
Newtons
Laws
of
Motion
to
labs
done
in
class
and
experiences
in
the
real
world.
Vocabulary:
Force
Friction
Applied
Gravity
Gravitational
Normal
Force
Friction
Air
Resistance
Tension
Force
Spring
Force
Velocity
Speed
Direction
Time
Motion
Terminal
Velocity
Proportional
Law
Theory
Equal
Mass
Acceleration
Assessment:
When
giving
directions,
the
teacher
will
ask
a
student
to
repeat
what
the
class
is
supposed
to
be
doing.
During
instructions
the
teacher
will
ask
questions
of
the
class
and
have
them
respond
with
thumbs
up
and
down.
Materials
Jeopardy
PowerPoint
Socks
Whiteboards
7-8
noise
makers
Expo
markers
Room
Environment:
Students
will
be
seated
in
table
groups
with
one
other
partner
Desks
will
be
facing
the
board
Modifications
for
Diverse
Learners:
International
Grouping
Think-pair-share
Verbal
Review
Visual
Review
Instructional
Procedures
Anticipatory
Set/Orientation:
o The
teacher
intentionally
will
break
the
class
into
teams
of
four
people
per
team,
using
a
pre
created
PowerPoint
slide
Teaching/Instructional
Process:
o The
teacher
will
then
explain
the
rules
of
the
Jeopardy
game:
A
team
will
be
randomly
chosen
to
go
first
Each
team
will
establish
an
order
for
their
group
member
to
go
in
and
write
the
order
in
the
corner
of
their
whiteboard
The
first
team
selects
a
category
and
price
value
(e.g.
"Types
of
Forces
for
$100")
Closure:
o The
teacher
will
stop
the
game
five
minutes
before
the
bell
rings.
o The
teacher
will
then
remind
the
class
of
several
important
concepts
and
re-explain
any
questions
they
found
particularly
confusing.
Independent
Practice:
o The
teacher
will
then
post
the
questions
and
answers
from
the
Jeopardy
review
game
on
EDU
as
a
study
aid
for
the
test
the
next
day.
Kinds
of
Forces
Why
does
it
matter?
Laws
of
Motion
When
Did
We
Do
That?
100
100
100
100
100
200
200
200
200
200
300
300
300
300
300
400
400
400
400
400
500
500
500
500
500
Teachers
Choice
Gravitational Force
Friction
Spring Force
Tension Force
Normal Force
Explain
Newtons
First
Law
of
Motion.
Explain
Newtons
First
Law
of
Motion.
Egg
Drop
Paper
Airplanes
Marble
Slope
Rubber
Band
Car
A Cantilever Bridge
Velocity
v
=
d
t
Velocity
=
Distance
Time
Gravity
Normal
Force
Fric,on
Gravity
Air
Resistance
Friction
Normal
Force
Air Resistance