Republic of the Philippines Department of Education

PUBLIC TECHNICAL !"CATI"NAL HI#H $CH""L$

Competenc% Based Curriculum &aterial

$econd 'ear

Computer Hard(are $er)icin*

Module #3

Terminatin* and Connectin* Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits Terminate and Connect of Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits

Unit of Competency:

TABLE ", C"NTENT$

Page How to Use this Module........................................................................................i Introduction..........................................................................................................ii Technical Terms..................................................................................................iii earning !utcome ".............................................................................................." Information #heet "."............................................................................................$ !peration #heet "."...............................................................................................% #elf Chec& ".".......................................................................................................' !peration #heet ".$...............................................................................................( earning !utcome $..............................................................................................) Information #heet $.".....................................................................................* +cti,ity #heet $."................................................................................................"earning !utcome 3............................................................................................"3 .o/ #heet 3."......................................................................................................."0 +c&nowledgement

H"+ T" U$E THI$ &"DULE 1elcome to the Module Terminatin* and Connectin* Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits-. This module contains training materials and acti,ities for you to complete. The unit of competency Terminate and Connect Electrical Wiring and Electronic Circuits contains &nowledge2 s&ills and attitudes re3uired for a Computer Hardware Servicing NC II course. 4ou are re3uired to go through a series of learning acti,ities in order to complete each of the learning outcomes of the module. In each learning outcome there are /ob $heets0 and Acti)it% $heets. 5ollow these acti,ities on your own and answer the #elf6 Chec& at the end of each learning acti,ity. If you ha,e 3uestions2 don7t hesitate to as& your teacher for assistance. Reco*nition of Prior Learnin* 1RPL2 4ou may already ha,e some of the &nowledge and s&ills co,ered in this module /ecause you ha,e: /een wor&ing for some time +lready ha,e completed training in this area. If you can demonstrate to your teacher that you are competent in a particular s&ill or s&ills2 tal& to him8her a/out ha,ing them formally recogni9ed so you don7t ha,e to do he same training again. If you ha,e a 3ualification or Certificate of Competency from pre,ious trainings show it to your teacher If the s&ills you ac3uired are still current and rele,ant to this module2 they may /ecome part of the e,idence you can present for :P . If you are not sure a/out the currency of your s&ills2 discuss it with your teacher. +fter completing this module as& your teacher to assess your competency. :esult of your assessment will /e recorded in your competency profile. +ll the learning acti,ities are designed for you to complete at your own pace. Inside this module you will find the acti,ities for you to complete followed /y rele,ant information sheets for each learning outcome. ;ach learning outcome may ha,e more than one learning acti,ity.

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Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

Program8Course NC II

Computer Hard(are $er)icin*

Unit of Competency : Terminate and Connect Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits &odule 3 4 5 Terminatin* 6Connectin* Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits I>T:!<UCTI!> This module contains information and suggested learning acti,ities on Computer Hardware #er,icing >C II. It includes the following competencies: plan and prepare for termination8 connections of electrical wiring8electronic circuits2 terminate8connect electrical wiring8electronic circuits2 and test termination8connections of electrical wiring8electronic circuits. It consists of 4 learning outcomes. ;ach learning outcome contains learning acti,ities supported /y each instructional sheet. Upon completion of this module2 report to your teacher to assess your achie,ement of &nowledge and s&ills re3uirement of this module. If you pass the assessment2 you will /e gi,en a certificate of completion. #UMM+:4 !5 ;+:>I>? !UTC!M;#: Upon completion of the module you should /e a/le to: !". !$. !3. Plan and prepare for termination8connection of electrical wiring8electronic circuits. Terminate8Connect electrical wiring8electronic circuits. Test Termination8connection of electrical wiring8electronic circuit.

:;5;:;>C;#: ". +gpaoa2 5eliciano2 Interior and ;@terior 1iring Trou/leshooting2 >ational /oo&s #tore2 "**" $. www.google.com 3. www.yahoo.com 0. www.wi&ipedia.com

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!". Plan and Prepare for Termination 8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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TECHNICAL TER&$
#ide Cutter Pliers 6 used for cutting or trimming of connecting wires or terminal leads in the circuit /oard ong nose Pliers A used for holding2 /ending and stretching the lead of electronics component or connecting wire. #oldering Pencil A used to Boin two or more metal conductors with the support of soldering lead melted around it. Multitester 6 instrument use to measure ,oltage2 current and resistance. :esistor6 a de,ice designed intentionally to ha,e a definite amount of resistance Capacitor A a de,ise that stores electrical energy. Terminate 6 was a shareware modem terminal and host program for M#6<!# and compati/le operating systems de,eloped from the early to the late "**-s /y the <ane Co Cendtsen. Termination 6 the point where a line2 channel or circuit ends. !H# A !ccupational Health and #afety

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!". Plan and Prepare for Termination 8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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Pro*ram6 Course NC II

Computer Hard(are $er)icin*

Unit of Competenc% 5 Terminate and Connect Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits &odule 34 5 Terminatin* and Connectin* Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits Learnin* "utcome 7: Plan and Prepare for Termination8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring 8;lectronic Circuits +ssessment Criteria: ". Materials are chec&ed according to specifications and tas&. $. +ppropriate tools and e3uipment are selected according to tas& re3uirements. 3. Tas& planned to ensure !H# guidelines and procedures are followed. 0. ;lectrical wiring electronics circuits are correctly prepared for connection8 termination in accordance with instructions and wor&site procedure. References: ". +gpaoa2 5eliciano2 Interior and ;@terior 1iring Trou/leshooting2 >ational /oo&s #tore2 "**" $. www.google.com 3. www.yahoo.com 0. www.wi&ipedia.com

IN,"R&ATI"N $HEET 7.7

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!". Plan and Prepare for Termination 8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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Use of Tools To wor& with electronic and electrical circuits2 a /eginner needs to ac3uire special hand tools and e3uipment. ;ach of these hand tool and e3uipment does one or more specific Bo/ in connecting2 replacing2 securing and trou/leshooting of electronic circuits. In doing so it is /etter for a /eginner to learn first how to use these hand tools and e3uipment. +nd where to use them2 /efore they can start to /uild or assem/le simple circuit up to complicated ones. +. Casic ;lectronic Hand Tools and ;3uipment ;lectronic technicians in olden days could get along with a set of screw dri,ers2 long nose2 side cutter and soldering pencil in trou/leshooting. Cut now adays2 with the arri,al of the new circuit technology and microcircuit is /eing introduced in the industry2 trou/leshooting the pro/lem is ,ery comple@. 1ithout the &nowledge and aid of the multitester and other sophisticated e3uipment such as regulated power supply2 signal generator and oscilloscope2 trou/leshooting is impossi/le. Here are the following /asic tools and e3uipments needed for the repair of electronics de,ices and appliances:

+. Common Tools

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!". Plan and Prepare for Termination 8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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,i*ure No.8 ,i*ure No.7 ,i*ure No.9

,i*ure no. 4.

,i*ure no. : ,i*ure no.

,i*ure no. : ,i*ure no. ;

.

" ong >ose Pliers A is used for holding2 /ending and stretching the lead of electronics component or connecting wire. #ee figure no. ". $. #ide Cutter Pliers A is used for cutting or trimming of connecting wires or terminal leads in the circuit /oard. #ee figure no. $. 3. 5lat #crew <ri,er A is used to dri,e or fasten negati,e slotted screws. #ee figure no. 3. 0. Philips #crew <ri,er6 is used to dri,e or fasten positi,e slotted screws. #ee figure no. 0. %. #oldering Pencil A is used to Boin two or more metal conductors with the support of soldering lead melted around it. #ee figure no. %. '. <esoldering Tool A is used to unsoldered unwanted parts or component in the circuit with the support of soldering pencil. #ee figure no. '.

C. Casic ;lectronic ;3uipment

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,i*ure No.<

,i*ure No.=

,i*ure No.>

". Multi6=olts Power #upply Ais used to supply the desired direct current voltages in the circuit. #ee figure no.*. $. Multitester A is used for measuring resistance2 ,oltage and current. #ee figure no.(. 3. Porta/le ;lectric Handrill A is used for /oring hole8s in the plastics chassis or metal chassis. #ee figure no.).

"PERATI"N $HEET 7.7

". ?i,en "- &inds of hand tools a/el and gi,e the function of each. 4ou will /e assessed using the following criteria.

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!". Plan and Prepare for Termination 8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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Criteria Identified "- tools Identified (6* tools Identified 06% tools Identified $63 tools Identified -6" tools

#core % 0 3 "6$ -

<escriptor ;@cellent =ery good ?ood 5air Poor

$elf Chec? 7.7

#elf6Test +. #tate whether the following is e3uipment or a handtool. DDDDDDDDDDDDDD ". <esoldering Tool DDDDDDDDDDDDDD $. #oldering Pencil DDDDDDDDDDDDDD 3. Multi6=olts Power #upply DDDDDDDDDDDDDD 0. ong >ose Pliers DDDDDDDDDDDDDD %. Porta/le ;lectric Handrill
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C. 1rite true if the statement is correct and false if otherwise: DDDDDDDDDDDDDD ". + flat screwdri,er is used in dri,ing or fastening positi,e slotted screw. DDDDDDDDDDDDDD $. #oldering Pencil is used to Boin two or more metal conductors with the support of soldering lead melted around it. DDDDDDDDDDDDDD 3. #ide Cutter Pliers is used for cutting or trimming of connecting wires or terminal leads in the circuit /oard. DDDDDDDDDDDDDD 0. + multi6tester is used in /oring holes in the plastics chassis. DDDDDDDDDDDDDD %. + long nose pliers is used for holding2 /ending and s&etching the lead of electronics component or connecting wire.

"peration $heet 7.9

5rom the gi,en hand tools pic& out % and demonstrate how each functions. 4ou will /e assessed using the criteria /elow: CRITERIA <emonstrated % functions <emonstrated 0 functions <emonstrated 3 functions <emonstrated $ functions
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$C" RE ") ' 0

DE$CRIPT" R ;@cellent =ery ?ood ?ood 5air

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!". Plan and Prepare for Termination 8Connection of ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

<emonstrated " functions

Poor

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Pro*ram6 Course 5

Computer Hard(are $er)icin* NC II

Unit of Competenc% 5 Terminate and Connect Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits &odule 34 5 Terminatin* and Connectin* Electrical +irin* and Electronics Circuits Learnin* "utcome 9 5 Terminate8Connect electrical wiring8electronic circuit Assessment Criteria5 ". #afety procedure in using tools are properly o/ser,ed at all times appropriate personal protecti,e e3uipment is o/ser,ed. $. +ll 1or&s is underta&en safely in accordance with the wor&place and standard procedures. 3. +ppropriate range of methods in termination8connection is used according to specifications2 manufacturer7s re3uirements and safety. 0. Correct se3uence of operation is followed. %. +ccessories used are adBusted2 if necessary '. Confirm termination8connection is underta&en in accordance with Bo/ specification.

:eferences:
". +gpaoa2 5eliciano2 Interior and ;@terior 1iring Trou/leshooting2 >ational /oo&s #tore2 "**"

IN,"R&ATI"N $HEET 9. 7

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!$. Terminate 8Connect ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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;lectrical termination of a signal in,ol,es pro,iding a terminator at the end of a wire or ca/le to pre,ent an :5 signal from /eing reflected /ac& from the end2 causing interference. The terminator is placed at the end of a transmission line or daisy chain /us Esuch as in #C#IF2 designed to match impedance and hence minimi9e signal reflections Electrical Connections 1hether adding new electrical gear or rewiring something already a/oard2 the re3uirements for a relia/le and safe electrical connection are the same. 4ou need the right wire2 the right terminal fittings2 and a couple of ine@pensi,e hand tools. $"LDERIN# The following information will aid you in learning /asic soldering s&ills. It should ena/le you to solder wires to electrical connectors2 splices2 and terminal lugs. #pecial s&ills and schooling are re3uired for the soldering techni3ues used in printed circuit /oards and micro miniature component repair. $"LDERIN# PR"CE$$ Cleanliness is essential for efficient2 effecti,e soldering. #older will not adhere to dirty2 greasy2 or o@idi9ed surfaces. Heated metals tend to o@idi9e rapidly. This is the reason the o@ides2 scale2 and dirt must /e remo,ed /y chemical or mechanical means. ?rease or oil films can /e remo,ed with a suita/le sol,ent. Connections to /e soldered should /e cleaned Bust prior to the actual soldering operation. Items to /e soldered should normally /e GtinnedG /efore ma&ing a mechanical connection. Tinning is the coating of the material to /e soldered with a light coat of solder. 1hen the surface has /een properly cleaned2 a thin2 e,en coating of flu@ should /e placed o,er the surface to /e tinned. This will pre,ent o@idation while the part is /eing heated to soldering temperature. :osin6core solder is usually preferred in electrical wor&. Howe,er2 a separate rosin flu@ may /e used instead. #eparate rosin flu@ is fre3uently used when wires in ca/le fa/rication are tinned.

ACTI!IT' $HEET 9.7

Learnin* "utcome 9. $olderin* and Terminatin* Techni@ues #older the gi,en components in electronics.

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Item no.

Laborator% Acti)ities 7 9 4 ; :

T " T A L

". $. 3.

#oldering Techni3ue +re performed 1iring and connections are soldered #afety Precautions are o/ser,ed

% A #&illfully performed 0 A =ery #atisfactory performed 3 A #atisfactorily performed $ 6 5airly performed " A Poorly performed

Terminate the gi,en electrical splices and Boints gi,en the following: $." 1estern union short tie

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$.$. Rat tail Aoint

$.3. Bnotted Tap /oint

$.0 6 ,iCture Aoint.

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!$. Terminate 8Connect ;lectrical 1iring8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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$.% 1estern union short tie

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Performance $core Card :ate Criteria

". 1or&manship %-H $. #peed in 1or& $%H 3. #&ill in Handling !f Tools I Materials $%H Total :ating

Pro*ram6 Course

Computer Hard(are $er)icin* NC II Unit of Competenc% 5 Terminate and Connect Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits &odule 34 5 Terminatin* and Connectin* Electrical +irin* and Electronic Circuits

Learnin* "utcome 4 5 Test Termination and or Connection of ;lectrical 1irings8electronics circuits Assessment Criteria5 ". Testing of all completed termination8connection of electrical wiring8electronics circuits is conducted in compliance with specifications and regulations using appropriate procedures and e3uipment. $. 1iring and circuits are chec&ed using specified testing procedure. 3. +ccidental e,ents or conditions are responded to in accordance with esta/lished procedure.

:eferences:
". +gpaoa2 5eliciano2 Interior and ;@terior 1iring Trou/leshooting2 >ational /oo&s #tore2 "**"

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!3. Test Termination and8or Connection of ;lectrical 1irings8;lectronic Circuits Module 3.Terminate and Connect ;lectrical 1iring and ;lectronic Circuits

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/"B $HEET 37.7

&aterials Re@uired5 3pcs.of % ohms resistors 3pcs of capacitor 3pcs. ight /ul/s $$-,

Tools and E@uipments Re@uired5 #ide Cutter Pliers ong >ose Pliers #oldering Iron Multi Tester

Pro)ided (ith the necessar% materials0 tools and e@uipments0 terminate and connect electronics components to assemble a simple series parallel connection. 'ou (ill be assessed accordin* to the follo(in* criteria5

Criteria5
7.$teps (ere follo(ed in correct se@uence 9.$afet% precautions in usin* tools and e@uipment (ere follo(ed 4.Correct readin* of )olta*e and resistance (as obser)ed

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+here5

: ECcellent ; D !er% $atisfactor% 4 D $atisfactor% 9 D ,air 7 Poor

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