Chapter 10 One Sample Tests of Hypothesis 41.

In recent years the interest rate on home mortgages has declined to less than 6.0 percent. However, according to a study by the Federal Reserve Board the rate charged on credit card debit is more than 14 percent. Listed below is the interest rate charged on a sample of 10 credit cards. 14.6 16.7 17.4 17.0 17.8 15.4 13.1 15.8 14.3 14.5

Is it reasonable to conclude the mean rate charged is greater than 14 percent? Use the .01 significance level. Hipotesis H0 : tarif kartu kredit 14 H1 : tarif kartu kredit > 14 H0 ditolak jika T > 2,821 Hasil Run SPSS
One-Sample Statistics N Interest_rate 10 Mean 15,660 Std. Deviation 1,5436 Std. Error Mean ,4881

One-Sample Test Test Value = 14 T df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference Lower Interest_rate 3,401 9 ,008 1,6600 ,074 99% Confidence Interval of the Difference Upper 3,246

Interpretasi Hasil Nilai T > 2,821 H0 ditolak. Nilai p < 0,01. Berhasil untuk menolak H0 pada tingkat signifikansi 0,01. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata tarif yang dikenakan pada kartu kredit lebih besar dari 14 persen.

44. The postanesthesia care area (recovery room) at st. Luke's Hospital in Maumee, Ohio, was recently enlarged. The hope was that with the enlargement the mean number of patients per day would be more than 25. A random sample of 15 days revealed the following numbers of patients. 25 27 25 26 25 28 28 27 24 26 25 29 25 27 24 At the .01 significance level, can we conclude that the mean number of patients per day is more than 25? Estimate the p-value and interpret it. Hipotesis

H0 : jumlah pasien per hari 25 H1 : jumlah pasien per hari > 25 H0 ditolak jika T > 2,624 Hasil Run SPSS
One-Sample Statistics N number_patients 15 Mean 26,0667 Std. Deviation 1,53375 Std. Error Mean ,39601

One-Sample Test Test Value = 25 t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference 99% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower number_patients 2,694 14 ,017 1,06667 -,1122 Upper 2,2455

Interpretasi Hasil Nilai T > 2,624 H0 ditolak. Nilai p > 0,01. Gagal untuk menolak H0 pada tingkat signifikansi 0,01. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perluasan area di st. Luke's Hospital membuat rata-rata jumlah pasien per hari tidak lebih dari 25 orang.

Chapter 11 Two Sample Tests of Hypothesis 15. A sample of scores on an examination given in Statistics 201 are: Men 72 69 98 66 85 76 79 80 77 Women 81 67 90 78 81 80 76 At the .01 significance level, is the mean grade of the women higher than that of the men? Hipotesis H0 : nilai ujian wanita nilai ujian pria H1 : nilai ujian wanita > nilai ujian pria H0 ditolak jika T > 2,624 Hasil Run SPSS
Group Statistics gender grade men N 9 Mean 78,00 Std. Deviation 9,487 Std. Error Mean 3,162

women

79,00

6,880

2,600

Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances F Sig. t df Sig. (2tailed) Mean Std. Error 99% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Equal variances assumed grade Equal variances not assumed -,244 13,964 ,811 -1,000 4,094 -13,192 11,192 ,529 ,479 -,234 14 ,818 -1,000 4,268 -13,704 Upper 11,704 t-test for Equality of Means

Difference Difference

Interpretasi Hasil Nilai T < 2,624 H0 diterima. Nilai p > 0,01. Tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata nilai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai ujian statistik wanita tidak lebih tinggi dari nilai ujian statistik pria.

18. The Tampa Bay (Florida) Area Chamber of Commerce wanted to know whether the mean weekly salary of nurses was larger than that of school teachers. To investigate, they collected the following information on the amounts earned last week by a sample of school teachers and nurses. School teachers ($) 845 826 827 875 784 809 802 820 829 830 842 832 Nurses ($) 841 890 821 771 850 859 825 829 Is it reasonable to conclude that the mean weekly salary of nurses is higher? Use the .01 significance level. What is the p-value? Hipotesis H0 : gaji mingguan suster gaji mingguan guru H1 : gaji mingguan suster > gaji mingguan guru H0 ditolak jika T > 2,552 Hasil Run SPSS
Group Statistics job teacher weekly_salary nurse 8 835,75 34,404 12,164 N 12 Mean 826,75 Std. Deviation 22,840 Std. Error Mean 6,593

Independent Samples Test Levene's Test for Equality of Variances F Sig. t df Sig. (2tailed) Mean Std. Error 99% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Equal variances assumed weekly_salary Equal variances not assumed -,650 11,108 ,529 -9,000 13,836 -51,888 33,888 1,035 ,322 -,706 18 ,489 -9,000 Upper t-test for Equality of Means

Difference Difference

12,740 -45,672 27,672

Interpretasi Hasil Nilai T < 2,552 H0 diterima. Nilai p > 0,01. Tidak ada perbedaan rata-rata jumlah gaji mingguan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaji mingguan suster tidak lebih tinggi dari nilai gaji mingguan guru.

21. The management of Discount Furniture, a chain of discount furniture stores in the Northeast, designed an incentive plan for salespeople. To evaluate this innovative plan, 12 salespeople were selected at random, and their weekly incomes before and after the plan were recorded.

Was there a significant increase in the typical salesperson's weekly income due to the innovative incentive plan? Use the .05 significance level. Estimate the p-value, and interpret it. Hipotesis H0 : pendapatan mingguan setelah adanya insentif 0

H1 : pendapatan mingguan setelah adanya insentif > 0 H0 ditolak jika T > 1,796 Hasil Run SPSS
Paired Samples Statistics Mean before Pair 1 after 454,25 12 131,449 37,946 428,33 N 12 Std. Deviation 120,060 Std. Error Mean 34,658

Paired Samples Correlations N Pair 1 before & after 12 Correlation ,951 Sig. ,000

Paired Samples Test Paired Differences Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 95% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Pair 1 before after -25,917 40,791 11,775 -51,834 Upper ,001 -2,201 11 ,050 t df Sig. (2tailed)

Interpretasi Hasil Nilai T > 1,796 H0 ditolak. Nilai p = 0,05. Ada perbedaan jumlah pendapatan mingguan sebelum dan sesudah insentif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan mingguan sales meningkat setelah adanya insentif.

22. The federal government recently granted funds for a special program designed to reduce crime in high-crime areas. A study of the results of the program in eight high-crime areas of Miami, Florida, yielded the following results.

Has there been a decrease in the number of crimes since the inauguration of the program? Use the .01 significance level. Estimate the p-value. Hipotesis H0 : tingkat kejahatan setelah adanya program 0

H1 : tingkat kejahatan setelah adanya program < 0 H0 ditolak jika T > 2,998 Hasil Run SPSS
Paired Samples Statistics Mean before_program Pair 1 after_program 5,8750 8 3,56320 1,25978 9,5000 N 8 Std. Deviation 4,50397 Std. Error Mean 1,59239

Paired Samples Correlations N Pair 1 before_program & after_program 8 Correlation ,298 Sig. ,473

Paired Samples Test Paired Differences Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean 99% Confidence Interval of the Difference Lower Pair before_program 1 after_program 3,62500 4,83846 1,71065 -2,36141 Upper 9,61141 2,119 7 ,072 t df Sig. (2tailed)

Interpretasi Hasil Nilai T < 2,998 H0 diterima. Nilai p > 0,01. Tidak ada perbedaan jumlah kejahatan sebelum dan sesudah program. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah kejahatan tidak berkurang setelah adanya program.