A. the amount of machines that are used to creat a product B. a supply of people used to run the machines C. the amount of products shipped in a day D. a measure of how much work can be done in a certain length of time 2 How did the industrial revolution improve people's lives? A. Factories started making designer clothes thus making people want to buy more B. Clothing was poorly made thus forcing people to buy more C. Clothing was cheaper, making it easier for people to stay clean thus reducing disease. D. Clothing became more dificult to make thus make it more expensive to buy 3 Why was World War I unlike any other War fought before this time period? A. They did not use guns to fight other wars before WWI B. Machines designed for war were mass- produced which helped make the war more violent than any war before it C. Because there weren't that many people injured or killed in this particular war D. Because of the creation of the atomic bomb countries did not want to go to war 4 Imperialism can be defined as A. giving back lands to the native people in order to build alliances between other countries B. taking over lands surrounding an already developed kindom C. conquering land and converting people to christianity D. countires colonizing other lands around the world for markets and resources for their factories 5 In 1930s, a worldwide depression severely tested the ability government to provide for their citizens. The problems that were not solved after World War I eventually led to new alliances in Europe thus causing A. The Industrial Revolution B. World War II C. The Holocaust D. Communism 6 Push factors are defined as forces that push people out of their native lands toward a new place. Which of the following was a push factor that led immigrants to leave Northern Europe for the United States? A. population growth B. crop failures C. Industrial Revolution D. All of the above 7 How did machinery affect the textile industry? A. People where no longer needed to run the machines B. Huge quantities of cloth could be produced C. machines slowed down productivity D. Machines often needed repair so the use of textiles slowed production 8 Textile mills became even more productive when A. Steam replaced waterpower for running the machinary B. when machines replaced human resources C. factories hired children to work long hard hours D. when items began to be shipped buy airplanes in the early 1800s K4/ World Cultures/ 7/ Pre Assessment ID: dna.2172 ib.91816 Directions: Answer the following question(s). Illuminate Itembank Continue: Turn to the next page. Generated On May 5, 2014, 11:46 AM PDT Page 1 9 Human resources can be defined as A. A steady supply of people needed to run the machines in the factories B. The use of humans needed to make products by hand C. The amount of resources need to supply humans with enough energy to work long hours D. Humans that supplied resources and equipment to make their own goods 10 In 1914 a war broke out in Europe that quickly spread to the European colonies and other areas of the world. It was known as the Great War, and later called A. World War I B. World War II C. The Civil War D. The Revolutionary War 11 The genocide of the 20 th century that claimed the most lives was: A. The Holocaust Genocide in Europe in the 1940s B. The Holodomer Famine Genocide in Ukraine in the 1930s C. The Cambodian Genocide in Southeast Asia in the 1970s D. There were no instances in the 20 th century that could be classified as genocide. 12 The key to Allied victory in Europe was: A. the success of resistance movements at undermining German authority. B. the vast personnel and industrial capacity of the United States and Soviet Union. C. the lack of commitment of Italian forces to the Axis cause. D. the development of the atomic bomb. E. the leadership of Harry Truman after the death of Franklin D. Roosevelt. 13 A revolution in Russia in 1917 led to a new political, economic, and social system called A. Genocide B. Imperialism C. Democracy D. Communism 14 During World War II, women in the United States A. took part in direct combat. B. entered war industries. C. engaged in sabotage acts against German facilities in occupied Europe while travelling. D. took part in direct combat, entered war industries, and engaged in sabotage acts against German facilities in occupied Europe while travelling. E. None of these answers is correct. 15 What are satellite nations? A. nations that are dependent upon a stronger power B. nations that colonize other nations C. nations that are located near the space station D. nations that trade with other nationas around the world 16 The original Allies before 1941 (before The U.S. and Soviet Union) joined the War consisted of which of the following countries A. Sweden, Norway, and Finland B. Koera, Japan, and China C. Great Britain, France, and China D. Germany, Belgium, and the Netherlands 17 The Axis powers consisted of which of following countries? A. Italy, Germany, and Japan B. Great Britain, France, and Spain C. Germany, Russia, and Korea D. France, China, and Italy K4/ World Cultures/ 7/ Pre Assessment ID: dna.2172 ib.91816 Directions: Answer the following question(s). Illuminate Itembank Continue: Turn to the next page. Generated On May 5, 2014, 11:46 AM PDT Page 2 18 Textiles, or woven cloth A. became very expensive after the industrial revolution B. was the first industry to be moved to factories C. beacme more difficult to make due to low supply and high demand from the public D. Both A and C 19 The purpose of the common market was to allow western European countries to A. promote free trade amongst themselves B. have workers from one country could get jobs in any other member countries. C. None of the above D. Both A and B 20 Weapons that use atomic reactions to release enourmose power and can cause mass destruction are called A. Balistic Weapons B. Biological Weapons C. Grenades D. Nuclear Weapons 21 In what ways was the Warsaw Pact like NATO? A. It was also a military alliance, but against the West B. It allowed countries to create nuclear weapons C. Both A and B D. None of the above 22 NATO stands for A. North American Trade Organization B. North Atlantic Treaty Organization C. National Association for the Trade of Oil D. None of the above 23 Why did the countries of Western Europe join NATO? A. to stop Germany from ever becoming a world power again B. in order to stop the spread of democracy C. to increase trade across the world D. to form an alliance in order to respond to possible attacks by the Soviet Union 24 What was the goal of the Marshall Plan? A. to give the land back to Germany after world war II B. To help rebuild Europe after the War C. To stop the spread of communism D. Both B and C 25 The Cold War can be defined as A. The global competition between the democratic United States and is allies and the Communist Soviet Union and its supporters B. A bloody war fought in the cold Weather climate of the Yukon C. Both A and B D. None of the above 26 In August of 1945 the United States- in an effort to end the war in Asia A. surrendered to Japan B. dropped two atomic bombs on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki C. invaded the Islands of Japan D. withdrew from the war in the Pacific 27 The Holocaust can be defined as A. the movement of Jews from Europe to other places in the world B. Imperialism C. a new political, econmic, and social system D. Genocide, or the mass murder of a people because of race, religion, ethnicity, politcs, or culture K4/ World Cultures/ 7/ Pre Assessment ID: dna.2172 ib.91816 Directions: Answer the following question(s). Illuminate Itembank Continue: Turn to the next page. Generated On May 5, 2014, 11:46 AM PDT Page 3 28 What did the berlin wall symbolize? A. the power of Germany B. the split between Eastern and Western Europe C. the power of the Soviet Union D. the ideas of the people living in Berlin 29 Which Russian leader moved the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe towards democracy? A. Vladimir Putin B. Adolf Hitler C. Karl Marx D. Mikhail Gorbachev 30 What is the name of the new European currency? A. Yen B. Euro C. Peso D. Ecoin K4/ World Cultures/ 7/ Pre Assessment ID: dna.2172 ib.91816 Directions: Answer the following question(s). Illuminate Itembank Stop: You have finished the assessment. Generated On May 5, 2014, 11:46 AM PDT Page 4