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-- 20

Burrhus Frederic Skinner19041990

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1961


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(18981980)(191)(1918)

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20
A.MaslowC.R.Rogers

20

A.MaslowCarl R.Rogers,1902-1987.

20 5060 7080

190819701902

instinct oid

personal significance
mind

significant learning

significant learningmeaning
fullearning

meaningful learning
significant learning
1
2
3
4

4.

5.

1991
Situated Learning: legitimate peripheral participation
community of practice

legitimate peripheral participation

apprenticeship

1991P40