» 3 Vo. 20 No.3 2 6 Chinese Journal of Engineering Design Jun. 2013 DOI: 10, 3785/3, issn, 1006-754 2013, 03, 002 WEEE BPMN FRET “ 610065) FTP 891; TH 122 1006-754X(2013903-0180-05 Study of preparation method of nanometer-sized hollow nickel spheres based on substance-field model HU (School of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China) mjun, LI Yan, LI Xiang-long. LI Wen-giang. WAN Yar-jian Abstract In current preparation of nanometer-sized hollow nickel spheres by nickel powder-mixed spark erosion, ablative nickel droplets and small bubbles in the working liquid could not be fully integrated to form the hollow structure, The problem could be solved by adopting innovation de sign methods and knowledge base, According to the actual working condition, a substance-field model was settled and a variety of corresponding solutions were caught by searching multiple fields in the knowledge base, The solutions were evaluated and sorted by fuzzy evaluation meth- od, then, the optimal solution was selected that replacing the original mechanical field with ultra sonic filed, Thus, preparation of nanometer-sized hollow nickel spheres by ultrasonic device was introduced, it could improve the quality and efficiency of preparation of hollow nickel spheres, Key words: nanometer sized hollow nickel spheres; substance-field model; knowledge base; fuzzy evaluation method; ultrasonic 3. (51175355,5127522005 2o111M010100 989), : ls xiaohu 9800211168, com, E-tnal: iyan(@ seu. edu, en,2 : - sas. c : : ) : o. ) : oo, ) TRIZ : : TRIZ cot - >, : 1. : - TRIZ eee . 3 oboe suede 2 1 3 76 1 - Fig. 1 Preparation of sParlcetosion device D : - 3 2 a 22 - sl, sz, F, SLS2F 1 2 2) - : . . » 2 1 “ 3) - : - : 76 C2 > » 2 - > - 2a Fig. 2 Substancerfield model of the preparation of spark 2.3 : 2 3+ 24 2 - “ ) l oe 1 Table 1 Technical scheme information sheet psa ht - - A © 3@ DSALe = - B ) 382.21 - © 3) >. “ 1822 - S : Bs" Be 3 oS 2 Fig. 2 Standard solutions of enhancing substance-fild model- sg 2 Table 2 Evaluation objectives of technical scheme & weighting coelicent 0.44.0, 26) ua 0, 488.0, 412.0, 1D). Wpa2 0, 28,0, 309,0, 411), Wout 0, 37,0, 36,0,27), Wows Viv: Wave. {0,1,0, 2,0, 4,0, 3) bobouit see Fig. 4 The ultssonic prepurtion nanometer-sized hol- low nickel spheres device aFR) RY » IR’ Ri1994-2013 Chi sie » » LU Zhonte tie LI Xinglong WEN Yorhuss otal. Pred . station of nickel Powder by sParkceraded method J] » Microfsbrication Technologys 2007 .4(2): 57-4, ol +2006 272) 245-850, YAN Chun-tei, LUO Yijing, ZHAO Xise-peng. The Preparation research of inorkanie hollow nanosPheres 11. Journal of Functional Materials» 2006. 2708): 245- 250, STEFANIK P, SEBO P. Electroless plating graphite with copper and nickle[J]. Journal of Materials Science Letters, 1993+ 1266): 108-120, KATO T, USHIJIMA H. KATSUMATA M, et al Fabrication of hollow alumina microspheres via core/ shell structure of polymethylmethaerylate/alumina pre Pared by mechanofusionl J] Journal of Materials Set fences 2002+ 37011); 2317-2821 . 2. 200820012) -715-717. NIU Ming-gin, WU Jieds, Research progress in preps tation of ultrafine nickel powder [J]. Fine Chemicals. 2003+ 20012): 715-717. Fo Ni U1 Academic Journal Electronic Publishin MM . . wes Ni U. WANG Jing» WEN Yurhuay LI Xisnitlongy et al ‘Study of preparation of hollow Ni particles by Si pow 200839012) -2006-2108, der-mixed spark erosion{J]. Journal of Fusetional Mate~ Fiala, 2008, 39(12); 2106-2108. fc) So - on. +2001.29¢4) 207-210, TAN Rumbuis MA Jiarhongs ZHANG Rut-hongs etal Substancerfield analysis for product design[ J]. Journal of Engineering Designs 2001, 294): 207-210, (8) + TRIZ = tn. + 2010,28¢2) 89-02, ZHOU Chang-gings PENG Wei. Evolution and applies tion TRIZ theory of substance-field modell J]. Light tn- dustry Machinerys 2010, 28(2): 80-02, (o) Ss un. +2009, 15 (10) 1890-18099, BI Laryany JIAO Zong-xise FAN Sheng-taoe ot al Search method for design knowledge database based on contalogy mapping J]. Comput ing Systems, 2009, 15(10): 1890-1898, megrated Manufsetur- (0) to cE (0. +1999,2866) 45-48. LIU Xisrfus LIU Yu WANG Jrkang. Application re~ search on the conception design of dunction-means tree bused on CELJJ. Journal of Hebei University of Tech- nologys 1999, 2865: 45-48, au toe . - on. +2007 43¢8) :883-888, YANG Yaurling, SHEN Youg-feng, CHEN Jigeng, et al. Nanocrystalline nickel coating PrePared by Pulsed. lectrodePosition combined with ultrssonie akitation LI. Acta Metallurgica Sinica» 2007+ 43(8); 883-888, All rights reserved. _http://www.enkinet