Professional Documents
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=
ft
T L
SF
DLS 100 / 05 . 2
180000 31
2000 10 18 10 18
0
3 3
=
=
=
KOP of 1500' and a build up to 30 inclination. Our TD is
10,000'. The drillstring tension at 1500' when we are drilling at
TD could be around 180,000 lbs. If the average length of a joint
of drillpipe is 31' and if we want to limit our side force to 2,000
lbs per joint of drillpipe what is the maximum DLS can be used?
The Stiffness Component of Side Force
5 drill pipe
3 1/2 drill pipe
16 deg/100ft
22 deg/100ft
When does stiffness start to become a factor?
Stiffness BHA as a Hollow Cylinder
Stiffness Coefficient = E
x I
where:
E = Youngs Modulus
(lb/in
2
)
I = Moment of Inertia (in
4
)
DE
I = Moment of Inertia (in )
Moment of Inertia
I = p (OD
4
- ID
4
) 64
OD = outside diameter
ID = inside diameter
Stiffness BHA as a Hollow Cylinder
Which one is more stiff?
DE
Drill Collar? Drill Pipe?
Casing?
Liner?
The Buckling Component of SideForce
Fb
Fb
Fb
Fb
Fb
String is in compression
Sinusoidal & Helical Buckling
DE
DE
Buckling - Worst Case Scenario???
DE
Dawson-Pasley Buckling Criteria
r
W K I E
F
B
CR
sin
2
=
(lbs) load buckling sinusoidal Critical = F
DE
(in) hole and joint tool pipe between clearance Radial r
(lbs/in) air in ht Unit weig W
) (inch inertia of Moment
(unitless) factor Buoyancy
Modulus s Young'
(deg) interest of point at the hole the of n Inclinatio
(lbs) load buckling sinusoidal Critical
4
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
I
K
E
F
B
CR
=
(*)
DE
E = Youngs Modulus (psi)
D = Diameter of the Tubular
(inches)
R = Radius of Curvature
(inches) SPE 37353
Drill-Pipe Bending and Fatigue in Rotary Drilling of Horizontal Wells - Jiang Wu
(*)
(*)
Shear Stress
Shear Stress is the intensity of force per unit area, acting
tangent to A.
If the supports are considered rigid, and P is large enough, the
material of the bar will deform and fail along the planes AB and
DE
material of the bar will deform and fail along the planes AB and
CD.
x
S
F
L
Torsional Stress
6
psi 10 12 steel, of Modulus Shear
72
re Whe 6
or
12
G
L
N J G
Q
J
Q
d
L
N d G
= =
DE
L
Modulus) (Shear
G
A
F
Strain Shear
Stress Shear
S
= =
( )
4 4 4
6
inch ;
32
inertia, of moment Polar J
inches pipe, the of diameter Internal d
ft string, Drillpipe of Length L
ft.lb DP, the to applied Torque Q
rev string, pipe drill in the turns of Number N
psi 10 12 steel, of Modulus Shear
d D
G