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e z , 3
3
z ,
5
3
i
4
3
e z
(a)(ii)
17.6
(b)
w =a +ia
0
y
3
2
2
x
3
Z
0
Z
1
Z
3
Z
4
Z
2
A
B
5 Sampling Methods Simple random sampling. An advantage is the
delegation is representative of the student
population
Quota sampling. An advantage is that it is easier
to carry out.
6 P&C/Probability (a)(i) 72,576 (a)(ii) 16,128 (a)(iii) 4,320
(b)(i)
5
2
(b)(ii) 0.5 (b)(iii) not independent
7 Binomial & Poisson Distribution
(i) 0.0345 (ii) 42 (iii) 0.357 (iv) 0.947
8 Normal Distribution
(ii) 0.995 (iii) 0721 . 0 (iv) 93
9 Hypothesis Testing
(a) 13 . 6 87 . 5 x
No assumptions about the population is needed in
order for the test to be valid since n =100 is large,
we use Central Limit Theorem.
(b)5.4, 0.789,
Reject H
0
and conclude that at 5% significance
level, there is insufficient evidence to justify that
the mass of the gold coins produced by the
manufacturer is not less than 6g.
It means that there is a 0.05 probability of wrongly
concluding that the mean mass of the gold coin is
less than 6g when in fact it is 6g.
P(wrongly rejecting H
0
/H
0
is true) =0.05
10 Correlation & Linear Regression (i)
In general, the cost of the spa package increases
with the treatment time, but less rapidly with
increasing time (increase at a decreasing rate).
(ii) (a) 0.966 (b) 0.864 (iii) y
2
=a +bx
(iv) y =282.6683
x =240 is outside the range of value in the sample,
so the prediction is not reliable.