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ANALOGY

Analogy Question
/
(Relation)


/ (Relation)
: Analogy
Question vocabulary
intelligence
Analogy solve
(vocabulary)
(Relation) -

Analogy ,
solve

Example :
APPLE : FRUIT
A.

Mango : Sweet

B.

Forest : Tree
C.

Juice : Fresh D. Rose :

Flower
E.

Leaf : Grass

Solution :
1st step : Apple
Fruit
2nd step :
- Apple Fruit
()
3rd step :
A.

Mango sweet ()

Mango

B.

Forest Tree

Forest
C.

Juice Fresh

D.

Rose Flower

E.

Leaf Grass

Correct Answer D.

Analogy

(Meaning
)

1st Step

Solving
(Relation)

Method

2nd Step

Question

Question

(specific)

(logical)

(Relation)

(Matc
h)

3rd Step
Answer
choice

option

Relation
Question

Solving Tactics
:
Analogy
Relation
Relation

Relation Logical
Relation
Answer
Answer
Relation

Example Relation
Viewpoint

Relation

Analogy Sample

* Analogy-
Question
,
Answer choice

* Question
short-meaningful

* Relation
structure, category

Example : Apple : Fruit (Apple


), Apple
structure
fruit category
Question
Answer

- Relation

* Relation
specifically/narrowly
Broad sense
Answer
Example :
CARPENTER : SAW
A. Painter : Brush
B. Stenographer : Typewriter
C. Lawyer : Brief
D. Seamistress: Scissors
E. Runner : Run
, carpenter
() saw ()Relation Answer A, B, D,
Specifically Relation
Carpenter saw
Answer D
* Eye catcher

Example : Apple : Fruit


option Mango ,
Mango Eye catcher.

Relation

* Secondary meaning-
Primary meaning
Example : TREE : WOOD
A.

Camera : Film

B.

Furniture : Decoration

C.

Brick : Cement

D.

Player : Team

E.

Thorn : Rose
Primary meaning

relation : Tree wood ()


, Relation
Answer Secondary
meaning relation :
tree wood ()
Answer D
* Relation
,

Example : TREE : WOOD
i.

Tree Wood

ii.

Wood Tree

* Answer
Relation reverse

Example : HEN : ROOSTER


F.

Dog : Kennel

G.

Stag : Doe

H.

Duck : Drake

I.

Lion : Cub

J.

Chicken : Hen

Relation : : , (B)
option- : (C)

option- :
Answer C

is a characteristic of

(--- ---- )
COURAGE : HERO
Relation : Courage ()
Hero- .
ELECTION: DEMOCRACY
Relation : Election
Democracy - .
STINGINESS () :
MISER ()
Relation :
Stinginess Miser -Gi
ewk.
10.

Lack of is ( ------

- -------)
HOPE () : PESSIMISM
()
Relation : Hope
Gi Afve njv Pessimism
FLAW () : PERFECTION
()
Relation : Flaw
Perfection
ORDER ( ): CHAOS
()
Relation : Order
Gi Afve njv Chaos
11.

is a type of (------

-------)

ANGER () :
EMOTION ()
Relation : Anger GK
cKvi Emotion
ORANGE : FRUIT
Relation : Orange GK
cKvi: Fruit
SONNET : POEM
Relation : Sonnet GK
cKvi:: Poem
12.

is a part of (------

-------- )
CHAPTER : NOVEL
Relation : Chapter
Novel -Gi Ask
BRANCH: TREE
Relation : Branch
Tree -
FINGER : HAND
Relation : Finger
Hand-
13.

is the place of (----

---- )
CLASSROOM : TEACHER
Relation : Classroom
Teacher
STAGE () : ACTOR
Relation : Stage
Actor -
CLINIC: NURSE
Relation : Clinic
Nurse -

14.

Relationship of Degree

( )
FURIOUS : ANNOYED
Relation : Furious
Annoyed
MOUNTAIN: HILL
Relation : Mountain
Hill
DELUGE : RAIN
Relation : Deluge
Rain
EPIC : STORY
Relation : Epic Story

15.

Tool (

) (---- -----)
PAINTER: BRUSH
Relation : Painter -
Brush
MECHANIC: WRENCH
Relation : Mechanic
Wrench
WRITER : PEN
Relation : Writer
Pen
16.

------ Creates ------ ( -----

---------)
POET : SONNET
Relation : Poet
Sonnet
PAINTER : MURAL
Relation : Painter
Mural
MASON : WALL

Relation : Mason
Wall
17.

------ is a sign of ------ (-

----- ------- /)
TREMBLING: FEAR
Relation :
Trembling Fear
/
MOAN : PAIN
Relation : Moan
Pain /
SHRIEK: TERROR
Relation : Shriek
Terror /

18.

------- causes ------ (------

------- )
EXPLOSION:
DESTRUCTION
Relation :
Explosion Destruction

VIRUS: ILLNESS
Relation : Virus
Illness
DRUG: CURE
Relation : Drug
Cure

Word meaning
Analogy based

, Relation

Vocabulary word
-

Particular

:
Adze (), Auger (),
Baton ( ), Batter
(), Goggles (
), Palette
(
), Saddle (
), Thimble
(

), Tourniquet (

), Trowel (
), Wrench
( ), Paddle
(), Scalpel (
), Shears (), Cleaver
( ), Gavel (
), Scissors (), Radar (
-/
), Armor (),
Club ( ), Violin
( )

:
Chaff ( ), Mould (
), Pod (
), Plumage ( ),
Rust ( ), Scale ( ),
Carapace (/ ),
Husk ( / /
/

(/ ):
Anthology (), Convoy
( ), Galaxy
( ), Archipelago
(), Constellation (),
School ( ) Chorus
/ (( )
Fleet () Poultry (-
) Range ( )
Regiment () Stack
(// ) Faculty
( )
Orchestra ( ) Troop
()

:
Barn (), Silo (
), Hangar (
), Stable
( ), Aviary (
/), Den (
), Igloo (
)

:
t

Architect (), Carpenter (


), Chef (), Cobbler (),
Composer ( ), Courier
(), Quack ( ),
Refugee (), Surgeon (
), Archaeologist
(), Brick-Layer
(), Mason (),
Sculptor (), Acrobat (
), Advocate (),
Detective (), Heir
( ), Journalist
(), Linguist (),
Moderator (), Optician
( /), Auditor
(), Butcher (),
Colleague ( ),
Dramatist (), Pedlar
(), Tenant ()

:
Beam (- ), Nod
(- ), Yawn
( - ), Blush
(- ),Grin ( ), Snore (),
Wince (-),
Squirm/Writhe (-
), Groan ( ),
Sob ( )

:
Ammeter ( ),
Chronometer ( ),
Geiger Counter (
), Speedometer (

), Barometer (
), Manometer (
), Thermometer
(- ), Odometer (
),
Seismograph (
)

:
Blink ( ), Hum
( ), Mumble (
), Guffaw ( ),
Stammer (), Stumble
( ), Whisper (
), Whine ( ), Chatter
( ), Sprint
( ), Bustle (
)

:
Bark ( ), Buzz
( ), Caterwaul
( ), Neigh (
), Roar ( ),
Trumpet ( ), Moo (
), Snarl (
) Howl (/
)

/
:
Appendix (
), Glossary (
),
Preface (

),
Codicil ( ), Epilogue
( / ),
Preamble (/
), Prelude (/
), Epilogue (
/ )

- / :
Calf (, , ),
Chicken (- ), Lamb
( ), Kid ( ),
Pullet ( )

:
Anthropology ( ),
Archaeology (),
Botany ( ),
Pharmacology ( ),
Astronomy (), Biology
(), Cardiology (),
Psychology (),
Calliography (
), Entomology (),
Meteorology ( ),
Horticultural (
), Metallurgy ()

:
Beef ( ), Pork (
), Veal ( ), Mutton
( ), Venison (
)

:
Amphibian ( ), Blizzard
( ), Decade (

), Dias (), Embezzle


( ), Glacier (),
Ladder (), Stanza (
), Bucket (), Drought
( ), Elegy (),
Quarry ( ), Recipe
(/ ), Rung
( ), Oasis (),
Usury ( ), Royalty
(/ /
)

COMMON
ANALOGY
TYPES
Analogies tend to fall into
certain basic types.
Definition
REFUGE: SHELTER A
Refuge (place of asylum) by
definition Shelters.
Defining Characteristic
TIGER: CARNIVOROUS

A Tiger is defined as a

Carnivorous or meat-eating
animal.
Class and Member
SONNET: POEM
Sonnet is a specific kind of
Poem.
Antonyms

ANARCHY: ORDER
Anarchy is the opposite of
Order.
Antonym Variants
In an Antonym, variant,
the words are not strictly
antonyms; their meanings,
however, are opposed.
NERVOUS: POISE
Nervous means lacking in poise.
Synonyms
MAGNIFICENT:
GRANDIOSE

Grandiose

means magnificent.
Synonym Variants
In a Synonym Variant,
the words are not strictly
synonymous; their meanings,
however, are similar.
VERBOSE: WORDINESS

Someone Verbose is

wordy; he or she exhibits


Wordiness.
Degree of Intensity
GRASPING: RAPACIOUS
To be Grasping is less
extreme than to be Rapacious.
Part to Whole
ISLAND: ARCHIPELAGO
Many Islands make up
an Archipelago.
Function
ASYLUM: REFUGE
An Asylum provides Refuge or
protection.
Manner

MUMBLE: SPEAK To
Mumble is to Speak indistinctly.
Action and Its
Significance
WINCE: PAIN A
Wince is a sign that one feels
Pain.
Worker and Article
Created
POET: SONNET

A Poet creates a Sonnet.


Worker and Tool
PAINTER: BRUSH A
Painter uses a Brush.
SICKLE: REAPER A
Reaper uses a Sickle to cut the
grain.
Worker and Action
FINANCIER: INVEST
A Financier Invests.
Worker and Workplace
MINER: QUARRY

A Miner works in a Quarry or


pit.
Tool and Its Action
DRILL : BORE

Drill is a tool used to Bore


holes.
Lack
PESSIMIST : OPTIMISM
a Pessimist lacks
Optimism.
PAUPER : MONEY a
Pauper lacks Money.
Causing / Stopping

Remedy stops or cures an


Illness.
Sex
DOE: STAG A Doe is
a female deer ; a Stag, a male
deer.
Age
COLT: STALLION A
Colt is a young Stallion.
Spatial Sequence
ROOF: FOUNDATION
The Roof is the highest
point of a house; the
Foundation the lowest point.
Symbol and Quality It
Represents
DOVE: PEACE

Dove is the symbol of Peace.


Cause and Effect
FLOOD: MISERY
Flood causes Misery

Exercise:
Analogy Relation
:
1.

Actor: Stage
------------------------------

2.

Miser: Stingy
------------------------------

3.

Patriotic: Country
------------------------------

4.

Composer: Music
------------------------------

5.

Herd: Elephant
------------------------------

6.

Head: Helmet
------------------------------

7.

Tractor: Farm
------------------------------

8.

Hospital: Doctor
------------------------------

9.

Carpenter: Saw
------------------------------

10.

Flock: Bird
------------------------------

11.

Album: Photograph
------------------------------

12.

Teacher: School
------------------------------

13.

Scene: Play
------------------------------

14.

Mechanic: Repair
------------------------------

15.

Sonnet : Poem.
-----------------------

------16.

Lawyer : Client
-----------------------

------17.

Iron : Blacksmith
-----------------------

------18.

Gymnasium : Exercise
-----------------------

------19.

Compass : Navigation
-----------------------

------20.

Border : Country

-----------------------------

Practice
Questions 1
1.

INDIFFERENT : CONCERN
A. Unbigoted : Tolerance
B. Unnatural : Emotion
C. Variable : Change
D. Arrogant : Modesty
E. Intrepid : Bravery

2.

PLAY : ACTS
A. Opera : Arias
B. Games : Athletes
C. Poem : Rhymes
D. Novel : Chapters
E. Essay : Topics

3.

SMILE : AMUSEMENT
A. Anger : Madness
B. Face : Expression
C. Yawn : Boredom
D. Dream : Sleep
E. Love : Ecstasy

4.

HEART : PUMP
A. Head : Ache
B. Lungs : Collapse
C. Appendix : Book
D. Stomach : Digest
E. Eyes : Sleep

5.

CREST : WAVE
A. Mountain : Range
B. Crown : Tree
C. Basin : Water
D. Sand : Dune
E. River : Bed

6.

ENTREPRENEUR :

PROFITS
A. Philanthropist :
Charity
B. Organizer : Union
C. Hermit : Lonely
D. Charlatan : Converts
E. Scholar : Knowledge
7.

MUSIC : GUITER
A. Orator : Word
B. Water : Waves
C. Windows : House
D. Words : Typewriter
E. Tears : Sorrow

8.

DIGNIFY : HUMILIATE
A. Refuse : Retinal
B. Fuse : Join
C. Praise : Criticize
D. Sympathize: Improve
E. Antiseptic : Begin

9.

TRANQUILITY : PEACE
A. Chaos : Disorder
B. Retraction :

Indictment
C. Combustion : Belief
D. Tension : Relaxation
E. Progress :
Retrenchment
10.

HANDCUFFS : PRISONER
A. Manacles :

Penitentiary
B. Shoes : Feet
C. Leash: Dog
D. Tail : Kite E. None

EXPLANATORY
ANSWERS OF
SAMPLE QUESTUONS
1.

(D)

Indifferent

() Concern ,
Arrogant Modesty ()

2.

(D)

Play ()

Act () Novel
() Chapter
3.

(C)

Smile ()

Amusement ()
Yawn ( ) Boredom

4.

(D)

Heart

Pump Stomach
Digest ()
5.

(B)

Wave

Crest Tree
Crown
6.

(E)

Entrepreneur

(/) Profit ,
Scholar () Knowledge

7.

(D)

Guiter

Music Typewriter
word
8.

(C)

Dignify

(&/ )
Humiliate ( )

Praise ()
(criticize) ()

9.

(A)

Tranquility

( ) Peace
Chaos ( ) Disorder
()
10.

(C)

Handcufts

Prisoner ()

Leash ( )
Dog

Practice
Questions
1. Stanza : Poem
A. Flag : Anthem B. Story :
Building
C. Mural : Painting D. Program :
Recital
E. Rhyme : Prose.
2. Pea : Pod
A. Orange : Section B. Potato :
Stew
C. Nut : Shell D. Bean : Crock
E. Mango : Seed.
3. Cardiology : Heart
A. Pathology : Maps
B. Apology : Sorrow
C. Book : Education
D. Pharmacology : Drug
E. Moral : Sin.
4. Island: Archipelago
A. Team: Player B. Star: Galaxy
C. Sphere: Hemisphere D.
Continent: Ocean

E. Individual: Sole.
5. Stethoscope : Physician
A. Water : Tank B. Scalpel :
Teacher
C. Editor : Author D. Pestle :
Pharmacist
E. Statue : Sculptor.
6. Policeman : Criminal
A. Officer : Clerk B. Doctor :
Patient
C. Evangelist : Sinner D.
Educator : Ignorance
E. Judge : Court.
7. Immortal : Death
A. Anonymous : Fame
B. Hopeless : Situation
C. Vital : Life
D. Indisputable : Agreement
E. Daily : Year.
8. Incorrigible : Reform
A. Immutable : Speck
B. Intractable : Manage
C. Impartial : Decide
D. Intolerable : Criticize
E. Intangible : Understand.
9. Park : Recreation
A. Kitchen : Cooking B. Fence :
Sitting
C. Tree : Climbing D. Yard :
Playing
E. Bus : Driving.
10. Brake : Automobile
A. Pad : Helicopter B. Ship :
Fleet
C. Reins : Horse D. Helmet:
Motorcycle
E. Daily : Year.

11. Colleagues : Profession


A. Kinsfolk: Family
B. Spectators : Game
C. Exiles : Country
D. Rivals : Team
E. Student : Professor.
12. Fish : Scales
A. Plane: Wings B. Bird:
Feathers
C. Cat: Claws D. Snake: Fangs
E. Song: Notes
13. Fish: School
A. Book: Education B. Team:
Practice
C. Dog: Sledge D. Bear: Lair
E. Lion: Pride
14. Clock: Time
A. Watch: Sleep B. Odometer:
Speed
C. Hourglass: Sand D. Yardstick:
Distance
E. Radio : Sound
15. Doctor : Disease
A. Moron : Imbecility
B. Pediatrician : Senility
C. Psychiatrist : Maladjustment
D. Broker : Stocks
E. Charlatan : Truth
16. Vaccine : Prevent
A. Wound : Heal
B. Victim : Attend
C. Antidote : Counteract
D. Diagnosis: Find
E. Antiseptic : Death
17. Helmet : Head
A. Insignia : Office B. Amulet :
Shoulder

C. Scepter : Crown D. Gauntlet :


Hand
E. Planet ; Sun
18. Novelist : Plot
A. Dramatist : Acts
B. Architect : Blueprint
C. Sculptor : Chisel
D. Magician : Legerdemain
E. Composer : Notes.
19. Soldier : Regiment
A. Colonel : Martinet
B. Dancer : Balletomane
C. Singer : Chorus
D. Trooper : Rifle
E. Student : Professor.
20. Entrepreneur : Profits
A. Laborer : Wages
B. Manager : Employees
C. Moonlighter : Debts
D. Arbitrator : Complaints
E. Financier : Mortgages
Answer Keys:
1.b 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.d 6.b 7.a 8.b 9.
a 10.c
11. a 12.b 13.e 14.d 15.c 16. c
17.d 18.b 19.c 20.a

Explanations of
1. Stanza (
) Poem
Story ( )
Building
()

2. Pea ()
Pod, Nut
() Shell.
3. Heart () v
Cardiology , Drug
() v
Pharmacology
4. Island ()
Archipelago ()
Star Galaxy
()
5. Physician ()-
Stethoscope,
Physician ( )
Pestle (
)
6. Policeman Criminal
, Doctor
Patient -
7. Immortal ()
Death ( )
Anonymous () Fame
()
8. Incorrigible ()
Reform ()
, Intractable ()
Manage
9. Recreation ()
Park, Cooking
(-)
Kitchen.
10. Brake Automobile ()
Reins
() Horse ()

11. Profession ()-

Colleagues (),
Family ()-
Kinsfolk ()
12. Fish Scales (
)
Bird - Feather ()

13. Fish school (
) , Lion
Pride ()
14. Time Clock
Distance ( )
Yardstick ()
15. Doctor Diseases
() , Psychiatrist
Maladjustment (
)
16. Vaccine ()
Prevent () ,
Antidote (w )
w Counteract
()
17. Helmet, Head ()
Gauntlet
( ) Hand -

18. Novelist Plot
, Architect
Blueprint (
)
19. Soldier Regiment
() ,
Singer Chorus (
)
20. Entrepreneur ( )
Profit ,

Laborer Wage
()

Practice
Questions
1. Botany : Plant
A. Professor : Degree B. Fruit :
Flower
C. Science : Chemical D.
Zoology : Animal
E. Cloud : Rain.
2. Degree : Temperature
A. Ounce : Weight B. Fathom :
Volume
C. Mass : Energy D. Time:
Length
E. Light : Heat.
3. Cake : Dessert
A. Coach : Football B. Lawyer :
Jury
C. Poet : Writing D. Actor :
Troupe
E. Pediatrician : Doctor.
4. Weightlifter : Strength
A. Goalie : Skill B. Dancer :
Speed
C. Marathoner : Endurance D.
Hiker : Agility
E. Fisherman : Luck.
5. Breeze : Hurricane
A. Water : Pebble B. Gulf : Coast
C. Eye : Cyclone D. Sun : Cloud
E. Hill : Mountain.

6. Scalpel: Surgeon
A. Razor : Barber B. Weed:
Gardener
C. Recipe: Chef D. Medicine:
Patient
E. Compass: Engineer.
7. Ship : Ocean
A. Fish : Gill B. Plane : Air
C. Child : Bath D. Camel : Water
E. Car : Passengers
8. Income : Expenditure
A. Production : Consumption B.
Pond : Fish
C. Money : Rich
D. Saving : Investment E.
Factory : Worker.
9. Mountain : Range
A. Lake : Ocean B. Glacier :
Snow
C. Island : Archipelago D. Sand :
Dust
E. Surf : Beach.
10. Thermometer : Temperature
A. Filament : Heat B.
Chronometer : Color
C. Odometer : Waves D. Geiger
Counter : Radiation
E. Light : Bulb.
11. Rooster : Hen
A. Pigeon : Dove B. Dog : Cat
C. Gander : Gosling D. Swan :
Drake
E. Gander : Goose.
12. Teller : Bank
A. Guest : Motel B. Patient :
Hospital

C. Teacher : School D. Actor :


Rehearsal
E. Story : Novel.
13. Goggles : Eyes
A. Helmet : Head B. Earrings :
Ears
C. Brush : Teeth D. Leather :
Hide
E. Hands : Feet.
14. Mentor : Counsel
A. Poet : Criticism B. Plea :
Mercy
C. Body Guard : Protection D.
Sermon : Conscience
E. Judge : Lawyer.
15. Automobile : Gasoline
A. Cow : Milk B. Man : Food
C. Airplane : Propeller D.
Disease : Germs
E. Train : Driver.
16. Composer : Symphony
A. Actor : Comedy B. Director :
Movie
C. Poet : Sonnet D. Conductor :
Orchestra
E. Play : Defeat.
17. Atlas : Maps
A. Circus : Acrobats B. Album :
Photographs
C. Road : Signs D. Star : Planets
E. Car : Wheels.
18. Building : Story
A. Brick : Wall B. Mountain :
Peak
C. Ladder : Rung D. Story : Tale
E. Construction : Design.
19. Teacher : Ignorance

A. Stream : River B. Light :


Darkness
C. Wattage : Bulb D. Lightning :
Electricity
E. Student : Study.
20. Archipelago : Island
A. Cell: Nucleus B. Multitude:
Individual
C. Lake: Tree D. Sea: Land
E. Star: Planet.
Answer keys:
1. d 2. a 3. e 4. c 5. e 6. a 7. b
8. a 9. c 10. d
11. e 12. c 13. a 14. c 15. b 16. c
17. b 18. c
19. b 20. b

Explanations of analogy
1. Botany Plant
Zoology
Animal
2. Temperature
Degree Weight
Ounce.
3. Cake Dessert
(
) Pediatrician
Doctor.
4. Weightlifter ( )
Strength
Marathoner
Endurance (
)
5. Breeze ( )
Hurricane Degree of
intensity

relation Hill
Mountain
6. Scalpel ( )
Surgeon ()
Razor Barber
()
7. Ship Ocean
Plane Air

8. Income Expenditure
() Antonym
Production Consumption
() Antonym.
9. Range ( )
Mountain Group
Archipelago Island
Group.
10. Thermometer
Temperature
Geiger
counter Radiation
()
11. Rooster () Hen
Masculine gender
Gander Goose
Masculine gender.
12. Teller (
) Bank
Teacher School

13. Goggles Eyes


protect Helmet Head
protect
14. Mentor ( )
Counsel () Provide

Body-Guard Protection
Provide
15. Automobile
Gasoline Man
Food
16. Composer ( )
Symphony ( )
Poet Sonnet
17. Maps Collection Atlas
Photographs
Album
18. Building
Story Ladder
() Rung

19. Teacher Ignorance


() Light
Darkness
20. Archipelago ()
Island Group
Multitude Individual
Group.

Practice
Questions
1. Biography: Autobiography
A. Mobile: Automobile B.
Dead: Living
C. Testimony: Confession D.
Author: Performer
E. Memories: History.
2. Mason : Trowel
A. Potter : Clay B. Doctor :
Degree

C. Carpenter : Adz D.
Preacher : Sermon
E. Sculptor : Museum.
3. Stage : Actor
A. Safe : Banker B. Baton :
Conductor
C. Library : Lecturer D.
Rink:Skater
E. Quarry : Stone.
4. Caution : Accident
A. Radar : Collision

B.

Policeman : Criminal
C. Worry : Disaster

D.

Sanitation : Health
E. Carelessness : Plan.
5. Chronometer : Time
A. Calendar : Days

B.

Odometer : Distance
C. Color : Rain

D.

Thermometer : Degrees
E. Cardiograph : Heart.
6. Botany : Plants
A. Agriculture : Herbs B.
Astronomy : Stars
C. Philosophy: Books D.
Anthropology: Religion
E. Forestry : Evergreens.
7. Tapestry : Thread
A. Pizza : Pie B. Mosaic : Tiles
C. Ruler : Divisions D. Computer
: Switch
E. Car : Engine.
8. Parody : Imitation
A. Stanza : Verse B. Limerick :
Poem

C. Novel : Book D. Portrait :


Painting
E. Riddle : Puzzle
9. Snare : Animal
A. Nest : Bird B. Pouch:
Kangaroo
C. Net : Fish D. Kennel : Dog
E. Forest : Raccoon.
10. Fish : Trout
A. Ocean; Wave B. Mammal;
Whale
C. Bird: Aviary D. Antenna:
Insect
E. Stag: Doe
11. Yawn : Boredom
A. Dream : Sleep B. Anger :
Madness
C. Smile : Amusement D. Face :
Expression
E. Impatience: Rebellion
12. Patron : Support
A. Spouse: Divorce B.
Restaurant: Management
C. Counselor : Advice D. Host :
Hostility
E. Artist : Imitation
13. Team : Athletes
A. Game : Series B. Alliance :
Nations
C. Delegates : Alternates D.
Congregation : Preachers
E. Term : Holidays
14. Airplane : Hangar
A. Ship : Channel B. Jet:
Unwary
C. Helicopter : Pad D.
Motorcycle: Sidecar

E. Automobile : Garage
15. Wearisome : Refreshing
A. Wrathful: Irrational B.
Tedious: Dull
C. Original : Scintillating D.
Lengthy : Brief
E. Truthful: Courageous
16. Cobbler: Shoes
A. Mechanic: Automobile B.
Carpenter: Saw
C. Painter : Easel D. Spy: Plans
E. Interrogator: Questions
17. Visionary : Practical
A. Dilettante: Amateurish B.
Braggart: Modest
C. Rebel: Revolutionary D.
Connoisseur: Cultivated
E. Retainer : Loyal
18. Journalist: Typewriter
A. Surgeon :Bones B. Carpenter:
Lumber
C. Poet: Beauty D. Floorwalker :
Flower
E. Electrician: Pliers
19. Goose : Gander
A. Duck: Drake B. Hen: Chicken
C. Sheep: Flock D. Dog : Kennel
E. Horse : Bridle
20. Hamlet : Village
A. Street : Sidewalk B.
Convertible : Car
C. Building : Skyscraper D.
Photograph : Portrait
E. Cottage : House.
Answer Keys:
1. c 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. b 6. b 7. b
8. b 9. d

10. b 11. c 12. c 13. b 14.e 15. d


16. a
17.b 18. e 19. a 20. E
1. Biography ()
Autobiography
() Testimony ()

Confession ( )
2. Mason ()
Trowel (
Carpenter ()
Adz ()
3. Actor
Stage () Skater -

Rink ( )
4. Caution () Accident
Radar (
) Collision
()
5. Chronometer - Odomter -
Distance -
6. Botany ()
Plants v Astronomy
() Stars-v

7. Thread ( ) Tapestry
( )
Tiles- Mosaic-
8. Parody - Imitation
( ) Limerick (
) Poem.
9. Snare () Animal -
Net () Fish -

10. Trout ( )
Fish. Whale ()

Mammal ( )
11. Yawn ()
Boredom ()
Smile Amusement ()-

12. Patron ( ) Support


, Counselor () Advice

13. Athletes
Team Nations

Alliance ()
14. Airplane
Hangar Automobile
Garage.
15. Wearisome ()
Refreshing ()
Lengthy ()
Brief ()
16. Cobbler () Shoes
Mechanic, Automobile

17. Visionary ()
Practical () ,
Braggart ()
Modest ()
18. Journalist ()
Typewriter Electrician
Pliers
19. Goose
Gander Duck
Drake

20. Hamlet
Village, Cottage
House.
1. The process of refining oil
involves a number of--

Practice
Questions
1. Judge : Gavel
a. Orator : Dais b. Teacher :
Blackboard
c. Violin : Music d. Conductor :
Baton
e. Pianist : Keys.
2. Grain: Silo
a. Seed: Plant b. Druggist:
Doctor
c. Furlong: Mile d. Water:
Bucket
e. Tree: Fruit.
3. Addendum : Book
a. Signature : Letter b. Vote :
Constitution
c. Codicil : Constitution d.
Heading : Folder
e. Stipulation : Contract.
4. Cacophonous : Ear
a. Outrageous : Order b.
Objectionable : Commotion
c. Erroneous : Mind d. Noisome
: Mouth
e. Rank : Nose.

5. Malleable : Shaped
a. Flexible : Bullied b. Amenable
: Persuaded
c. Tolerable : Handled d. Pliable
: Hardened
e. Negotiable : Said.
6. Scales : Justice
a. Weights : Measures b. Laws:
Courts
c. Torch : Liberty d. Laurel :
Peace
e. Balance : Equity.
7. Cease Fire : Hostilities
a. Alimony : Divorce b. Battery :
Missiles
c. Lull : Storm d. Bonfire :
Kindling
e. Apology : Insult.
8. Lariat : Cowboy
a. Rink : Shatter b. Apron : Chef
c. Osdid : Nomad d. Chariot :
Charioteer
e. Snare ; Trapper
9. Blind: Sight::
a. Diabetic: Sugar b. Indigent :
Tact
c. Amnesiac : Memory d.
Benevolent: Charity
e. Misanthropic: Hate.
10. Judge : Courthouse
a. Carpenter : Bench b. Lawyer :
Brief
c. Architect : Blueprint d.
Physician: Infirmary
e. Landlord : Studio
11. Disband : Army

a. Convene : Assembly b.
Muster : Platoon
c. Dissolve : Corporation d.
Abandon : Navy
e. Countermand : Order
12. Words: Writer
a. Honor : Thief b. Mortar:
Bricklayer
c. Child: Teacher d. Batter :
Baker
e. Laws: Policeman
13. Amusing: Uproarious
a. Puzzling: Dumbfounding b.
Quiet: Noisy
c. Intractable : Stubborn d.
Petty: Narrow-Minded
e. Exhausted: Weary
14. Propitiation : Appease
a. Harassment: Vex b.
Inauguration: terminate
c. Retribution : Vindicate d.
Incitement: Mollify
e. Renovation :Raze
15. Viola: Instrument
a. Color: Sound b. Spectrum:
Shade
c. Trumpet: Drum d. Chisel:
Tool
e. Fiddle: Bass

Answer keys:
1. a 2. d 3. c 4. e 5. b 6. c 7. c
8. e 9. c
10. d 11. c 12. d 13. b 14. a 15.
D
1. Gavel ( )
Judge ()

Baton ( )
Conductor (
)
2. Grain () Silo
( ) water
Bucket ()
3. Book Addendum
() Constitution
() Codicil (
)
4. Ear- Cacophonous
( )
Nose Rank ( )

5. Malleable Shape
Amenable
Persuade
6. Scales ()
Justice ()-
Torch
() Liberty ()-

7. Cease Fire ( )
hostilities ()- Lull
( ) Storm
()
8. Cowboy ()
Lariat ( )
Trapper ()
Snare ()-
9. Blind () Sight
( ) Amnesiac ( (
Memory ( )
10. Judge-
Courthouse () Physician
()-
Infirmary ()

11. Army ()
Disband Corporation
() Dissolve

12. Writer Words Baker


Batter ( )
13. Amusing ()
Uproarious ( )

Puzzling ( )
Dumbfounding ()
14. Propitiation Appease
() , Harassment Vex
()
15. Viola ( )
Instrument Chisel
( )
Tool

Practice
Questions
1. Thimble : Finger
a. Crown : Head b. Armor :
Body
c. Earring :Ear

d. Stocking :

Leg
e. Belt : Waist.
2. Scalpel : Surgeon
a. Shoe : Cobbler b.
Handcuffs : Detective
c. Cleaver : Butcher
Palette : Painter
e. stethoscope : nurse.

d.

3. Perspicacious : Insight
a. Zealous : Mobility b.
Audacious : Nearing
c. Delicious : Taste

d.

Avaricious : Generosity
e. Amiable : Friendliness.
4. Meritorious : Praise
a. Captions : Criticism b. Kind
: Admiration
c. Questionable : Response d.
Reprehensible: Censure
e. Incredible : Ecstasy.
5. Venison : Deer
a. Bison : Cattle b. Mutton :
Sheep
c. Mallard : Duck d. Antler :
Stag
e. Fawn : Doe
6. Static : Movement
a. Humdrum : Excitement b.
Chronic : Timeliness
c. Ecstatic : Decay d. Diligent
: Industry
e. Prestigious : Wealth
7.

Snow :Drift
a. Mountain: Boulder b.

Sand: Dune
c. Pane: Glass d. Desert: Oasis
e. Mud: Rain
8.

Amass: Wealth
a. Lavish :Bribes

b.

Garner: Grain
c. Disperse: Enemy
Refund: Deposit
e. Weigh: Value.
9.

Barber : Shears

d.

a. Baker: Batter

b. Dentist:

Drill
c. Patient: Prescription

d.

Architect: Blueprint
e. Butcher: Sausages
10. Entry: Diary
a. Sonnet: Ballad

b.

Paragraph: Prose
c. Missive: Epistle

d. Episode:

Serial
e. Book: Leaf
11. Fire : Ashes
a. Accident : Delay

b. Wood :

Splinters
c. Water : Waves

d. Regret :

Melancholy
e. Event : Memories
12. Clock : Time
a. Watch : Wrist b. Odometer
: Speed
c. Hourglass : Sand d.
Yardstick : Distance
e. Dismiss : Jury
13. Intrepid : Valor
a. Clever : Ingenuity

b.

Boisterous : Grief
c. Timorous : Haste

d.

Frivolous: Fervor
e. Expensive : Cost
14. Carpenter : Saw
a. Stenographer : Typewriter
b. Painter : Brush

c. Lawyer

: Brief
d. Seamstress : Scissors
Runner : Sneakers
15. Range : Mountains

e.

a. Atlas : Maps

b. Plain :

Prairie
c. String : Beads

d. Novel :

Short stories
e. Sea : Rivers

Answer keys:
1. b 2. c 3. e 4. d 5. b 6. a 7. b
8. b 9. b 10. d
11. e 12. d 13. d 14. d 15. A
1. Thimble (

) Finger

Armor() Body
2. Surgeon ()
Scalpel ( )
Butcher
() Cleaver
( )
3. Perspicacious
( ) Insight
( )
Amiable ( )
Friendliness ( )
4. Meritorious ()
Praise () ,
Reprehensible ()
Censure ()
5. Venison Deer ()
Mutton Sheep ()

6. Static () Movement
() Humdrum ()
Excitement ()

7. Snow () Drift
() sand ()

Dune ()
8. Wealth () Amass
( ) Grain
()
Garner ()
9. Barber ()
Shears () Dentist (
)
Drill (
)
10. Diary
Entry Episode ()

serial
11. Fire Ashes ()
Event ()

Memories ( )
12. Clock Time
Yardstick () Distance
( )
13. Intrepid () Valor
() Frivolous ()
Fervor ()
14. Carpenter () Saw
() Seamstress
()
Scissors ()
15. Mountain Range
( ) Map
Atlas ( )

Practice
Questions
1. Mendacity : Honesty
A. Courage : Cravenness B.
Truth : Beauty
C. Courage : Fortitude
D. Unsophistication :
Ingenuousness
E. Turpitude : Depravity
2. Sedan : Automobile
A. Bed : Sheet B. Hangar :
Airplane
C. Rung : Ladder D. Marble :
Statue E. Rocker : Chair.
3. Helmet : Head
A. Pedal : Foot B. Gun : Hand C.
Breastplate : Chest
D. Pendant : Neck E. Knapsack :
Back
4. Bronze : Patina
A. Wood : Veneer B. Plague :
Honor C. Mold : Yeast
D. Iron : Rust E. Lead : Tin.
5. Hair : Scalp
A. Dimple : Cheek B. Elbow :
Knee C. Tooth : Gum
D. Beard : Moustache. E.
Braggart : Boast
6. Gasoline : Automobile
A. Food : Man B. Vitamin :
Weak C. Water : River
D. Energy : Man E. Critique :
Insolent

7. Chaff: Wheat
A. Mote: Dust B. Gold: Lead C.
Hen: Egg
D. Loaf: Bread E. Dregs: Wine.
8. Mutton: Sheep::
A. Beat: Lamb B. Sow: Pig C.
Hide: Buffalo
D. Beef: Steer E. Calf: Cow
9. Detective : Informer
A. Spy : Counterspy B. Reporter
: Source
C. Author : Editor D. Architect :
Draftsman
E. Sailor : Mutineer.
10. Rubber : Elastic
A. Paper : Brittle B. Diamond :
Hard C. Satin : Sheer
D. Metal : Heavy E. Dust :
Allergic.
11. Restrict : Encourage
A. Start: Finish B. Deny: Detain
C. Succeed: Gain
D. Deprive: Supply E.
Aboveboard : Openness
12. Moo : Cow
A. Gosling : Goose B. Swarm:
Bee C. Hutch : Rabbit
D. Chirp : Bird E. Bed : Oyster.
13. Dollar : Dime
A. Week : Day B. Hour : Minute
C. Meter : Centimeter
D. Degree : Minute E. Decade :
Year.
14. Fragile : Break
A. Vital : Destroy B. Hostile :
Invite C. Vivid : Grow

D. Flexible : Bend E. Expensive :


Cost
15. Smoke : Pollution
A. Cigarette : Tobacco B.
Degeneration : Decay
C. Bullet : Death D. Water :
Ocean
E. Critique : Insolent
16. Area : Square
A. Radius : Circle B. Diagonal :
Rectangle
C. Angle : Triangle D. Volume :
Cube E. Base : Cylinder.
17. Mason : Wall
A. Doctor : Cure B. Magician :
Magic C. Painter : Mural
D. Stranger : Friendship E. Brick
: Sand.
18. Wince : Pain
A. Pardon : Tolerance B. Blush :
Embarrassment
C. Cry : Anger D. Sing : Gaiety
E. March : Patriotism.
19. Hatred : Brotherly
A. Hostile : Happy B. Enemy :
Foe C. Animosity : Congenial
D. Happy : Friendly E.
Expensive : Cost
20. Assurance : Fear
A. Opiate: Pain B. Insurance :
Premium
C. Cigarette: Cough D.
Confidence: Man
E. Narcotic :Drug

Answer keys:
t

1. a 2. e 3. c 4. d 5. c 6.
a 7. e 8. d 9. b 10. b 11. a 12. d
13. e 14.
d 15. c 16. d 17. c 18. b 19. c
20. a

1. Mendacity ()
Honesty () Courage
()
Cravenness ()
2. Sedan (
) Automobile.
Rocker ( )
Chair
3. Helmet Head
Breastplate ( )
Chest
4. Bronze Patina
( )

Iron Rust ()

5. Scalp ( )
Hair Gum (
)
Tooth
6. Automobile Gasoline
( ) Man
Food
7. Wheat ()
Chaff ( )
Wine
() Dregs ()

8. Sheep ()
Mutton Steer (
)
Beef
9. Detective ()
Informer ( )
Reporter Source
( )
10. Rubber
Elastic () Diamond
Hard ()
11. Encourage ( )
Restrict ( )
Finish ( )
start ( )
12. Cow Moo (
) Bird

Chirp ( )
13. Dime ( )
Dollar Year
Decade ()
14. Fragile ( )
Break () Flexible
() Bend ()

15. Smoke Pollution
Bullet Death

16. Area ()
Square () Volume
()
Cube ()
17. Mason () Wall
() Painter ()
Mural ()

18. Pain ()
Wince (
)
Embarrassment (
) Blush
( )
19. Hatred ( )
Brotherly ( )
Animosity ()
Congenial ()
20. Assurance Fear
() Opiate (

)
Pain

Practice
Questions
1. Patron : Support
A. Spouse : Divorce B.
Restaurant : Management
C. Counselor : Advice D. Host :
Hostility
E. Doctor : Medicine
2. Soldier : Regiment
A. Colonel : Martinet B. Dancer
: Balletomane
C. Singer : Chorus D. Trooper :
Rifle
E. Heat : Chill
3. Refine : Oil
A. Window : Wheat B. Harness :
Energy
C. Mine : Coal D. Mold : Plastic

E. Conserve : Resource.
4. Ocean : Bay
A. Archipelago : At-All B. Island
: Inlet
C. Headland : Promontory D.
Continent : Peninsula
E. Comet : Galaxy
5. Lubricant : Friction
A. Motor : Electricity B. Speed :
Drag
C. Insulation : Heat D. Adhesive
: Connection
E. Muffler : Noise.
6. Eulogy : Blame
A. Elegy : Loss B. Satire:
Mockery
C. Tirade : Abuse D. Simile :
Likeness
E. Benediction : Curse
7. Renegade : Faith
A. Glutton : Appetite B. Zealot :
Suspicion
C. Visionary : Dream D.
Maverick : Herd
E. Hermit : Cave.
8. Unemployed : Worker
A. Fallow : Field B. Observant :
Spectator
C. Unknown : Artist D.
Renovated : House
E. Teacher : Education
9. Olfactory : Nose
A. Peripheral : Eyes B.
Gustatory : Tongue
C. Ambulatory : Patient D.
Tactile : Ears
E. Perfunctory : Skin.

10. Honesty : Hypocrisy


A. Pacifism : Pugnacity
B. Deceit : Duplicity
C. Inhumanity : Belligerence
D. Quality : Authenticity
E. Critique : Insolent
11. Remedy : Cure
A. Renown: Repute B. Amend:
Aggravate
C. Restoration: Aggravation D.
Negligent: Diligent
E. Braggart : Boast
12. Comet : Tail
A. Traffic : Lane B. Missile :
Trajectory
C. Vessel : Wake D. Engine :
Fuel
E. Wave : Crest
13. Interest : Usury
A. Concern : Disregard B. Thrift
: Prodigality
C. Debit : Credit D. Frugality :
Parsimony
E. Pleasure : Utility.
14. Penchant : Inclined
A. Loathing : Contemptuous
B. Abhorrence : Delighted C.
Burgeoning : Barren
D. Loss : Incessant E. Decision :
Predictable.
15. Vandal : Damage
A. Victim : Crime B. Pest :
Annoyance
C. Temper : Shouting D.
Addiction : Weakness
E. Arbitrator : Dispute
16. Auxiliary : Accessory

A. Abetting : Helping B.
Obstruction: Assisting
C. Opponent : Coadjutor D.
Hinder : Fail
E. Teacher : Education
17. Stare : Glance
A. Gulp : Sip B. Confide : Tell
C. Scorn : Admire D. Participate:
Observe
E. Teacher : Education
18. Hungry: Ravenous
A. Thirsty: Desirous B. Large :
Titanic
C. Famous : Eminent D. Dizzy:
Disoriented
E. Obese : Gluttonous
19. Nod : Assent
A. Glance : Beneficence B.
Shudder : Rudeness
C. Wink : Mystification D. Shrug
: Indifference
E. Frown : Capriciousness
20. Impeccable : Flaw
A. Impeachable : Crime B.
Obstreperous : Permission
C. Impetuous : Warning D.
Moribund : Living
E. Absurd : Sense
Answer Keys:
1. c 2. c 3. a 4. d 5. e 6. e 7. b
8. a 9. b
10. a 11. a 12. c 13. d 14. a 15.
b 16. A.
17. a 18. b 19.d 20.e

1. Patron ( )
Support
Counselor ()
Advice ()

2. Soldier ()
Regiment ()
Singer Chorus
()
3. Oil () Refine
( )
Wheat Window (
)
4. Bay ()
Ocean ()
Peninsula Continent
()
5. Lubricant ( )
Friction
() Muffler (

) Noise ()

6. Eulogy () Blame
( )
Benediction ()
Curse ()

7. Renegade ()
Faith ()
Zealot () Suspicion
()
8. Worker
Unemployed
Field
Fallow
( )

9. Olfactory (v)
Nose
Gustatory (v)
Tongue ()

10. Honesty ()
Hypocrisy ()
Pacifism ()

Pugnacity ( )
11. Remedy () Cure
()
Renown
( )
Repute ()
12. Comet ( )
Tail () Vessel
() Wake (

)
13. Interest ( ) Usury (
) degree of
intensity relation
Frugality (
) Parsimony ()

Interest
Usury Frugality

Parsimony.
14. Inclined ()
Penchant ()
Contemptuous ( )
Loathing
( )
15. Vandal ()
Damage ()

Pest () Annoyance
()
16. Auxiliary ()
Accessory ()
Abetting
( )
Helping (
)

17. Glance ( )
Stare
( ) Sip (
)
Gulp (
)
18. Hungry ()
Ravenous ( )
Large
Titanic ()
19. Assent () Nod
( )
Indifference
() Shrug
( )
20. Impeccable ()
Flaw ()
Absurd ()
Sense

Practice
Questions
1. POWERFUL: MIGHTY
A. Muscular: Alert B. Mediocre:
Ordinary

C. Tense: Springy D. Weak:


Small E. Deep: Murky
2. NEST: BIRD
A. Lair: Lion B. Kennel: Dog C.
Ring: Elephant
D. Corral: Horse E. Coop:
Chicken
3. NOVEL: BOOK
A. Act: Play B. Article: Magazine
C. Mitten: Hand D. Sock: Foot E.
Loafer: Shoe
4. DAY: SUN
A. Sunlight: Daylight B. Ray:
Sun
C. Night: Moon D. Heat: Cold E.
Moon: Star
5. TOOTH: COMB
A. Book: Store B. Horse: Race
C. Cog: Gear
D. Hair: Brush E. Dog: Hound
6. MISER: STINGINESS
A. Dilettante: Skill B.
Demagogue: Passivity
C. Tyrant: Dignity D. Altruist:
Selflessness
E. Miscreant: Honesty
7. LAVA: VOLCANO
A. Snow: Mountain B. Water;
Spring
C. Balloon: Air D. Eyes: Makeup
E. Chimney: Smoke
8. HAIR: BALD
A. Wig: Curly B. Egg: Cooked C.
Rain: Arid
D. Skin: Scarred E. Medicine:
Healthy
9. DEARTH: PAUCITY

A. Individual: Person B.
Scarcity: Shortage
C. Shortage: Plethora D. Prairie:
Forest
E. commodity: expectation
10. BRIGHT: BRILLIANT
A. Orange: Red B. Tall: High C.
Warm: Light
D. White: Cold E. Happy:
Ecstatic
11. DISCIPLINE: ORDER
A. Military: Rank B. Authority:
Follower
C. Parent: Child D. Teacher:
Student
E. Training: Preparation
12. ROLE: ACTOR
A. Aria: Soprano B. Private:
Soldier C. Melody: Singer
D. Position: Ballplayer E.
Character; Part
13. MAXIMUM: MINIMUM
A. Pessimistic: Chauvinistic B.
Minimum: Optimum
C. Best: Good D. Most: Least E.
Waning: Less
14. ASTUTE: STUPID
A. Pedantic: Idiotic B. Agile:
Clumsy
C. Lonely: Wary D. Dull:
Ignorant
E. Intelligent: Smart
15. RUDDER: SHIP
A. Wheel: Car B. Motor: Truck
C. Oar: Boat
D. String: Kite E. Wing: Plane

Answer keys:
1.b 2.a 3.e 4.c 5.c 6.d 7.b 8.c 9.b
10.e
11.e 12.d 13.d 14.b 15.a
1. Powerful ()
Mighty ()

Mediocre ( )
ordinary ()
2. Nest ( ) Bird
lair (

) Lion
3. Novel ()
Book Loafer (
) Shoe.
4. Day Sun
Night Moon
5. Cowb ()
Tooth Gear ()
Cog
6. Miser ()
stinginess ()
Altruist
() Selflessness
( )
7. Volcano ()
Lava Spring
()
water
8. Hair Bald ()
Rain arid (
)
9. Dearth ( ) Paucity
( )

Scarcity ( )
Shortage
10. Bright () Brilliant
() Happy
()
Ecstatic ()

11. Discipline ( )
Order ()
Training ()
Preparation
12. Actor
Role Ballplayer

Position
13. Maximum ()
Minimum Most

least
14. Astute () Stupid
() Agile
()
clumsy ()
15. Rudder () Ship
wheel
(
) car

Practice
Questions
1. PROTEIN: MEAT
A. Calories: Cream B. Energy:
Cream

C. Cyclamates: Diet D. Starch:


Potatoes
E. Fat: Cholesterol
2. READ: BOOK
A. Taste: Salt B. Attend: Movie
C. Smell: Odor D. Listen: Record
E. Touch: Paper
3. BONE: LIGAMENT:
A. Fracture: Cast B. Muscle:
Tendon
C. Fat: Cell D. Knuckle: Finger
E. Knee: Joint
4. PHARMACIST: DRUGS:
A. Psychiatrist: Ideas B. Mentor:
Drills
C. Mechanic: Troubles D. Chef:
Foods
E. Nurse: Diseases
5. DECIBEL: SOUND:
A. Calorie: Weight B. Volt:
Electricity
C. Temperature: Weather D.
Color: Light
E. Area: Distance
6. VALUELESS: INVALUABLE:
A. Miserly: Philanthropic B.
Frugal: Wealthy
C. Thrifty: Cheap D. Costly: Cutrate
E. Incomprehensible:
Unreadable
7. WHEAT: GRAIN
A. Cow: Beef B. Orange: Lime
C. Carrot: Vegetable D. Coconut
: palm
E. Hamburger: Steak
8. COTTAGE: CASTLE

A. House: Apartment B. Puppy:


Dog
C. Dory: Liner D. Man: Family
E. Poet: Gentleman
9. OLD: ANTIQUE
A. New: Modern B. Cheap:
Expensive
C. Useless: Useful D. Wanted:
Needed
E. Rich: Valuable
10. LIBRARY: BOOKS
A. Hotel: Children B. Zoo:
Animals
C. Office: Sales D. Park: Cars
E. School: Buses
11. TINY: HUGE
A. Small: Little B. Great: Grand
C. Weak: Strong D. Sad: Gloomy
E. Chaotic: Confused
12. FRIGHTEN: SCARE
A. Question: Ask B. Look: See
C. Terrorize: Startle D. Brave:
Fear
E. Upset: Calm
13. INFINITE: BOUNDS
A. Intangible: Property B.
Kinetic: Motion
C. Nebulous: Clarity D.
Ponderous: Bulk
E. Propitious: Favor
14. OASIS: DESERT
A. Canyon: Gorge B. Savanna:
Steppe
C. Island: Ocean D. Tundra:
Icecap
E. Channel : Reef
15. COTTON: SOFT

A. Wool: Warm B. Iron: Hard


C. Nylon: Strong D. Wood:
Polished
E. Silk: Expensive

Answer keys:
1. d 2. d 3. b 4. d 5. b 6. a 7. c
8. c 9. a
10. b 11. c 12. a 13. c 14. c 15. b

Meat Protein
Potatoes ( )
Starch ()
2. Book () Read
Record
Listen
3. Ligament ()
Bone ()
Muscle ()
Tendon ()
4. Pharmacist ( )
Drugs
() Chef ()
Food.
5. Sound Decibel
Electricity
Volt.
6. Valueless ( )
invaluable ( )
Miserly ( )
Philanthropic ()

7. Wheat
Grain () Carrot
() Vegetable

8. Cottage () Castle
()
Dory ( ) Liner (
)
9. Old Antique ()

New Modern ( )

10. Library Books
Zoo Animals

11. Tiny () Huge ()



Weak ( ) Strong
()

12. Frighten ( )
Scare ( )
Question ( )
Ask
13. Infinite ()
Bounds ()
Nebulous () Clarity
()
14. Oasis () Desert
( )
Ocean Island
15. Cotton () Soft ()
Iron ()
Hard ()

Practice
Questions
1. Sugar : Saccharin

(A) Candy : Cake (B) Hog: Lard


(C) Cane : Sugar
(D) Spice : Pepper (E) Butter:
Margarine
2. Request : Order
(A) Reply: Respond (B) Regard :
Reject
(C) Suggest: Require (D) Wish:
Crave
(E) Measure : Ecstasy
3. Water : Faucet
(A) Fuel: Throttle (B) Liquid:
Solid (C) Kitchen : Sink
(D) Steam: Pipe (E) Leak :
Lumber
4. Flask: Bottle
(A) Whiskey: Milk (B) Metal:
Glass (C) Powder : Liquid
(D) Quart: Pint (E) Brochure:
Tome
5. Telephone : Letter
(A) Loudspeaker : Microphone
(B) Phonograph : Manuscript
(C) Telegraph : Mail (D) Sound :
Sight
(E) Brush : Canvas
6. Hotel : Shelter
(A) Bed : Pillow (B) Boat :
Transportation
(C) Train : Ride (D) Restaurant :
Drink
(E) Home : Recuperation
7. Moon : Planet
(A) Planet : Star (B) Comet :
Asteroid
(C) Mercury : Jupiter (D) Star :
Nova

(E) Crater : Volcano


8. Oxygen : Gaseous
(A) Feather : Light (B) Mercury
: Fluid (C) Iron : Heavy
(D) Sand : Grainy (E) Mountain :
High
9. Radio : Phonograph
(A) Letter : Book (B) Picture :
Painting
(C) Television : Show (D) Movie
: Photograph
(E) Brush : Canvas
10. Nose : Face
(A) Ring : Finger (B) Stem :
Root (C) Knob : Door
(D) Shoe : Foot (E) Vine :
Building
11. Minaret : Mosque
(A) Christian : Moslem (B)
Steeple : Church
(C) Dainty : Grotesque (D)
Modern : Classic
(E) Romantic : Gothic
12. Drama : Director
(A) Class : Principal (B) Movie :
Scenario
(C) Actor : Playwright (D)
Tragedy : Sophocles
(E) Magazine : Editor
13. Cartoon : Drawing
(A) Comic : Painting (B)
Laughter : Tears
C) Crayon : Brush (D) Ditty :
Aria (E) Caricature : Portrait
14. Lion : Cub

(A) Duck : Drake (B) Rooster


Chicken (C) Human : Child
(D) Mother Daughter (E) Fox :
Vixen
15. Submission : Yielding
A. Subjection: Liberation B.
Restrain: Indulge
C. Compliant : Acquiescent D.
Restriction: Relaxation
E. Impulsive : Deliberate.

Answer keys:

1. e 2. d 3. d 4. e 5. c 6. b 7. a
8. b 9.b 10. c
11. b 12. e 13. e 14. c 15. C
1. Saccharin Sugar

Margarine ( )
Butter ()

2. Request Order
degree of intensity relation
Wish (
) Crave (
) Degree of
intensity relation
3. Faucet ( )
water Pipe

Steam ()
4. Flask Bottle
Brochure ( )
Tome ()
5. Telephone Letter

Telegraph () Mail
()
6. Hotel Shelter ()
Provide Boat ()
Transportation () Provide

7. Plant Moon
() Star ()

Planet ()
8. Oxygen
Gaseous () Mercury
() Fluid
( )
9. Radio Phonograph
()
Picture
() Painting ( )

10. Face () Nose
Door Knob (
)

11. Mosque Minaret


() Church ()

Steeple ( )
12. Director ()
Drama ()

Editor () Magazine

13. Cartoon
Drawing ()
Caricature
() Portrait
( )

14. Lion Cub


() Human
( )
Child ()
15. Submission ()
Yielding ()
Compliant (
Acquiescent (
)

Practice
Questions
1. FEEL : TOUCH
A. Tickle: Hurt B. See: Look
C. Sprint: Lift D. Giggle: Laugh
E. Shed: Grow
2. DISAGREEMENT : CONCORD
A. Limitation: Restriction B.
Impartiality: Bias
C. Advantage: Agreement D.
Predicament: Dilemma
E. Predictability: Routine
3. FINGER : RING
A. Neck: Necklace B. Bandage:
Wound
C. Bracelet: Wrist D. Glove:
Hand
E. Lip: Tune
4. ADULT : CHILD
A. Mother: Baby B. Sheep: Lamb
C. Cow: Calf D. Puppy: Baby
E. Buck: Fawn
5. AUTHOR : NOVEL

A. Composer: Piano B. Artist:


Easel
C. Sculptor: Statue D. Painter:
Color
E. Mechanic: Oil
6. SURGEON : DEXTEROUS
A. Clown: Fat B. Actress:
Beautiful
C. Athlete: Tall D. Acrobat: Agile
E. Man: Strong
7. SPECTATOR : SPORT
A. Jury: Trial B. Witness: Crime
C. Soloist: Music D. Player:
Team
E. Fan: Grandstand
8. HAMMER : TOOL
A. Tire: Wheel B. Wagon:
Vehicle
C. Nail: Screw D. Stick: Drum
E. Saw: Wood.
9. PLANET : ROTATES
A. Top: Spins B. Star: Shines
C. Moon: Glows D. Toy: Plays
E. Rocket: Fires
10. SCIENTIST : LABORATORY
A. Chemist: Test Tube B.
Lawyer: Client
C. Dentist: Drill D. Teacher:
Classroom
E. Actor: Playwright
11. DETECTIVE : INFORMER
A. spy : counterspy B. reporter :
source
C. author : editor D. architect :
draftsman
E. sailor : mutineer.

12. INDOLENT : WORK


A. decisive : act B. gullible :
cheat
C. perceptive : observe D.
theatrical : perform
E. taciturn : speak
13. MYTH : LEGENDARY
A. sermon : lengthy B. anecdote
: witty
C. fable : didactic D. epic :
comic
E. allegory : obscure
14. INFALLIBLE : ERROR
A. irreversible : cure B.
invulnerable : emotion
C. impeccable : flaw D.
intolerable : defect
E. immovable : choice.
15. PURIST : CORRECTNESS
A. miser : generosity B. saint :
elevation
C. nomad : refuge D. judge :
accuracy
E. martinet : discipline

Answer keys:
1.b 2.b 3. a 4.b 5.c 6.d 7.b 8.b
9.a 10.d 11. b
12. e 13. b 14. c 15. d
1. Touch ( ) Feel
( ) Look
() See ()
2. Concord ( )
Disagreement ()
Bias ( )
Impartiality ()


3. Finger Ring ()
Neck () Necklace
()
4. Adult ( )
Child ()
Sheep
() Lamb
( )
5. Author () Novel
() Sculptor
() Statue ( )
6. Surgeon ()
Dexterous ()
Acrobat ( )
Agile ()
7. Sport ()
Spectator ()
Crime ()
Witness

8. Hammer ()
Tool () wagon
( )
Vehicle ()
9. Planet () Rotate
( ) Top
()
Spin ( )
10. Scientist ()
Laboratory
Teacher Classroom
11. Informer ()
Detective ()
Source (
) Reporter
()

12. Indolent () work


() Taciturn
() Speak ( )
13. Myth () Legendary
( ) anecdote
( ) Withy ()
14. Infallible ()
Error ()
Impeccable ()
Flaw ()
15. Purist ()
Correctness ()

Judge ()
Accuracy ()

( )

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