Unit: Writing Personal Narratives with Better Word Choices Lesson: Personal Narratives Writers Workshop Benchmarks CCSS.W.3.3: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences. a. Establish a situation and introduce a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally. b. Use dialogue and descriptions of actions, thoughts, and feelings to develop experiences and events or show the response of characters to situations. c. Use temporal words and phrases to signal event order. d. Provide a sense of closure. CCSS.W.3.5: With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. Objectives Students will be able to: Write a personal narrative. Write drafts and revise their writing.
Materials Teacher sample of family traditions personal narrative ELMO to share teacher sample and to create class paragraph Writers notebooks for each student Writing binders including garbage word list and better word choice list Houses for final copy Anticipatory Set The class will have a discussion about the types of traditions they recently learned about in their reading book. The teacher will prompt students to talk about the traditions in The Keeping Quilt, Anthony Reynoso: Born to Rope, The Talking Cloth, and Dancing Rainbows. The teacher will give examples of traditions the students might have in their own lives. The students will turn and talk to their neighbors and share one tradition they have in their family. Direct Instruction The teacher will share an example of a personal narrative about family traditions with the students. The teacher will point out the five paragraphs, topic and conclusion sentences, and adjectives and adverbs. Guided Practice Together the class will write a paragraph about one of their classroom traditions, which might be their morning routine or their routine at the end of the day. The teacher will ask for volunteers to come up with a topic sentence, three details, and a conclusion. After writing the paragraph, the teacher will model how to reread their writing and look for garbage words using their garbage word list, and how to choose better words with their better word choice list. Independent Practice The students will write their own personal narratives about family traditions. The narratives should include a short introduction and conclusion sentence with three detail paragraphs. The students should also write using better word choices found in their binder lists. The students will also be instructed to use many adjectives and adverbs when possible. The students will peer edit each others papers and look for opportunities to use better, stronger words. Finally, the students will create a final copy including illustrations. Procedures 1. The teacher will go over the anticipatory set with the class. 2. The teacher will give the quiet signal to the class. When the class is quiet, the teacher will ask the students to put their materials from the previous activity away. The teacher will do a call-and-response activity. The students repeat what the teacher says. SWBAT Students will be able to write a personal narrative. 3. The teacher will explain the assignment: This week we will use what we have learned to write a personal narrative. A personal narrative is a true story that happened to you, told by you. We are going to write about a tradition you might have in your family, just like our authors did in our reading stories. Our personal narratives will be five paragraphs long and will include lots of descriptive adjectives and adverbs! 4. The teacher will share the sample on the board with the students. The teacher will point out the introduction and explain that it doesnt have to be very long. The teacher will also demonstrate in each paragraph the use of a topic sentence, three details, and a conclusion sentence. The conclusion paragraph will also be explained. The teacher will ask student volunteers to point out adjectives and adverbs. 5. The teacher will explain to the class that they will practice personal narratives by writing a paragraph together about their own classroom traditions. The teacher will get suggestions from students, which might be the morning or afternoon routine. Student volunteers will each write one sentence of the paragraph. At the end, the teacher will demonstrate how to peer edit by rereading the paragraph to make sure it makes sense. Then the teacher will display the garbage word list and see if they can replace any words for better words. 6. The teacher will have the students get out their writers notebooks. The teacher will explain again what they must include in their narrative and will write it on the white board. The students will begin their rough drafts and the teacher will monitor to assist students if necessary. Before moving on, students must complete the self-assessment checklist. If the student is missing things on the list, they must go back into their writing to edit. Completed checklists should be turned in to the teacher. 7. The next day, students will pair off to edit each others papers. The teacher will instruct the students to read the paragraph and look for garbage words. The students should also make sure that their partner includes adjectives and adverbs. The teacher will instruct the students to read their own papers out loud to their partner. Then, they should use their garbage word lists together and circle garbage words. The partners should then switch and do the same thing with the other paper. Then both partners should fill out the peer editing sheet by writing a compliment and a suggestion. Both partners must turn in their peer editing sheets to the teacher. 8. When students have completed their rough draft and peer edit, the teacher will read through their personal narrative to double check that they have written enough. Then the teacher will give the student a final copy book to write their final copies and illustrations. The teacher will collect the final copies as the students finish. 9. The students will be given an opportunity to do authors chair and read part of their personal narrative to the class. Closure The students will have the opportunity to share their writing to the class during authors chair. Assessment Informal: The teacher will monitor students throughout the writing process to ensure they are on the right track. The teacher will assist struggling students if necessary. Formal: The teacher will collect all personal narratives and score them using the scoring rubric.