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Verbos irregulares en ingls y espaol

Al lado de la forma del verbo en ingls tenis la transcripcin fontica para que pronunciar la
palabra perfectly.
Ya sabis que para entender y practicar los smbolos fonticos en ingls, este post os ir genial: Los smbolos
fonticos del ingls.

Ms cositas:
El verbo en espaol est en color verde, pero pinchad en los que estn en rojo y os llevar a un post en el
que se analiza (one way or another) esa forma verbal.
Recordad que en este mismo blog podis encontrar varios posts en los que se usan trucos
mnemotcnicos para memorizar algunos verbos irregulares de una manera fcil y amena, por
ejemplo: Cmo memorizar los verbos irregulares en ingls (parte 1)


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ESPAOL INGLS
(Infinitivo)
Pron. PASADO Pron. PARTICIPIO Pron.
Acelerar Speed spid Sped sped Sped sped
Celebrar Hold hld Held held Held held
Agarrarse Cling kl Clung kl Clung kl
Alimentar Feed fid Fed fed Fed fed
Apestar Stink stk Stank/Stunk stk
stk
Stunk stk
Apostar Bet bet Bet bet Bet bet
Apoyarse Lean lin Leant lent Leant lent
Aprender Learn ln Learnt /
Learned
lnt/lnd Learnt /
Learned
lnt <>
lnd
Arrastrarse Creep krip Crept krept Crept krept

3

Arrodillarse Kneel nil Knelt nelt Knelt nelt
Arrojar Cast kst Cast kst Cast kst
Tirar Throw r Threw ru Thrown rn
Atar,
encuadernar
Bind band Bound band Bound band
Barrer Sweep swip Swept swept Swept swept
Beber Drink drk Drank drk Drunk drk
Brillar Shine an Shone n Shone n
Saltar Leap lip Leapt lept Leapt lept
Buscar Seek sik Sought st Sought st
Caer Fall fl Fell fel Fallen fln
Cantar Sing s Sang s Sung s
Cavar Dig d Dug d Dug d

4

Cerrar Shut t Shut t Shut t
Coger Catch kt Caught kt Caught kt
Coger Take tek Took tk Taken tekn
Colgar Hang h Hung h Hung h
Columpiarse,
balancearse
Swing sw Swung sw Swung sw
Comer Eat it Ate et Eaten itn
Comprar Buy ba Bought bt Bought bt
Conducir Drive drav Drove drv Driven drvn
Guiar Lead lid Led led Led led
Mantener Keep kip Kept kept Kept kept
Correr Run rn Ran rn Run rn
Cortar Cut kt Cut kt Cut kt

5

Coser Sew s Sewed sd Sewed /
Sewn
sd <>
sn
Costar Cost kst Cost kst Cost kst
Crecer Grow r Grew ru Grown rn
Criar Breed brid Bred bred Bred bred
Dar Give v Gave ev Given vn
Dar
zancadas
Stride strad Strode strd Stridden strdn
Decir Say se Said sed Said sed
Decir Tell tel Told tld Told tld
Dejar Leave liv Left left Left left
Deletrear Spell spel Spelt spelt Spelt spelt
Derramar Spill spl Spilt /
Spilled
splt /spld Spilt /
Spilled
splt/spld

6

Despertarse Awake wek Awoke wk Awoken wkn
Despertarse Wake wek Woke wk Woken wkn
Dibujar Draw dr Drew dru Drawn drn
Disparar Shoot ut Shot t Shot t
Doblar Bend bend Bent bent Bent bent
Dormir Sleep slip Slept slept Slept slept
Echarse Lie la Lay le Lain len
Edificar Build bld Built blt Built blt
Elegir Choose tuz Chose tz Chosen tzn
Empezar Begin bn Began bn Begun bn
Empezar (un
proyecto)
Undertake ndtek Undertook ndtk Undertaken ndtekn
Encender, Light lat Lit lt Lit lt

7

iluminar
Encogerse Shrink rk Shrank rk Shrunk rk
Encontrar Find fand Found fand Found fand
Encontrarse
con
Meet mit Met met Met met
Enrollar Wind wnd Wound wund Wound wund
Ensear Teach tit Taught tt Taught tt
Entender Understand ndstnd Understood ndstd Understood ndstd
Enviar Send send Sent sent Sent sent
Equivocar Mistake mstek Mistook mstk Mistaken mstekn
Escribir Write rat Wrote rt Written rtn
Escupir Spit spt Spat spt Spat spt
Esquilar Shear Shore | Shorn n

8

Estar en pie Stand stnd Stood std | Stood std
Estropear Spoil spl Spoilt /
Spoiled
splt/spld Spoilt /
Spoiled
splt/spld
Extender Spread spred Spread spred Spread spred
Ganar Win wn Won wn Won wn
Gastar Spend spend Spent spent Spent spent
Golpear Beat bit Beat bit Beaten bitn
Golpear Hit ht Hit ht Hit ht
Golpear Strike strak Struck strk Struck strk
Haber o
Tener
Have hv Had hd Had hd
Hablar Speak spik Spoke spk Spoken spkn
Hacer Do (Does) d dz Did dd Done dn

9

Hacer Make mek Made med Made med
Hacer punto,
tejer
Knit nt Knit nt Knit nt
Helar Freeze friz Froze frz Frozen frzn
Partir / rajar Split splt Split splt Split splt
Herir Hurt ht Hurt ht Hurt ht
Hilar Spin spn Spun spn Spun spn
Hinchar Swell swel Swelled sweld Swollen swln
Huir Flee fli Fled fled Fled fled
Hundir Sink sk Sank sk Sunk sk
Introducir Thrust rst Thrust rst Thrust rst
Ir Go (Goes) z Went went Gone n
Jurar, decir Swear swe Swore sw Sworn swn

10

tacos
Leer Read rid Read rid Read rid
Levantarse,
subir
Rise raz Rose rz Risen rzn
Llamar Ring r Rang r Rung r
Convertirse Become bkm Became bkem Become bkm
Llevar
puesto
Wear we Wore w Worn wn
Llorar Weep wip Wept wept Wept wept
Luchar Fight fat Fought ft Fought ft
Mojar Wet wet | Wet wet Wet wet
Moler Grind rand Ground rand Ground rand
Montar Ride rad Rode rd Ridden rdn

11

Morder Bite bat Bit bt Bitten btn
Mostrar Show Showed d Shown n
Nadar Swim swm Swam swm Swum swm
Obtener Get et Got t Got /
Gotten
t/tn
Ocultar Hide had Hid hd Hidden hdn
Oir Hear h Heard hd Heard hd
Oler Smell smel Smelt smelt Smelt smelt
Olvidar Forget fet Forgot ft Forgotten ftn
Pagar Pay pe Paid ped Paid ped
Pegar (con
pegamento)
Stick stk Stuck stk Stuck stk
Pensar Think k Thought t Thought t

12

Perder Lose luz Lost lst Lost lst
Perdonar Forgive fv Forgave fev Forgiven fvn
Permitir Let let Let let Let let
Picar
(insecto)
Sting st Stung st Stung st
Aplastar Tread tred Trod trd Trodden trdn
Extender Lay le Laid led Laid led
Poner Put pt Put pt Put pt
Poner,
colocar, etc
Set set Set set Set set
Prestar Lend lend Lent lent Lent lent
Prohibir Forbid fbd Forbade fbd Forbidden fbdn
Pujar Bid bd | Bid bd Bid bd

13

Quemar Burn bn Burnt
/Burned
bnt bnd Burnt /
Burned
bnt/bnd
Radiar Broadcast brdkst Broadcast brdkst Broadcast brdkst
Rasgar Tear t Tore t Torn tn
Resbalar Slide slad Slid sld Slid sld
Retirarse Withdraw wdr Withdrew wdru Withdrawn wdrn
Reventar Burst bst Burst bst Burst bst
Robar Steal stil Stole stl Stolen stln
Romper Break brek Broke brk Broken brkn
Saber
Conocer
Know n Knew nju Known nn
Sacudir Shake ek Shook k Shaken ekn
Saltar Spring spr Sprang spr Sprung spr

14

Sangrar Bleed blid Bled bled Bled bled
Sembrar Sow sa Sowed sd Sowed /
Sown
sd/sn
Sentarse Sit st Sat st Sat st
Sentir Feel fil Felt felt Felt felt
Ser / Estar Be/ am,
are, is
bi m | |
z
Was / Were wz /w Been bin
Significar Mean min Meant ment | Meant ment
Soar Dream drim Dreamt /
Dreamed
Dremt/
drimd
Dreamt /
Dreamed
Dremt/
drimd
Soplar,
explotar
Blow bl Blew blu Blown bln
Soportar,
parir
Bear be Bore b Borne /
Born
bn /bn
Sudar Sweat swet Sweat swet Sweat swet

15

Sufrir Undergo nd Underwent ndwent Undergone ndn
Surgir,
Levantarse
Arise raz Arose rz Arisen rzn
Tejer Weave wiv Wove wv Woven wvn
Torcer Wring r Wrung r Wrung r
Traer Llevar Bring br Brought brt Brought brt
Tratar Deal dil Dealt delt | Dealt delt
Vencer,
superar
Overcome vkm Overcame vkem Overcome vkm
Vender Sell sel Sold sld Sold sld
Venir Come km Came kem Come km
Ver See si Saw s Seen sin
Volar Fly fla Flew flu Flown fln
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