PROJECT :

CLIENT :
JOB NO. :

PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :

DATE :

Web Tapered Girder Design Based on AISC-ASD 9th, Appendix F

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
STEEL YIELD STRESS

Fy =

50

S =
DL =
LL =

96
1
0.75

FLANGE WIDTH

bf =

13

in

FLANGE THICKNESS

tf =

in

WEB THICKNESS

tw =

0.5

in

HEEL DEPTH

d0 =

24

in

MID-SPAN DEPTH
DISTANCE BETWEEN STIFFENERS

dL =
a =

72
24

in
ft

SIMPLY SUPPORTED SPAN

SUPERIMPOSED DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD

ksi
ft
kips / ft
kips / ft

L =
UNBRACED LENGTH / PURLIN SPACING
10
ft
(Diaphragm is not bracing member. L is different with " l " in F1.3, pg 5-47)

THE GIRDER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
TOTAL SUPERIMPOSED GRAVITY LOAD
w = DL + LL =
1.750 kips / ft
ALLOWABLE FLEXURAL STRESS (APP. F7.4, pg 5-103)

2 1.0-> F y
F y 0.60 F y , for F bg F y / 3

6 B F 2sgg+ F 2w
=
F bg 3

B F 2sggg+
F 2w , for F b F y / 3

where

Af =

13.00

1.34

2
15.00 in

A To = tf bf + d0 tw / 6 =
I To = (tf bf3 + d0 tw3 / 6) / 12 =
== I To
ATo

hs

=+=
1.0

1.0
h w =+=

30.00 ksi

in2

g = MIN[(dL - d0) / d0 , 0.268 L/d0, 6.0] =

r To

0.0230g
0.00385g

183

3.49

in4

F sg

12000
==
h sL d o / A f

1.46 in

F wg

==

1.18 in

in

Ld 0
Af
L

r To

170000

( h wL / r To )

1.75
==
1.0+0.25 g

37.13 ksi

103.99 ksi

1.21

ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS (F4, pg 5-49)

Fv

0.4 F , for h / t 380 F

y
w
y

= C F
v y

0.4 F y , for h / t w>380 F y

2.89

where

h = d under investigation - 2 t f =
h / tw =

kv

92

46
>

10.01 ksi

in, at first stiffer from end.

380 / F y 0.5 =

5.34
, for a / h1.0
4.0+
( a / h )2

=
5.34+ 4.0
, for a / h >1.0

( a / h )2

54

Cv
=

5.44

45000 k v
, for C v0.8

2
F y( h / t w )
=
190
k v , for
C v >0.8
h /t
w Fy

0.58

(cont'd)
CHECK EACH SECTION CAPACITIES
Section
Distance
d (in)

HEEL
0
24

1/24 S
4.00
28

1/12 S
8.00
32

1/8 S
12.00
36

1/6 S
16.00
40

5/24 S
20.00
44

1/4 S
24.00
48

7/24 S
28.00
52

1/3 S
32.00
56

3/8 S
36.00
60

5/12 S
40.00
64

11/24 S MID
44.00 48.00
68
72

I (in4)
Wt (plf)
V (kips)
M (ft-k)
f v (ksi)

3884
125.9
92.00
0
7.67

5473
132.7
84.49
353
6.03

7374
139.5
76.94
676
4.81

9602
146.3
69.37
968
3.85

12175
153.1
61.77
1231
3.09

15108
159.9
54.15
1463
2.46

18416
166.7
46.49
1664
1.94

22117
173.5
38.81
1835
1.49

26226
180.3
31.10
1974
1.11

30758
187.2
23.37
2083
0.78

35731
194.0
15.61
2161
0.49

41160
200.8
7.82
2208
0.23

47060
207.6
0.00
2224
0.00

f b (ksi)

0.00

10.84

17.60

21.79

24.26

25.56

26.02

25.88

25.30

24.38

23.23

21.89

20.41

-fb (ksi)

BENDING STRESS
0.00
-5.00
-10.00
-15.00
-20.00
-25.00
-30.00
-35.00

-Fb

Length

f b,max =

26.02 ksi

<

Fb =

24.00 ft, from heel.

30.00 ksi

[Satisfactory]
SHEAR STRESS
0.00

-fv (ksi)

-2.00
-4.00

-Fv

-6.00
-8.00
-10.00
-12.00

Length

f v,max =

7.67 ksi

<

Fv =

0.00

ft, from heel.

10.01 ksi

[Satisfactory]

DETERMINE DEFLECTION AT MID SPAN

D DL

S
== m DL mun it ds
0
EIs

where
Section
Distance
I S (in4)

E=
HEEL
0.00
3884

29000
1/24 S
4.00
5473

mDL (ft-k)

mLL (ft-k)

munit

D LL

3.06 in ( Span / 377 )

(for camber, self Wt included.)

S
== m LL mun it ds
0
EIs

1.95 in ( Span / 591 )

ksi
1/12 S
8.00
7374

1/8 S
12.00
9602

1/6 S
16.00
12175

5/24 S
20.00
15108

1/4 S
24.00
18416

7/24 S
28.00
22117

1/3 S
32.00
26226

3/8 S
36.00
30758

5/12 S
40.00
35731

215

412

590

751

893

1016

1121

1206

1273

1321

1350

1360

138

264

378

480

570

648

714

768

810

840

858

864

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

14.00

16.00

18.00

20.00

22.00

24.00

DDL,S

0.00

0.01

0.04

0.07

0.10

0.13

0.15

0.16

0.17

0.18

0.18

0.17

0.17

DLL,S

0.00

0.00

0.02

0.05

0.07

0.08

0.10

0.10

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

0.11

Technical Reference:
1. AISC: "Manual of Steel construction 9th", American Institute of Steel Construction, 1990.

11/24 S MID
44.00 48.00
41160 47060

PROJECT :
CLIENT :
JOB NO. :

PAGE :
DESIGN BY :
REVIEW BY :

DATE :

Web Tapered Girder Design Based on AISC-ASD 9th, Appendix F

INPUT DATA & DESIGN SUMMARY
STEEL YIELD STRESS

Fy =

SIMPLY SUPPORTED SPAN

NUMBER OF CONCENTRATED LOADS
SUPERIMPOSED DEAD LOAD

S =
96
ft
n=
10
( @ 8.7 ft o.c.)
P D = 8.7273 kips

50

ksi

LIVE LOAD

P L = 6.5455 kips

FLANGE WIDTH

bf =

13

in

FLANGE THICKNESS

tf =

in

WEB THICKNESS

tw =

0.5

in

HEEL DEPTH

d0 =

24

in

MID-SPAN DEPTH
DISTANCE BETWEEN STIFFENERS

dL =
a =

72
24

in
ft

L =
UNBRACED LENGTH / PURLIN SPACING
10
ft
(Diaphragm is not bracing member. L is different with " l " in F1.3, pg 5-47)

THE GIRDER DESIGN IS ADEQUATE.

ANALYSIS
TOTAL SUPERIMPOSED GRAVITY LOAD
P = PD + PL =
15.273 kips @ 8.7 ft o.c.
ALLOWABLE FLEXURAL STRESS (APP. F7.4, pg 5-103)

2 1.0-> F y
F y 0.60 F =y , for 30.00
F bg ksi F y / 3
3
2
2
F bg = 6 B F sgg+ F w
where
A f
=
13.00 in
2) /+
2 L/d , 6.0] =
g =MIN[(d
d
d , 0.268
1.34
B
F sggg F w , for F b F y / 3
2

2
15.00 in

A To = tf bf + d0 tw / 6 =
3

I To = (tf bf +

d0 tw3

/ 6) / 12 =

r To

== I To
ATo

hs

=+=
1.0

1.0
h w =+=

3.49

183

in4

in

0.0230g

F sg
1.46Ld
in 0

F wg

Af
1.18 in L

0.00385g

r To

37.13 ksi
12000
==
Ld o/ A f
h s170000
103.99 ksi

==

( h1.75
wL / r To )
1.21

==
1.0+0.25 g

ALLOWABLE SHEAR STRESS (F4, pg 5-49)

Fv
where

0.4 F , for h / t 380 F

y ksi
w
y
= 10.01

= C F
v y 0.4
380 Ffrom
F y , for46 h / t in,
y end.
w>
h=d
at first stiffer
2.89 - 2 t f =
380 / F
=
under investigation

h / tw =

kv

92

>

0.5

54

5.34
, for a
1.0
4.0+
= /h
5.44
2
a
/
h
(
)

=
5.34+ 4.0
, for a / h >1.0
2

a
/
h
(
)

Cv

45000 k v
, for C v0.8

2
=
0.58
h
/
(
)
t
F
y
w
=
190
k v , for
C v >0.8
h /t
F
y
w

(cont'd)
CHECK EACH SECTION CAPACITIES
Section
Distance
d (in)

HEEL
0
24

1/22 S
4.36
28

2/22 S
8.73
33

3/22 S
13.09
37

4/22 S
17.45
41

5/22 S
21.82
46

6/22 S
26.18
50

7/22 S
30.55
55

8/22 S
34.91
59

9/22 S 10/22 S
39.27
43.64
63
68

MID
48.00
72

I (in4)
Wt (plf)
V (kips)
M (ft-k)
f v (ksi)

3884
125.9
84.37
0

5633
133.3
83.80
367

7754
140.8
67.93
731

10269
148.2
67.30
1026

13199
155.6
51.36
1319

16564
163.0
50.67
1541

20385
170.4
34.67
1761

24683
177.9
33.91
1910

29479
185.3
17.84
2057

34793
192.7
17.02
2133

40647
200.1
0.89
2205

47060
207.6
0.00
2207

7.03

5.91

4.15

3.63

2.48

2.21

1.38

1.24

0.61

0.54

0.03

f b (ksi)

0.00

11.09

18.52

22.24

24.85

25.58

26.01

25.33

12

24.66
16

23.27
20

22.02
25

0.00
20.26
30

-fb (ksi)

BENDING STRESS
0.00
-5.00
-10.00
-15.00
-20.00
-25.00
-30.00
-35.00
Length
f b,max =

26.01 ksi

<

Fb =

17.45 ft, from heel.

30.00 ksi

[Satisfactory]
SHEAR STRESS
0.00
-2.00
-fv (ksi)

-4.00
-6.00
-8.00
-10.00
-12.00
Length
f v,max =

7.03 ksi

<

Fv =

0.00

ft, from heel.

10.01 ksi

[Satisfactory]

DETERMINE DEFLECTION AT MID SPAN

D LL

in ( Span / 379 )
m mun it 3.04
ds self Wt included.)
(for camber,
D DL ==0 DL
EIs
where
E=
29000 ksi

S
1.94 in ( Span / 595 )
== m LL mun it ds
0
EIs

Section
Distance
I S (in4)

HEEL
0.00
3884

1/22 S
4.36
5633

2/22 S
8.73
7754

3/22 S
13.09
10269

4/22 S
17.45
13199

5/22 S
21.82
16564

6/22 S
26.18
20385

7/22 S
30.55
24683

8/22 S
34.91
29479

mDL (ft-k)

224

446

627

804

941

1075

1168

1257

1304

1348

1350

mLL (ft-k)

143

286

400

514

600

685

743

800

828

857

857

munit

0.00

2.18

4.36

6.55

8.73

10.91

13.09

15.27

17.45

19.64

21.82

24.00

DDL,S

0.00

0.01

0.04

0.09

0.12

0.15

0.17

0.18

0.19

0.19

0.19

0.18

DLL,S

0.00

0.01

0.03

0.05

0.08

0.10

0.11

0.12

0.12

0.12

0.12

0.12

Technical Reference:
1. AISC: "Manual of Steel construction 9th", American Institute of Steel Construction, 1990.

9/22 S 10/22 S
39.27
43.64
34793 40647

MID
48.00
47060