f =R.

P( x)
f : f ( x) =
, A =
{ x R / Q( x) 0}
Q( x)
f : f ( x) = g ( x) , A =
{ x R / g ( x) 0}
f ,
.
f
x .

:
3 x
log x
5+ x +
4 x 36 x
ln(3 x + 1)

:
3- 0 3
3
2
4 x 36 x 0
4 x( x3 36) 0 x 0
5+ 0 -5

1
>0
3+1>0 >3
: 0<<3 :
=(0,3)

=
f ( x)

1. f (x) = 1 - x 2
. [- 1, 1]

. [- 1, )

. (- 1, 1)

. (-, 1]

. (-, +)

2. ,

,
. [0, 3]
. (0, 3)

. [0, )
. (0, + )

. [0, 4]

3.
x 2 , - < x 1
. f (x) =
. f (x) =
2, 1 < x

x 2 , - < x < 1

2, 1 x

1
1
, - < x <1
, - < x 1
. f (x) = x
. f(x) = x 2
2, 1 x
2, 1 < x

e x , - < x < 1
. f (x) =
2, 1 x

4. :
) f (x) =

x2

) f (x) =

1
x2

) f (x) =

1
x +1

....................................... A =
A = ..................................

) f (x) =

x2 +1
1

) f (x) =

x2 +1

..................................... A =
................................... A =
.................................. A =

5. g g (x) = x2 - 1.
) x R g (x) = 0;
) x R g (x) ;
) : i) f (x) =
h (x) =

x 2 1

(x) =

2x

6.
h(x) =

2x
x 1
2

x2 1

f ( x) =

x -2
x - 4x + 3x -12

x2 + x 3
,
x2 + x + 2

g(x) =

- x + x2
,
x -1

7. R f (x) =

2x - 3
R
x - 4x + ( + 2)
2