your exam. Grades for essay questions, and comments from your instructor, are in the "Details" section below. Date Taken: 3/24/2013 Time Spent: 1 h , 00 secs Points Received: 40 / 40 (100%) Question Type: # Of Questions: # Correct: Multiple Choice 5 5 Grade Details - All Questions 1. Question : (TCO B) Zeff Co. prepared the following reconciliation of its pretax financial statement income to taxable income for the year ended December 31, Year 1, its first year of operations:
Pretax financial income $160,000 Nontaxable interest received on municipal securities (5,000) Long-term loss accrual in excess of deductible amount 10,000 Depreciation in excess of financial statement amount (25,000) Taxable income $140,000
Zeff's tax rate for Year 1 is 40%. In its December 31, Year 1, balance sheet, what should Zeff report as deferred income tax liability? Student Answer: $2,000
$4,000
$6,000
$8,000 Instructor Explanation: CPA-00783 Becker Explanation Choice "c" is correct. The deferred income tax liability equals the 40% tax rate times $15,000 future taxable amount computed as the net of the future taxable amounts [$25,000 depreciation] and the future deductible amounts [$10,000]. SFAS 109
Points Received: 8 of 8 Comments: 2. Question : (TCO B) Mobe Co. reported the following operating income (loss) for its first three years of operations: Year 1 $ 300,000 Year 2 (700,000) Year 3 1,200,000
For each year, there were no deferred income taxes (before Year 1), and Mobe's effective income tax rate was 30%. In its Year 2 income tax return, Mobe elected the two year carry back of the loss. In its Year 3 income statement, what amount should Mobe report as total income tax expense? Student Answer: $120,000
$150,000
$240,000
$360,000 Instructor Explanation: CPA-00789 Becker Explanation Choice "d" is correct, $360,000 total income tax expense for Year 3.
Year 2 DR: Inc. Tax Refund Rec. ($300,000 30%) $90,000 DR: Deferred Tax Asset ($400,000 30%) 120,000 CR: Income Tax Benefit $210,000
Year 3
DR: Income Tax Expense $360,000 CR: Income Tax Payable $240,000 CR: Deferred Tax Asset 120,000 Points Received: 8 of 8 Comments: 3. Question : (TCO B) Justification for the method of determining periodic deferred tax expense is based on the concept of: Student Answer: Matching of periodic expense to periodic revenue.
Objectivity in the calculation of periodic expense.
Recognition of assets and liabilities.
Consistency of tax expense measurements with actual tax planning strategies. Instructor Explanation: CPA-00828 Becker Explanation Choice "c" is correct. The justification for the method of determining periodic deferred tax expense is based on recognition of assets and liabilities. Points Received: 8 of 8 Comments: * Times are displayed in (GMT-07:00) Mountain Time (US & Canada) 4. Question : (TCO B) Venus Corp.'s worksheet for calculating current and deferred income taxes for Year 1 follows:
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Pretax income $1,400 Temporary differences: Depreciation (800) (1,200) $ 2,000 Warranty costs 400 (100) (300) Taxable income $ 1,000 (1,300) 1,700 Loss carryback (1,000) 1,000 Loss carryforward 300 (300) $ 0 $ 0 $ 1,400 Enacted rate 30% 30% 25%
Venus had no prior deferred tax balances. In its Year 1 income statement, what amount should Venus report as: Current income tax expense? Student Answer: $420
$350
$300
$0
Instructor Explanation: CPA-00808 Becker Explanation Choice "c" is correct, $300 current income tax expense (taxable income of $1,000 x 30%). Points Received: 8 of 8 Comments: 5. Question : (TCO B) When accounting for income taxes, a temporary difference occurs in which of the following scenarios? Student Answer: An item is included in the calculation of net income, but is neither taxable nor deductible.
An item is included in the calculation of net income in one year and in taxable income in a different year.
An item is no longer taxable due to a change in the tax law.
The accrual method of accounting is used. Instructor Explanation: CPA-06608 Becker Explanation Choice "b" is correct. A temporary difference arises in situations where items of revenue and expense enter into pretax GAAP financial income in a period before or after they enter into taxable income. Choice "a" is incorrect. This represents a permanent difference. Choice "c" is incorrect. This represents a permanent difference. Choice "d" is incorrect. This is not a scenario that creates a temporary difference. Points Received: 8 of 8 Comments: