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CLINICAL CASE
A young woman develops a 102F fever 2 days after menses. She reports using tampons. After several days, the fever is
accompanied by dizziness, hypotension, myalgias, and a diffuse rash on the chest. With a penicillinase-resistant penicillin and
IV fluids, the symptoms resolve within 2 weeks. A desquamation of the palms is observed throughout the convalescence.
Staphylococcus aureus (toxin-mediated)
cocci
catalase +
coagulase +
S. aureus
Gram + bacteria
Protein A:
binds to Fc portion
of host IgG
011-033_Harpavat_CoreCards_GramPosBacteria.indd 12 7/10/11 1:15 AM

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