Purpose: Designed to activate prior knowledge and give students a purpose for reading Literacy Helping Children Construct Meaning J. David Cooper (2003)
Section Two: Students: Small group 2 students - Kindergarten Section Three: Text Used: Tasting by Rebecca Riseman (one for each students)
Section Four:
Introduction/Activate Background Knowledge: Students will gather at our small group table. We will start our discussion about the five senses that we have been learning about, but I will tell them that today our book will concentrate on our sense of taste. At that time I will show them the text that we will be working with, Tasting by Rebecca Riseman. Then I will ask them what they already know about their sense of taste and record it on our chart paper. After we have recorded our thinking, we will discuss how we came to our conclusions. Why did they think that? I will explain to them that since we are still young we are still learning many thing about the world around us. That it is ok to not have the right answer all the time, and that as we learn new information sometimes our thinking changes over time. I will at that time give them the anticipation guide and tell them that we will be marking a T for true, and an F for false if we think the sentence is not right
Modeling/Independent Practice We will read the first sentence together and I will model my thinking of this statement out loud so students can get an idea of how the anticipation guide works. Well, Im thinking that the first statement is false (I will mark it with an F in front of the kids). I think this because I am pretty sure when we were reading a book earlier that introduced the five senses that there were bumpy things on your tongue, and that that is how we taste things. Then, I will continue reading the next five statements and let the children mark their answers. Once finished we will leave the anticipation guide under our book, while we read the text together. I will once again introduce the book to my students and remind them that good readers in our group track the words as we read them with their reading finger. I also will tell them that when they hear information that supports our sentences from the anticipation guide to just raise their thumbs up in front of their chest, and then they can put it down. We will read the book all the way through. Lesson Wrap-Up After we have completed the read aloud we will go over our anticipation guides. We will read the sentence, and I will call on students that I saw gave me the thumbs up sign to that sentence, or ask for a volunteer to share their thinking from our reading. I will ask them to go back and show me what page had that information on it if they can remember, or I will help them if they cannot recall, and read the supporting information. I will also explain to them that we are not changing our answers, but that they are more than welcome to write next to their answer if it was not the right letter written down. I will stress to them once again that it is ok to not always have a right answer, and that as we grow and learn new ideas our thinking will change with our new knowledge.
Section Five: This is a new strategy for the students, so I am basing the lesson plan on observation of the students and how they followed directions, participated successfully and their interaction with the anticipation guide itself.
Section Six:
Reflection: This was a new process for my students. They had never done anything like this before. Overall I think they did well. The students that I chose to help me with this had competed Kindergarten, however due to their transient life style were more reflective of an early year Kindergarten student. With the group that I am working with now I think I would like to do more anticipation guides on a chart as a whole group so they are more prepared to do this independently. However, I will not be working with them long enough to see this impact.
Anticipation Guide Five Senses Unit Taste Mark true or false for each statement
_____ Your teeth help you taste
_____ You can taste many flavors all at the same time
_____ We have five senses
_____ You can taste a lemon
_____ Your taste buds are on the top of your mouth
_____ We use our senses only when we eat
Section Seven: Peer Feedback from Nicole Glaster I really like how you adapted this for younger kiddos - as a kindergarten teacher, this would be great for my room! I also like how you chose a book that can tie into a whole unit easily. We cover the 5 Senses in our grade, so this would be a great tool to use as we explore them. As you explored each sense, you could use a similar guide for each one to highlight the most important points that you want your students to learn. Do you think this kind of guide would work for your preschoolers, or would you have to adapt it further for them? Great job! Peer Feedback from Andrea Tejchma You did a wonderful job with Strat Chat #1! I really love the way you adapte the Anticipation Guide for younger students. It is so user friendly! I am going to have 2 AI students in my classroom this year and I can see using a guide that is a bit more simplistic with them. I love your book choice, as the 5 senses are always fun for students of any age! Do you think that your students would benefit from having more time spent on each of the 5 senses? Maybe creating an Anticipation Guide for the 5 diferent senses? Peer Feedback from Holly Engemann Thank you for sharing this strategy! I thought you did a wonderful job creating an anticipatory guide that would be well suited for young learners. It got them to think about the topic of tasting and what they think the answers could be. I think it is very important to show our students that we don't always have to be right the first time we guess. I also like how you had your students go back through and show you where they found the correct answer. This is a great skill to have! I think doing this whole group would be a great introduction to the ancipatory guide. I also think it would be cool to break down the five senses to each have an anticipatory guide. Thank you for sharing!
Section Eight: As a result of teaching this lesson I think that I would still use the anticipation guide again. I may change it so the students are not writing the T for true and the F for false. I would probably go with the smile face or sad face in its place, maybe transition to the true and false writing the last month of the year before they transition to First Grade. I would continue to use the anticipation guides as I read the five senses books, and pair with the anticipation guide. After using for the five senses study, the students should be rather pretty professional at using the guides.