Q1)What is drain punch through?

punch through is a condition in which the drain and source depletion regions merge together.The
current flow in this case will not be under the control of gate voltage.It is significant in short channel
devices.
Q2) What is miller effect?
the Miller effect accounts for the increase in the equivalent input capacitance of an inverting
voltage amplifier due to amplification of the effect of capacitance between the input and output
terminals.
Q3) What is latch up in CMOS circuits? Why does it occur?
A latchup is a type of short circuit which can occur in an improperly designed integrated circuit (IC).
More specifically it is the inadvertent creation of a low-impedance path between the power supply
rails of a MOSFET circuit, triggering a parasitic structure which disrupts proper functioning of the
part, possibly even leading to its destruction due to overcurrent. A power cycle is required to correct
this situation.
Q4) What are lambda rules?
Q5) What is wiring capacitance?
The wiring capacitance depends upon the length and width of the connecting wires and is a function of the fan-out
from the driving gate and the number of fan-out gates.Wiring capacitance is growing in importance with thescaling
of technology.
Q6) Channelling ?
Channelling is the process that constrains the path of a charged particle in a crystalline solid
Q7) What is substrate doping?
Q8)