fv(rate, n, pmt) =

fvb(rate, n, pmt) =

fvl(rate, n, pmt) =

pv(rate, n, pmt) =

pvb(rate, n, pmt) =

n
(1 + rate) - 1
pmt * --------------rate
n
((1 + rate) - 1) (1 + rate)
pmt * ---------------------------rate
n
pmt * (1 + rate)
-n
1 - (1 + rate)
pmt * ---------------rate
-n
(1 - (1 + rate) ) (1 + rate)
pmt * ----------------------------rate

pvl(rate, n, pmt) =

-n
pmt * (1 + rate)

npv(rate, [a, b, c]) =

-1
-2
-3
a*(1 + rate)
+ b*(1 + rate)
+ c*(1 + rate)

-1
-2
npvb(rate, [a, b, c]) = a + b*(1 + rate)
+ c*(1 + rate)

pmt(rate, n, amt, x) =

-n
(amt - x * (1 + rate) ) * rate
-------------------------------n
1 - (1 + rate)

-n
(amt - x * (1 + rate) ) * rate
pmtb(rate, n, amt, x) = -------------------------------n
(1 - (1 + rate) ) (1 + rate)
nper(rate, pmt, amt) =

amt * rate
- log(1 - ------------, 1 + rate)
pmt

amt * rate
nperb(rate, pmt, amt) = - log(1 - ---------------, 1 + rate)
pmt * (1 + rate)
amt
nperl(rate, pmt, amt) = - log(---, 1 + rate)
pmt

ratel(n, pmt, amt) =

1/n
pmt
------ - 1
1/n
amt

cost - salv
sln(cost, salv, life) = ----------life
(cost - salv) * (life - per + 1)
syd(cost, salv, life, per) = -------------------------------life * (life + 1) / 2
book * 2
ddb(cost, salv, life, per) = --------,
life

book = cost - depreciation so far