Fourierseries:

f (t ) F0 Ak cos k 0 t Bk sin k 0 t

k 1

where

F0

Ak

Bk

1
T

2
T
2
T

T
2

f (t )dt

T
2

T
2

f (t ) * cosk t * dt
0

2
T
2

f (t ) * sink t * dt
0

1.Razvoljparneperiodinefunkcijeured

F0= *

+ *

= *( )+ *( )+ * *( )= + + =0

Bk=0,zatotojefunkcijaparna
Ak= *

cos

1 cos
/

1 cos

cos
/

cos
/

/
/

cos

sin

=
2

2
0
1

sin

sin

3 sin k

/
/

sin

0
sin

2=

1
2

cos

sin

sin k

3
2
3
2

sin
3
2

2 sin

sin

2n ; Ak

2n

1; Ak
0

0 ;

4
k
4

2.Razvoljneparneperiodinefunkcijeured

/
/

cos

sin

sin

sin k

sink32
2

/
/

cos

sin 0 04 1

sin

sin

02sin 0 04 2

0sin

sin

1
T

f t dt

1
T

1
T

1 dt

f t cos k t dt
cos k t dt

1 dt

1
T

1
T

dt

1 cos k t dt

cos k t dt

dt

1T
T 2

1T
T 2

1 cos k t dt

sin k t |

sin k t |

=0
B =

f t sin k t dt =

1 sin k t dt
1 sin k t dt
cos k t |

cos k t |

sin k t dt

cos k

4
; k 2n 1
k
0 ; k 2n

1 sin k t dt
1 sin k t dt

B
arctg
A

B
4
k
arctg
0

3.Visokopropusnifiltar

sin k t dt

A( )=

A( )

Uout j

Uin j H j

Uin

1
1

Uin

Uin

1
RC

Amplitude

Phase

45;

0
;

0;

0;

1;

4.Niskopropusnifiltar

A( )=

A( )

=
Uki j
1

Ube j H j
RC

Uin 1
Uin
1

RC

Ube

RC

Amplitudska karakterisitika
A

1;

0;

Fazna karakteristika

;
2

5.Prenosperiodinogsignalakrozvisokopropusnifiltar

osc=300=

A()=

fosc=

osc=30

0=

A( 0

?(0)=?

RC=

RC=

A(0)=

(0)=arctg

=0.316

=arctg3

A(0)
()

0
0.316
arctg3

30
0.707
4

A(50)=
(50)=arctg

=arctg

A(70)=

=0.857

=arctg

=0.98

W1(t)=4/*1/1*0.316cos(0t+/2+arctg3)
W3(t)=4/ *1/3*0.707cos(30+/2+/4)
W5(t)=4/*1/5*0.857cos(50+/2+arctg3/5)
W7(t)=4/*1/7*0.98cos(70+/2+arctg3/7)

Y(t)=W1(t)+W3(t)+W5(t)+W7(t)..

50
0.857

70
0.98

arctg

arctg